行 业 及 产 业 非银金融 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 两端改善趋势——2026 年保险行业策略 报告》 2025/11/18 《证券行业 2026 年投资策略：权益浪潮 下的券商机遇：财富扩容，国际增效》 2025/11/17 证券分析师 罗钻辉 A0230523090004 luozh@swsresearch.com 孙冀齐 A0230523110001 sunjq@swsresearch.com 金黎丹 A0230525060004 jinld@swsresearch.com 联系人 罗钻辉 A0230523090004 luozh@swsresearch.com 2026 年 02 月 01 日 资金面因素逐步出清，看好非银板 块投资价值 看好 ——非银金融行业周报（2026/1/26-2026/1/30） 证 券 研 究 报 告 相关研究 《25 年业绩高增态势确立，融资保证金比 例旨在引导回归价值投资——券商板块跟 本期投资提示： 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 中庚基金 使用。1 踪》 2026/01/15 《高弹性标签助力板块"破圈"，看好资负 ...

Core Viewpoint - The non-bank financial sector has become a significant focus for fund allocation, with public funds increasing their positions in this area, particularly in insurance and brokerage stocks, which are now the fourth largest area of increase in holdings [1][3]. Group 1: Non-Bank Financial Sector - Public funds have increased their allocation to non-bank financials (insurance, brokerages) by over 1 percentage point, making it the fourth largest area of fund increase, following non-ferrous metals, communications, and basic chemicals [1]. - The insurance sector has shown remarkable performance, with leading companies like China Ping An and China Pacific Insurance receiving significant over-allocations due to improved balance sheets and recovery in new business value [3]. - The brokerage sector is experiencing a trend of concentration among leading firms, with public funds increasing their holdings in major brokerages like CITIC Securities and Huatai Securities, while smaller firms see limited increases [3]. Group 2: Investment Trends and Market Outlook - The current increase in non-bank financials is primarily driven by value-oriented funds, contrasting with growth-driven sectors like non-ferrous metals and communications [3]. - The insurance index has risen by 23.42% in the fourth quarter of 2025, significantly outperforming bank and brokerage stocks, highlighting the sector's stability and growth potential [3]. - The outlook for the non-bank financial sector remains focused on "performance-driven" strategies, with attention on new policy developments and market activity levels, suggesting that this sector may become a key allocation area for medium to long-term funds in a low-interest-rate environment [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [1] Core Views - In 2025, the company achieved a total revenue of 2.14 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 40%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 228 million yuan, up 119% year-on-year [1] - The company's net assets attributable to shareholders reached 2.8 billion yuan, an increase of 24% compared to the end of 2024 [1] - In Q4 2025, the company reported a total revenue of 745 million yuan, a decrease of 1.04% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 112 million yuan, down 48% year-on-year [1] Revenue and Profit Forecast - The company is expected to generate total revenue of 2.15 billion yuan in 2025, with a projected growth rate of 40.39% for 2026 and 35.02% for 2027 [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to be 264 million yuan in 2026 and 347 million yuan in 2027, with corresponding growth rates of 15.95% and 31.32% respectively [1] - The earnings per share (EPS) is projected to be 0.43 yuan in 2026 and 0.57 yuan in 2027, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 285.39 and 217.32 respectively [1] Business Performance - The software segment saw a revenue increase of 27.5% to 1.5 billion yuan, driven by a significant rise in advertising and user acquisition costs [6] - The brokerage segment, particularly through Mai Gao Securities, reported a net income from brokerage fees of 487 million yuan, a 110% increase year-on-year [6] - The company has terminated its plan to issue A-shares to specific investors and instead opted to issue subordinated bonds to supplement liquidity, raising a total of 480 million yuan [6]

Core Viewpoint - Public funds are increasing their allocation to non-bank financials, particularly insurance and brokerage stocks, indicating a shift in investment strategy towards these sectors [2][3]. Group 1: Fund Allocation Trends - In Q4 2025, public funds raised their non-bank financial positions by 1 percentage point, making it the fourth largest sector increase after metals, communications, and basic chemicals [2][3]. - Notable stocks such as China Ping An and China Pacific Insurance received significant over-allocations from funds [3]. - The insurance index saw a substantial increase of 23.42% in Q4 of the previous year, outperforming traditional dividend-paying bank stocks [3]. Group 2: Brokerage Performance Expectations - Several listed brokerages have announced expected net profit increases for 2025, with many projecting year-on-year growth exceeding 50% [4]. - Notable forecasts include CITIC Securities expecting a net profit of 8.542 billion to 10.535 billion yuan, and Dongwu Securities projecting a net profit of 3.431 billion to 3.668 billion yuan, both showing significant growth [4]. - Despite the increase in fund allocations, non-bank financials remain underweight compared to historical averages, currently around 30% [4]. Group 3: Structural Opportunities in the Market - The trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets has been increasing, suggesting a continuation of favorable market conditions for brokerage stocks [5]. - Analysts recommend focusing on brokerages with strong retail business shares and those that contribute significantly to profits, as individual stock opportunities may outweigh overall market trends [5]. - The insurance sector is benefiting from the performance of equity markets and a shift in deposit funds, with a stable interest rate environment enhancing its investment appeal [6].

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a significant decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index breaking below the 5-day and 10-day moving averages, indicating increased bearish momentum [6] - A total of 2,449 stocks rose, while the decline-to-rise ratio was 59:61, reflecting a mixed market sentiment with localized recovery in profitability [7] - The main funds saw a net outflow of 4.868 billion yuan, indicating a shift in investor sentiment [8] Trading Volume and Sentiment - The total trading volume of the two markets was 0.84 trillion yuan, down 12.21%, showing a notable decrease in trading activity and a prevailing cautious sentiment among investors [9] - Institutional investors are primarily focusing on portfolio adjustments and structural optimization, moving away from defensive sectors to growth sectors like CPO, semiconductors, and agriculture [11] Investor Behavior - Retail investors are showing rational behavior, avoiding short-term volatility risks while selectively investing in quality stocks during sector rotations [11] - The sentiment among retail investors indicates a preference for strategic positioning rather than impulsive trading, with a notable portion of funds being allocated to high-potential sectors [11]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the current market dynamics in China, highlighting a significant divergence between traditional economy stocks and emerging sectors like non-ferrous metals and commercial aerospace, indicating a transition from a "structural bull market" to a "broad bull market" as the Shanghai Composite Index surpasses 4000 points [3][4]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The divergence in market performance reflects a "new-old momentum transition," with non-ferrous metals and commercial aerospace experiencing substantial growth driven by macroeconomic and industrial logic [3][4]. - Non-ferrous metals are benefiting from a multi-dimensional resonance, including global energy transition, AI development, geopolitical uncertainties, and supply constraints, leading to a strong demand cycle [3][4]. - The rise of commercial aerospace signifies the industrialization of "new productive forces," with increasing satellite internet deployment and significant demand for rocket manufacturing and satellite development [4]. Group 2: Traditional Economy - The weakness in traditional economy stocks indicates a market waiting for performance turning points and policy catalysts, particularly in key areas like real estate that impact the consumption chain [4][5]. - Despite current underperformance, traditional stocks are expected to recover as the market transitions to a broader bull phase, with historical trends suggesting that healthy bull markets typically involve rotation across multiple sectors [4][5]. Group 3: Investment Strategy - The core strategy for navigating the current market involves "focusing on prosperity, balanced allocation, and dynamic adjustment," emphasizing the importance of aligning with industry trends and maintaining core positions in strong sectors [5][6]. - Investors are advised to consider ETFs covering diverse non-ferrous metals and the entire commercial aerospace supply chain to mitigate risks and capitalize on sector growth [5][6]. - Attention should also be given to potential recovery signals in "mid-tier" and "traditional" stocks, particularly in consumer and financial sectors, as the market evolves [5][6]. Group 4: Market Outlook - The market is anticipated to exhibit an "N-shaped" trajectory in 2026, with potential highs in the first quarter followed by consolidation in the second and third quarters, before reaching new highs in the latter half of the year [6][7]. - Future excess returns are expected to stem from the industrialization of "new productive forces" and the cyclical recovery and value reassessment of the traditional economy, necessitating a balanced investment approach [7].

Core Insights - The U.S. government plans to designate Robinhood as a trustee for the "Trump Account" program, which will connect millions of newborns to the platform from birth [1] - The "Trump Account" is part of the "Big and Beautiful" Act established in 2025, providing $1,000 in initial investment funds for children born between 2025 and 2028, with funds directed to low-fee U.S. stock funds [1] - The projected account balances at age 18, based on different annualized return scenarios, could reach $2,577, $5,839, and $21,229 for the initial $1,000 investment, and up to $180,000, $300,000, and $730,000 for maximum contributions [1] Group 1 - Robinhood has initiated internal preparations to become the trustee for the "Trump Account" program, with major fund management companies like Fidelity and Vanguard not currently on the candidate list [2] - The U.S. Treasury is expected to announce the selected brokerage firms soon, with a maximum of three institutions serving as trustees in the initial phase [2] - The competition for this program will begin in the summer of 2025, with Robinhood's CEO expressing the company's active involvement in the process [2] Group 2 - In addition to government funding, several wealthy individuals and companies are contributing to the account funds, including Michael Dell and his wife, who donated $6.25 billion for 25 million children [3] - The U.S. Treasury has launched a "50 State Challenge" to encourage local wealthy individuals to donate to the "Trump Account" [3] - Companies like JPMorgan, Bank of America, and Coinbase have also announced plans to contribute to the accounts for their employees' children, with employers allowed to contribute up to $2,500 annually [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the non-bank financial sector [4][7]. Core Viewpoints - The report highlights an increase in the proportion of non-bank financial holdings by public funds, with a significant increase in insurance allocations. The current holdings in the non-bank financial sector remain underweight compared to the market [4][5]. - Public funds' holdings in the non-bank financial sector rose by 0.96 percentage points to 1.97% in Q4 2025, with insurance seeing the most notable increase [5][10]. - The report suggests that the insurance sector is expected to achieve good growth in 2026, driven by improved net premium income and reduced asset allocation pressure due to rising long-term bond yields [7][8]. Summary by Sections Public Fund Holdings - In Q4 2025, the total holding of non-bank financials by public funds reached 370.64 billion, with an allocation of 1.97%, up from 1.00% in Q3 2025 [9][10]. - The breakdown of holdings shows insurance at 1.32%, securities at 0.58%, and diversified finance at 0.06%, with significant increases in insurance holdings [5][9]. Individual Stocks - The top five A-share stocks held by public funds in the non-bank financial sector are China Ping An (158.14 billion), China Pacific Insurance (47.88 billion), CITIC Securities (37.26 billion), Huatai Securities (25.21 billion), and New China Life Insurance (20.37 billion) [6][13]. - The report notes that the largest increases in holdings were also seen in these stocks, particularly China Ping An and China Pacific Insurance [6][13]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends China Life Insurance, China Ping An, and China Pacific Insurance for their strong growth potential and favorable market conditions [7][8]. - For the brokerage sector, it suggests focusing on CITIC Securities, Huatai Securities, and Industrial Securities due to their growth prospects and market positioning [8].

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong stock market has shown strong recovery and growth, with Chinese securities firms playing a crucial role in connecting high-quality domestic enterprises with global capital, thereby driving the market's continued prosperity [1][2][3]. Group 1: Market Recovery and Chinese Securities Firms' Dominance - In 2025, the Hong Kong stock market saw a significant revival, with 119 new stocks listed and a total fundraising amount of approximately 285.8 billion HKD, marking a return to the global IPO fundraising leaderboard [2]. - Chinese securities firms have increasingly dominated the market, holding six of the top ten positions in underwriting amounts, with a combined market share of 56.15% [2]. - Leading firms such as CICC and CITIC Securities (Hong Kong) reported substantial revenue and profit growth, with CICC's revenue and net profit increasing by 54.4% and 129.8% year-on-year, respectively [2]. Group 2: Structural Optimization and New Opportunities - The 2025 Hong Kong IPO market exhibited two notable structural trends: the dominance of mainland enterprises and the rise of the A+H model for cross-border financing [4]. - Over 90% of IPOs in 2025 were from mainland enterprises, with the top five IPO projects all belonging to these companies, including CATL and Zijin Mining [4]. - The A+H model became mainstream, with 19 A-share companies raising approximately 140 billion HKD through this method, accounting for nearly half of the total IPO fundraising [4]. Group 3: New Economic Sectors and Investment Trends - The new economy sectors, particularly technology and healthcare, have become core areas for IPOs, with technology leading in the number of IPOs and healthcare showing significant fundraising recovery [6][7]. - Chinese securities firms have adapted their strategies to cater to the specialized financing needs of new economy enterprises, forming dedicated teams to provide customized services [7][8]. Group 4: Opportunities and Challenges in the Market - The growth of the Hong Kong market is supported by favorable policies, including measures from the China Securities Regulatory Commission to facilitate mainland enterprises' listings [9]. - Despite the dominance of Chinese securities firms, competition from international investment banks remains a challenge, particularly in high-end cross-border financing and complex mergers and acquisitions [9]. - Chinese securities firms are focusing on building a comprehensive competitive framework that includes service, pricing, and compliance to enhance their market position [9][10]. Group 5: Global Expansion and Strategic Development - Hong Kong serves as a critical hub for Chinese securities firms' internationalization, with several firms announcing significant capital increases for their Hong Kong subsidiaries to enhance their overseas business capabilities [13]. - Continuous investment has led to substantial returns, with firms like CICC and Huatai International achieving top-tier positions in IPO underwriting [14]. - Chinese securities firms are actively expanding their global footprint, targeting markets in Southeast Asia and Europe while leveraging their strengths in the Greater Bay Area [14][15].

Market Overview - The Hong Kong stock market opened lower on January 30, with the Hang Seng Index down 0.65% at 27,785.98 points, the Hang Seng Tech Index down 0.88% at 5,789.49 points, the National Enterprises Index down 0.68% at 9,487.76 points, and the Red Chip Index down 0.4% at 4,452.34 points [1] - Major tech stocks experienced declines, with Alibaba down 1.9%, Tencent down 1.13%, JD.com down 0.79%, Xiaomi down 1.15%, Meituan down 0.56%, Kuaishou down 2.35%, and Bilibili down 1.23% [1] - Gold stocks fell broadly, with Chifeng Jilong Gold Mining down over 8% [1] - AI application stocks mostly declined, with Pony.ai down over 4% [1] - Oil stocks were active, with PetroChina up over 1% [1] Company Earnings Forecasts - Guoquan (02517.HK) expects revenue for 2025 to be approximately 7.75 billion to 7.85 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of about 19.8% to 21.3%, and net profit of 443 million to 463 million RMB, a year-on-year increase of about 83.7% to 92.0% [2] - Sunny Optical Technology (02382.HK) anticipates a net profit of 4.5886 billion to 4.7235 billion RMB for 2025, a year-on-year increase of about 70.0% to 75.0% [3] - Baidu (02315.HK) expects to achieve revenue of 1.369 billion to 1.389 billion RMB in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 39.61% to 41.65%, and net profit of 162 million to 182 million RMB, a year-on-year increase of 384.26% to 443.88% [3] - WuXi AppTec (09969.HK) forecasts total revenue of approximately 2.365 billion RMB for 2025, a year-on-year increase of about 134%, and expects to turn a profit with a net profit of around 633 million RMB [3] - Rainbow New Energy (00438.HK) anticipates revenue of approximately 2.885 billion to 2.915 billion RMB for 2025, a year-on-year decrease of about 11.02% to 11.94%, and a net loss of 542 million to 592 million RMB, a year-on-year increase of about 44.15% to 57.45% [3] - Dazhong Public Utilities (01635.HK) expects net profit of 350 million to 500 million RMB for 2025, a year-on-year increase of 50.12% to 114.46% [3] - Spring Medical (01858.HK) forecasts net profit of 245 million to 288 million RMB for 2025, a year-on-year increase of 96.01% to 130.41% [4] - Meet Xiaomian (02408.HK) expects net profit between 100 million to 115 million RMB for 2025, a year-on-year increase of about 64.7% to 89.5% [5] - Macro Holdings (09930.HK) issued a profit warning, expecting a 70%-90% decline in shareholder profit for 2025 [6] - Financial Street Securities (01476.HK) issued a profit alert, expecting shareholder profit to increase to approximately 327 million RMB for 2025 [7] Project Wins and Developments - China Railway (00390.HK) recently won several major projects with a total bid amount of approximately 43.292 billion RMB [8] - New天绿色能源 (00956.HK) reported a cumulative power generation of 15.2104 million MWh for 2025, a year-on-year increase of 7.71% [9] - Hengrui Medicine (01276.HK) received acceptance for a new indication application for its innovative drug, which may become a new clinical treatment option for patients with unresectable liver cancer [9] - Gilead Sciences (01672.HK) reported positive top-line results from a Phase III open-label study of its oral FASN inhibitor for acne treatment [9] Institutional Insights - CITIC Securities noted that the performance expectations adjustment and funding disturbances that led to the decline in Hong Kong stocks in Q4 2025 have come to an end, predicting a continuation of the spring market trend into February 2026 [11] - Huashan Securities highlighted that the consumer sector, particularly food and beverage, has experienced a rare downturn for five consecutive years, with many leading companies now at historical valuation levels below 5%/10% [12] - Huayuan Securities projected that the copper supply-demand balance may shift from "tight balance" to "shortage" due to insufficient capital expenditure in copper mines [12] - Shenwan Hongyuan confirmed a high growth trend in brokerage performance for 2025, supported by increased trading activity and a recovery in investment banking and public asset management [12]