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鲁班工坊——中国职业技术教育“走出去”的有益尝试
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful implementation and expansion of the "Luban Workshop" initiative, which aims to share China's vocational education experience globally and enhance local skill development in various countries [4][5]. Group 1: Overview of Luban Workshops - The Luban Workshop initiative has established 36 workshops in 30 countries across Asia, Africa, and Europe, with 25 workshops in 23 countries specifically in the region of Tianjin [4]. - The recent inauguration of the second and third Luban Workshops in Kazakhstan aims to provide practical training and professional talent development in various economic sectors [4]. Group 2: Impact on Local Communities - The workshops have significantly contributed to local talent development, promoting effective employment by training skilled personnel through an "engineering, practice, innovation, project" teaching model [5]. - For instance, the Luban Workshop in Pakistan has trained over a thousand technical youths since its operation began in 2018, directly supporting the "China-Pakistan Economic Corridor" [5]. Group 3: Technological Advancement and Cultural Exchange - The introduction of advanced technologies, such as high-speed rail simulation systems and robotics, has improved local technical capabilities and operational skills among students [5]. - Cultural exchange activities facilitated by the workshops have fostered better understanding and connections between local students and Chinese culture, enhancing interpersonal relations [5]. Group 4: Strategic Development and Future Directions - The Luban Workshops are evolving from traditional manufacturing to emerging fields like renewable energy and digital economy, forming a cooperative network driven by the "Digital Silk Road" [6]. - Future efforts should focus on deepening regional studies to align workshop activities with local development needs and enhancing international communication to strengthen the brand image of vocational education [6].
造大船,集齐“三颗明珠”
Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has achieved significant breakthroughs in industrial innovation, including the launch of the first domestically produced electromagnetic aircraft carrier, the operation of the first large cruise ship, and becoming a global leader in large LNG carriers [1][3][4] Shipbuilding Industry Developments - China is the only country in the world with complete construction capabilities for three major ship types: aircraft carriers, large cruise ships, and large LNG carriers, marking a historic leap in its shipbuilding industry [3][4] - The international market share of China's shipbuilding industry has remained the highest globally for 15 consecutive years since 2010, with new orders in the global market rising to 64.2% during the "14th Five-Year Plan," an increase of 15.1 percentage points from the previous period [5][6] Technological Advancements - The shipbuilding industry has accelerated its transformation and upgrade, with the adoption of intelligent technologies such as digital inspection and robotic painting, leading to a significant increase in the proportion of high-end ship types [6][8] - The LNG ship sector has seen a remarkable increase in capacity and delivery, with the number of orders rising from an average of three to four ships per year to nearly 60, and the international market share increasing from 8% to around 20% [7][8] Production and Quality Improvements - The production process has improved significantly, with welding automation rates exceeding 95% and the construction cycle for the fifth-generation ships reduced from 40 months to 17 months and 8 days [9][10] - The domestic supply chain has strengthened, with the localization rate of key equipment rising from less than 60% in 2017 to over 90% for certain components, indicating a shift towards greater self-sufficiency in the industry [9][10] Future Outlook - The shipbuilding industry is expected to continue enhancing its global leadership position, focusing on technological innovation, green and intelligent high-end equipment, and strengthening the domestic supply chain [12]
香港公民科内地考察团赴渝开展交流交往
该校高二学生林佩铮在观看了《重庆·1949》后也感触颇深:"先辈们坚毅不屈的爱国精神激励我们努力 成才,将来为祖国贡献力量。" 教育部港澳台办主任杨丹表示,教育部积极推动内地和香港的教育交流合作,促进青少年的全面交流、 深度交往,不断增强对祖国的向心力。公民科内地考察正是帮助香港师生全方位了解国家历史文化和发 展的重要实践。 新华社重庆10月15日电(记者吴梦桐、雷明宇)14日,2025—2026学年香港高中公民与社会发展科(简 称"公民科")内地考察在重庆市育才中学校举行启动仪式。 启动仪式上,香港特区政府教育局、重庆市教育委员会签署教育合作备忘录,香港金文泰中学、重庆市 育才中学校缔结姊妹学校,进一步推进渝港教育交流合作,助力香港青少年更好地亲身了解国情,增强 国民身份认同。 香港特区政府教育局局长蔡若莲在致辞中表示,今年是中国人民抗日战争胜利80周年,希望同学们能把 握这个难得的机会,了解抗战历史,深切体会中华民族在从抗战到复兴的道路上的坚毅自强,珍惜来之 不易的繁荣与安定。 启动仪式前,香港金文泰中学师生一起观看了红色历史剧《重庆·1949》,并参访了重庆市育才中学 校。香港金文泰中学校长李隆熙说,此 ...
走近青年工匠
Group 1 - The opening of the Shenyang-Baihe High-Speed Railway marks a significant milestone in China's high-speed rail development, showcasing the advanced technology and manufacturing capabilities of the CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd [13][14] - The CR450 train model, which features a new aerodynamic design and stringent lightweight requirements, presents challenges in electrical wiring and assembly, highlighting the need for innovation in manufacturing processes [14][15] - The successful completion of the CR450's wiring layout involved the use of a three-dimensional electrical model and innovative techniques, ensuring optimal functionality and safety [15] Group 2 - The establishment of a craftsman studio at the State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Company aims to cultivate skilled workers in the field of network security, emphasizing the importance of knowledge sharing and mentorship [17] - The studio's leader has successfully mitigated over 1 billion yuan in potential financial losses through proactive measures in network security, demonstrating the critical role of technology in modern power systems [16][17] Group 3 - The Longrong Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd. in Gansu has focused on foundational skills and innovation, leading to significant improvements in equipment maintenance and operational efficiency [18][19] - The company has developed a mobile self-circulating thermal oil heating unit, which has received national patent recognition, showcasing its commitment to technological advancement [19] Group 4 - The Tianyuan Construction Group has achieved national recognition for its innovative construction techniques, particularly in complex projects like the Huawei Big Data Center [21][23] - The establishment of an innovation studio named after a leading worker has led to multiple national patents and improved construction efficiency, reinforcing the value of craftsmanship in the industry [23] Group 5 - The construction of the Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport's T3 terminal involved advanced techniques such as BIM reverse modeling to ensure precision in the assembly of complex structures [24][25] - The "Deng Yongji Youth Commando Team" has been recognized for its contributions to major construction projects, highlighting the importance of youth engagement in the industry [26] Group 6 - The emergence of wastewater treatment as a competitive skill in national competitions reflects the industry's shift towards modernization and technological integration [27][28] - The recent competition showcased the need for precision in operations, with strict standards for equipment calibration and chemical dosing, emphasizing the importance of skilled labor in environmental protection [28]
“海归+非遗”,匠心守艺换新颜
Core Insights - The article highlights the innovative efforts of traditional artisans in China, particularly in the fields of Suzhou embroidery and grass weaving, to blend ancient craftsmanship with modern design and marketing strategies, thereby expanding their cultural reach and commercial viability [3][4][8]. Group 1: Suzhou Embroidery - Fu Hanlu, a fourth-generation inheritor of Suzhou embroidery, combines traditional techniques with modern aesthetics, creating wearable art pieces that appeal to contemporary consumers [4][6]. - Fu established a bilingual cultural education center to promote Suzhou embroidery among international students, enhancing cultural exchange and awareness [5][6]. - The brand "Xianghong Xiufu" founded by Fu has showcased its works at international fashion events, including Paris Fashion Week, thereby elevating the profile of Suzhou embroidery on a global stage [6][7]. Group 2: Grass Weaving - Chen Zhen, a representative inheritor of grass weaving, recognized the commercial potential of traditional crafts during his studies abroad, leading him to innovate in the field [8][9]. - He established a research center for grass weaving techniques, reviving historical methods and integrating them into modern educational programs, which have reached 45,000 students across seven countries [10][11]. - Chen's initiatives have fostered local economic development by creating workshops that provide flexible income opportunities for villagers, with annual procurement of raw materials exceeding 100 million yuan [11][12].
“十四五”期间累计改造城镇老旧小区二十四万多个
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has significantly improved housing conditions in China, with over 240,000 old urban communities renovated, benefiting more than 110 million people [2][4]. Housing Development Achievements - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," approximately 5 billion square meters of new residential properties were sold, and over 11 million units of various types of affordable housing were constructed, benefiting over 30 million people [4]. - The urban living environment has been enhanced through the renovation of over 240,000 old urban communities, installation of 129,000 elevators, and the addition of over 3.4 million parking spaces [4]. Urban Renewal and Infrastructure - Urban renewal has been a key focus, with 2,387 urban village renovation projects and 175,000 units of dangerous housing being renovated [6]. - A comprehensive urban health check has been implemented in over 297 cities, identifying and addressing urgent local issues [6][7]. Construction Industry Transformation - The construction industry has seen a record total output value of 32.7 trillion yuan, with a value-added increase of 9 trillion yuan [4]. - Major projects such as the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Link and the Beijing Winter Olympics venues have showcased China's construction capabilities on a global scale [4]. Housing Quality Improvement Initiatives - The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has introduced new standards for residential projects, including increased ceiling heights and mandatory elevator installations for buildings over four stories [9]. - A national residential design competition has been launched to promote innovative housing solutions, with nearly 2,000 entries submitted [9]. Sustainable Urban Development - A sustainable urban renewal model is being established, focusing on demand-driven projects and integrating urban health checks with renewal efforts [7]. - The government aims to enhance the quality of housing through improved standards, materials, construction practices, and maintenance [8][10].
“十四五”,我们见证这些硬核突破|造大船,集齐“三颗明珠”
Core Insights - Since the "14th Five-Year Plan," China has achieved significant industrial innovation breakthroughs, including the successful commercial flight of the C919 aircraft and the operation of the large cruise ship "Aida·Moguchao" [2][4] - China has become the only country in the world with complete construction capabilities for three major ship types: aircraft carriers, large cruise ships, and large LNG carriers, marking a historic leap in its shipbuilding industry [4][6] Shipbuilding Industry Developments - In 2022, the first domestically produced electromagnetic aircraft carrier, Fujian, was launched, showcasing cutting-edge technology in modern aircraft carriers [5] - The successful construction and delivery of the first domestic large cruise ship, "Aida·Moguchao," represents a breakthrough across the entire industry chain from design to assembly [5] - China has achieved a global market share of 64.2% in new ship orders during the "14th Five-Year Plan," an increase of 15.1 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [7] LNG Ship Industry Highlights - The LNG ship sector has seen significant growth, with the number of LNG ships delivered by Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding reaching 51, and the company holding nearly 60 orders [8] - The international market share for LNG ships has increased from 8% to approximately 20% during the "14th Five-Year Plan," indicating a doubling in both capacity and new ship orders [8] Technological Advancements - The shipbuilding industry has made strides in digital inspection and intelligent technologies, with the proportion of high-end ship types such as large LNG carriers and car carriers significantly increasing compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [7] - The production cycle for the fifth-generation LNG ships has been reduced from 40 months to 17 months and 8 days, with a production capacity of 12 ships expected this year [9] Domestic Supply Chain and Innovation - The domestic supply chain for shipbuilding has improved, with the localization rate of key equipment rising from less than 60% in 2017 to over 90% for certain components [9] - The second domestic large cruise ship, "Aida·Huacheng," is currently under construction, with an expected localization rate of 80% by 2035 [10] Strategic Outlook - The shipbuilding industry is expected to further consolidate its global leadership position during the "15th Five-Year Plan," focusing on enhancing technological innovation and strengthening the domestic supply chain [12]
探寻历史文脉 感受发展脉搏
Core Insights - The rapid development of rural areas in mainland China, particularly in Sichuan, is driven by strong government policies, leading to increased employment and income opportunities for local residents [1] Group 1: Cultural Exchange and Heritage - The experience of Taiwanese media personalities in Sichuan highlights the rich cultural heritage, including the historical significance of Emei Mountain and its martial arts, which date back nearly 3,000 years [2] - The cultural connection between Taiwan and mainland China is evident in shared religious sites, such as the Nezha Palace in Yibin, which has welcomed over 40 Taiwanese tour groups this year [3] - The integration of technology with cultural heritage is showcased at the Anyue Stone Carvings Digital Exhibition Center, where interactive experiences enhance understanding of ancient art [5][6] Group 2: Agricultural Development and Opportunities - The establishment of eco-farms in Sichuan, such as the "So Many Peppers" farm, illustrates the successful integration of local agricultural products with Taiwanese culinary traditions, supported by local government initiatives [6] - Taiwanese entrepreneurs are finding business opportunities in Sichuan's agricultural sector, with models that combine planting, picking, and dining experiences, fostering collaboration between Taiwanese and mainland employees [6] - The potential for rural revitalization in Sichuan is significant, with each village possessing unique characteristics that can be leveraged for economic growth [6]
造大船,集齐“三颗明珠”(“十四五”,我们见证这些硬核突破①)
Core Viewpoint - China has achieved significant breakthroughs in shipbuilding during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, becoming the only country in the world with complete construction capabilities for three major ship types: aircraft carriers, large cruise ships, and large LNG carriers [9][10][11]. Shipbuilding Industry Developments - The successful construction and operation of the first domestically produced large cruise ship "Ida Magic City" and the launch of the first domestic electromagnetic aircraft carrier "Fujian" represent major milestones in China's shipbuilding capabilities [7][9]. - China has maintained its position as the world's leading shipbuilding nation, with a market share of 64.2% in new orders during the "14th Five-Year Plan," an increase of 15.1 percentage points compared to the previous five-year period [11][12]. Technological Advancements - The shipbuilding industry has seen a transformation with the integration of intelligent technologies such as digital inspection and robotic painting, leading to a significant increase in the production of high-end ship types [12]. - The LNG ship sector has experienced a doubling of capacity and delivery, with the number of LNG ships delivered by Hudong-Zhonghua reaching 51, and the international market share increasing from 8% to approximately 20% [13][14]. Domestic Supply Chain and Innovation - The domestic production rate of key equipment has improved significantly, with the localization rate of critical components rising from 60% in 2017 to over 90% for certain equipment [15]. - The second domestically produced large cruise ship "Ida Flower City" is currently under construction, with an expected increase in the domestic production rate to 80% by 2035 [16]. Strategic Importance - The advancements in shipbuilding enhance China's maritime defense capabilities, promote high-end shipping and marine tourism, and secure energy transportation, thereby strengthening the country's maritime strategy and economic development [17].
他们在颐和园修文物
Core Viewpoint - The Summer Palace in Beijing is undergoing a significant restoration of its historic "Suzhou Street," adopting a "repair while open" approach to enhance public engagement and education about cultural heritage preservation [5][6][7]. Group 1: Restoration Approach - The restoration of Suzhou Street is the first large-scale protective renovation in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region that allows public access during the process, aiming to provide an immersive experience of historical culture [7][8]. - The restoration adheres to principles of maintaining the original appearance, using original materials, techniques, and methods, while documenting the process for future reference [8][9]. - Visitors can observe the restoration through specially designed windows and displays, which serve as a live educational experience about traditional construction techniques [9][10]. Group 2: Historical Significance - Suzhou Street, inspired by the Jiangnan water town aesthetics, has high historical, artistic, and cultural value, having been a royal marketplace for celebrations [6][7]. - The street has a rich history, having been severely damaged during foreign invasions in the 19th century and later rebuilt in the 1980s, but has since faced natural deterioration [7][8]. Group 3: Furniture Restoration - The Summer Palace houses over a thousand pieces of Ming and Qing dynasty furniture, which are being meticulously restored by skilled craftsmen, ensuring the preservation of historical and cultural significance [11][12]. - The restoration of furniture has been ongoing for generations, with the current team led by a third-generation craftsman, completing over 1,000 restoration projects since 2016 [11][12]. - New technologies, such as 3D printing, are being integrated into the restoration process to enhance efficiency and minimize damage to original artifacts [12][13]. Group 4: Educational Initiatives - The restoration efforts include educational components, with displays and workshops aimed at teaching visitors about traditional crafts and the importance of cultural heritage [14][15]. - The Summer Palace is actively engaging with schools and the public to promote awareness and appreciation of traditional arts and crafts through hands-on experiences [15][16]. Group 5: Ongoing Challenges and Innovations - The Summer Palace faces ongoing challenges in maintaining its extensive collection of over 800 ancient buildings, with continuous efforts to improve restoration techniques and methodologies [16][17]. - The integration of modern technology, such as 3D laser scanning, is enhancing the quality of restoration work, ensuring that traditional aesthetics are preserved while improving structural integrity [17][18].