白酒板块双节渠道反馈总结 20251008 摘要 双节期间白酒市场的整体表现如何？ 双节期间白酒市场的整体表现符合节前预期。传统经销商的动销下滑了 20%至 25%，价盘保持相对平稳，飞天茅台价格在 1,800 元左右波动，五粮液价格在 810 至 820 元之间波动。总体来看，白酒市场没有出现显著的惊喜或惊吓，基 本沿着节前反馈趋势发展。 从不同场景来看，各类白酒消费情况如何？ 宴席场景的反馈相对较好，用酒量预计小幅下滑。居民端反馈分化，不同区域 表现不一，总体与大盘下滑幅度类似，大约为 20%。泛商务招待场景表现较差， 消化幅度预计超过 30%。礼赠场景则偏刚性，没有统一的大幅下降反馈。 各品牌和 SKU 层面的表现如何？ 今年各品牌没有特别出彩的，但部分 SKU 释放出较好的态势。宴席型产品，如 地产酒 100~300 元价格带内单品（如古 8、古 16、梦 3 等）受益于宴席红利， 全国化单品如红花郎 10、1,618 也因酱酒政策力度大而表现良好。此外，以价 格打出性价比的单品，如茅台 1,935，在双节期间动销反馈不错。 高端白酒内部不同产品的顺位和价格变化情况如何？ 宴席场景白酒消费表现相对较好 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the contrasting performance of China Resources Beer, with its beer business thriving while the liquor segment, particularly the white liquor business, is struggling significantly [3][5]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, China Resources Beer reported a total revenue of 23.942 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.8%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 5.789 billion yuan, marking a substantial growth of 23% and setting a historical record [3]. - The beer segment generated revenue of 23.161 billion yuan, reflecting a 2.6% year-on-year growth, with a gross margin increase of 2.5 percentage points to 48.3% [3]. - Conversely, the white liquor business reported revenue of approximately 0.781 billion yuan, a decline of over 300 million yuan compared to the previous year, representing a drop of more than 30% [3][5]. White Liquor Business Challenges - The white liquor segment faced a significant downturn, with a reported revenue of 0.781 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, down 33% year-on-year [5][10]. - The flagship product "Abstract" contributed nearly 80% of the white liquor revenue but saw its price drop significantly, with some retail prices falling below 500 yuan, a decrease of over 100 yuan from peak levels [7][9]. - The overall white liquor market is experiencing a deep adjustment, with sales declining by 15% during the 2025 Spring Festival and mid-to-high-end products seeing a 20% drop [6]. Market Competition and Strategy - In response to the competitive landscape, the company plans to focus on developing its "Abstract," "Jinsha," and light bottle products, leveraging its established beer distribution network to enhance market penetration [9][11]. - The company has invested over 130 billion yuan in building its white liquor business through acquisitions, including a significant purchase of 55.19% of Guizhou Jinsha Liquor for 12.3 billion yuan [10][11]. - Despite these investments, the white liquor segment has yet to break even, with cumulative revenue of about 5 billion yuan against the 13 billion yuan investment [11][12]. Management Changes - Recent management changes include the departure of Chairman Hou Xiaohai from key positions in the white liquor business, with new leadership taking over [14]. - The company acknowledges that building brand recognition and loyalty in the white liquor market, especially in the high-end segment, will require sustained investment and time [14].

Group 1 - China's economic data for May indicates a shift in growth momentum from exports and investments to consumption, with retail sales growth reaching a high point since 2024, exceeding market expectations [2] - The A-share market has shown a significant reduction in trading volume, with the major indices collectively declining, reflecting a lack of incremental capital [2][3] - Defensive sectors, particularly liquor and banking, have demonstrated stronger performance amidst market adjustments, with notable gains in companies like China National Heavy Duty Truck Group and Shanxi Fenjiu [2] Group 2 - The recent adjustment of the "Everyday Brand 100 Index" included nine new companies, with Gujing Gongjiu showing a remarkable weekly increase of 4.4% [4] - Gujing Gongjiu's chairman emphasized the need to address long-term industry challenges while maintaining sustainable growth, aiming to keep its market share in Anhui above 60% [4] - Vipshop, another new entrant in the index, has seen a slight increase in stock price, focusing on providing high-quality products and services to enhance shareholder returns [5] Group 3 - The liquor industry is currently in a valuation recovery phase, presenting short-term investment opportunities as defensive sectors regain investor interest [6] - The liquor ETF has experienced a decline of 9.42% in 2025, underperforming the broader market, yet its share count has increased by 15.07 million, indicating continued investor interest [7] - The index tracked by the liquor ETF focuses on companies involved in the production of various alcoholic beverages, with major stocks like Kweichow Moutai and Wuliangye accounting for over 50% of the index weight [7]

Core Viewpoint - Gujinggongjiu is currently one of the most prominent players in the liquor industry, showing significant revenue and net profit growth in 2024, with increases of 16.41% and 20.22% respectively, and maintaining double-digit growth into Q1 2025 [3][6]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Gujinggongjiu's revenue from its core product "Nianfen Yuanjiang" reached 18.086 billion, accounting for 76.71% of total revenue, with a 5% increase in ton price [7][11]. - The company reported a sales expense of 6.182 billion in 2024, a 13.7% increase year-on-year, with promotional and advertising expenses also exceeding revenue growth [12]. Market Position and Strategy - Gujinggongjiu has established a strong foothold in the Anhui market, benefiting from local economic growth and government support for the liquor industry [14][16]. - The company aims to maintain a stable pricing strategy across its product range, but faces challenges with the "Nianfen Yuanjiang" product amid ongoing debates about authenticity [11][12]. Distribution and Sales Channels - The company employs a deep distribution strategy, controlling the market through direct sales teams and partnerships with distributors, but struggles with national expansion [16][20]. - In 2024, Gujinggongjiu's revenue from the central region (including Anhui) was 20.15 billion, with a growth rate of 17.8%, indicating a need for further expansion outside its home market [20][21]. Management and Governance - Gujinggongjiu's management team is primarily composed of internal members, providing stability and a strong incentive structure, although potential leadership changes in 2026 could pose risks [22][23]. - The company has a well-defined strategic direction, focusing on channel strength and market penetration, but faces uncertainties regarding future leadership continuity [22][23].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Anhui Gujing Distillery Company has been upgraded to OUTPERFORM [2]. Core Views - The baijiu industry maintains its rigid demand attributes, with long-term strategies focused on creating high-quality famous baijiu. Despite facing cyclical adjustments, the social and cultural significance of baijiu ensures its essential demand [3][12]. - The company plans to optimize its product structure and enhance its high-end offerings to capture the upgrading consumer demographic while reinforcing the banquet attributes of its products [3][12]. - Historical revenue and profit performance have been strong, with total revenue and net profit growth rates exceeding 20% from 2021 to 2023. Although growth is expected to slow in 2024, the company remains a leader in the industry [3][13]. Financial Performance Summary - Revenue projections for 2024-2027 are Rmb 23.58 billion, Rmb 24.15 billion, Rmb 25.43 billion, and Rmb 26.79 billion, respectively, with a growth rate of 16% in 2024 [2][10]. - Net profit is expected to be Rmb 5.52 billion in 2024, with a growth rate of 20% [2][10]. - The gross profit margin is projected to remain stable around 79.9% to 79.6% from 2024 to 2027 [10]. Strategic Initiatives - The company aims to maintain a revenue share of over 60% in its home province of Anhui while expanding its market presence in key regions such as Henan and Jiangsu [4][15]. - The focus will be on consolidating its market position in Anhui and gradually expanding to other provinces using a targeted approach [4][15]. Dividend and Valuation - The expected dividend payout ratio for 2024 is 57.5%, with a projected increase to over 70% in 2025, corresponding to a dividend yield exceeding 5.4% [5][16]. - The target price for the company is set at Rmb 191, based on a P/E ratio of 18x for 2025 [5][16].

Core Viewpoint - The "ban on alcohol" has significantly impacted the white liquor industry, particularly affecting brands with strong ties to government and business sectors, such as Gujinggong [1][3][32] Group 1: Impact of the Ban - The ban has deepened its effects on the white liquor industry, with varying impacts across different price segments [3][4] - Mid to high-end white liquor brands, particularly those with "political and business" characteristics, are most affected [7][10] - Stock price declines from May 17 to June 12 show significant drops for brands like Shanxi Fenjiu (-15.20%) and Gujinggong (-12.40%) [9] Group 2: Historical Context and Brand Strategy - Gujinggong's rise as a "political and business liquor" began around 2012, capitalizing on restrictions on high-end liquor consumption [11][12] - The brand successfully filled market gaps with products priced at 300 yuan and above, gaining a foothold in the local political and business market [13][14] - The brand's strategy involved a ripple effect of influence, starting from local leaders to broader business networks [15][17] Group 3: Future Adjustments and Strategies - Post-ban, Gujinggong faces a significant challenge as local political influence diminishes, impacting brand strength and product upgrade potential [32] - The company has two main strategic directions: expanding into external markets and focusing on mid to low-end products [33][39] - Expanding into neighboring Jiangsu province is seen as a viable option due to demographic ties and brand recognition among local residents [36] - Focusing on mid to low-end products within the province may stabilize performance, although this approach is viewed as a temporary measure [41][42] - Historical trends indicate that moving downmarket can be detrimental, emphasizing the need for strategic decision-making in a changing market [43][44]

Production and Market Trends - In the first four months of 2025, the production of liquor in China reached 1.308 million kiloliters, a year-on-year decrease of 7.8%, with April's production at 281,000 kiloliters, down 13.8% year-on-year [1] - The national coverage rate of Gujing Gongjiu has exceeded 70%, with a focus on maintaining market share in core provinces while expanding into new markets [2] - The average price index for liquor in mid-May showed a slight decline of 0.03%, with the index for famous liquor down 0.06% and local liquor down 0.01% [3][4] Company Developments - Luzhou Laojiao's management visited the China Food Institute to discuss collaboration on museum construction and marketing strategies [1] - Gujing Gongjiu plans to optimize its product structure and expand its market share in various price segments, focusing on its core products [2] - Langjiu Group emphasizes quality construction and aims to enhance the experience at its distillery while aligning production with brand development [3] New Product Launches - Gubeichun launched three strategic new products, "Gold Edition," "Silver Edition," and "Hong Edition," to boost consumption and expand its market presence [3] Regulatory and Quality Control Initiatives - The Ningxia Helan Mountain wine industry park is conducting a quality safety inspection to ensure compliance in the use of inputs and production processes [6] Leadership Changes - Qingdao Beer appointed Jiang Zongxiang as the new chairman, with interim responsibilities for the presidency until a successor is chosen [5] - Zhang Daohong was elected as the new president of the Yichang Enterprise Federation [5] - Zhang Li was appointed as the general manager of Jiu Bian Li [5] Investment Projects - A 5 billion yuan project for the production of sauce-flavored liquor is set to be established in the Bozhou District, covering an area of 1,080 acres [5]

Core Viewpoint - Both Shanxi Fenjiu and Gujing Gongjiu are focusing on national expansion while maintaining strong positions in their respective home markets, with an emphasis on penetrating lower-tier markets and enhancing brand appeal among younger consumers [2][4]. Group 1: National Expansion Strategies - Shanxi Fenjiu's revenue from markets outside Shanxi is projected to exceed 62% in 2024, with a faster growth rate compared to its home province, adding 598 new distributors outside Shanxi [2][5]. - Fenjiu is targeting the southern markets, particularly in the Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta, by refining channel strategies and focusing on core distributors [3]. - Gujing Gongjiu has achieved a national coverage rate of over 70%, with a 6:4 revenue structure between domestic and provincial markets, aiming to create scale in provincial markets [3]. Group 2: Youth Engagement and Product Strategy - Fenjiu is launching a "Young Fenjiu" initiative starting in 2025, focusing on seven aspects of youth engagement, including product aesthetics and cultural expression [4]. - Gujing Gongjiu is implementing a "White Liquor+" strategy, enhancing consumer experiences and developing innovative products to cater to younger demographics [4]. - Gujing Gongjiu continues to focus on a mid-to-high-end strategy, expanding its product range to meet diverse consumer price preferences [4]. Group 3: Market Conditions and Future Outlook - Both companies have refrained from setting specific growth targets for the upcoming year, citing a shift from rapid growth to structural growth in the industry [5]. - The white liquor industry is facing challenges such as oversupply, high inventory, and intense competition, leading to a consensus on slower growth [5]. - Fenjiu holds approximately one-third market share in the clear aroma segment but currently has no plans for major asset restructuring or acquisitions [5].

Core Viewpoint - The company has shifted from high-speed growth to structural growth in the white liquor industry, acknowledging challenges such as oversupply, inventory issues, and intense competition [2][3] Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved total revenue of 23.578 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16.41% - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 5.517 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 20.22% [2] Growth Strategy - The company has not set a performance target for 2025, which is seen as a response to the current economic cycle and industry challenges [2] - The company continues to adhere to a "nationalization and mid-to-high-end" strategy, focusing on market construction and core provinces [2][3] Market Expansion - The company has achieved over 70% national coverage, with a provincial to external market ratio of 6:4 [3] - The company aims to enhance its market share in both provincial and external markets by leveraging its development experience [3] Competitive Landscape - The company faces competition from leading brands like Moutai and Wuliangye in its home province of Anhui [3] - The company is committed to maintaining steady growth in Anhui while expanding into core external markets [3] Stock Performance - The company's stock price has declined from approximately 169 yuan at the beginning of 2025 to around 157 yuan currently, down from 210 yuan at the start of 2024 [4] - The company is implementing a market value management system to enhance investor returns and maintain investor interests [4]

Core Viewpoint - Both Shanxi Fenjiu and Gujing Gongjiu are leading players in the Chinese liquor industry, focusing on national expansion and adapting to market changes while addressing investor concerns about future growth and market strategies [2][3][5]. Group 1: Company Performance and Strategy - Shanxi Fenjiu's revenue from outside Shanxi province exceeded 62% in 2024, with a faster growth rate compared to the domestic market, adding 598 new distributors outside the province [2]. - Gujing Gongjiu has achieved a national coverage rate of over 70%, with a provincial structure ratio of 6:4, aiming to enhance sales scale and market share outside its home province [3]. - Both companies are focusing on high-end and mid-range products to cater to diverse consumer needs, with Shanxi Fenjiu emphasizing its "four-wheel drive" strategy centered on key product lines [4]. Group 2: Market Trends and Challenges - The liquor industry is experiencing structural growth rather than rapid expansion, with challenges such as oversupply, high inventory, and intense competition leading to a consensus on slower growth [5]. - The overall production of liquor in China has been declining for several consecutive years, influenced by slowing population growth and intensified competition within the industry [5]. Group 3: Youth Engagement and Marketing - Shanxi Fenjiu is launching a "youngization" initiative starting in 2025, focusing on seven aspects of youth engagement, including product aesthetics and cultural expression [4]. - Gujing Gongjiu is integrating its brand with new consumer experiences and developing innovative products that appeal to younger consumers, while maintaining its focus on mid-range offerings [4].