【光伏概念反复走强 钧达股份等多股涨停】智通财经1月23日电，光伏概念反复走强，太空光伏方向领 涨，钧达股份2连板，协鑫集成、金辰股份、明阳智能、拓日新能等多股涨停，连城数控、迈为股份、 东方日升等涨超10%。消息面上，申万宏源研报称，我国提交超20万颗卫星星座申请，标志着商业航天 进入规模化部署新阶段，将直接带动太空光伏长期需求。太空光伏面临从高效砷化镓到规模化硅基 HJT，再到远期钙钛矿叠层的技术迭代路径。 转自：智通财经 ...

南方财经1月23日电，光伏设备板块高开，钧达股份、双良节能涨停，迈为股份涨超10%，奥特维、连 城数控、高测股份、琏升科技、拉普拉斯跟涨。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry is experiencing significant losses across all major segments, with a call for recovery and improvement in profitability by 2026, focusing on asset management and pricing power [2][11]. Group 1: Industry Performance - The photovoltaic sector is in a "dark moment," with all major segments, including silicon materials, wafers, cells, and modules, reporting losses [2]. - The overall performance of the industry is characterized by high inventory and weak demand, despite some signs of recovery in silicon material prices [3]. - The integrated companies face significant pressure, with a notable decline in profitability due to rising costs of key materials like silver paste [3][6]. Group 2: Company-Specific Insights - Daqo New Energy forecasts a net loss of 1 to 1.3 billion yuan for 2025, but with a reduced loss margin of 52.17% to 63.21% year-on-year due to improved operational efficiency [3]. - Longi Green Energy expects a net loss of 6 to 6.5 billion yuan, a reduction of over 2 billion yuan compared to the previous year, driven by increased production efficiency [5]. - Junda Co. anticipates a net loss of 1.5 to 1.2 billion yuan, significantly higher than the previous year's loss of 590 million yuan, citing supply-demand imbalance and price transmission issues [4]. Group 3: Component and Equipment Sector - Companies focusing on Bifacial (BC) modules, such as Aiko Solar, are seeing a significant reduction in losses, with expected losses narrowing from 5.319 billion yuan to between 1.9 billion and 1.2 billion yuan [5]. - The equipment sector, represented by Aotai Technology, is also facing declines, with expected revenue dropping by 26.71% to 30.50% year-on-year [8]. - Silver paste manufacturer Dike Co. is projected to shift from profit to loss, with expected losses of 200 to 300 million yuan due to rising silver prices [9]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The industry is still in a phase of "deleveraging and capacity reduction," but there are signs of recovery in upstream segments, with discussions about potential profitability improvements in 2026 [11][12]. - Aiko Solar reports that its ABC module sales volume is expected to double, indicating a positive trend despite overall losses [12]. - Analysts predict that the industry may see a shift from supply-demand pricing to cost-based pricing by early 2026, potentially improving profit margins significantly [12].

Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic equipment sector experienced a significant increase, with a 2.41% rise on January 22, led by GCL-Poly Energy Holdings [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 4122.58, up 0.14%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 14327.05, up 0.5% [1] - GCL-Poly Energy Holdings (688390) saw a remarkable increase of 19.95%, closing at 89.63, with a trading volume of 272,300 shares and a transaction value of 2.284 billion [1] - Other notable performers included: - Yuantai Technology (688516) up 14.41% to 75.01 with a transaction value of 1.283 billion - Junda Co., Ltd. (002865) up 10.00% to 90.40 with a transaction value of 2.132 billion - Maiwei Co., Ltd. (300751) up 9.61% to 270.30 with a transaction value of 3.771 billion [1] Group 2: Fund Flow Analysis - The photovoltaic equipment sector saw a net inflow of 1.509 billion from institutional investors, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 1.002 billion [2] - Key stocks with significant fund flow included: - Longi Green Energy (601012) with a net inflow of 355 million from institutional investors [3] - Junda Co., Ltd. (002865) with a net inflow of 313 million from institutional investors [3] - Maiwei Co., Ltd. (300751) with a net inflow of 305 million from institutional investors [3]

Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry continues to face significant challenges, with major companies reporting substantial losses, totaling over 500 billion yuan, except for Hongyuan Green Energy, which is the only profitable entity among the analyzed firms [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - Among 12 major photovoltaic companies, only Hongyuan Green Energy reported a profit, while the others collectively faced losses exceeding 500 billion yuan [1]. - Tongwei Co. is projected to incur the largest loss in 2025, estimated between 90-100 billion yuan, followed by TCL Zhonghuan and Trina Solar, with losses of 82-96 billion yuan and 65-75 billion yuan, respectively [2]. - JinkoSolar is expected to report a loss of 59-69 billion yuan for the previous year, while it anticipates a slight profit in 2024 [6][8]. Group 2: Cost Pressures - The rising prices of silver and silicon materials have significantly increased production costs for photovoltaic companies, with silver paste becoming a major cost component, accounting for approximately 17% of module costs [3][5]. - Silver prices have surged over 230% since the beginning of 2025, contributing to the financial strain on companies like Longi Green Energy and Trina Solar [5]. Group 3: Company Strategies and Developments - Longi Green Energy and TCL Zhonghuan have shown the most significant reduction in losses among leading firms, with Longi reducing its losses by nearly 20 billion yuan due to improved production yields and the development of alternative materials [10]. - Hongyuan Green Energy has successfully turned a profit, projecting a net profit of 1.8-2.5 billion yuan for 2025, attributed to its vertically integrated supply chain strategy [14][15]. - JinkoSolar and Trina Solar have both highlighted advancements in their energy storage businesses, indicating a potential area for growth despite current losses [8].

东吴证券研报指出，钧达股份业绩阶段性亏损，加快布局新增长点。公司预计25年归母净利亏损12-15 亿，同比-153.76%～-103.01%。行业仍处周期底部、经营阶段性承压。2025年公司海外业务收入占比已 突破50%，成为海外电池核心供应商。公司同步推进海外产能本地化布局，土耳其产能有望于26Q1投 产出货。未来公司将持续夯实光伏电池核心竞争力，深化全球化战略布局，推动业绩回升与可持续增 长。公司参股星翼芯能、布局太空光伏新增长点。考虑到光伏行业仍处周期底部，竞争激烈导致公司业 绩阶段性承压，下调公司盈利预测，基于公司电池片行业地位稳固，且海外产能本地化布局有望带来新 增长极，维持"买入"评级。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The photovoltaic industry is undergoing a significant restructuring, with major companies expected to report substantial losses in 2025 due to overcapacity, price wars, and rising raw material costs [5][10][12]. Group 1: Industry Overview - Trina Solar forecasts a loss of 65-75 billion yuan for 2025, contributing to a total expected loss of over 600 billion yuan across the photovoltaic sector [5][10]. - The entire industry chain, from upstream silicon materials to downstream components, is experiencing collective losses, with the gross profit margin for polysilicon dropping to -6.30% in the first half of 2025, compared to 73% in 2022 [12][13]. - The price of silver has surged by 140% over two years, further compressing profits as component prices have fallen below cash cost levels [6][14][16]. Group 2: Key Indicators for Industry Restructuring - Analysts suggest monitoring three key indicators for the industry's clearing process: energy consumption, conversion efficiency, and profit margins [7][19]. - The industry is expected to enter a brutal elimination phase in 2026, focusing on energy efficiency, technology, and cost [8][18]. Group 3: Company Performance and Differentiation - Major companies like LONGi Green Energy and Tongwei Co. are projected to incur significant losses, but some are showing signs of reduced losses compared to previous years [21]. - TCL Zhonghuan is facing challenges due to high energy consumption and outdated production processes, leading to a decline in competitiveness [21][23]. - Companies are investing in new technologies, such as LONGi's focus on BC cell technology and Tongwei's optimization of silicon material costs, to prepare for the upcoming technological competition in 2026 [25].

（文章来源：每日经济新闻） 每经AI快讯，商业航天概念持续走高，截至发稿，钧达股份(02865.HK)涨15.29%，报25.64港元；亚太 卫星(01045.HK)涨12.81%，报4.14港元；金风科技(02208.HK)涨5.92%，报15.39港元。 ...

Group 1 - The commercial aerospace concept is gaining traction, with JunDa Co., Ltd. (002865) rising by 15.29% to HKD 25.64, Asia Pacific Satellite (01045) increasing by 12.81% to HKD 4.14, and Goldwind Technology (002202) up by 5.92% to HKD 15.39 [1] - Elon Musk is actively advancing SpaceX's initial public offering (IPO) plan, aiming to complete the IPO by July this year [1] - Three commercial aerospace companies, including Star River Power, Interstellar Glory, and Tianbing Technology, have updated their listing guidance progress, while Blue Arrow Aerospace's IPO application has been accepted, and China Aerospace has completed its guidance filing, marking a significant push towards the "first stock in commercial aerospace" [1] Group 2 - On January 21, JunDa Co., Ltd. announced a placement agreement with a placement agent to issue up to 18.682 million new H-shares at HKD 22 per share, raising a maximum of HKD 411 million [1] - The company plans to allocate approximately 45% of the net proceeds from the placement for research and production of space photovoltaic battery-related products, about 45% for equity investments and collaborations in the commercial aerospace sector, and around 10% for working capital supplementation [1]

Core Viewpoint - The commercial aerospace sector is experiencing significant growth, driven by multiple companies preparing for initial public offerings (IPOs) and advancements in space technology [1] Group 1: Company Developments - JunDa Co., Ltd. (钧达股份) shares rose by 15.29% to HKD 25.64, while Asia-Pacific Satellite (亚太卫星) increased by 12.81% to HKD 4.14, and Goldwind Technology (金风科技) saw a 5.92% rise to HKD 15.39 [1] - JunDa Co., Ltd. announced a placement agreement to issue up to 18.682 million new H-shares at HKD 22 per share, aiming to raise a maximum of HKD 411 million [1] - The company plans to allocate approximately 45% of the net proceeds from the placement for research and production of space photovoltaic battery products, another 45% for equity investments and collaborations in the commercial aerospace sector, and about 10% for working capital [1] Group 2: Industry Trends - Elon Musk is actively advancing SpaceX's IPO plan, targeting completion by July of this year [1] - Three commercial aerospace companies, including Star River Dynamics, Interstellar Glory, and Tianbing Technology, have updated their listing guidance, while Blue Arrow Aerospace's IPO application has been accepted and China Aerospace has completed its guidance filing [1] - A total of five core enterprises focused on launch vehicles are now preparing for their IPOs, aiming to establish the "first stock of commercial aerospace" [1]