Macro Economic Overview - In July, China's export year-on-year growth rate continued to show positive growth, with a 6.1% increase from January to July, which is a 0.2 percentage point acceleration compared to the first half of the year. Imports decreased by 2.7%, with the decline narrowing by 1.1 percentage points compared to the first half of the year. The trade surplus reached 683.51 billion USD [6][7] - In July, exports grew by 7.2% year-on-year, with a month-on-month increase of 1.3 percentage points. Imports increased by 4.1% year-on-year, showing a significant month-on-month acceleration of 3.0 percentage points. The trade surplus for July was 98.24 billion USD [6][7] Trade Partners Analysis - ASEAN and EU continued to support China's export growth in July, contributing 2.6 and 1.4 percentage points respectively to the year-on-year growth rate. In contrast, exports to the US decreased by 21.7%, which was a 5.5 percentage point increase in the decline compared to the previous month [7][8] - The total import and export volume with ASEAN in July was 86.03 billion USD, with exports increasing by 16.6% year-on-year. The total with the EU was 74.55 billion USD, with exports rising by 9.2% year-on-year [7] Industry Performance - The overall activity in the A-share merger and acquisition market has decreased, with 50 disclosed merger events totaling 209.01 billion RMB from July 21 to August 3. This represents a decline in both the number and value of significant mergers compared to the previous period [10] - The real estate management and development, basic chemicals, electronic equipment, and textile sectors are highlighted as active areas for mergers and acquisitions [10] Key Stocks - The report lists key stocks for August, including SF Holding (002352.SZ), Satellite Chemical (002648.SZ), and others, indicating potential investment opportunities in these companies [5]

Group 1 - The current market sentiment suggests that small and micro-cap stocks need to slow down, as their valuation and earnings growth do not justify further upward movement [2] - The five strong industries (non-ferrous metals, telecommunications, innovative pharmaceuticals, gaming, and military industry) have more reasonable valuations compared to the small and micro-cap stocks [2] - The driving force behind the small and micro-cap stocks is primarily liquidity, with significant contributions from quantitative products, small active equity products, and retail investors [2] Group 2 - Recent data indicates that A-shares experienced a rebound driven by trading funds, with a notable increase in margin trading balances reaching a near 10-year high [3][6] - The market is expected to maintain a high level of volatility, with sector rotation likely to occur as companies report their semi-annual results [3][6] - The "anti-involution" policy is showing initial effects, and the determination and difficulty of implementing such policies should not be underestimated [3] Group 3 - July exports exceeded expectations, particularly in the machinery, automotive, and integrated circuit sectors, indicating resilience in growth [5] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) has stabilized, benefiting sectors like black metals, non-ferrous metals, coal, and photovoltaic industries, which are experiencing price rebounds [5] - The overall economic fundamentals are showing a trend of stability and improvement, suggesting a focus on sectors with high growth or improvement in earnings for investment [5] Group 4 - The market is expected to remain in a high oscillation range, supported by favorable liquidity conditions, with a focus on sectors with strong earnings momentum [6][10] - The "anti-involution" concept is anticipated to be a recurring theme in market trends, with growth sectors likely to show high levels of activity [6] - The military industry is expected to remain a point of interest, particularly as the "14th Five-Year Plan" concludes and the "15th Five-Year Plan" begins to take shape [6] Group 5 - The current market adjustment is seen as a structural shift rather than a peak in the economic cycle, with limited impact on overall market sentiment [14] - The market is transitioning from traditional cyclical sectors to technology sectors, with a focus on AI and robotics as key investment areas [14] - The "anti-involution" policies are expected to lead to a structural market trend similar to previous government-led initiatives aimed at boosting demand [14]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly mention the industry investment rating [1] Group 2: Core Views of the Report - Maintain a relatively optimistic view of the convertible bond market in the second half of the year, due to the continuous imbalance between supply and demand and the "asset shortage" situation, the important role of convertible bonds in the asset portfolio, and the need to conduct high - low switching [1] - In the context of a slow - bull equity market, there are still opportunities for bank convertible bonds [1] - The top ten high - rating, medium - low - price convertible bonds with the greatest potential for par premium rate repair next week are Hexing Convertible Bond, Guangda Convertible Bond, etc. [1] Group 3: Summary According to the Directory 1. Week - to - Week Market Review 1.1. Equity Market Overall Rise, Most Industries Rise - From August 4th to 8th, the equity market rose overall, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 2.11%, the Shenzhen Component Index up 1.25%, the ChiNext Index up 0.49%, and the CSI 300 up 1.23%. The average daily trading volume of the two markets decreased by about 1121.60 billion yuan to 16748.23 billion yuan, a week - on - week decrease of 6.28% [6][8] - Among the 31 Shenwan primary industries, 25 industries closed up, with National Defense and Military Industry, Non - Ferrous Metals, etc. leading the gains [12] 1.2. Convertible Bond Market Overall Rise, Most Industries Fall - From August 4th to 8th, the CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 2.31%. Among the 29 Shenwan primary industries, 4 industries closed up, with Automobile, Social Services, etc. leading the gains. The average daily trading volume of the convertible bond market was 895.48 billion yuan, a significant increase of 72.55 billion yuan, a week - on - week change of 8.82% [15] - About 92.46% of convertible bond issues rose, and 51.72% of them had a gain of over 2% [15] - The overall market conversion premium rate rebounded, with an average daily conversion premium rate of 41.62%, an increase of 0.98 pct compared to last week [22] - 20 industries saw an expansion in the conversion premium rate, and 17 industries had an increase in conversion parity [28][33] 1.3. Stock - Bond Market Sentiment Comparison - From August 4th to 8th, the weekly weighted average and median of the convertible bond and underlying stock markets were positive, and the underlying stocks had a larger weekly gain. The trading volume of the convertible bond market increased by 5.07% week - on - week, and that of the underlying stock market decreased by 6.84% week - on - week. The trading sentiment of the underlying stock market was better [34] 2. Outlook and Investment Strategy - Maintain the previous view, be relatively optimistic about the convertible bond market in the second half of the year. In the context of a slow - bull equity market, there are still opportunities for bank convertible bonds [1][38] - The top ten high - rating, medium - low - price convertible bonds with the greatest potential for par premium rate repair next week are Hexing Convertible Bond, Guangda Convertible Bond, etc. [1]

证券研究报告 基础化工周报：MDI&TDI价格上升 能源化工首席证券分析师：陈淑娴，CFA 执业证书编号：S0600523020004 联系方式：chensx@dwzq.com.cn 能源化工分析师：周少玟 执业证书编号：S0600525070005 联系方式：zhoushm@dwzq.com.cn 2025年8月10日 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明部分 投资要点 2 ◼ 【聚氨酯板块】本周纯MDI/聚合MDI/TDI行业均价为17840/15920/16396元/吨，环比分别+800/+460/+456元/吨， 纯MDI/聚合MDI/TDI行业毛利分别为4420/3477/4855元/吨，环比分别+700/+285/+263元/吨。 ◼ 【油煤气烯烃板块】①本周乙烷/丙烷/动力煤/石脑油均价分别为1131/3897/495/4129元/吨，环比分别- 53/+10/+0/-147元/吨。②本周聚乙烯均价为7780元/吨，环比-85元/吨，乙烷裂解/CTO/石脑油裂解制聚乙烯理论 利润分别为1320/1916/37元/吨，环比分别-3/-55/+86元/吨。③本周聚丙烯均价为7000元/吨，环比+0元/吨， ...

ally works and a logic in the program and States te questic a 1952 - 1997 ener 7月以来，A股大市相当强势。在上周四遭遇反内卷力度不及预期等利空之下，本周不但修复跌幅，还不断创新今年新高，离去年10月8日盘中创下的3674点 仅一步之遥。 市场持续亢奋，让不少人开始憧憬牛市，认为接下来不仅要突破3674点，还要拿下2021年2月的3731点，且有望冲击4000点。与此同时，不少人畏高，认为 当前估值过高，且对经济增长预期过于乐观，对反内卷不及预期等利空没有进行有效定价。 那么，到底如何看待当前大市？接下来的机会又主要聚焦在哪里？ 在A股市场，不管是交易基本面的，还是做趋势的，亦或是做技术的，最终行情走向终究要落脚在资金面。当资金净流入大于净流出，那么会驱动市场上 行，反之亦然。 因此，什么样的主导资金，就会形成什么样的市场风格。 2017年，中国股票市场走出了一波漂亮的蓝筹50行情。其中，上证50全年大涨近30%，远超上证指数6.5%、中证1000指数-17%的表现，超额收益非常明 显。这背后主导力量是北向资金。 2017年，北向资 ...

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has shown strong performance since July, with expectations of a bull market, but concerns about high valuations and overly optimistic economic growth predictions persist [2][3]. Market Dynamics - The direction of the market ultimately depends on the capital flow; when net inflows exceed outflows, the market rises, and vice versa [3]. - The dominant capital influences market style, as seen in previous years where specific funds drove significant market movements [4][5]. Fund Flows and Market Performance - In 2017, northbound capital significantly contributed to the blue-chip rally, with net purchases nearing 200 billion yuan, surpassing the total of the previous three years [5]. - The public fund sector has expanded, with its share of A-share free float market value increasing from 6.8% in 2019 to 13.6% in 2021 [8]. - As of 2024, the banking sector has surged by 53%, driven by substantial inflows into ETFs and insurance funds, with the Shanghai Composite Index and other indices showing notable gains [9][10]. Institutional Investor Landscape - Retail investors hold the largest share of A-shares at 54%, but institutional investors, including public funds, insurance, and private equity, dominate market influence [11][14]. - The decline in public fund market share from 13.6% in 2021 to 10.3% in 2024 indicates a shift in market dynamics [15]. Future Capital Inflows - Future capital inflows are likely to come from ETFs and insurance funds, with the latter expected to play a significant role in the second half of 2024 and beyond [18][19]. - Policy changes aimed at increasing insurance capital investment in A-shares are anticipated to drive further market participation [20][21]. Sector Focus - The market may shift towards dividend-related sectors, particularly banks, utilities, and cyclical stocks, as insurance funds seek stable returns [24][25]. - The cyclical dividend sector is viewed as a better investment choice due to its potential for recovery and growth, despite some segments already showing high valuations [25].

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods 1. Model Name: 250-Day New High Distance Model - **Model Construction Idea**: This model tracks the distance of stock prices or indices from their 250-day high to identify market trends and hotspots. It is based on the momentum and trend-following strategy, which has been proven effective in various studies[11][19]. - **Model Construction Process**: The 250-day new high distance is calculated using the formula: $ 250\ Day\ New\ High\ Distance = 1 - \frac{Close_t}{ts\_max(Close, 250)} $ Where: - $ Close_t $ is the latest closing price - $ ts\_max(Close, 250) $ is the maximum closing price over the past 250 trading days If the latest closing price reaches a new high, the distance is 0. If the price has fallen from the high, the distance is a positive value representing the percentage drop[11]. - **Model Evaluation**: This model effectively identifies stocks or indices with strong momentum and highlights market leaders during upward trends[11][19]. 2. Model Name: Stable New High Stock Screening Model - **Model Construction Idea**: This model focuses on identifying stocks that exhibit stable momentum characteristics, such as smooth price paths and consistent new highs, which are less likely to be influenced by extreme short-term fluctuations[25]. - **Model Construction Process**: The screening process involves the following steps: 1. **Analyst Attention**: Stocks must have at least five "Buy" or "Overweight" ratings in the past three months[27]. 2. **Relative Strength**: Stocks must rank in the top 20% of the market based on their 250-day price performance[27]. 3. **Price Stability**: Stocks are scored based on two indicators: - **Price Path Smoothness**: Measured by the ratio of price displacement to the total price movement over the past 120 days[25][27]. - **New High Consistency**: The average 250-day new high distance over the past 120 days[27]. 4. **Trend Continuity**: The average 250-day new high distance over the past five days is used to select the top 50 stocks[27]. - **Model Evaluation**: This model emphasizes the importance of smooth momentum and consistent trends, which are often overlooked by investors, leading to stronger momentum effects[25][27]. --- Backtesting Results of Models 1. 250-Day New High Distance Model - **Indices' 250-Day New High Distance**: - Shanghai Composite Index: 0.12% - Shenzhen Component Index: 3.19% - CSI 300: 3.55% - CSI 500: 0.53% - CSI 1000: 0.35% - CSI 2000: 0.23% - ChiNext Index: 8.48% - STAR 50 Index: 7.39%[12][32] 2. Stable New High Stock Screening Model - **Selected Stocks**: 50 stocks were identified, including Borui Pharmaceutical, Shenghong Technology, and Huaguang Energy[28][33]. - **Sector Distribution**: - Manufacturing: 18 stocks - Cyclical: 13 stocks - Leading industries: Machinery in manufacturing and basic chemicals in cyclical sectors[28][33] --- Quantitative Factors and Construction Methods 1. Factor Name: 250-Day New High Distance - **Factor Construction Idea**: This factor measures the relative position of a stock's closing price to its 250-day high, capturing momentum and trend-following characteristics[11]. - **Factor Construction Process**: The formula is the same as the 250-Day New High Distance Model: $ 250\ Day\ New\ High\ Distance = 1 - \frac{Close_t}{ts\_max(Close, 250)} $ - $ Close_t $: Latest closing price - $ ts\_max(Close, 250) $: Maximum closing price over the past 250 trading days[11]. - **Factor Evaluation**: This factor is effective in identifying stocks with strong upward momentum and market leadership potential[11][19]. 2. Factor Name: Price Path Smoothness - **Factor Construction Idea**: This factor evaluates the stability of a stock's price movement over time, favoring stocks with less volatile momentum[25]. - **Factor Construction Process**: - **Price Path Smoothness**: Calculated as the ratio of price displacement to the total price movement over the past 120 days[25][27]. - **Factor Evaluation**: Smooth price paths are associated with stronger momentum effects due to reduced investor attention and reaction[25]. 3. Factor Name: New High Consistency - **Factor Construction Idea**: This factor measures the consistency of a stock's new highs over time, emphasizing sustained upward trends[27]. - **Factor Construction Process**: - **New High Consistency**: The average 250-day new high distance over the past 120 days[27]. - **Factor Evaluation**: Consistent new highs indicate strong and sustained momentum, making this factor valuable for trend-following strategies[27]. --- Backtesting Results of Factors 1. 250-Day New High Distance Factor - **Indices' 250-Day New High Distance**: - Shanghai Composite Index: 0.12% - Shenzhen Component Index: 3.19% - CSI 300: 3.55% - CSI 500: 0.53% - CSI 1000: 0.35% - CSI 2000: 0.23% - ChiNext Index: 8.48% - STAR 50 Index: 7.39%[12][32] 2. Price Path Smoothness Factor - **Selected Stocks**: 50 stocks were identified, including Borui Pharmaceutical, Shenghong Technology, and Huaguang Energy[28][33]. - **Sector Distribution**: - Manufacturing: 18 stocks - Cyclical: 13 stocks - Leading industries: Machinery in manufacturing and basic chemicals in cyclical sectors[28][33] 3. New High Consistency Factor - **Selected Stocks**: Same as the Price Path Smoothness Factor, as this factor is part of the screening process for stable new high stocks[28][33].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expected stock price increase of over 15% relative to the industry index within the next six months [4][22]. Core Views - The company's performance is driven by rising prices of potassium chloride and stable operations at the Jilong Copper Mine, which is expected to contribute positively to future earnings [2][10]. - The Jilong Copper Mine's second phase is progressing well, with anticipated production capacity of 300,000 to 350,000 tons of copper per year upon completion, which will significantly enhance the company's revenue base [10][12]. - The company is also making strides in resource reserves, particularly with the Ma Mi Cuo lithium project, which is expected to improve its competitive position in the lithium market [11][12]. Financial Summary - The company's projected revenues for 2025-2027 are 34.65 billion, 41.29 billion, and 44.85 billion yuan, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 6.6%, 19.2%, and 8.6% [12]. - The expected net profits for the same period are 35.13 billion, 48.85 billion, and 60.81 billion yuan, with growth rates of 36.2%, 39.0%, and 24.5% [12]. - The latest diluted EPS estimates are 2.24, 3.11, and 3.87 yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [12]. Product Performance - In the first half of 2025, the company reported potassium chloride revenue of 1.399 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.6%, while lithium carbonate revenue was 267 million yuan, down 57.9% [2][3]. - The average selling price of potassium chloride was 2,845 yuan per ton, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 25.57% [3]. - The Jilong Copper Mine produced 92,800 tons of copper in the first half of 2025, contributing significantly to the company's profitability [10]. Cost and Cash Flow Analysis - The company's operating cash flow for the first half of 2025 was 834 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 137.19% [9]. - The net cash flow from investment activities surged to 1.334 billion yuan, marking a substantial increase of 2,838.70% [9]. - The company's cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period reached 3.286 billion yuan, up 303.19% year-on-year [9]. Market Outlook - The report highlights a tightening supply of potassium chloride due to production cuts by major producers, which is expected to support price increases in the near term [3]. - The global copper market is experiencing a downward adjustment in supply forecasts, which may lead to upward pressure on copper prices [8].

Core Viewpoint - The article outlines the schedule and topics for the 2025 research framework training organized by Guotai Junan Securities, emphasizing a comprehensive approach across various sectors and inviting participation from interested parties [19]. Group 1: Event Schedule - The training sessions are scheduled for August 18-19 and August 25-26, covering a range of topics from macroeconomic research to sector-specific studies [14][19]. - The first two days focus on total, consumption, and financial sectors, while the latter two days will delve into cyclical, pharmaceutical, technology, and manufacturing sectors [19]. Group 2: Research Topics - The training will include sessions on food and beverage research, retail and service research, textile and apparel research, internet applications, home appliances, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery research [15]. - Additional topics will cover macroeconomic research, strategy research, overseas strategy research, fixed income research, fund evaluation, financial engineering, small and medium-sized enterprises, and new stock research [15][16]. - The second week will feature non-metallic building materials, non-ferrous metals, public utilities, biological medicine, cultural communication, electronics, and various engineering and manufacturing studies [16][17].

8月7日沪指上涨0.16%，市场两融余额为20131.30亿元，较前一交易日增加37.16亿元。 | 代码 | 简称 | 最新融资余额（万 | 较前一个交易日增减 | 当日涨跌幅（%） | 所属行业 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 元） | （%） | | | | 831834 | 三维装 | 622.26 | 85.74 | 10.29 | 基础化工 | | | 备 | | | | | | 300906 | 日月明 | 16248.28 | 78.61 | -0.17 | 机械设备 | | 873690 | 捷众科 技 | 1076.09 | 74.88 | -4.70 | 汽车 | | 301076 | 新瀚新 材 | 26773.99 | 65.76 | 10.39 | 基础化工 | | 833580 | 科创新 | 610.03 | 61.78 | 1.02 | 建筑材料 | | | 材 | | | | | | 836247 | 华密新 材 | 3792.33 | 57.97 | 1.17 | 汽车 | | 836270 | 天铭科 技 | ...