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想要60天内结款,车企供应商还得过6道关
阿尔法工场研究院· 2025-06-15 11:39
Core Viewpoint - The commitment of car manufacturers to a maximum payment term of 60 days for suppliers is a response to the revised "Regulations on Payment for Small and Medium Enterprises" effective June 1, 2025, but suppliers express skepticism about the effectiveness of this change due to existing operational hurdles and potential price reductions tied to these commitments [4][6][32]. Group 1: Commitment to Payment Terms - Multiple car manufacturers, including major players like GAC, BYD, and NIO, have publicly committed to a maximum payment term of 60 days for suppliers [2]. - In addition to the 60-day payment term, some manufacturers like SAIC and BAIC have pledged not to use commercial acceptance bills, which can increase financial pressure on suppliers [3][38]. - The new regulations stipulate that large enterprises must pay small and medium enterprises within 60 days of delivery, with no conditions tied to third-party payments [6]. Group 2: Supplier Concerns - Despite the commitment to better payment terms, suppliers are frustrated with the numerous hurdles they face in receiving payments, including complex approval processes and lengthy verification stages [7][20]. - Suppliers report that the bidding process has become increasingly competitive and challenging, with frequent re-bidding and price pressures that erode profit margins [16][19]. - The verification process for payments is often cumbersome, with suppliers facing difficulties in confirming project completion and receiving timely payments [25][30]. Group 3: Payment Mechanisms - Suppliers express strong dissatisfaction with the use of commercial acceptance bills, preferring bank acceptance bills due to their better liquidity and lower costs [34][35]. - The reliance on acceptance bills can create additional financial burdens for suppliers, as they may face challenges in discounting these bills [36]. - The commitment from manufacturers to avoid commercial acceptance bills is seen as a more genuine effort to support suppliers compared to merely extending payment terms [38]. Group 4: Industry Dynamics - The financial dynamics of car manufacturers often involve significant liabilities to suppliers, which contrasts with foreign manufacturers that tend to owe more to banks and financial institutions [41]. - The rapid development of the automotive industry in China has led to a focus on cost-cutting at the expense of supplier relationships, highlighting a need for manufacturers to adopt a more collaborative approach [42][43]. - The overall sentiment in the industry suggests a desire for a more equitable and transparent competitive environment, as the current practices lead to mutual dissatisfaction among both manufacturers and suppliers [46].
中国公司全球化周报|TikTok海外月活首破10亿/京东物流进军沙特,据传当地已招募上千人团队
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-15 06:38
Recent Activities - Indonesia Discovery Program 2025: Healthcare is a three-day on-site visit program aimed at helping Chinese companies explore opportunities in the Indonesian healthcare market, scheduled for July 29-31 in Jakarta [2] Company Dynamics - TikTok's overseas monthly active users on mobile devices have surpassed 1 billion for the first time [3] - JD Logistics has reportedly recruited over 1,000 team members in Saudi Arabia [3] - AliExpress has launched a car sales business, initially offering Chinese electric vehicles in the Middle East [3] - Geek+ has received a listing notification from the China Securities Regulatory Commission, indicating plans to list in Hong Kong [4] - The European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde's visit to China signals potential expansion of autonomous driving services in Europe [4] - Trip.com has opened over 1,100 overseas positions across 75 cities in 23 countries, aiming for a significant increase in international revenue [5] - Ant Group's Ant Financial has initiated the application for a stablecoin license in Hong Kong [6] - XPeng Motors aims to introduce advanced driver assistance systems in Hong Kong [7] - Chery plans to use Hong Kong as a new starting point for international capital markets [7] - Leap Motor has officially entered the Hong Kong market and is planning localization in Europe and Southeast Asia [7] - Changan Automobile has established nine out of twenty planned overseas factories and is expanding into over 100 countries [8] - GAC plans to enter the Argentine market by the second half of 2025 [8] - TSMC's construction plans for new factories in Japan and Germany may be adjusted due to local market conditions [8] - TikTok is set to expand its investment in the UK to approximately £140 million, creating over 500 new jobs [9] - Transsion's TECNO has formed a strategic partnership with MCR Group to enter the Spanish market [9] - CnEnergy International has signed strategic cooperation agreements for solar projects in Zambia [9] Macro Policies & Industry Data - In the first five months of 2023, China's electric vehicle exports increased by 19%, and industrial robot exports surged by 55.4% [12] - China's trade with Africa has grown significantly, with an average annual growth rate of 14.2% since the establishment of the China-Africa Cooperation Forum [12] - In the first five months, China's automobile exports reached 2.49 million units, a year-on-year increase of 7.9% [13] - The Hong Kong government is actively seeking to attract more Chinese companies to list in Hong Kong [13] - The interconnectivity project between mainland China and Hong Kong's rapid payment systems is progressing smoothly [13] - The Yangtze River Delta region has seen significant growth in cross-border e-commerce and high-end equipment exports [14] Investment and Financing - Yige Cloud has completed a nearly 100 million yuan Pre-B round of financing to enhance its AI-driven enterprise office support platform [15] - Yinghan Power has secured several million yuan in Pre-A+ financing to develop new training devices for professional sports [15] - Liuxing Technology has completed several million yuan in Pre-A financing to advance its intelligent three-dimensional perception technology [15]
零跑汽车香港开店 ,“轻资产”出海从欧洲扩张至亚太
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-06-13 15:05
Core Insights - The opening of Leap Motor's first experience center in Hong Kong marks a significant step for the company in showcasing its brand and products in an international market [2][3] - Hong Kong's automotive market is becoming increasingly favorable for Chinese electric vehicle brands, with a reported 68% penetration rate for new energy vehicles in the first four months of 2025 [3] - Leap Motor aims to leverage its international partnership with Stellantis to expand its global presence while maintaining a focus on domestic marketing strategies [4][7] Group 1 - Leap Motor's Hong Kong store is its 1,500th globally, with plans to open another location in the city within the year [3] - The company has achieved the highest sales among new Chinese car brands for three consecutive months as of May 2025, with a revenue increase of 187% year-on-year in Q1 2025 [11] - Leap Motor's CEO emphasizes the importance of Hong Kong as a strategic market for brand exposure and product demonstration [2][3] Group 2 - The company has set a sales target of 500,000 to 600,000 vehicles for 2025, with overseas markets expected to contribute significantly to this goal [8][13] - Leap Motor has established a strong presence in Europe, with approximately 500 of its global stores located there, and plans for local manufacturing in Southeast Asia and Europe by 2026 [7][8] - The company is focused on maintaining a high cost-performance ratio in its product offerings, with the T03 and C10 models priced competitively in the Hong Kong market [9] Group 3 - Leap Motor's strategy includes a commitment to "full-domain self-research," with 65% of core components developed in-house, enhancing supply chain control and cost management [12] - The company is exploring partnerships with major enterprises, including a notable collaboration with FAW Group for joint development of new energy vehicles [11][12] - Leap Motor's management is confident in achieving profitability through scale, cost control, and strategic partnerships [13]
车企“反内卷”风暴:“60天内支付”还不够
汽车商业评论· 2025-06-12 16:30
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the commitment of 17 automotive companies to adhere to the new payment regulation for suppliers, which mandates a maximum payment period of 60 days, as part of the government's efforts to alleviate the financial pressure on small and medium-sized enterprises [4][5][27]. Group 1: Implementation of Payment Regulation - A total of 17 automotive companies, including major players like BYD, Geely, and NIO, have pledged to comply with the new payment terms [8]. - The regulation, effective from June 1, aims to address the long-standing issue of delayed payments to suppliers, which has been a significant concern in the industry [5][27]. - The average accounts payable turnover days for 32 automotive companies is reported to be 109.74 days, indicating a substantial gap compared to the new regulation [9]. Group 2: Supplier Perspectives - Suppliers express cautious optimism regarding the new payment terms, but they remain skeptical about the actual implementation and potential loopholes [6][27]. - Reports indicate that payment periods for suppliers can vary widely, from one month to over a year, with some waiting nearly two years for payments [11][12]. - The relationship between automotive manufacturers and suppliers is described as deteriorating, with a lack of trust and ethical business practices being highlighted [12][24]. Group 3: Challenges in Payment Terms - The article raises questions about how the payment period is calculated, whether it starts from receipt of goods or invoice date, and the implications of commercial acceptance notes [17][29]. - Some suppliers are concerned that the new 60-day payment term may come with additional conditions, such as interest deductions [28]. - The article notes that only a few companies, like BAIC and SAIC, have fully eliminated the use of commercial acceptance notes, which have been criticized for extending payment periods [30][39]. Group 4: Industry Dynamics - The article highlights the significant power imbalance in the supplier-manufacturer relationship, with many suppliers feeling pressured to accept unfavorable terms [14][24]. - It discusses the practices of certain manufacturers that delay payments based on price negotiations, further complicating the financial situation for suppliers [37][41]. - The article concludes with a call for a return to normal business practices, emphasizing the need for government and industry collaboration to ensure fair payment terms [41].
14天解困1.37亿:司法“绿色通道”如何成为民企“氧气舱”
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-06-12 13:17
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for a legal and business-friendly environment to support the entrepreneurial spirit, as demonstrated by the rapid judicial response to assist Leap Motor in recovering over 137 million yuan in a cash flow crisis [2] - Leap Motor achieved a record high delivery of over 45,000 new vehicles in May 2023, marking a 148% year-on-year increase, and maintained its leading position among new car manufacturers in China for three consecutive months [2] - Zhejiang province has a total of 10.95 million registered business entities, highlighting its status as a major hub for private and outward-oriented economies [2] Group 2 - The judicial system in Zhejiang is innovating to better support private enterprises, with initiatives like market-oriented mediation mechanisms and comprehensive intellectual property protection [3] - The "Copyright AI Smart Review" developed by Shaoxing Court has significantly reduced copyright disputes in the textile market by 91.67% over three years, showcasing the effectiveness of digital solutions in legal processes [9] - The "All-Chain Enterprise Restructuring" model implemented by Jinhua Court has successfully restructured 79 companies since 2022, resolving debts totaling 384.28 billion yuan and facilitating the placement of 6,979 employees [9][10] Group 3 - The establishment of the Yiwu Foreign Dispute Mediation Committee in 2013 has created a unique model for resolving international trade disputes, with 20 foreign mediators fluent in multiple languages [6] - Yiwu's market law center, formed in 2023, integrates various legal services to enhance the business environment, reflecting the city's role as a global trade hub [6] - The judicial approach in Yongkang focuses on a tiered crisis resolution strategy, addressing short-term risks and long-term value for enterprises, particularly in the hardware manufacturing sector [10][11]
“右舵”市场集体秀肌肉,内地11家车企亮相香港国际车博会
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-06-12 11:46
Core Viewpoint - The auto expo in Hong Kong showcases the strength of Chinese automakers, highlighting their advancements in electric vehicles and technology, while also serving as a strategic platform for global expansion [1][8]. Group 1: Event Overview - The auto expo, themed "New Cars, New Journey," covers over 55,000 square meters with seven core exhibition areas, including global automotive, supply chain, and innovation technology [2]. - Eleven major Chinese automakers, including SAIC, BYD, and Dongfeng, participated, alongside new entrants like Leap Motor and Xpeng [1][4]. Group 2: Featured Vehicles and Technologies - BYD showcased popular models such as SEALION 7, SEAL, and ATTO 3, while Changan presented its new energy brands [4]. - Chery Group made a significant impact with its largest-ever exhibition outside mainland China, focusing entirely on new energy vehicles and showcasing advanced technologies like high-efficiency engines and intelligent solutions [4][5]. Group 3: Market Trends and Government Policies - The Hong Kong government has implemented tax reduction policies for electric vehicles under HKD 500,000, significantly boosting sales [6]. - From January to April 2023, the registration of electric vehicles in Hong Kong reached 8,916, with a penetration rate of 68%, led by BYD's SEALION 07 EV [6]. Group 4: Strategic Importance of Hong Kong - Hong Kong is positioned as a crucial gateway for Chinese automakers to enter international markets, leveraging its unique geographical and financial advantages [8][9]. - The city aims to become a hub for innovation and technology, connecting local enterprises with global capital and resources [9][10]. Group 5: Future Aspirations - Companies like Chery and Xpeng express intentions to utilize Hong Kong as a launchpad for international capital markets and advanced technology deployment [10].
零跑汽车朱江明:最不喜欢、不希望打“价格战”
news flash· 2025-06-12 11:31
金十数据6月12日讯,6月11日,零跑汽车董事长、CEO朱江明在接受媒体采访时谈到了对于近期汽车行 业"价格战"的看法:"实际上所谓的价格战也没有大家想象得那么激烈,其实很多是把原来的各种优惠 叠加在了一起。这是一种宣传模式,更能吸引眼球。我们是不能随意降价的。我们是最不喜欢、不希望 打'价格战'。"零跑汽车副总裁李腾飞补充道:"首先我们不参与(价格战),我们不会主动挑起(价格 战);第二个就是我们的成本控制能力可以应对这样的市场变化,在保证产品竞争力的同时也能保证持 续的盈利能力。" (每经网) 零跑汽车朱江明:最不喜欢、不希望打"价格战" ...
60天账期,真能做到还是空头支票?
和讯· 2025-06-12 11:29
Core Viewpoint - The automotive industry is facing significant pressure from various stakeholders, including suppliers and regulatory bodies, due to ongoing price wars and extended payment terms, which are impacting the financial health of the entire supply chain [1][5]. Group 1: Price War Dynamics - Automotive companies are primarily relying on price negotiations rather than improving supply chain efficiency or technological innovation to reduce costs [1][2]. - The current price war is characterized by companies sacrificing their profits and pressuring suppliers to accept longer payment terms, effectively lowering procurement costs [2][3]. - The accounts payable and notes payable of major automotive companies have generally expanded, with notable increases in companies like Beiqi Blue Valley and Zerorun, which saw over 120% and 90% growth, respectively [2][3]. Group 2: Supplier Impact - Approximately 80% of automotive parts manufacturers have reported an increase in accounts receivable, with some companies experiencing growth rates exceeding 50% [3]. - The average turnover days for accounts payable among domestic automotive companies exceed 180 days, while international counterparts maintain around 60 days, indicating a significant burden on suppliers [3][4]. - Suppliers are often forced to accept unfavorable conditions due to the dominance of high market share companies, leading to cost-cutting measures that may compromise quality [4]. Group 3: Regulatory Changes - The newly implemented "Regulations on Payment for Small and Medium Enterprises" aims to address the long payment terms and low capital efficiency issues in the automotive supply chain by mandating payments within 60 days [5][6]. - While some companies have committed to reducing payment terms, many have not explicitly stated their intention to avoid increasing supplier financial pressure through non-cash payment methods [5][6]. - The regulations serve as a "mirror" for the financial health of automotive companies, allowing suppliers to make informed decisions based on the payment practices of their partners [6].
5月跳楼价活埋价中,十大佬六小龙地位渐稳
汽车商业评论· 2025-06-12 09:51
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent developments in the Chinese automotive market, highlighting the government's intervention to curb price wars and promote high-quality industry growth through measures such as regulating supplier payment terms [4][6]. Group 1: Market Trends and Performance - From January to April, the profit margin of the Chinese automotive industry was 4.1%, increasing to 4.4% in April, compared to 3.9% in Q1 and 3.5% in March, indicating a positive trend [7]. - In May, the retail sales of passenger vehicles reached 1.932 million units, a year-on-year increase of 13.3% and a month-on-month increase of 10.1%, surpassing the level of 1.81 million units in May 2018 [9]. - Cumulative retail sales from January to May reached 8.811 million units, up 9.1% year-on-year [9]. Group 2: Sales Data and Company Performance - In the first five months, sales of Chinese brand passenger vehicles reached 7.562 million units, a year-on-year increase of 26.3%, accounting for 68.8% of total passenger vehicle sales [10]. - The top ten automotive groups sold 10.708 million units in total, representing 84% of the overall market, with varying performance among individual companies [11]. - In May, BYD sold 382,476 units, a year-on-year increase of 15.35%, while SAIC Group sold 366,000 units, up 10.25% [13][14]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - The article notes that some companies engaged in aggressive pricing strategies, leading to a temporary surge in market activity, but this has raised concerns about sustainability [12]. - The sales performance of major companies varied, with some like Geely and Changan showing significant growth, while others like GAC and Dongfeng experienced declines [14][39]. - New energy vehicle sales are highlighted as a key growth area, with companies like Changan and BYD reporting substantial increases in this segment [29][37].
60天账期,给恶性竞争浇一盆冷水
3 6 Ke· 2025-06-12 09:09
Core Viewpoint - An increasing number of automotive companies have committed to a payment term of no more than 60 days for suppliers, responding to regulatory changes aimed at alleviating cash flow pressures in the supply chain [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Commitments - As of now, 15 automotive companies, including GAC Group, China FAW, Dongfeng Motor, NIO, Li Auto, Xiaomi Auto, Geely, BYD, Chery, Changan, Seres, BAIC, SAIC, Leap Motor, and Jianghuai Automobile, have pledged to keep payment terms within 60 days [1]. - SAIC and BAIC have not only committed to the 60-day payment term but also stated they will not use commercial acceptance bills, which can increase financial pressure on suppliers [1]. Group 2: Regulatory Context - The 60-day payment term aligns with the revised "Regulations on the Payment of Funds to Small and Medium-sized Enterprises" issued by the State Council, which took effect on June 1, requiring large enterprises to pay small and medium-sized enterprises within 60 days of delivery [1][2]. - The regulations also prohibit forcing small and medium-sized enterprises to accept non-cash payment methods, such as commercial bills, to prevent the extension of payment cycles [1]. Group 3: Current Payment Practices - Historically, payment terms for suppliers in the joint venture era did not exceed three months, but current practices have extended average payment terms to over 170 days, with some exceeding 240 days [3]. - Some Tier 1 suppliers report payment terms extending beyond eight months, and upstream suppliers often face even longer terms, exacerbating financial strain on smaller suppliers [3]. Group 4: Challenges with Commercial Bills - Commercial bills, which can have a redemption period of 3-6 months, force suppliers to choose between longer payment terms and accepting discounted payments [4][5]. - The discount rates for commercial bills can be significantly high, with some reaching up to 11% for six-month periods, further impacting suppliers' cash flow [4]. Group 5: Ambiguities in Payment Terms - Despite commitments to a 60-day payment term, there are ambiguities regarding when this term begins, as it can vary based on delivery, acceptance, and invoicing processes [6][7]. - Suppliers have expressed skepticism about the sincerity of these commitments, viewing them as potentially empty promises, given the historical context of payment practices in the industry [7].