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建筑材料&新材料行业周报:节后首周开复工同比偏缓,关注半导体项目密集开工
Shanghai Securities· 2025-02-11 00:38
节后首周开复工同比偏缓,关注半导体 项目密集开工 ——建筑材料&新材料行业周报(20250205-20250207) [Table_Rating] 增持(维持) [◼Table_Summary] 核心观点 地产链:春节后首周开复工农历同比偏慢,整体复苏偏缓。根据百年建筑 春节后调研数据显示,2025 年全国 13532 个工地开复工情况显示,第一 周开复工率为 7.4%,劳务到位率为 11.8%,均为近 3 年最低,分别较 2024 年农历同期下降 5.6 个百分点和 3.7 个百分点。从原因来看,一方面 有过年期间不停工项目减少有关,工地还未复工;另一方面也有工地资金 较为紧张,年后复工不积极的因素。 新材料:半导体项目密集开工,半导体材料项目数量较多。各地重大工程 密集开工,披露项目中半导体项目领先。根据上海证券报信息显示,2024 年 12 月以来各地重大半导体项目近 70 个。按产业链环节看,包括半导体 材料、半导体封测、半导体器件及晶圆制造等领域的项目较多。我们认 为,随着各地半导体项目的密集开工,有望带动国内材料需求的提升,为 半导体产业带来新机遇。 平板玻璃:过去一周(2.5-2.7)全国浮法平 ...
美容护理行业周报:关注国际美妆集团业绩表现
Shanghai Securities· 2025-02-10 05:30
| [Table_Rating] 增持(维持) | [➢Table_Summary] 主要观点 | | --- | --- | | [行业Table_Industry] : | 美容护理 | | 日期: 2025年02月09日 shzqdatemark | | | [Table_Author] 梁瑞 分析师: | | | Tel: 021-53686409 | | E-mail: liangrui@shzq.com SAC 编号: S0870523110001 [Table_QuotePic] 最近一年行业指数与沪深 300 比较 《24 年业绩预告陆续披露,关注业绩兑现 能力》 ——2025 年 01 月 26 日 《12 月社零同比+3.7%》 ——2025 年 01 月 19 日 雅诗兰黛 25 财年 Q2 净销售额同比-6%。雅诗兰黛集团 2025 财年 Q2(2024 年 10-12 月)净销售额为 40.04 亿美元,同比下滑 6%;毛利 为 30.47 亿美元,同比下滑 2%;净利润和营业利润则均由盈利转为亏 损,其中净利润亏损 5.90亿美元。从品类上来看,雅诗兰黛集团 2025 财年 Q2 ...
轻工纺服行业周报:DeepSeek助推消费场景“数智化”,关注AI+可选消费标的
Shanghai Securities· 2025-02-10 05:30
一、行情回顾:本周(2025.02.03-2025.02.07),A股 SW纺织服饰行 业指数上涨 0.55%,轻工制造行业上涨 1.60%,而沪深 300 上涨 1.98%,上证指数上涨 1.63%。纺织服装和轻工制造在申万 31 个一级 行业中涨幅排名分别为第 23 位/第 20 位。 二、核心逻辑: 1)轻工行业:地产回暖叠加以旧换新政策落地见效,家居消费热情持 续高涨,伴随扩内需、促消费等利好政策催化,我们认为轻工家居等 顺周期板块预期改善,估值有望修复。 DeepSeek 助推消费场景"数智化",关 注 AI+可选消费标的 ——轻工纺服行业周报(20250203-0207) 家居板块:春节假期家居家电类商品消费快速增长,DeepSeek 助推 智能家装数智化转型升级。据国家税务总局增值税发票数据,春节假 期,全国消费相关行业日均销售收入相比上年春节假期增长 10.8%。 在消费品"以旧换新"政策支持下,家电家居类商品消费增速较高, 家用电器和音像器材销售收入同比+166.4%,与家居装修相关的商品 销售也呈快速增长态势,同比+15.5%。据乐居财经,居然智家已完成 三大数智化业务平台居然设计家(Ho ...
食品饮料行业周报:春节表现平稳,聚焦高质量发展
Shanghai Securities· 2025-02-10 05:30
[Table_Rating] 增持(维持) [◼Table_Summary] 投资要点: [行业Table_Industry] : 食品饮料 日期: shzqdatemark 2025年02月09日 | [Table_Author] 分析师: | 王慧林 | | --- | --- | | Tel: | 15951919467 | | E-mail: | wanghuilin@shzq.com | | SAC 编号: | S0870524040001 | | 分析师: | 赖思琪 | | Tel: | 021-53686180 | | E-mail: | laisiqi@shzq.com | | SAC 编号: | S0870524090001 | | 分析师: | 袁家岗 | | Tel: | 02153686249 | | E-mail: | yuanjiagang@shzq.com | | SAC 编号: | S0870524090003 | [Table_QuotePic] 最近一年行业指数与沪深 300 比较 -24% -18% -12% -6% 1% 7% 13% 19% 25% 02/24 04 ...
通信行业周报:算力长逻辑不改,短期聚焦应用
Shanghai Securities· 2025-02-08 03:49
[Table_Rating] 增持(维持) ◼[Table_Summary] 行业走势 [行业Table_Industry] : 通信 日期: shzqdatemark [Table_Author] 分析师: 刘京昭 E-mail: liujingzhao@shzq.com SAC 编号: S0870523040005 [Table_QuotePic] 最近一年行业指数与沪深 300 比较 [Table_ReportInfo] 相关报告: 《CPO 引领数据互联发展热潮,多环节设 备商有望受益》 ——2025 年 01 月 22 日 《AI 硬件行情开启,把握算力预期差方 向》 ——2025 年 01 月 16 日 《AI 设施发展持续加码,重视相关配套设 -5% 4% 12% 20% 28% 36% 44% 53% 61% 02/24 04/24 07/24 09/24 11/24 02/25 通信 沪深300 2025年02月07日 算力长逻辑不改,短期聚焦应用 ——通信行业周报(2025.1.20-2025.1.27) 建议关注:1)应用型互联网龙头:阿里、小米、腾讯、联想等; 2)ASIC/SOC:中 ...
电子行业先进科技主题周报:周观点,海外大厂发布Q4财报,DeepSeek降低训练与推理成本
Shanghai Securities· 2025-02-08 03:20
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight (Maintain)" [2] Core Views - The report highlights that the hardware sector is expected to take over from the software sector, becoming a resilient investment during market fluctuations, with a positive outlook for AI hardware leaders to see a valuation recovery to 30X [9] - The report emphasizes the significant reduction in training and inference costs for AI models, particularly with the launch of DeepSeek-V3, which is positioned as a cost-effective alternative to existing models [8] Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3250.6 points with a weekly change of -0.06%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 10156.07 points with a weekly change of -1.33% [3] - The AI index reported a weekly decline of -2.56%, aligning with the overall market trend [3] Technology Industry Insights - Apple reported Q1 FY2025 revenue of $124.3 billion, a 4% year-over-year increase, with net profit reaching $36.3 billion, up 7% [7] - Microsoft reported Q2 FY2025 revenue of $69.632 billion, a 12% year-over-year increase, with net profit of $24.108 billion, also up 10% [7] - The AI business at Microsoft has an annual revenue exceeding $13 billion, reflecting a 175% year-over-year growth [8] Industry Dynamics - DeepSeek's new model, DeepSeek-V3, has significantly reduced training costs to $5.57 million, compared to OpenAI's $78 million for GPT-4, making it one of the most cost-effective models globally [8] - The report suggests that the advancements in AI technology will encourage more end-users to adopt AI solutions, fostering innovation and efficiency [8] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on several sectors, including AI new consumption scenarios, PCB benefiting from Nvidia and Apple supply chains, optical modules due to competitive dynamics, and satellite internet developments [9]
电子行业先进科技主题周报:周观点,特朗普官宣“星际之门计划”,豆包发布大模型1.5Pro
Shanghai Securities· 2025-02-08 03:20
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight (Maintain)" [2] Core Views - The report highlights the launch of Trump's "Gateway to the Stars" plan, which aims to invest $500 billion over the next four years to reshape the U.S. leadership in AI, creating 100,000 jobs and significant economic benefits globally [9] - The release of Doubao's large model 1.5Pro is noted for its enhanced capabilities, low training costs, and leading performance in multiple evaluation benchmarks [10] - The hardware sector is expected to take over from software, becoming a resilient investment during market fluctuations, with a target valuation of 30X for leading AI hardware companies [11] Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3252.63 points, with a weekly change of +0.33% - The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 10292.73 points, with a weekly change of +1.29% - The ChiNext Index closed at 2121.84 points, with a weekly change of +2.64% - The CSI 300 Index closed at 3832.86 points, with a weekly change of +0.54% - The China AI Index closed at 1291.34 points, with a weekly change of +5.72% [3] Industry Dynamics - The report emphasizes the potential of various sectors within the AI hardware landscape, including: 1. AI New Consumption Scenarios: Recommended companies include Hengxuan Technology, Sitwei, and Boshi Optical 2. PCB: Benefiting from the Nvidia and Apple supply chains, recommended companies include Dongshan Precision, Pengding Holdings, and Shiyun Circuit 3. Optical Modules: Highlighting a favorable competitive landscape, recommended companies include Xinyi Sheng, Zhongji Xuchuang, and Tianfu Communication 4. Satellite Internet: Focus on domestic and overseas developments, with recommended company Xinwei Communication [11]
财政专题:如何理解积极财政?
Shanghai Securities· 2025-02-07 03:33
证券研究报告 2025年2月6日 行业:宏观 如何理解积极财政? ——财政专题 分析师:张河生 SAC编号:S0870523100004 核心观点 ◆2020-2024年公共财政支出持续未达到预算目标 ◆2019年后全国政府性基金支出持续低于预算支出 ◆社保基金账户收入常年超预算目标,滚存结余持续增加 ◆2025年更加积极如何体现 2 ◆ 支出规模=赤字规模+收入规模+调入资金与使用结余; ◆ 赤字率仅2020年(3.6%)较高外,其他均在3.2及以下;赤字规模在2020年大幅上移至3.7万亿以上,2021-2022年试图回归,但是2023- 2024年再次大幅上台阶; ◆ 2020、2021年收入还能分别超预算2500亿、5000亿左右; 2022、2023、2024年则分别低于预算6000亿、500亿与4000亿左右; ◆ 调入资金及使用结余2020年大幅增加后有所回落,但均在1.5万亿以上,远高于2018年以前的数千亿水平。 ◆ 政府性基金预算收入+调入与结余资金+特别国债+专项债+特定国有金融机构与专营机构上缴利润=政府性基金预算总收入;总收入并不是全 部用于支出; ◆ 2019-2021年,实际收入 ...