| 证券代码：688599 | 证券简称：天合光能 | 公告编号：2025-083 | | --- | --- | --- | | 转债代码：118031 | 转债简称：天 23 转债 | | 本公司董事会及全体董事保证公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或 者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 一、 召开会议的基本情况 天合光能股份有限公司 关于召开2025年第四次临时股东会的通知 2025年第四次临时股东会 （一） 股东会类型和届次 召开日期时间：2025 年 8 月 14 日 14 点 00 分 召开地点：常州市新北区天合路 2 号天合光能股份有限公司会议室 （五） 网络投票的系统、起止日期和投票时间。 网络投票系统：上海证券交易所股东大会网络投票系统 网络投票起止时间：自2025 年 8 月 14 日 至2025 年 8 月 14 日 股东会召开日期：2025年8月14日 本次股东会采用的网络投票系统：上海证券交易所股东大会网络投票系 统 本次股东会审议议案及投票股东类型 | 序号 | 议案名称 | | 投票股东类型 | | --- | --- | --- ...

Group 1 - The core theme of the recent meeting held by the China Photovoltaic Industry Association is "production limits to maintain prices," with expectations of a 10%-15% reduction in operating rates in the third quarter [2] - A strict policy against "selling below cost" is being implemented, with third-party audits to investigate low-price sales and measures against companies engaging in substandard product sales [2] - The photovoltaic industry is currently facing supply-demand imbalances, price fluctuations, and performance losses, necessitating the accelerated elimination of excess capacity [2] Group 2 - In the A-share photovoltaic supply chain, 18 out of 21 listed companies reported losses in their first-quarter net profits, with larger manufacturers experiencing more severe losses [2] - Major companies such as Tongwei Co., Ltd. reported a loss of 2.61 billion yuan, while TCL Zhonghuan and Longi Green Energy each faced losses nearing 2 billion yuan [2] - Industry organizations have been actively taking measures, including setting minimum price standards for components and enhancing technical standards to combat vicious competition [2] Group 3 - The photovoltaic industry chain prices are under pressure, with a slight decline observed since June 16, indicating that the effectiveness of production cuts remains to be seen [3][4] - The average transaction price for 183N silicon wafers has dropped to the range of 0.9 to 0.91 yuan, with some quotes falling below 0.9 yuan [4] - The price of polysilicon has also decreased due to weak downstream demand and significant price drops in silicon wafer products, leading to severe price pressure on new contracts [5] Group 4 - The number of new polysilicon contracts has decreased significantly post-exhibition, with major manufacturers struggling to make sales at current low prices [5] - The decline in polysilicon prices is attributed to the rapid drop in downstream silicon wafer prices and the expectation of increased production capacity among polysilicon manufacturers [5] - Currently, all 11 polysilicon production companies are operating at reduced capacity, indicating a cautious approach to market conditions [5]

Core Viewpoint - The company Youli Intelligent (920007.BJ) is set to be listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange, focusing on the research, production, and sales of core components for photovoltaic brackets [1][2]. Group 1: Company Overview - Youli Intelligent specializes in photovoltaic bracket core components, including torque tubes (TTU), bearing assemblies (BHA), installation structural components (URA), and rails (RAIL) [3]. - The company's main business revenue primarily comes from the sales of photovoltaic bracket components, with sales revenue proportions of 99.64%, 99.73%, and 99.84% for the years 2022 to 2024 respectively [3]. - Youli Intelligent was recognized as a "High-tech Enterprise" in 2023 and received the "Specialized and Innovative 'Little Giant'" title in the same year, holding 61 patent authorizations [3]. Group 2: Financial and Market Position - The company plans to raise funds for the construction of a core component production base for photovoltaic brackets (1.51 billion), a research and development center (0.20 billion), and smart transformation and expansion projects (0.29 billion), along with supplementing working capital (0.70 billion) [2]. - The company has established strong relationships with major clients in the photovoltaic bracket sector, including Nextracker, which has been the global leader in tracking bracket shipments for nine consecutive years [4]. - The actual controllers of the company, Li Tao, Li Kailin, and Zhu Hong, collectively hold 81.49% of the voting rights, indicating a high level of control over the company's operations and decision-making [5].

Group 1 - The article highlights the importance of cooperation between China and Europe, especially in the photovoltaic sector, as both regions are significant global economic entities [1] - China has become a leader in the global photovoltaic industry, excelling in technology, production capacity, and cost efficiency, which presents a substantial opportunity for Chinese photovoltaic companies in the European market [1] - Collaboration with European firms can help Chinese companies expand their overseas markets, alleviate domestic overcapacity, and enhance their technological capabilities and brand influence [1] Group 2 - The article mentions that Europe, being a major photovoltaic market, can benefit from partnerships with Chinese companies by accessing higher quality and lower-priced photovoltaic products and technologies, thus accelerating its energy transition [1]

Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Recommended [5] Core Insights - The humanoid robot industry is accelerating its layout both domestically and internationally, with significant breakthroughs expected in AI technology and cost reduction, leading to a strong demand for domestic core components [1][13][15] - The solid-state battery industry is progressing towards commercialization, driven by technological upgrades and the expansion of the supply chain, with companies expected to release new products and increase production capacity [2][18][19] - The photovoltaic industry is expected to return to an orderly competitive state due to the proposed price law amendments aimed at curbing "involution" competition, with upstream material prices rising and benefiting companies like JA Solar and Trina Solar [3][27][30] Summary by Sections Humanoid Robots - The industry is witnessing rapid advancements with major tech companies entering the market, leading to accelerated industrialization [1][14] - Domestic companies are expected to benefit significantly from the demand for localized core components [1][15] - Key players include Tesla, Unitree, and ByteDance, with significant product launches and production plans [14][17] New Energy Vehicles - The solid-state battery technology is identified as the next definitive direction for battery technology, with companies like Funeng Technology and Honeycomb Energy making strides in production [2][18][20] - The industry is experiencing rapid growth, with new models and technologies enhancing performance and reducing costs [20][21] - Companies with technological advantages and those expanding into new applications are expected to benefit [19][22] New Energy - The proposed price law amendments are set to improve market order and reduce excessive competition in the photovoltaic sector [3][26][27] - Upstream material prices are rising, which is expected to positively impact downstream component prices, creating rebound opportunities for companies like JA Solar and Trina Solar [27][30] - The industry is also seeing advancements in battery efficiency and production capabilities, with companies like Aiko Solar and LONGi Green Energy positioned to benefit [27][30] Power Equipment & AIDC - The demand for high-power density servers and cooling systems is expected to grow due to the rapid development of AI, benefiting the AIDC supply chain [8][19] - Companies involved in the production of power equipment and components for AI applications are likely to see increased demand [8][19]

Core Viewpoint - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for the photovoltaic industry to overcome "involution" and establish a healthy ecosystem through five key recommendations [2][4]. Group 1: Recommendations for the Photovoltaic Industry - The first recommendation is to shift from competition to cooperation, enhancing industry self-discipline. It is crucial to distinguish between "good competition" that creates value and "bad competition" that destroys it [5][6][11]. - The second recommendation is to move from fragmentation to consolidation, increasing industry concentration. The ability to integrate resources is more important than merely creating them [15][16][19]. - The third recommendation is to transition from reducing output to reducing capacity, addressing both symptoms and root causes. The current global photovoltaic module capacity is 1200 GW, while annual usage is only 600 GW, necessitating output reduction [22][23][30]. - The fourth recommendation is to shift from quantity-based profit to price-based profit, emphasizing the importance of pricing strategies over mere sales volume [31][32][40]. - The fifth recommendation is to move from a "red ocean" to a "blue ocean" through innovation, categorized into four aspects: differentiation, segmentation, high-end positioning, and branding [41][42][45]. Group 2: Industry Insights and Examples - The experience from the electrolytic aluminum industry, which successfully established a production ceiling of 45 million tons, serves as a valuable reference for the photovoltaic sector [12][13][14]. - The Japanese cement industry restructured from 23 companies to 3, maintaining stable prices despite stagnant sales, illustrating the benefits of consolidation [18][19]. - The implementation of peak-shaving production in the cement industry led to significant profit increases, demonstrating the effectiveness of capacity management [28][30].

Group 1 - The meeting between Chinese Premier Li Qiang and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen highlighted the potential for cooperation in service trade, technological innovation, green economy, and third-party collaboration between China and Europe [1] - A joint statement on climate change emphasized the importance of energy storage in the context of rapid global renewable energy development, with a significant representation of energy storage and new energy companies from China at the meeting [3][4] - The European storage market is at a critical transformation period, with plans for a "European Grid Package" and "Storage Action Plan" to be launched by the European Commission by Q4 2025, aiming to coordinate member states and establish a unified storage revenue mechanism [8] Group 2 - The European Union aims to increase battery storage capacity tenfold by 2030 to support renewable energy growth, with current capacity just over 50 GWh [10] - Companies like CATL, Trina Solar, Goldwind, and others are actively expanding their presence in the European storage market, indicating a strategic focus on energy storage solutions [11][12] - CATL has made significant investments in Europe, with a total investment of approximately €13.2 billion (around 108.3 billion RMB) across multiple projects, emphasizing its commitment to the European market [17] Group 3 - Trina Solar has secured a 30 MW/60 MWh storage order in Eastern Europe, with plans for significant capacity deployment in the region over the next few years [19][20] - Goldwind has been expanding its storage business in Europe, achieving certifications for its products and establishing a local service team to support project operations [21][23] - Chint Group is leveraging its solar energy expertise to create a comprehensive ecosystem for energy storage and trading, with plans to showcase new products at renewable energy exhibitions in Europe [24][25] Group 4 - Mingyang Smart Energy has developed advanced storage systems and is exploring partnerships in Europe, particularly in offshore wind energy [27][29] - The European storage market is projected to see a 15% increase in new battery installations in 2024, with expectations of a 36% growth in 2025 [9]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rapid development of the index system in China, highlighting the increasing market recognition and the accelerating trend of index-based investment, particularly focusing on the Shanghai Stock Exchange's initiatives to educate investors about index investment [8]. Group 1: Index Development and Market Trends - The index system in China has been rapidly improved, leading to a growing acceptance of index-based investment strategies among investors [8]. - The Shanghai Stock Exchange, in collaboration with China Fund News and China Securities Index Company, has launched educational initiatives to help investors understand the key aspects of index investment [8]. Group 2: Private Enterprises in the Sci-Tech Board - As of June 2025, there are 3,478 listed private enterprises on the A-share market, accounting for nearly two-thirds of all listed companies, with 422 of them on the Sci-Tech Board, representing over 70% [10]. - The total market capitalization of private enterprises on the Sci-Tech Board is 3.5 trillion yuan, with total revenue of 0.9 trillion yuan, constituting 58.2% and 68.0% of the total for the Sci-Tech Board, respectively [10][11]. Group 3: R&D Investment and Innovation - The Sci-Tech Board aims to support high-level technological self-reliance, focusing on "hard technology" enterprises, with private enterprises' R&D investment reaching nearly 80 billion yuan in 2024, resulting in an R&D intensity of 8.9% [12]. - The private enterprise strategy index on the Sci-Tech Board selects 50 companies based on their R&D investment and profitability, providing a tool for investors to access high-quality private enterprises [14][16]. Group 4: Index Sample Characteristics - The sample space for the private enterprise strategy index includes all private enterprises listed on the Sci-Tech Board, excluding ST and *ST securities, with a focus on liquidity and market capitalization [15][16]. - As of July 10, 2025, the total market capitalization of the index samples ranges from 2.3 billion to 50 billion yuan, covering 18% of the Sci-Tech Board [21]. Group 5: Industry Distribution - The private enterprise strategy index emphasizes support for technology enterprises, with the top three industries being new generation information technology (55.2%), biomedicine (23.6%), and high-end equipment (9.9%) [23][25]. - The average R&D investment ratio for the index samples is significantly higher than the overall A-share market, with a median of 21.4% compared to 4.3% for the A-share market [25].

Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Chinese Premier Li Qiang and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen emphasized the importance of strengthening China-Europe trade and investment cooperation, highlighting mutual benefits and the need for a collaborative approach in the face of global economic challenges [4][5]. Group 1: Trade and Investment Cooperation - Both Chinese and European business representatives expressed confidence in enhancing trade and investment cooperation, suggesting various opinions and recommendations for collaboration [2]. - Li Qiang noted that the historical context of 50 years of China-Europe relations shows that cooperation is the only correct choice, with bilateral trade and investment maintaining rapid growth [4]. - The strategic significance of China-Europe cooperation has increased due to disruptions in the international economic order, with a focus on expanding trade and investment to enhance economic resilience [4]. Group 2: Business Environment and Opportunities - Li Qiang encouraged Chinese and European enterprises to adopt an open attitude and deepen cooperation in industrial investment, joint research and development, and market expansion [5]. - The European side expressed a commitment to maintaining a fair and non-discriminatory business environment for Chinese companies operating in Europe, emphasizing the importance of mutual investment [5]. Group 3: Green Cooperation - A joint statement on climate change highlighted the importance of the China-Europe green partnership, focusing on accelerating global renewable energy deployment and promoting the flow of quality green technologies and products [6]. - The green transition is identified as a key area for cooperation, with both sides having a solid foundation and broad space for collaboration in this field [6]. Group 4: Industry Developments - CATL plans to introduce its energy storage systems to the EU and UK markets through a strategic partnership with Rolls-Royce, with a significant product launch scheduled for 2025 [7]. - Trina Solar has established a strong presence in the European market, with significant sales of energy storage systems, indicating a growing footprint in the region [7].

Core Viewpoint - The energy storage market is experiencing significant growth, with major companies like Trina Solar and Fluence securing substantial orders and expanding their operations in various regions, particularly in Asia-Pacific and Japan [1][2][3]. Group 1: Trina Solar Developments - Trina Solar has announced five new energy storage orders totaling over 2.38 GWh, including a 1.7 GWh project in South Asia and a 500 MWh project in Australia [3][6]. - The South Asia project is noted as one of the largest in the region, utilizing Trina's Elementa series energy storage system [5]. - Trina Solar is also expanding its presence in Japan and Southeast Asia, with plans to exceed 2.4 GWh of large-scale energy storage projects in the Asia-Pacific region by July 2025 [6][7]. Group 2: Market Growth and Opportunities - The Asia-Pacific energy storage market is projected to grow from over $5 billion in 2024 to $16 billion by 2035, driven by increasing energy demand and large-scale project developments [7]. - Trina Solar's projects in Lithuania, in collaboration with EPC company Stiemo, are set to deliver a total capacity of 90 MW/180 MWh by mid-2026, with plans for further expansion in Eastern Europe [7][9]. - Lithuania's government has approved an additional €37 million for energy storage capital expenditure subsidies, supporting projects between 15 MW and 150 MW [8]. Group 3: Fluence's Strategic Moves - Fluence has signed a memorandum of understanding with Japanese company ENERES to provide integrated solutions, enhancing the profitability and operational efficiency of battery energy storage systems [10][12]. - This partnership follows Fluence's collaboration with AMPYR in Australia, indicating a strategic focus on international markets [13]. - The Japanese energy storage market is expected to grow from 15.1 GW in 2024 to 29.4 GW by 2033, presenting significant opportunities for Fluence as it aims to capitalize on this growth [15].