Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Positive" [6] Core Viewpoints - The macro sentiment has fluctuated significantly, amplifying volatility in the commodity market. Short-term carbonate lithium prices have surged and then retreated, with inventory adjustments providing support. There remains potential for a rebound before the holiday. In the medium term, lithium salt supply is constrained, and mining costs are rising, maintaining the upward price logic for lithium. The cobalt sector is supported by raw material costs, showing strong price resilience with limited downside [4][12][13]. Summary by Sections 1. Cycle Assessment - The lithium and cobalt sectors are identified as having clear investment value, with recommendations for active positioning. The lithium sector has seen increased price volatility, with futures contracts experiencing significant declines. The price of lithium concentrate was reported at $2,070 per ton, down $144 from the previous week. The carbonate lithium price has significantly corrected, but downstream demand has led to active market transactions [8][12][13]. 2. Company and Industry Dynamics - Various companies have released performance signals, with notable announcements including Pilbara's production advancements and CATL's plans for a new battery manufacturing base in Yunnan. Yongshan Lithium and Yahua Group have provided profit forecasts indicating significant year-on-year growth, while Tianqi Lithium and Ganfeng Lithium have also reported expected turnarounds in profitability [15][16][17]. 3. Core Data on New Energy Materials - December production data shows mixed trends, with carbonate lithium production up 4% month-on-month and hydroxide lithium up 2%. The inventory levels are undergoing structural adjustments, with significant increases in imports of carbonate lithium and hydroxide lithium [18][31][49].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Positive" [6] Core Viewpoints - The macro sentiment has fluctuated significantly, amplifying volatility in the commodity market. Short-term carbonate lithium prices have surged and then retreated, with support from inventory adjustments ahead of the holiday. There remains potential for a rebound before the holiday. In the medium term, lithium salt supply is constrained, and mining costs are rising, maintaining the upward price logic for lithium. The cobalt sector is supported by raw material costs, showing strong price resilience with limited downside [4][12][13]. Summary by Sections 1. Cycle Assessment - The lithium and cobalt core targets have clear investment value, suggesting active positioning. The lithium sector has seen increased price volatility, with a divergence in the rhythm between mining and salt ends. Futures contracts have dropped significantly, with the Wuxi 2605 contract down 16.65% to 149,200 CNY/ton, and the Guangxi 2605 contract down 18.36% to 148,200 CNY/ton. Lithium concentrate prices have decreased to 2,070 USD/ton, down 144 USD from the previous week. The carbonate lithium price has significantly corrected due to regulatory cooling and market fluctuations, with downstream demand stabilizing [12][13]. 2. Company and Industry Dynamics - Various companies have released performance signals. For instance, Pilbara is evaluating the potential for increased production capacity at its Ngungaju plant, while CATL plans to build a lithium battery manufacturing base in Yunnan. Yongshan Lithium Industry and other companies have announced significant changes in their profit forecasts, reflecting the impact of lithium price fluctuations and operational adjustments [15][16][17]. 3. Core Data on New Energy Materials - In December, domestic carbonate lithium production increased by 4% month-on-month, while hydroxide lithium production rose by 2%. The inventory showed structural adjustments, with a general increase in prices for lithium and cobalt materials. The average price for battery-grade carbonate lithium rose by 7.15% to a range of 161,000-182,000 CNY/ton, and battery-grade hydroxide lithium increased by 8.12% to 158,000-169,000 CNY/ton [18][19][67].

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights significant target price increases for several listed companies from January 26 to February 1, with notable mentions including Baili Tianheng, Zexing Pharmaceutical, and Great Wall Motors, indicating strong bullish sentiment in the market for these stocks [1][2]. Target Price Increases - Baili Tianheng (688506) has a target price increase of 375.97%, with a highest target price set at 1322.00 yuan [2]. - Zexing Pharmaceutical (688266) shows a target price increase of 88.56%, with a highest target price of 166.16 yuan [2]. - Great Wall Motors (601633) has a target price increase of 83.66%, with a highest target price of 38.00 yuan [2]. - Other companies with notable target price increases include Industrial Fulian (601138) at 73.31% and CATL (300750) at 71.71% [2][3]. Broker Recommendations - A total of 265 listed companies received broker recommendations during the period, with Qingdao Bank receiving the highest number of recommendations at 8 [3][4]. - Other companies with multiple recommendations include Xian Dao Intelligent and Wancheng Group, each receiving 5 recommendations [3][4]. Rating Adjustments - Eight companies had their ratings upgraded, including Shanghai Jahwa (600315) from "Hold" to "Buy" and ZTE Corporation (000063) from "Cautious Buy" to "Buy" [5][6]. - Two companies had their ratings downgraded, including Jincheng Shares (603396) from "Buy" to "Hold" and Huasheng Group (603018) from "Buy" to "Hold" [6]. First-Time Coverage - During the same period, 75 instances of first-time coverage were reported, with notable ratings including Shaanxi Tourism (603402) receiving a "Outperform Industry" rating and Bichu Electronics (688188) receiving a "Buy" rating [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the non-ferrous metals industry [1] Core Insights - The supply and demand expectations for lithium and cobalt are reversing, indicating the start of a new price cycle [2][3] - Lithium demand is expected to recover, leading to a replenishment cycle, while supply disruptions will create a medium-term gap [2] - Cobalt supply is dominated by export quotas from sovereign nations, leading to a raw material shortage that supports prices [3] Summary by Sections Lithium - Supply disruptions from African lithium projects and stable production from South American salt lakes are expected, while China's regulatory management will lead to a temporary supply contraction of lithium mica [2] - Demand for lithium is driven by the growth of energy storage as a second growth driver after electric vehicles, with solid-state batteries opening up potential for increased lithium consumption [2] - From the second half of 2025, supply disruptions in Jiangxi and strong downstream demand will lead to a price rebound for lithium, maintaining a tight supply situation through 2026-2027 [2] Cobalt - The supply side is significantly influenced by the export quota system in the Democratic Republic of Congo, resulting in a definitive raw material shortage [3] - Demand for cobalt products is currently weak due to high prices, and the recovery of demand hinges on the adoption of solid-state batteries [3] - The Congolese government has a strong ability and willingness to support prices, with expectations for cobalt prices to remain strong in the medium term [3] Investment Strategy - In an upward cycle, it is essential to consider the self-reinforcing attributes of stock prices and commodity prices, alongside fundamental factors [4] - The interplay between stock prices, futures, and spot prices creates a positive feedback loop, where stock prices often react first to anticipated changes [4] Investment Recommendations - Recommended lithium-related stocks include Yongxing Materials, Ganfeng Lithium, and Tianqi Lithium, among others [5] - Recommended cobalt-related stocks include Huayou Cobalt and others [5]

（文章来源：中国证券报·中证金牛座） 其中，一家不愿具名的企业负责人对记者表示："公司产品供不应求，产销正常，现在没有什么库存。" 上海钢联数据显示，2025年下半年以来，电池级碳酸锂价格持续上涨，从7万元/吨左右一度涨至17万 元/吨左右。 业内人士表示，碳酸锂价格的回暖，有望带动拥有自有矿和盐湖的生产企业业绩修复。 1月30日，锂矿板块大跌，截至14:40，锂矿板块跌超6%，西部矿业、中矿资源、天齐锂业等跌超7%。 对此，赣锋锂业、雅化集团等多家锂矿企业回应中国证券报·中证金牛座记者称，公司生产经营一切正 常。 ...

1月30日，锂矿板块大跌，截至14:40，锂矿板块跌超6%，西部矿业（601168）、中矿资源 （002738）、天齐锂业（002466）等跌超7%。 业内人士表示，碳酸锂价格的回暖，有望带动拥有自有矿和盐湖的生产企业业绩修复。 其中，一家不愿具名的企业负责人对记者表示："公司产品供不应求，产销正常，现在没有什么库存。" 上海钢联（300226）数据显示，2025年下半年以来，电池级碳酸锂价格持续上涨，从7万元/吨左右一度 涨至17万元/吨左右。 对此，赣锋锂业（002460）、雅化集团（002497）等多家锂矿企业回应中国证券报.中证金牛座记者 称，公司生产经营一切正常。 ...

业内人士表示，碳酸锂价格的回暖，有望带动拥有自有矿和盐湖的生产企业业绩修复。 1月30日，锂矿板块大跌，截至14:40，锂矿板块跌超6%，西部矿业、中矿资源、天齐锂业等跌超7%。 对此，赣锋锂业、雅化集团等多家锂矿企业回应中国证券报·中证金牛座记者称，公司生产经营一切正 常。 其中，一家不愿具名的企业负责人对记者表示："公司产品供不应求，产销正常，现在没有什么库存。" 上海钢联数据显示，2025年下半年以来，电池级碳酸锂价格持续上涨，从7万元/吨左右一度涨至17万 元/吨左右。 ...

Group 1 - The A-share market saw a collective decline in lithium mining stocks, with notable drops including Nepean Mining falling nearly 12% and several other companies hitting the daily limit down [1] - The main contract for lithium carbonate experienced a limit down, with a decrease of 11%, currently priced at 148,200 yuan per ton [1] Group 2 - Specific stock performances included Nepean Mining down 11.46% with a market cap of 8.152 billion yuan, and other companies like Meiyuan Co. and Tibet Zhufeng both down 10% [2] - Other significant declines included Western Mining down 9.99% with a market cap of 84.8 billion yuan, and Tianqi Lithium down 8.74% with a market cap of 88.5 billion yuan [2]

从评级调整方向来看，7只个股评级维持不变，1只个股为首次评级。 从获买入评级个股所属Wind行业来看，材料Ⅱ、商业和专业服务、资本货物买入评级个股数量最多， 分别有4只、1只、1只。 Wind数据显示，1月28日，共有8只个股获券商买入评级，其中3只个股公布了目标价格。按最高目标价 计算，赣锋锂业、雅化集团、太阳纸业目标涨幅排名居前，涨幅分别达50.62%、45.93%、25.16%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The lithium battery industry is expected to reach a performance turning point in 2025, with many companies reporting improved earnings due to rising prices of key lithium materials and sustained demand from the electric vehicle and energy storage sectors [2][3]. Group 1: Industry Performance - Among 28 lithium battery companies that disclosed earnings forecasts, 11 are expected to see profit increases, and 6 are projected to turn losses into profits, indicating a recovery in the lithium battery materials sector [2]. - Key players in lithium materials, such as lithium carbonate and hexafluorophosphate, have reported significant quarter-on-quarter earnings growth, driven by price increases and ongoing demand from the electric vehicle and energy storage markets [2][3]. Group 2: Price Trends - The price of battery-grade lithium carbonate has shown a "V-shaped" recovery, rising from 73,000 yuan/ton to approximately 120,000 yuan/ton, with peaks reaching around 134,000 yuan/ton by the end of 2025 [4]. - The increase in lithium carbonate prices has significantly improved the profitability of lithium salt companies, with major firms like Ganfeng Lithium and Yahua Group reporting substantial profit increases [4][5]. Group 3: Company-Specific Insights - Ganfeng Lithium is expected to turn a profit in 2025, with projected net profits ranging from 1.1 billion to 1.65 billion yuan, compared to a loss of 2.074 billion yuan in the previous year [4]. - Yahua Group anticipates a net profit of 600 million to 680 million yuan in 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 133.36% to 164.47% [4]. - Tianqi Lithium and other suppliers are also expected to report significant profit increases due to rising prices of hexafluorophosphate and lithium carbonate [5]. Group 4: Market Demand and Future Outlook - The demand for energy storage and electric vehicles remains strong, with global energy storage battery shipments expected to reach 640 GWh in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 82.9% [6]. - The continuation of domestic vehicle replacement policies and the resumption of electric vehicle purchase subsidies in Germany are expected to further boost demand [6]. - Analysts suggest that as long as the demand for new energy remains strong, the prices of key upstream products like lithium carbonate are likely to continue rising, leading to a new cycle of prosperity in the industry [7].