证券研究报告 | 债券定期报告 2025 年 07 月 03 日 ABS 供需两旺 ——ABS 月报（2025 年 6 月） 一级发行：1）6 月 ABS 发行规模增长，企业 ABS 发行规模环比增幅最大。以 发行起始日统计，2025 年 6 月，ABS 发行规模环比增长 36%至 2,055.46 亿元。 其中，信贷 ABS、企业 ABS、ABN 发行规模分别为 247.19 亿元,1286.21 亿 元和 522.06 亿元，分别较 5 月环比增长 3%、55%和 18%。 2）6 月新发 ABS 期限多为 1-2 年，加权票面利率继续下降。按发行金额统计， 29.15%的新发 ABS 期限在 9M-1 年，占比较上月小幅下降；34.14%的新发 ABS 期限在 1-2 年，占比较上月占比明显提升；发行期限在 2-3 年的占比 12.69%， 有所下降。加权平均票面利率为 1.93%，较 5 月下降 7.82bp。 二级成交： 6 月 ABS 交易量及换手率明显提升，其中信贷 ABS 交易金额和换 手率增长最多。6 月 ABS 月度交易金额为 1,637.16 亿元，较 5 月的交易量 1,186.23 ...

在ABS承销方面2025年上半年各家机构表现如何，Wind第一时间为您隆重揭幕2025年上半年中国内地 市场ABS承销排行榜。同时，应广大银行业务发展需求，全新推出银行间承销规模榜单。 一级市场发行统计 1.1 市场累计存量规模 2025年上半年，市场累计存量规模约32,783亿元。其中，信贷ABS存量规模3,989亿元，企业ABS 存量规模20,627亿元，ABN存量6,336亿元，公募REITs存量1,831亿元。 1.2 市场新增发行规模统计 2025年上半年，ABS市场新增发行项目1,090只，发行规模达9,749亿元，同比增加27%。 信贷ABS新增发行102只项目，发行总额为959亿元，同比减少23%。从基础资产方面来看，不良贷款发 行量最大，发行80单，共计362亿元；个人汽车贷款次之，发行10单，共计343亿元。 企业ABS发行696只，发行总额为6,044亿元，同比增加36%。其中发行规模最大的是融资租赁债权，发 行138项目，共计1,478亿元；一般小额贷款债权次之，发行105单项目，共计928亿元。 ABN发行281只，发行总额为2,593亿元，同比增加49%。其中银行/互联网消费贷款发 ...

房地产 | 证券研究报告 — 行业深度 2025 年 6 月 30 日 强于大市 资产证券化系列报告一 我国资产支持证券存量规模超 3 万亿元；公募 REITs 从破冰到常态化发行，未来空间可期 核心观点 投资建议： 风险提示： 政策风险：资产证券化产品相关政策超预期收紧，REITs 支持政策推进力度不及预期； REITs 相关租赁市场需求变化风险：市场波动下，租赁需求超预期下行，租金水平波动， 影响项目收入，同时面临租金定价调整风险；ABS 违约风险与流动性风险。 相关研究报告 《房地产行业 2023 年度策略——弩箭已离 弦，能否冰解的破？》（2022/12/18） 《中国真实住房需求还有多少？（2022 版）》 (2022/8/3) 《凡益之道，与时偕行——关于短期博弈与 长期格局的思考》(2022/6/15) 《从历史复盘中探讨本轮地产调控放松的最 佳路径与当前房企的生存法则》(2022/3/31) 中银国际证券股份有限公司 具备证券投资咨询业务资格 房地产行业 证券分析师：夏亦丰 近年来，随着资产支持证券产品发行规模的攀升，市场关注度越来越高，由于不动产既 具有可租赁的天然属性，能够形成长期稳定的现 ...

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 资讯早班车 资讯早班车-2025-06-11 一、 宏观数据速览 | 发布日期 | 指标日期 | 指标名称 | 单位 | 当期值 | 上期值 | 去年同期值 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 20250416 | 2025/03 | GDP:不变价:当季同比 | % | 5.40 | 5.40 | 5.30 | | 20250531 | 2025/05 | 制造业 PMI | % | 49.50 | 49.00 | 49.50 | | 20250531 | 2025/05 | 非制造业 PMI:商务活 | % | 50.30 | 50.40 | 51.10 | | | | 动 | | | | | | 20250603 | 2025/05 | 财新 PMI:制造业 | % | 48.30 | 50.40 | 51.70 | | 20250605 | 2025/05 | 财新 PMI:服务业经营 活动指数 | % | 51.10 | 50.70 | 54.00 | | 20250514 | 2025/ ...

今年以来，资产证券化市场发展显著提速。Wind资讯数据显示，年内共有583只企业ABS发行，发行规 模合计达5085.01亿元，数量与规模同比增长均超30%。同时，ABS底层资产类型不断拓展，为不同行 业的企业提供了多样化的融资选择。（证券日报） ...

今年以来，资产证券化市场发展显著提速。Wind资讯数据显示，年内共有583只企业ABS发行，发行规模合计达5085.01亿 元，数量与规模同比增长均超30%。同时，ABS底层资产类型不断拓展，为不同行业的企业提供了多样化的融资选择。 中证鹏元结构融资评级部高级分析师孟洋在接受《证券日报》记者采访时表示，今年ABS发行规模同比增幅明显，主要受 国家政策支持、市场资金偏好及企业盘活存量资产需求驱动。未来，碳中和、知识产权、文化旅游等领域或成新增长点，这些 领域资产现金流稳定、标准化空间大，具备证券化优势。 规模爆发式增长 今年以来，资产证券化市场发行规模呈爆发式增长，市场扩容态势明显。据Wind资讯数据统计，今年以来截至6月10日， 共有583只企业ABS发行，发行规模合计达5085.01亿元，分别同比增长33.18%和31.81%。其中，山东高速集团滨莱高速资产支 持专项计划以79.84亿元的发行规模暂列榜首。 本报记者 田鹏 据上海证券交易所官网6月9日消息，太保资产-天合富家新能源基础设施碳中和绿色持有型不动产资产支持专项计划（乡 村振兴）正式申报并获得受理。这是市场首单以光伏资产为底层资产的持有型不动产A ...

Group 1 - The current structured financing market for urban investment ABS is primarily dominated by enterprise ABS, with a small scale of ABN, reflecting significant structural differentiation and regional concentration [1][2] - As of April 2025, the outstanding balance of enterprise ABS is 30.744 billion yuan, accounting for 91%, while ABN accounts for only 9% [1][2] - The weighted average interest rate of urban investment ABS is 3.25%, which is 42 basis points lower than urban investment bonds, indicating a "low coupon rate dominates scale, high coupon rate dominates quantity" characteristic [1][3] Group 2 - The distribution of remaining maturities shows a significant long-term characteristic, with 37.79% of ABS having a remaining maturity of over 10 years, aligning with the long return cycle of underlying assets [1][3] - The rating structure is highly concentrated in AAA (77.87%) and AA+ (17.73%) ratings, with low-rated products accounting for less than 2%, indicating high credit quality of issuers [1][3][33] Group 3 - The main types of underlying assets are fee income rights (56%) and debt rights (40%), with real estate accounting for only 4% [2][3] - The eastern coastal regions dominate the market, with Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Shandong provinces accounting for over 60% of the outstanding balance, reflecting strong economic strength and low debt ratios [2][3] Group 4 - In 2024, the total issuance of ABS reached 2.04 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.87%, with urban investment issuance only 13.082 billion yuan, accounting for less than 1% [3][4] - The market activity is recovering in 2025, with transaction volume exceeding that of the same period in 2024, and turnover rate rebounding to 16.91% [3][4]

Report Title - ABS Investor Structure Changes - ABS Monthly Report (May 2025) [1] Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Viewpoints - In May 2025, the ABS issuance scale decreased, with the largest month - on - month decline in enterprise ABS. The trading volume and turnover rate of ABS decreased significantly, but the trading amount and turnover rate of credit ABS continued to grow. The holding proportions of major investors in different types of ABS changed, and the yields of ABS at all maturities declined while the spreads with medium - and short - term notes mostly continued to rise [2][3][4][5] Summary by Directory 1. Primary Issuance 1.1 Issuance Scale - In May 2025, the ABS issuance scale decreased by 28% month - on - month to 15.1533 billion yuan. Credit ABS, enterprise ABS, and ABN issuance scales were 2.3905 billion yuan, 8.321 billion yuan, and 4.4418 billion yuan respectively, with month - on - month declines of 2%, 35%, and 23% [2][9]. - Among credit ABS, the issuance scale of micro - enterprise loan ABS increased the most, and the issuance scale of non - performing loan ABS had a fast growth rate of 761%. In enterprise ABS, the issuance scales of shantytown renovation/affordable housing ABS and CMBS/CMBN increased the most, while the issuance scale of quasi - REITs decreased the most. In ABN, the issuance scale of general small - loan creditor's rights ABS increased more, and the issuance scale of preferred limited partnership shares ABS decreased the most [9] 1.2 Issuance Term and Interest Rate - In May 2025, the terms of newly issued ABS were mostly 9M - 1 year and 1 - 2 years, and the weighted coupon rate continued to decline. The weighted average coupon rate was 2.01%, a decrease of 6.68bp compared to April [11]. - For different types of ABS, the weighted terms of newly issued credit ABS, enterprise ABS, and ABN all increased compared to the previous month, and their weighted interest rates all decreased [11] 2. Secondary Trading - In May 2025, the trading volume and turnover rate of ABS decreased significantly, but the trading amount and turnover rate of credit ABS continued to grow. The monthly trading amount of ABS was 11.8623 billion yuan, a decrease of 27.09% compared to April. The monthly turnover rate of ABS was 3.6%, a decrease of 1.4 percentage points compared to April. ABN was the most actively traded ABS product type [3][17] 3. Investor Structure - In credit ABS, commercial banks and non - legal person products were the main holders, with holding proportions of 69% and 15% respectively. The holding proportions of commercial banks and non - legal person products decreased, while those of securities companies and overseas institutions increased [4][20] - In ABN, non - legal person products and commercial banks held the most, with holding proportions of 62% and 28% respectively, both decreasing compared to the previous month [4][20] - For enterprise ABS, trust institutions and bank self - operations were the main investors in Shanghai Stock Exchange enterprise ABS, with holding proportions of 31% and 26% respectively, both decreasing. In Shenzhen Stock Exchange enterprise ABS, general institutions and trust institutions were the main investors, with the holding proportion of general institutions increasing and that of trust institutions slightly decreasing [4][25] 4. Yield and Spread - In May, the yields to maturity of ABS at all maturities declined. The yields to maturity of 1 - year, 3 - year, 5 - year, and 10 - year AAA - rated asset - backed securities decreased by 7.6bp, 6.1bp, 4.9bp, and 4.4bp respectively compared to April 30, 2025 [5][27] - The spreads between ABS yields to maturity and medium - and short - term notes mostly continued to rise. The spreads of 1 - year, 3 - year, 5 - year, and 10 - year AAA - rated asset - backed securities with the same - maturity and same - rating medium - and short - term notes changed to 5.4bp, - 10.1bp, 0.0bp, and - 1.3bp respectively [5][27]

Group 1 - The construction of major projects in China is accelerating, with increased funding support expected to positively impact infrastructure investment in the second quarter [1] - A-share market experienced a strong start in May, driven by robust domestic consumption and a stronger RMB, with private equity firms optimistic about structural opportunities [2][5] - The A-share semiconductor industry is showing signs of recovery, with total revenue reaching approximately 602.2 billion yuan, and North China Huaneng becoming the new "profit king" in the sector [7] Group 2 - The Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) reported that over 85% of its listed companies achieved profitability in 2024, with total revenue reaching 180.845 billion yuan [4] - The launch of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange's (HKEX) dedicated line for tech companies aims to provide tailored guidance for listing applications, enhancing the efficiency of the listing process [9][12] - The enterprise asset-backed securities (ABS) market is expanding, with 472 ABS issued in 2024, totaling 403.485 billion yuan, reflecting a significant year-on-year increase [10]