小鹏汽车日前为旗下首款增程车型X9召开供应链保障启动会，核心零部件供应商首次曝光。据了解， 小鹏X9超90%的零部件采购自华为、联合电子、安道拓等国内外知名供应商，确保其第四季度顺利上 市。大会上，东安动力副总裁刘波表示，该车型搭载由东安动力提供的第三代最新增程器。值得注意的 是，此增程器与华为尊界S800所采用的为同平台产品。 ...

Group 1: Foreign Trade Performance - In the first three quarters of the year, China's foreign trade import and export reached 33.61 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4% [1] - Exports amounted to 19.95 trillion yuan, growing by 7.1%, while imports were 13.66 trillion yuan, showing a slight decline of 0.2% [1] - In September alone, the total import and export value was 4.04 trillion yuan, reflecting an 8% growth [1] Group 2: Export Product Trends - In the first three quarters, China exported 12.07 trillion yuan worth of electromechanical products, marking a 9.6% increase and accounting for 60.5% of total exports [2] - High-tech products such as electronic information, high-end equipment, and instruments saw growth rates of 8.1%, 22.4%, and 15.2% respectively [2] - New categories of products, including "new three samples" and railway electric locomotives, experienced double-digit growth [2] Group 3: International Business Expansion - Alibaba and Ant Group jointly invested 9.25 billion USD (approximately 66 billion yuan) to establish their Hong Kong headquarters, aiming to expand international business [6] - This move is seen as a strategic step to leverage Hong Kong as a base for global development [6] Group 4: E-commerce Tax Reporting - Amazon announced it will report seller tax information to Chinese tax authorities quarterly, starting from October 31, 2025 [7] - This initiative is part of a broader effort to enhance tax regulatory transparency in China's cross-border e-commerce sector [8] Group 5: Trade Fair Participation - The 138th Canton Fair concluded with nearly 158,000 overseas buyers attending, representing a 6.3% increase from previous events [3] Group 6: Regional Trade Performance - Guangdong's foreign trade import and export reached 7.02 trillion yuan in the first three quarters, a 3.8% increase year-on-year, accounting for 20.9% of the national total [4] - Exports from Guangdong were 4.48 trillion yuan, growing by 1.4%, while imports increased by 8.2% to 2.54 trillion yuan [4] Group 7: Cultural Products Export - In the first three quarters, exports of holiday products, dolls, and animal-shaped toys exceeded 50 billion yuan, showcasing the global influence of Chinese traditional culture [5]

本文自南都·湾财社。 编辑 | 柴华 制图 | 甘丹 一周财经人物（2025年10月13日至10月19日） 头条 79岁曹德旺"退位"，长子接棒！福耀玻璃进入曹晖时代 "玻璃大王"曹德旺宣布提前卸任！福耀玻璃新一任董事长由其长子曹晖担任，这个占据全球汽车玻璃份额达三分之一的"玻璃 王国"，即将进入曹晖时代。 大咖声音 何小鹏谈飞行汽车：未来市场份额会高过汽车！ 10月16日，2025可持续全球领导者大会在上海市黄浦区世博园区召开。小鹏汽车董事长、CEO何小鹏出席并演讲。演讲中，何 小鹏谈到了飞行汽车业务现状及前景时表示，小鹏明年计划真正量产飞行汽车，它的成长速度一定高过汽车，它的未来的市场 份额也将高过汽车。 重磅 辛杰辞职！万科突发公告：黄力平任新董事长 10月13日晚间，南都湾财社记者获悉中国移动、中国联通、中国电信三大运营商同日相继发文称，正式获得开展eSIM手机运 营服务商用试验的批复。截至南都湾财社记者发稿时，联通eSIM业务预约通道页面数据显示，在线预约人数已经超过7万人。 值得一提的是，南都湾财社记者还留意到当天晚上，苹果公司CEO蒂姆·库克在Apple Store抖音官方直播间宣布：全新超薄机 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive investment rating for the automotive and automotive parts industry, highlighting potential growth opportunities in the sector [6]. Core Insights - The automotive industry is experiencing a sequential increase in sales and favorable cost conditions, with a notable rise in both total and new energy vehicle sales in Q3 2025 [2][3]. - The report emphasizes the importance of intelligent and globalized breakthroughs in the automotive sector, recommending key players such as Geely, Xpeng, Li Auto, BYD, and Xiaomi Group [4][5]. Summary by Sections 0.1 Passenger Vehicles - Total passenger vehicle sales in Q3 2025 reached 7.686 million units, representing a year-on-year increase of 14.7% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 8.1% [11][24]. - New energy passenger vehicle sales were particularly strong, with 4.024 million units sold, up 24.2% year-on-year and 10.9% quarter-on-quarter, achieving a penetration rate of 52.4% [11][24]. - The report notes a stable pricing environment, with discounts remaining consistent compared to previous months [25]. 0.2 Auto Parts - The auto parts sector is benefiting from a decrease in raw material costs and shipping fees, which is expected to alleviate cost pressures for companies [3][45]. - Key raw materials such as polypropylene and hot-rolled coil prices have seen significant declines, contributing to improved margins for auto parts manufacturers [45]. 0.3 Heavy Trucks - The heavy truck market is experiencing a boost due to the implementation of trade-in subsidy policies, with wholesale sales reaching 282,000 units in Q3 2025, a year-on-year increase of 58.1% [3]. - New energy heavy truck sales surged by 181.5% year-on-year, indicating strong demand in this segment [3]. 0.4 Motorcycles - The report forecasts a total of 258,000 units for mid-to-large displacement motorcycles in Q3 2025, reflecting an 18.9% year-on-year increase [4]. - Export sales for motorcycles are also strong, with a 50.5% year-on-year increase, driven by growth in the 500-800cc segment [4]. 1.1 Weekly Insights - The automotive sector's performance has been weaker than the overall market, with a 6.1% decline in the A-share automotive sector during the week of October 13-17, 2025 [2]. - The report suggests focusing on key companies such as Geely, Xpeng, and BYD for potential investment opportunities [2][4]. 1.2 Intelligent Electric Vehicles - The report highlights the accelerating growth of intelligent electric vehicles, recommending companies involved in smart driving and smart cockpit technologies [4]. 1.3 Robotics - The report notes the entry of leading companies into the robotics sector, indicating a new era of embodied intelligence [4]. 1.4 Liquid Cooling - The demand for AI is driving the need for higher power density in liquid cooling solutions, positioning it as a necessary choice for high-density applications [4]. 1.5 Motorcycles - The report identifies a trend towards consumer upgrades in the motorcycle segment, recommending leading companies in the mid-to-large displacement category [4]. 1.6 Heavy Trucks - The expansion of trade-in subsidy policies is expected to stimulate demand for medium and heavy trucks, contributing to market recovery [4]. 1.7 Tires - The report emphasizes the ongoing acceleration of globalization in the tire industry, recommending leading and high-growth companies [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive investment rating on the automotive sector, particularly focusing on robotics as the main investment theme for Q4 [3][4]. Core Insights - The automotive market remains optimistic despite short-term adjustments and concerns over US-China trade tensions. The bullish trend is expected to continue, with robotics being a key investment focus [4]. - The report highlights several catalysts that could drive future growth, including Tesla's product iterations, North American giants' market entry, domestic star companies' expansions, and supportive industrial subsidy policies [4]. Data Tracking - In early October, the discount rate slightly decreased to 9.5%, with a discount amount of 21,384 yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2,937 yuan [6]. - The report tracks various automotive components and companies, recommending several key players in the automotive parts and robotics sectors, including Minth Group, Top Group, and others [8]. Industry News - In September, the retail sales of passenger cars reached 2.241 million units, a year-on-year increase of 6.3%, with cumulative sales for the year reaching 17.004 million units, up 9% [33]. - The report notes that the production and sales of automobiles in September exceeded 3 million units for the first time in history, with year-on-year growth rates remaining above 10% for five consecutive months [33][34]. - The report also mentions significant developments in the electric vehicle sector, with domestic brands accounting for 59.5% of electric vehicle exports in the first three quarters [33].

Group 1 - Fuyao Glass's founder, Cao Dewang, has announced his early retirement, with his son, Cao Hui, taking over as the new chairman, marking a new era for the company, which holds a one-third share of the global automotive glass market [6] - He Xiaopeng, CEO of Xiaopeng Motors, stated that the company plans to mass-produce flying cars next year, predicting that the growth rate and future market share of flying cars will surpass that of traditional automobiles [7] Group 2 - Vanke announced the resignation of its chairman, Xin Jie, due to personal reasons, with Huang Liping elected as the new chairman, ensuring that the board's operations remain unaffected [8] - Major Chinese telecom operators, including China Mobile, China Unicom, and China Telecom, have received approval to launch eSIM mobile services, with over 70,000 online reservations reported for China Unicom's eSIM service [9] - Huawei Cloud CEO Zhang Pingan has been demoted due to internal disciplinary actions related to issues of fraud and economic misconduct within the cloud business unit [10] Group 3 - Qian Wenhai is proposed to be appointed as the chairman of Zheshang Securities, with the company set to follow legal procedures for the election [11] - Li Qian has resigned from his position as deputy general manager of GF Securities and chairman of GF Holdings Hong Kong due to personal work changes [12] - Haier Consumer Finance has appointed new leadership, with Zhou Wenlong as the new general manager, amidst a wave of personnel changes in the consumer finance industry [13] - Bosera Funds has announced the appointment of Zhang Dong as the new chairman, who will also serve as the acting general manager [14][15]

证 券 研 究 报 告 行业周报 汽车行业周报 投资评级： （ ） 报告日期： 推荐 维持 2025年10月19日 小鹏新一代机器人即将登场，主机厂探索业务、零售新模式 ◼ 分析师：林子健 ◼ SAC编号：S1050523090001 投 资 要 点 ▌小鹏新一代机器人即将登场，2026年有望量产数千台 小鹏布局具身智能已久，技术团队储备深厚。汽车人形机器人团队从2020年前后便开始筹备，目前一号位 为米良川，米良川曾经担任卡内基梅隆大学担任研究员，2005年曾加入英伟达团队，负责中国的安卓平台 部门。在英伟达期间，米良川曾向英伟达全球副总裁吴新宙汇报，有过管理百人团队的经验。何小鹏对机 器人赛道的关注始于2016年，"几乎每年都会认真调研一次机器人方向"，曾与宇树王兴兴长谈。2020 年，何小鹏收购了赵同阳创办的"多够机器人（Dogotix）"，并成立「鹏行智能」，高峰期团队人数高 达300多人。后续「鹏行智能」核心团队出走，曾经的团队负责人赵同阳创办了「众擎机器人」。2023年 以后，何小鹏又引进了米良川负责机器人业务。近两年，小鹏汽车的机器人团队进行了一波持续调整，团 队人数一度缩减到70个人，又重新建 ...

Economic Data - China will release key economic indicators including GDP, real estate investment, and retail sales on October 20, with expectations of a slight decline in GDP growth rate for Q3 [7][8] - The expected year-on-year decline in national real estate development investment is -12.9% [3] - The industrial added value for September is anticipated to show a year-on-year growth of 5.2% [3] Events - The 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China will hold its fourth plenary session from October 20 to 23 in Beijing [9] - The 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee's 18th meeting will take place from October 24 to 28 in Beijing [9] - The Federal Reserve will hold a payment innovation conference on October 21 to discuss stablecoins, AI, and tokenization [9] Industry Conferences - The China Solid-State Battery Conference will be held from October 22 to 24 in Hefei, with participation from companies like CATL and Guoxuan High-Tech [12] - The Low Altitude Economy Innovation Application and Standardization Promotion Conference is scheduled for October 24 in Beijing [12] - The 2025 Satellite Application Conference will take place from October 25 to 27 in Beijing [12] - Xiaopeng Motors is expected to hold a technology day on October 24, potentially unveiling a robot [13] Earnings Reports - Major companies set to report earnings include Tesla, IBM, Intel, Coca-Cola, and Procter & Gamble, with a focus on Tesla's Full Self-Driving progress and Intel's AI chip orders [14][15] - In China, companies like CATL, iFlytek, China Unicom, China Mobile, and China Telecom will also release their latest earnings reports [16] - CATL's solid-state battery technology roadmap may trigger a reevaluation of the value in the new energy industry if clear mass production signals are released [16]

Company Developments - Alibaba and Ant Group jointly invested 9.25 billion USD (approximately 66 billion RMB) to establish their headquarters in Hong Kong, aiming to expand their international business [2] - Alibaba Cloud launched its second data center in Dubai to meet the growing demand for cloud and AI services in the Middle East, expanding its global presence to 29 regions and 92 availability zones [2] - AliExpress announced the schedule for its overseas Double 11 and Black Friday events, starting pre-sales on November 8 and running sales from November 11 to December 3, focusing on "commission incentives + overseas hosting + brand expansion" [2] Logistics and Supply Chain - Cainiao unveiled its global logistics guarantee plan for the 2025 year-end promotion, offering services like "global five-day delivery" and "G2G core area three-day delivery" [3] - Ideal Auto opened its first overseas retail center in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, selling three range-extended electric models and partnering with local dealers to enhance service networks [3] - XPeng Motors launched a digital parts warehouse in Dubai, marking a new phase in its after-sales service network for the Middle East and Africa [3] Autonomous Vehicles and Technology - BYD won a bid for Singapore's L4 autonomous bus pilot project, which will test electric self-driving buses on specific routes starting mid-2026 [4] - Pony.ai passed the Hong Kong Stock Exchange hearing and is actively expanding its business internationally, including partnerships in Luxembourg, Singapore, and Dubai [4] - New Stone Technology partnered with UAE's K2 Group to accelerate the deployment of autonomous delivery vehicles in the region [5] Renewable Energy and Storage - Canadian company Canadian Solar's subsidiary, Canadian Solar Energy, signed a battery storage system supply agreement for projects totaling 2.122 GWh in Ontario, with operations expected to start in 2026 [6] Investment and Financing - Aishi Technology completed a 100 million RMB B+ round financing, with over 100 million global users and an annual recurring revenue exceeding 40 million USD [6] - Cloud Robotics company Yunji Technology went public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, raising approximately 590 million HKD and achieving a market capitalization close to 10 billion HKD [6] - JiuSi Intelligent secured a multi-million USD financing round led by Ant Group, focusing on L4 autonomous delivery vehicles and expanding its operations globally [7] Market Trends - GITEX Global 2025 was held in Dubai, showcasing major breakthroughs in biotechnology, AI, quantum computing, and data centers, attracting thousands of tech companies [8] - China's exports of holiday goods, dolls, and animal-shaped toys exceeded 50 billion RMB in the first three quarters, highlighting the influence of traditional culture and innovation in foreign trade [8] - Nine Chinese companies made it to the 2025 Global Top 50 Mobile Game Publishers list, reflecting the strength of the Chinese gaming industry [8]

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant improvement in ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) disclosure among Chinese electric vehicle manufacturers, with 87.5% of listed companies releasing ESG or sustainability reports in the first half of the year [1] - The focus on low-carbon transformation and ESG capability building is becoming crucial for the survival of automotive companies in the next 10 to 20 years [1] - The article questions whether Chinese EV companies are beginning to prioritize ESG as they have previously focused on performance and intelligent driving [1] Group 1: ESG Disclosure and Ratings - 14 out of 16 listed companies in the A-share new energy vehicle sector have published ESG reports, indicating a strong commitment to transparency [1] - Companies like Xpeng Motors and Li Auto have received AAA ratings from MSCI, showcasing their comprehensive ESG reporting and governance strategies [2] - BYD has made notable progress in governance by establishing a sustainability committee and disclosing Scope 3 emissions for the first time in its 2024 report [3][4] Group 2: Carbon Emissions and Reduction Efforts - Xpeng Motors is projected to reduce over 3.11 million tons of CO2 emissions through its electric vehicle production in 2024, emphasizing its commitment to carbon reduction [2] - Geely reported an 18% decrease in lifecycle carbon emissions per vehicle compared to the 2020 baseline, showcasing its efforts in sustainability [3] - The article notes that while companies like BYD have detailed disclosures, there is still room for improvement in the completeness of their Scope 3 emissions data [4] Group 3: Supply Chain and Operational Challenges - Traditional automakers face challenges in ESG governance due to complex governance structures and supply chain issues, which hinder their ability to disclose comprehensive ESG data [6] - The article discusses the aggressive operational capital management strategies employed by both new energy and traditional automakers, which often involve delaying payments to suppliers [7] - The need for fair competition and responsible supply chain management is emphasized, as aggressive strategies can harm suppliers and disrupt the industry [13] Group 4: Recommendations for Improvement - Companies are advised to integrate environmental and social issues into their business strategies and governance structures to enhance their ESG performance [15][16] - Establishing dedicated teams and processes for managing ESG issues is crucial for effective governance [15] - The article suggests that companies should set clear sustainability goals and integrate them into their annual performance metrics [17]