瑞银预测，2026年港股IPO数量将达150家至200家，募资额将超3000亿港元。 中资企业蜂拥赴港上市，IPO大单频现，走过火热的2025年，港股IPO在2026年能否延续强劲势头？ "我们认为，港股IPO的热度在今年能够得以延续，基础支撑是存在的。"瑞银集团中国区总裁及瑞银证 券董事长胡知鸷对第一财经表示，中国香港的全球领先国际金融中心地位、港股IPO排队企业数量充足 等，将共同支撑港股IPO继续走热。 瑞银预测，2026年全年，港股上市企业数量将达到150家至200家，募资额有望超过3000亿港元。 从基石投资者参与热度来看，港股IPO项目仍备受追捧。就在本周，MiniMax（稀宇科技）将于1月9日 登录港交所，其吸引了14名基石投资者，包括Aspex、Eastspring、阿里巴巴、易方达等，认购总额约 27.23亿港元，占到募资总额的六成以上。 胡知鸷观察到，此前，部分海外项目发行难度较高，因此需要有一定比例的基石投资者，以增加发行确 定性。"现在这种情况反过来了，是投资人要去争当基石，或者锚定（投资者），核心原因只有一个， 怕抢不到单。" "抢着要做基石" 就在几天前，2025年收官之际，港交所 ...

FF301 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 06031 | 說明 | H股 | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 720,614,400 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 720,614,400 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | RMB | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 720,614,400 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 720,614,400 | | 2. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | A | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 否 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 600031 | 說明 ...

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - **Industry Focus**: The report covers the **China Industrials** sector, specifically focusing on **Automation & Robotics**, **Construction Machinery**, **Heavy-duty Trucks**, and **New Energy** stocks that may influence share prices in the near future [1][2]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Automation Sector**: - Monthly new order intake growth and industrial robot production are expected to be reported at the beginning and mid-month respectively [5][6]. - Shenzhen Inovance Technology anticipates approximately **20% year-on-year growth** in new orders for January-February 2026, driven by a modest capital expenditure recovery and market share gains [8][9]. - **Heavy-duty Trucks (HDT)**: - Monthly sales volume data will be released at the beginning of each month [5]. - Negative growth is expected in the domestic HDT market for 1Q26 due to front-loading in 2025 and a **5% increase in NEV purchase tax** in 2026, although export growth is projected to remain resilient [9][11]. - **Construction Machinery**: - Monthly excavator sales volume will be reported at the beginning of each month, with expectations that export growth will offset high base pressure from domestic sales in January-February [8][9]. Company-Specific Catalysts - **Beijing Geekplus Technology Co., Ltd. (2590.HK)**: - Inclusion in the Southbound Stock Connect program is expected in **February 2026**, following its addition to the Hang Seng Composite Index [7]. - Launch of a wheel-based humanoid robot is anticipated, which could enhance its position as an unmanned warehouse solution provider [7]. - **Jiangsu Hengli Hydraulic Co., Ltd. (601100.SS)**: - Anticipated updates on Tesla's Optimus Gen 3 in 1Q26, which may lead to a revision of sales outlook for 2026 [7][8]. - **Wuxi Lead Intelligent (300450.SZ)**: - Expected improvement in liquid LiB equipment orders in 1Q26, driven by strong demand for energy storage systems [7]. - **Sany Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. (600031.SS)**: - Expected growth in excavator sales, with export growth anticipated to mitigate domestic sales pressures [8]. - **Zoomlion Heavy Industry (000157.SZ)**: - Anticipated cyclical recovery in non-excavator machinery sales, supported by solid export growth [8]. Additional Important Insights - **Market Conditions**: - Concerns remain regarding growth momentum amid an anti-involution and deflationary environment, alongside margin pressures from the NEV powertrain business [9]. - **Chinese Hyperscalers**: - Potential acceleration in AI capital expenditure for Chinese hyperscalers is expected, which should support demand for cooling solutions [11]. - **Profit Alerts**: - Estun Automation is expected to issue a profit alert in January, indicating a return to profitability after a net loss in 2024 [9]. Conclusion The conference call highlights significant catalysts and trends within the China Industrials sector, with a focus on automation, heavy-duty trucks, and construction machinery. Key companies are positioned to leverage upcoming developments, although challenges such as market conditions and regulatory changes remain pertinent.

Core Insights - Hunan province is undergoing a significant innovation transformation, focusing on integrating technology with traditional industries to enhance productivity and competitiveness [1][5] Group 1: Innovation Platforms - Hunan has established five major landmark projects to create a high-level innovation ecosystem, aiming for coordinated development across various sectors [2] - The province has launched the Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Cognition and Brain-Machine Intelligence, focusing on brain-machine interfaces and related technologies [2] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, Hunan has built a multi-layered innovation platform cluster, including new national laboratories and technology innovation centers, with over 80 billion yuan invested in the "4+4" innovation projects [2] Group 2: Talent Acquisition - Hunan has attracted over 1,000 national-level talents and more than 6,000 provincial-level high-level scientific and technological talents, fostering a vibrant innovation environment [4] - The province plans to introduce 275 key technology talent needs at the "Xiangzhi Xingxiang" conference, with support policies of up to 100 million yuan to attract talent in advanced manufacturing and aerospace technology [4] Group 3: Industry Transformation - Hunan is implementing a "4×4" modern industrial system to deeply integrate technological and industrial innovation, enhancing traditional industries and fostering new ones [5] - SANY Heavy Industry has successfully transformed from traditional fuel vehicles to electric heavy trucks, achieving a 125% increase in domestic sales in 2025 [7] - The province's new energy vehicle production exceeded 1 million units, with significant growth in emerging industries such as intelligent driving and artificial intelligence [13] Group 4: Research and Development - Hunan has invested 37.16 billion yuan in key technology projects over five years, achieving breakthroughs in 194 core technologies and producing leading innovations [10] - The province's R&D intensity has increased to 2.62%, with technology contract transaction volume surpassing 500 billion yuan [12] Group 5: Systematic Support - Hunan has implemented a reform plan for project funding to reduce burdens on researchers, promoting innovation through institutional support [9] - The province supports the establishment of innovation consortia led by enterprises, with over 65% of key R&D projects undertaken by these enterprises [9]

（编辑 袁冠琳） 证券日报网讯 1月6日，三一重工在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，公司自2021年开始成立新能源技 术委员会，管理新能源技术发展规划、专利布局、前瞻技术研究以及新技术产业孵化等工作，各产品事 业部也成立了电动化经营与科研团队。此外，公司重视培育与引进专业电动化人才，覆盖电池、电控、 电驱、电子电气、控制算法和热管理等领域。公司全面推进工程车辆、装载机械、挖掘机械、起重机械 等产品的低碳化，聚焦纯电、混动和氢燃料三大技术路线，持续迭代新能源产品。2025年上半年，公司 持续提升新能源产品覆盖度，总计完成30多款新能源产品上市。 ...

证券日报网讯1月6日，三一重工（600031）在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示，关于管理层减持行为， 公司严格按照相关法律法规和监管要求进行信息披露。股东减持是基于个人资金需求，且减持计划均按 规定提前公告，减持价格按市场价格确定，整个过程公开透明。关于股价的表现，它受到多种因素的影 响，包括宏观经济环境、市场供需关系、公司业绩表现等。2025年公司股价全年涨幅超30%。公司将继 续努力提升业绩，优化公司治理，以实现公司价值的增长和股东利益的最大化。 ...

Market Performance - The engineering machinery sector increased by 1.06% on January 6, with Weiman Sealing leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4083.67, up 1.5%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 14022.55, up 1.4% [1] Individual Stock Performance - Weiman Sealing (301161) closed at 37.97, up 5.97% with a trading volume of 145,900 shares and a transaction value of 541 million [1] - Shaoyang Hydraulic (301079) closed at 34.44, up 4.81% with a trading volume of 240,700 shares and a transaction value of 79.56 million [1] - Wanto Hydraulic (920839) closed at 44.38, up 4.60% with a trading volume of 20,000 shares and a transaction value of 87.53 million [1] - Other notable performers include Hengli Drilling Tools (920942) up 4.49%, Zhejiang Dingli (603338) up 3.24%, and Sany Heavy Industry (600031) up 2.92% [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The engineering machinery sector experienced a net outflow of 16.66 million from institutional investors, while retail investors saw a net inflow of 22.87 million [2] - The overall capital flow indicates a mixed sentiment, with institutional investors withdrawing funds while retail investors are actively buying [2] Detailed Capital Flow for Selected Stocks - Sany Heavy Industry (600031) had a net inflow of 15.14 million from institutional investors, but a net outflow of 35.55 million from retail investors [3] - Shaoyang Hydraulic (301079) saw a net inflow of 52.48 million from institutional investors, with retail investors withdrawing 27.04 million [3] - Weiman Sealing (301161) had a net inflow of 45.66 million from institutional investors, but a significant net outflow of 60.31 million from retail investors [3]

Core Viewpoint - Chinese enterprises are embracing a new global upcycle in the excavator market, with overseas excavator sales recovering from -15% in January 2025 to +14% in October 2025, indicating a synchronized global demand recovery [1] Group 1: Market Insights - Japan's construction machinery demand remains resilient despite a significant drop in downstream demand post-bubble economy, with excavator ownership only declining by 30% [2] - In Japan, domestic sales are decoupling from real estate, leading to a stable sales volume, with a shift towards rental and second-hand export models [2] - China's excavator operating hours are still at a high level, providing a buffer for demand, supported by replacement needs and decoupling from real estate [2] Group 2: U.S. Market Dynamics - The U.S. market faces a long-term shortage of excavator ownership, with stock replacement driving demand, supported by both residential and non-residential investments [3] - Future growth drivers include structural support from AI data center infrastructure, the return of U.S. manufacturing boosting large-scale infrastructure growth, and potential stimulation of the housing market following Federal Reserve interest rate cuts [3] - Historical insights from Komatsu's entry into the U.S. market highlight the importance of macro factors, quality, company culture, and localization in overcoming market barriers [3] - Chinese manufacturers are positioned to capitalize on the shift of U.S. construction machinery from premium brands to more general industrial products, leveraging their supply chain advantages and manufacturing efficiency [3] Group 3: Asia, Africa, and Latin America Market - The Asia, Africa, and Latin America markets are primarily driven by mining and energy sectors, with Chinese brands capturing over 40% of the excavator market share in these regions by 2023 [4] - China's infrastructure investment is effectively replacing energy imports from these regions, indicating a strategic link between excavator exports and infrastructure development [4] - The potential for new excavator markets to grow by 60% exists if the share of second-hand excavators from Europe and the U.S. in these regions decreases from 50% to 20% [4] - Chinese enterprises are transitioning from commodity exports to capital exports, establishing local manufacturing in Indonesia to enhance market share and create new pathways into developed countries [4] Group 4: Investment Recommendations - Recommended stocks include SANY Heavy Industry (600031), XCMG Machinery (000425), Zoomlion Heavy Industry (000157), LiuGong Machinery (000528), and Hengli Hydraulic (601100) [4]

Market Overview - In 2025, the Hong Kong stock market experienced a strong recovery, with the Hang Seng Composite Index rising by 30.98% [2] - The market exhibited a "dual-driven" characteristic, with the Hang Seng Financial Index leading with a 39.26% increase, while the Hang Seng Technology Index and Sustainable Development Enterprises Index rose by 23.45% and 31.36% respectively [2] - The performance of the Hang Seng Hong Kong Stock Connect Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Index (+30.93%) activated financing channels for small and medium-sized enterprises, indicating a significant structural development in the market [2] Equity Financing Trends - The total amount of equity financing in the Hong Kong stock market reached HKD 612.2 billion in 2025, a 250.91% increase from HKD 174.5 billion in the previous year [5][8] - Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) raised HKD 285.8 billion, up 224.24% from HKD 88.1 billion the previous year [22] - Placement financing saw a remarkable increase, raising HKD 289.6 billion, a 438.66% rise compared to the previous year [5] - The amount raised through rights issues decreased to HKD 7.6 billion, down 43.33% from the previous year [5] Financing Method Distribution - In 2025, the distribution of financing methods showed that IPOs accounted for 46.69% of total fundraising, while placements made up 47.31% [12] - Other methods included consideration issuance at 4.40%, rights issues at 1.23%, and public offerings at 0.37% [12] Industry Distribution of Financing - The top three industries for fundraising were Automotive and Parts (HKD 95 billion), Hardware Equipment (HKD 80.9 billion), and Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology (HKD 80.8 billion) [13] - In terms of the number of financing events, the Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology sector led with 68 events, followed by Software Services with 66, and Non-bank Financials with 56 [15] IPO Market Insights - A total of 117 companies went public in 2025, a 67.14% increase from 70 in the previous year [18] - The highest fundraising industry for IPOs was Electrical Equipment, raising HKD 44.6 billion, followed by Non-ferrous Metals at HKD 42.8 billion [28] - The top three IPOs by fundraising amount were CATL (HKD 41.006 billion), Zijin Mining International (HKD 28.732 billion), and SANY Heavy Industry (HKD 15.349 billion) [35] Refinancing Market Insights - The total amount raised through refinancing in 2025 was HKD 326.4 billion, a 278.15% increase from HKD 86.3 billion the previous year [40] - The Automotive and Parts sector led refinancing with HKD 66.2 billion, primarily from BYD's placement of HKD 43.5 billion [44] - The number of refinancing projects increased to 574, up 43.50% from 400 the previous year [40] Underwriting and Advisory Rankings - CICC topped the IPO underwriting scale with HKD 51.652 billion, followed by CITIC Securities (HK) at HKD 46.029 billion [54] - Goldman Sachs led the refinancing underwriting scale with HKD 32.244 billion, followed by CICC at HKD 24.967 billion [70]

Core Insights - The report emphasizes a positive outlook for the mechanical industry in 2026, driven by structural transformation and a rebound in external demand [3][4] - The report introduces a "risk排雷" manual to proactively identify potential market misjudgments and challenges within various sectors [3][4] Industry Overview - The mechanical industry is expected to experience a cyclical reversal, with growth in engineering machinery, industrial gases, shipbuilding, photovoltaic equipment, and lithium battery equipment [6][8] - Key assumptions include continued government support for emerging technology industries and a stable macroeconomic recovery [11][16] Engineering Machinery - The engineering machinery sector is witnessing a cyclical upturn, with increased overseas market share and a gradual domestic renewal cycle [17] - Key growth drivers include global market expansion, improved domestic demand due to favorable macro policies, and a stabilizing domestic infrastructure and real estate market [17] Shipbuilding - The shipbuilding industry is on an upward trend, with demand supported by a variety of vessel types and improving profitability for shipyards [19] - The sector is expected to benefit from supply constraints driving up ship prices and a focus on high-end, large-scale, dual-fuel vessels [20] Export Chain - The export chain is optimistic about demand recovery, particularly in the U.S. market, with a focus on strategic exports and emerging markets [22] - Key assumptions include a favorable trade environment and ongoing industrial shifts towards resource-rich countries [22] Industrial Gases - The industrial gases sector is viewed positively, with expectations of volume and price increases leading to improved valuations [27] - The report highlights the importance of leading companies in the sector and recommends focusing on those with operational highlights in niche markets [30] Lithium Battery Equipment - The lithium battery equipment sector is expected to emerge from a downturn, with solid-state battery technology creating significant market opportunities [51] - The report anticipates a substantial increase in market size, projecting a growth from 2.06 billion in 2025 to 33.62 billion by 2030 [51] Wind Power Equipment - The wind power industry is projected to maintain high growth, particularly in offshore wind projects, with significant investments expected [63] - The report recommends focusing on leading manufacturers and components that support the offshore wind market [64] Testing and Inspection - The testing and inspection sector is expected to see upward momentum, driven by increasing demand and a trend towards consolidation among leading firms [71] - The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on emerging fields and the long-term growth potential of comprehensive testing companies [71] Rail Transit Equipment - The rail transit equipment sector is expected to benefit from steady investment in fixed assets and high demand for passenger and freight transport [75] - The report highlights the potential for continued growth in the high-speed train sector and recommends key players in the industry [76] Oil Service Equipment - The oil service equipment sector is anticipated to thrive due to sustained demand driven by oil prices and energy security concerns [79] - The report suggests focusing on companies with strong technical barriers and those benefiting from domestic and international market opportunities [80]