证券代码：603737 证券简称：三棵树 公告编号：2025-057 三棵树涂料股份有限公司 关于公司实际控制人、控股股东部分股份质押的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 截至本公告披露日，三棵树涂料股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）实际控 制人、控股股东洪杰先生持有公司股份49,445.3628万股，占公司总股本的67.02%； 本次办理质押手续后，洪杰先生累计质押公司股份 13,556.2854 万股，占其所持 公司股份的 27.42%。 股东 名称 是否为 控股股 东 本次质押 股数 （万股） 是否 为限 售股 是否 补充 质押 质押起始日 质押到期日 质权人 占其所 持股份 比例 占公司 总股本 比例 质押融资 资金用途 洪杰 是 3,500 否 否 2025-09-26 2026-09-25 兴业信托 7.08% 4.74% 个人融资 一、股份质押情况 本次质押股份不存在被用作于重大资产重组业绩补偿等事项的担保或其他 保障用途的情形。 二、股东累计质押股份情况 截至本公告披露日，上述股 ...

Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [4] Core Views - The recent 25 basis point interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve is expected to improve liquidity, leading to a potential valuation recovery in the undervalued building materials sector. The focus is on the Xinjiang region due to its strong economic growth and upcoming infrastructure projects, which are anticipated to boost demand for cement [2][14] - Fixed asset investment in Xinjiang increased by 9.1% year-on-year from January to August 2025, significantly higher than the national average. Cement usage in the region also saw a 1.3% year-on-year increase during the same period [2][14] - Key infrastructure projects, such as the new Tibet Railway and the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan Railway, are expected to further drive cement demand, with estimates suggesting an increase of 4.62 to 6.94 million tons for the Xinjiang segment alone [2][14] Summary by Sections Market Review - During the week of September 15-19, 2025, the CSI 300 index fell by 0.44%, while the building materials sector (CITIC) rose by 0.49%. Notable individual stock performances included Gongyuan Co. (+23.5%), Mona Lisa (+21.2%), and Youbang Ceiling (+14.9%) [1][10] Recommended Stocks - The report recommends a focus on the following stocks: China National Materials, Honghe Technology, China Glass, Qingsong Construction, Huaxin Cement, and Sankeshu [3][16] Cement Sector Insights - The national cement market price increased by 0.5% week-on-week, with price hikes observed in regions such as Jiangxi, Guangxi, and Sichuan. The average shipment rate for cement companies in key areas was approximately 48%, showing a slight increase [15] - The report anticipates that cement prices will continue to trend upwards due to seasonal demand, despite current market conditions being less than ideal [15] Glass Sector Insights - The photovoltaic glass market showed stable transactions, with prices for mainstream products remaining unchanged. The overall production capacity in the glass sector is stable, with a slight year-on-year decrease in output [15][16] Fiberglass Sector Insights - The fiberglass market is experiencing stable pricing, with some improvement in demand. However, the overall market remains under pressure due to high inventory levels [16] Long-term Outlook - The building materials industry is expected to be near the bottom of its cycle, with potential for recovery driven by infrastructure and real estate demand improvements. The report highlights the importance of traditional building materials and new materials in the growth trajectory [16]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the construction materials industry, indicating a recovery in the consumption segment and a price increase cycle for fiberglass products [1][5][7]. Core Insights - The construction materials sector is showing signs of recovery, with the fundamentals entering a positive phase, particularly in real estate sales and construction starts [1][20][21]. - A price increase cycle for fiberglass products is anticipated, driven by supply-demand dynamics and market conditions [2][6][7]. - The cement industry is entering a peak season with price increases observed in various regions, supported by policy measures aimed at limiting overproduction [4][27][28]. Summary by Sections Construction Materials - The consumption construction materials sector is stabilizing, with expectations of improved revenue performance starting in Q3 2025 due to lower revenue baselines and reduced price competition [1][20][21]. - Companies like Hanhigh Group and Sankeshu are already showing growth, with expectations for Dongfang Yuhong to follow suit [1][15]. Fiberglass - The fiberglass market is experiencing a price increase cycle, with major companies discussing price hikes for various products, including low dielectric fabrics [2][6]. - The supply-demand balance is shifting positively, with larger manufacturers maintaining good inventory control while smaller producers are adjusting prices upward [6][7]. Cement - The cement market is witnessing a slight price increase, with specific regions like Jiangsu and Anhui implementing price hikes [4][27]. - The report highlights the potential for growth in the cement sector due to policy support and overseas expansion opportunities [27][28]. Investment Recommendations - Companies such as China Jushi, Zhongcai Technology, and Feilihua are highlighted for their strong market positions and growth potential in the fiberglass and construction materials sectors [10][12][18]. - Huaxin Cement is noted for its overseas expansion and profitability, particularly from its Nigerian operations, which are expected to contribute significantly to future earnings [31][33].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the building materials industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The building materials sector is driven by dual forces of policy and demand, with a focus on high-performance new materials supporting green construction and renovation [3] - The new materials industry in China is expected to grow from a value of 6.8 trillion yuan in 2022 to 10 trillion yuan by 2025, with 30 sub-industries transitioning to high value-added products [3] - The report highlights specific companies to invest in, including Sankeshu (channel expansion), Dongfang Yuhong (waterproofing leader), Weixing New Materials (high-quality operations), and Jianlang Hardware [3] - The cement sector is expected to benefit from energy-saving and carbon reduction initiatives, with a target to control cement clinker capacity at around 1.8 billion tons by the end of 2025 [3] Market Performance - The building materials index increased by 0.43% in the week from September 15 to September 19, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.88 percentage points [4][13] - Over the past three months, the building materials index has risen by 19.82%, while the CSI 300 index has increased by 14.18%, indicating a 5.64 percentage point outperformance [4][13] - In the past year, the building materials index has grown by 43.00%, compared to a 34.31% increase in the CSI 300 index, resulting in an 8.69 percentage point outperformance [4][13] Cement Sector Insights - As of September 19, the average price of P.O42.5 bulk cement in China was 279.00 yuan/ton, reflecting a 1.44% increase from the previous period [6][24] - The clinker inventory ratio reached 65.11%, up by 2.52 percentage points [6][24] - Regional price variations were noted, with increases in East China (+2.04%) and South China (+1.72%), while North China saw a decrease of 1.01% [24] Glass Sector Insights - The average price of float glass as of September 19 was 1208.98 yuan/ton, with a slight increase of 0.55% [6][76] - The inventory of float glass decreased by 29,000 weight boxes, a decline of 0.53% [6][78] - The price of photovoltaic glass remained stable at 125.00 yuan/weight box [6][80] Fiberglass Sector Insights - The price of non-alkali 2400tex direct yarn ranged from 3400 to 4000 yuan/ton, with variations based on specific product types [6][5] - The market for fiberglass is showing stability, with flexible pricing strategies being employed by some manufacturers [6][5] Consumer Building Materials Insights - As of September 19, the price of asphalt was stable at 4570 yuan/ton, while the price of titanium dioxide decreased by 0.38% to 13000 yuan/ton [6][5] - The report indicates that raw material prices for consumer building materials are experiencing slight fluctuations [6][5]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the construction materials industry [2]. Core Insights - The construction materials sector is expected to benefit from price increases in cement and electronic fabrics, with significant opportunities in the African cement market [1][5]. - The report highlights a shift from "demand expansion" to "price elasticity" in the industry, driven by scarcity and high barriers to entry [5]. - The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on high-quality companies within the sector, particularly those with strong brand recognition and operational leverage [5]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The total market capitalization of the construction materials industry is 874.92 billion yuan, with a circulating market value of 823.62 billion yuan [2]. - Key companies in the sector include Beixin Building Materials, Conch Cement, and China Jushi, all rated as "Buy" [4]. Market Trends - National cement production from January to August 2025 was 1.105 billion tons, a decrease of 4.8% year-on-year, with August production at 148 million tons, down 6.2% year-on-year [5]. - The report notes a price increase in cement in various regions, with Yunnan province planning to raise prices by 100 yuan/ton and Shaanxi province by 70 yuan/ton [5]. Company Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies like China National Materials and Huaxin Cement, which are expected to perform well due to their overseas growth and undervaluation [5]. - It also suggests monitoring the waterproofing industry, which is showing signs of recovery in demand and profitability [5]. Price Movements - The national cement market price increased by 0.5% week-on-week, with price hikes observed in regions such as Jiangxi, Guangxi, and Sichuan [33]. - The average cement shipment rate across key regions was approximately 48%, with a slight increase of 2 percentage points [33].

Core Viewpoints - The report maintains a positive outlook on the building materials industry, indicating a potential stabilization in the supply chain due to ongoing anti-involution efforts [1][4]. Industry Analysis - The anti-involution movement is expected to continue impacting the real estate supply chain, with the photovoltaic industry leading the way through a combination of gradual policy adjustments and market-oriented measures [6]. - Recent government initiatives aim to address issues such as chaotic competition and unreasonable procurement practices, which are anticipated to enhance market efficiency and fair competition within the building materials sector [6]. - The cement industry is experiencing improved supply-demand dynamics, with various regions implementing staggered production schedules to stabilize prices. For instance, companies in Jiangxi, Sichuan, and other provinces are reducing output significantly during peak season [6]. - Investment recommendations highlight the cement sector's attractive dividend yield and the expectation of price recovery, with specific companies like Conch Cement and Huaxin Cement being emphasized for potential investment [6]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests actively monitoring the cement sector due to its favorable fundamentals, with a focus on companies such as Conch Cement and Huaxin Cement, while also considering related photovoltaic industry stocks like Qibin Group [6]. - The consumer building materials sector is expected to see a reversal of its current challenges, with anticipated stabilization in demand and pricing, leading to improved performance for companies like Sangke Tree and Rabbit Baby [6].

Core Insights - The silicone adhesive market in China is projected to grow from 1.387 million tons in 2023 to 1.478 million tons in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 6.6% [5][7] - The sales revenue for silicone adhesives is expected to reach 20.37 billion yuan in 2024, marking a 4.7% increase compared to 2023 [7] - The average selling price of silicone adhesives is anticipated to decline to 13,800 yuan per ton in 2024 due to a sluggish real estate market and intense competition [7] Market Overview - Silicone adhesives, also known as organic silicone sealants, are high-elasticity sealing materials with excellent weather resistance, temperature tolerance (-40℃ to 150℃), electrical insulation, and hydrophobic properties [2][5] - The demand structure is diversifying, with green buildings, new energy applications (such as photovoltaic packaging and battery sealing), and consumer upgrades (eco-friendly home decoration) identified as core growth drivers [5][12] Application Segmentation - The construction industry remains the largest consumer of silicone adhesives, accounting for approximately 62% of total demand in 2024, with a projected consumption of 916,000 tons, up 4.5% year-on-year [10][11] - The new energy sector is the second-largest application area, expected to consume 384,000 tons of silicone adhesives in 2024, reflecting an 11.4% increase, primarily driven by the photovoltaic sector [12][13] Industry Chain - The silicone adhesive industry chain consists of upstream raw materials (silicone rubber, crosslinking agents), midstream production, and downstream applications across various sectors including construction, new energy, electronics, and transportation [8][10] - The industry is experiencing increased competition and a growing number of production enterprises, with a trend towards global expansion and participation in international standard-setting [8][10] Future Trends - The industry is expected to benefit from dual drivers of policy support and market demand, particularly in the construction sector, where green building standards and prefabricated construction are anticipated to boost demand for high-performance silicone products [14] - Innovations in technology and materials, such as eco-friendly and bio-based alternatives, are likely to accelerate the transition towards higher-value products, while leading companies are focusing on cost reduction and global market expansion [14][15]

Investment Rating - Industry rating is maintained at "Outperform the Market" [6] Core Insights - Infrastructure investment in August shows a narrowing year-on-year decline, with a focus on investment opportunities in the central and western regions [1] - Real estate sales area decreased by 4.7% year-on-year from January to August, with a significant drop of 11% in August alone [2] - Cement prices have started to rise after a prolonged period of decline, indicating potential recovery in profitability for cement companies [3] - The flat glass production showed a year-on-year decline of 4.5% from January to August, but the decline is narrowing, suggesting a potential improvement in demand [4] Summary by Sections Infrastructure Investment - From January to August, real estate development investment decreased by 12.9%, while narrow and broad infrastructure investments increased by 2% and 5.4% respectively [1] - Cumulative new special bonds reached 32,641.37 billion yuan, up 26.9% year-on-year, indicating strong support for infrastructure projects [1] Real Estate Market - New construction area decreased by 19.5% year-on-year from January to August, with a monthly decline of 19.8% in August [2] - Completion area saw a year-on-year decline of 17% from January to August, with a monthly drop of 21.2% in August [2] Cement Industry - Cement production from January to August was 1.105 billion tons, down 4.8% year-on-year, with August production at 148 million tons, a 6.2% decline [3] - The average cement price in August was 349 yuan per ton, showing a slight increase from earlier in the month [3] Glass Industry - Flat glass production from January to August was 64.818 million weight cases, down 4.5% year-on-year, with August production at 8.267 million weight cases, a 2% decline [4] - The market is showing signs of demand improvement as inventory levels decrease and production lines resume operations [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the chemical industry [1] Core Insights - The chemical industry in China is expected to undergo a revaluation due to anti-involution measures, which may lead to a significant slowdown in global chemical capacity expansion. This shift could enhance the cash flow and dividend yield of Chinese chemical companies, transforming them from cash-consuming entities to profit-generating ones [6][29] - The demand for chromium salts is anticipated to rise significantly due to increased orders for gas turbines and commercial aircraft engines in Europe and the US, leading to a projected shortfall of 250,000 tons by 2028, which is about 23% of the total annual production [6] - The report highlights four key investment opportunities: low-cost expansion, improving industry conditions, new materials, and high dividend yields from state-owned enterprises [7][8] Summary by Sections Recent Performance - The basic chemical sector has shown a performance increase of 51.0% over the past 12 months, compared to 42.5% for the CSI 300 index [4] Investment Recommendations - The report emphasizes the potential for low-cost expansion in major companies such as Wanhua Chemical, Hualu Hengsheng, and others, alongside sectors like tires and fertilizers [7] - It also points out the improving conditions in various segments, including chromium salts, phosphate rock, and agricultural chemicals [8] Key Products Analysis - Recent price increases were noted for acrylic acid and esters, with butyl acrylate priced at 7,600 RMB/ton, reflecting a 3.40% increase [10] - The report also mentions the price of polymer MDI in East China at 15,550 RMB/ton, up by 1.97% [10] Company Tracking and Earnings Forecast - The report provides a detailed earnings forecast for key companies, indicating a positive outlook for many, with several companies rated as "Buy" [30]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [2] Core Viewpoints - The green transformation accelerates the upgrade of the supply structure in the building materials industry, with a focus on innovative measures to promote the industry's shift towards green and intelligent development [4] - The report highlights the positive impact of government policies, such as the "Three-Year Action Plan for the Promotion of Green Building Materials Industry" in Hubei Province, which aims to reshape the industrial structure [4] - Key recommended companies include: Sanke Tree (channel penetration, retail expansion), Dongfang Yuhong (waterproof leader, operational structure optimization), Weixing New Materials (high-quality operations, high retail business proportion), and Jianlang Hardware [4] - Beneficiary stocks in the cement sector include: Conch Cement, Huaxin Cement, and Shangfeng Cement, with a focus on energy-saving and carbon reduction initiatives [4] Market Performance - The building materials index rose by 2.45% in the week from September 8 to September 12, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 1.07 percentage points [5][14] - Over the past three months, the CSI 300 index increased by 15.83%, while the building materials index rose by 21.65%, indicating a 5.83 percentage point outperformance [5][14] - In the past year, the CSI 300 index increased by 43.14%, while the building materials index rose by 52.13%, showing a 9.00 percentage point outperformance [5][14] Cement Sector - As of September 12, the average price of P.O42.5 bulk cement nationwide was 275.03 yuan/ton, with a slight increase of 0.01% month-on-month [27] - The clinker inventory ratio nationwide was 62.59%, down by 0.79 percentage points [28] - Regional price variations were noted, with Northeast prices decreasing by 2.17% and North China prices increasing by 2.22% [27][31] Glass Sector - The average price of float glass as of September 12 was 1202.33 yuan/ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 1.01% [78] - The inventory of float glass decreased by 1.86%, with a total of 55 million weight boxes [80] - The price of photovoltaic glass remained stable at 125.00 yuan/weight box [84] Valuation Metrics - The average price-to-earnings (PE) ratio for the building materials sector is 29.36 times, ranking it 15th from the bottom among all A-share industries [23] - The price-to-book (PB) ratio is 1.34 times, ranking it 8th from the bottom among all A-share industries [32]