Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Recommended" rating to the photoinitiator industry, marking its first coverage [2]. Core Viewpoints - The supply-demand dynamics in the photoinitiator industry are improving, leading to a potential recovery in industry profitability [3][10]. - The demand side is witnessing a revival in traditional sectors, while emerging applications are opening new opportunities [6][10]. - The industry is expected to see a concentration of production capacity among companies with scale, cost, and technological advantages [9][10]. Summary by Sections Supply and Demand Dynamics - The prices of various photoinitiator products have increased significantly in 2025, with notable price changes: - Photoinitiator 907: 88 CNY/kg (+27.54% since the beginning of the year) - Photoinitiator 184: 45 CNY/kg (+32.35%) - Photoinitiator TPO: 83 CNY/kg (+10.67%) - Photoinitiator ITX: 155 CNY/kg (+16.54%) [5]. - The photoinitiator market in China is projected to grow, with the UV coating market reaching 6.2 billion CNY in 2023 (+8% YoY), UV ink at 5.5 billion CNY (+11% YoY), and UV adhesive at 2.6 billion CNY (+238% YoY) [6][7]. Demand Drivers - The demand for photoinitiators is expected to rise due to recovery in the real estate sector and growth in downstream applications such as UV inks and adhesives used in electronics and packaging [7][10]. - The global 3D printing industry is projected to grow from 20 billion USD in 2023 to 21.9 billion USD in 2024 (+9.1%), with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 18% expected from 2024 to 2034 [7]. - The PCB market is also on an upward trend, with a projected value of 73.6 billion USD in 2024 (+5.8% YoY) and an expected market size of 94.7 billion USD by 2029 [8]. Supply Side and Industry Structure - The production capacity of leading photoinitiator companies in China for 2024 is as follows: - Jiu Ri New Materials: 23,000 tons - Qiang Li New Materials: 17,000 tons - Wo Kai Long: 13,000 tons [9]. - The industry is experiencing a consolidation trend, with production capacity increasingly concentrated among companies with competitive advantages [9][10]. Investment Strategy - The report suggests that the photoinitiator industry is poised for a rebound in profitability as supply-demand conditions improve, and it highlights the potential for price recovery [10]. - Key companies to watch include Jiu Ri New Materials, Qiang Li New Materials, Yang Fan New Materials, and Xin Han New Materials [11].

Group 1: Key Insights from Reports - The report highlights a significant easing of supply chain risks for the company following the U.S. Department of Commerce's removal of restrictions on ethane exports to China, allowing for a return to normal trade conditions [12][13]. - The company's α-olefin comprehensive utilization project is progressing well, with an expected total investment of approximately 26.6 billion yuan, aimed at expanding upstream ethylene production capacity and supporting long-term growth [15]. - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 55.34 billion, 71.35 billion, and 84.83 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027, with corresponding net profits of 6.82 billion, 9.07 billion, and 10.34 billion yuan, indicating a strong growth trajectory [16]. Group 2: Market Trends and Performance - The REITs market has shown increased activity, with the total market capitalization rising to 207.87 billion yuan, reflecting a weekly increase of 1.8 billion yuan, and a daily turnover rate of 0.74% [6][8]. - The North Exchange 50 index experienced a slight decline of 1.71%, closing at 1415.04 points, while the average market capitalization of constituent stocks was 3.08 billion yuan [10]. - The report notes that the average cash distribution rate for property-type REITs is 3.73%, while the rate for concession-type REITs is significantly higher at 8.12%, indicating a valuation disparity between the two categories [8].

Report Overview - Report Date: July 7, 2025 - Report Type: Bond Research Weekly Report - Analysts: Jin Yi, Liu Chang 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Report's Core View The report focuses on the weekly tracking of institutional behavior in the bond market. After the cross - quarter period from June 30 to July 4, 2025, liquidity loosened. It analyzes various aspects such as institutional bond custody, capital tracking, quantitative behavior tracking, and asset management product data [2][16]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Institutional Bond Custody - The report presents figures on the bond custody of generalized funds, insurance institutions, securities companies, and commercial banks, but no specific analysis of the data is provided [12][14]. 3.2 Institutional Capital Tracking 3.2.1 Capital Price - After the cross - quarter period, liquidity loosened. R007 closed at 1.49%, a decrease of 43BP from last week; DR007 closed at 1.42%, a decrease of 27BP from last week; the 6 - month national and stock transfer discount rate closed at 0.99%, a decrease of 21BP from last week [2][16]. 3.2.2 Financing Situation - The balance of inter - bank pledged repurchase this week was 128,403.2 billion yuan, a 1.2% increase from last week. From the perspective of generalized asset management, fund companies and bank wealth management had net financing of 22.28 billion yuan and - 57.26 billion yuan respectively this week [20]. 3.3 Institutional Behavior Quantitative Tracking 3.3.1 Measuring Fund Duration - The measured durations of high - performing interest - rate bond funds and general interest - rate bond funds in the market this week were 6.92 and 5.41 respectively, an increase of 0.02 and 0.18 from last week [29]. 3.3.2 "Asset Scarcity" Index - The "asset scarcity" index decreased slightly this week, but no specific data is provided in the text [3]. 3.3.3 Institutional Behavior Trading Signals - **Secondary Capital Bonds**: Multiple signals such as turnover rate, long - short difference, and momentum are provided, with gray areas indicating bullish signals [38][40]. - **Ultra - long Treasury Bonds**: Similar trading signals are provided, including turnover rate, long - short difference, and momentum [41][42]. - **10 - year Local Bonds**: Long - short difference and momentum signals are provided [45][46]. 3.3.4 All about Institutional Leverage - The overall market leverage ratio this week was 108.0%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points from last week. Among generalized asset management, the leverage ratios of insurance institutions, funds, and securities firms were 114.9% (a decrease of 3.8 percentage points from last week), 105.5% (a decrease of 0.4 percentage points from last week), and 213.8% (an increase of 1.1 percentage points from last week) respectively [47]. 3.3.5 Bank Self - operation Comparison Table - The table shows the nominal yield, tax cost, value - added tax, income tax, after - tax income, capital occupation cost, risk weight, capital adequacy ratio, capital profit margin, and the final income considering tax and risk capital of various investment products such as general loans, 10 - year treasury bonds, and 10 - year national development bonds [51]. 3.4 Asset Management Product Data Tracking 3.4.1 Funds - Figures on the weekly establishment scale of various types of funds and the 2025 fund yield distribution (annualized) are presented, but no specific analysis is provided [53]. 3.4.2 Bank Wealth Management - The proportion of non - performing wealth management products in the entire market decreased this week, with the overall non - performing rate at 1.5% [54]. 3.5 Treasury Bond Futures Trend Tracking - Figures on the inter - period spread trend and the basis level of the next - quarter T contract are presented, but no specific analysis is provided [61]. 3.6 Generalized Asset Management Pattern - Figures on the scale change of generalized asset management, the scale of public funds, and the change in the remaining scale of bank wealth management are presented, but no specific analysis is provided [65][68].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [1] Core Views - The removal of ethane supply risks and the growth potential of high-end polyolefin projects are highlighted as key factors for the company's future performance [3][7] - The company is expected to benefit from the normalization of ethane trade between the US and China, which will enhance its supply chain stability [7] - The company's α-olefin comprehensive utilization project is progressing well, supporting long-term growth [9] Financial Performance - The company’s projected revenues for 2025-2027 are 553.35 billion, 713.54 billion, and 848.29 billion respectively, with corresponding net profits of 68.24 billion, 90.71 billion, and 103.38 billion [11][12] - The expected PE ratios for the same period are 9, 7, and 6 times, indicating a favorable valuation outlook [11] Market Data - As of July 4, 2025, the company's stock price is 17.82 yuan, with a market capitalization of approximately 60,029.27 million [5][23] - The stock has shown a performance of 7.4% over the last month, contrasting with a decline of 15.7% over the past three months [5] Product Pricing and Margins - The report notes an expansion in the acrylic acid price spread, which is expected to gradually improve the company's C3 segment performance [8] - The average price of ethane in Q2 2025 was 177 USD/ton, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 26.01% [8][14]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is positive, indicating a favorable outlook for the sector, with a focus on companies with stable performance and reasonable valuations [35]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the North Exchange 50 Index experienced a slight decline of 1.71% this week, closing at 1415.04 points, while the average market capitalization of A-share constituent stocks is 3.083 billion [5][11]. - The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on quality stocks with stable growth and reasonable valuations in the North Exchange, particularly in the context of the 2025 investment landscape [5]. Summary by Sections Overall Market Overview - As of July 4, 2025, the North Exchange A-share market consists of 268 stocks, with an average market capitalization of 3.083 billion. The North Exchange 50 Index saw a decline of 1.71% this week, while the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index increased by 1.54% [5][11]. - The average daily trading volume for the North Exchange 50 was 27.983 billion, down 17.81% from the previous week, with a turnover rate of 3.18% [5][24]. Stock and Industry Performance - In the past week, 50 stocks increased in value, while 217 stocks decreased, resulting in an increase ratio of 18.66%, which is a decrease of 74.63 percentage points week-on-week [17]. - The top five performing industries were Beauty Care (8.60%), Light Industry Manufacturing (1.9%), Pharmaceutical Biology (1.57%), Transportation (0.60%), and Environmental Protection (0.47%). Conversely, the bottom five industries included Electronics (-4.86%), Automotive (-4.58%), Communications (-3.92%), Media (-3.88%), and Public Utilities (-3.22%) [19][22]. New Stock Updates - No new stocks were listed on the North Exchange this week, but one company, Jinhua New Materials, passed the review for listing, while another, Beikang Testing, is scheduled for review next week [28][29]. Key Companies and Earnings Forecast - The report identifies key companies to watch, including: - Tongli Co., Ltd. (stock code: 834599.BJ) with a buy rating and an expected EPS of 1.99 for 2025 [6]. - Wuxin Tunnel Equipment (stock code: 835174.BJ) also rated as buy with an expected EPS of 1.64 for 2025 [6]. - Kaide Quartz (stock code: 835179.BJ) rated as hold with an expected EPS of 1.03 for 2025 [6]. - Hualing Co., Ltd. (stock code: 430139.BJ) rated as hold with an expected EPS of 0.34 for 2025 [6]. - Hengtou Open Source (stock code: 834415.BJ) rated as hold with an expected EPS of 0.22 for 2025 [6]. - Tianli Composite (stock code: 873576.BJ) rated as buy with an expected EPS of 1.03 for 2025 [6].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the primary market, two REITs projects had their status updated, and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange officially launched the non - targeted expansion business function for REITs, promoting the standardized and diversified development of the REITs market [3]. - In the secondary market, the REITs index rose, market activity increased, with the total market value reaching 207.87 billion yuan and the daily average turnover rate at 0.74%.特许经营权类 REITs outperformed, and the transportation infrastructure sector led the gains [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Primary Market Issuance Dynamics - As of July 4, 2025, 10 public REITs products were successfully issued this year, one less than the same period last year. There were 3 products in the "accepted" state, 6 with exchange feedback, and 6 passed the review (1 completed the offering, 2 completed the inquiry, 2 started the inquiry on July 1, and 1 completed the expansion). Currently, there are no products in the "declared" and "inquired" stages [8]. - During the week from June 30 to July 4, 2025, the review status of two REITs projects was updated. The review status of the Chuangjin Hexin Electronic City Industrial Park REIT was updated to "exchange feedback received", and that of the Huaxia Anbo Warehouse Logistics REIT was updated to "accepted" [3][9]. 3.2 Secondary Market Review and Analysis 3.2.1 Market Scale - As of July 4, 2025, the total market value of public REITs in the whole market increased to 207.87 billion yuan, an increase of 1.796 billion yuan from the previous week. The total circulating market value also increased to 97.233 billion yuan, with a weekly increase of 2.521 billion yuan. The daily average turnover rate this week was 0.74%, an increase of 0.13% from the previous week, indicating a slight increase in market trading activity [12]. 3.2.2 Price Changes and Volatility - In the week of July 4, 2025, the CSI REITs Total Return Index closed up 0.66%, outperforming the ChinaBond - New Composite Wealth Total Index (0.17%) but lagging behind the Dividend Index (2.08%), the CSI 300 Index (1.54%), and the CSI Convertible Bond Index (1.21%) [15]. - From the perspective of market volatility, the volatility of the CSI REITs Total Return Index this week was 0.51%, higher than that of the Dividend Index (0.47%), the CSI 300 Index (0.22%), the ChinaBond - New Composite Wealth Total Index (0.04%), and the CSI Convertible Bond Index (0.35%) [15]. - By project attribute, the weighted average weekly price change of franchise - based REITs was 0.95%, better than the 0.48% of property - based REITs. By underlying asset type, the transportation infrastructure sector led with a weighted average weekly increase of 1.11%, while the warehouse logistics sector was the only one to decline (- 0.18%) [16][18]. - At the individual bond level, the China Green Development Commercial Asset REIT led with a weekly increase of 6.50%, followed by the E Fund Huayi Farmers' Market REIT (5.25%) and the Huaxia Nanjing Expressway REIT (3.91%) [20]. 3.2.3 Turnover Rate and Valuation - In terms of weekly trading volume, industrial park infrastructure REITs ranked first with 241 million shares, followed by consumer infrastructure (156 million shares), transportation infrastructure (93 million shares), affordable rental housing (86 million shares), warehouse logistics (80 million shares), municipal environmental protection and water conservancy (48 million shares), and energy infrastructure (36 million shares). In terms of weekly turnover rate, the municipal environmental protection and water conservancy sector led with 1.70% [23]. - As of July 4, 2025, the average cash distribution rate of property - based REITs was 3.73%, with consumer infrastructure at 4.13% leading. The average cash distribution rate of franchise - based REITs was 8.12%, with municipal facilities at 11.55% leading. In terms of the ChinaBond REITs valuation yield (IRR), property - based REITs (3.88%) were higher than franchise - based REITs (3.40%). The PV multiplier of franchise - based REITs (1.26) was lower than that of property - based REITs (1.32) [24].

Group 1: Heavy Truck Industry - In June 2025, heavy truck sales in China saw a significant year-on-year increase, with wholesale and terminal sales growing approximately 29% and 36% respectively [4][5] - The overall beta of heavy trucks has strengthened due to strong internal demand, with a cumulative wholesale and terminal sales growth of about 6% and 16% respectively in the first half of 2025 [4] - The "old-for-new" policy is expected to accelerate demand, with the wholesale sales of heavy trucks in Q3 2025 likely to continue to rise, potentially leading to a non-seasonal peak [5][6] Group 2: Investment Strategy and Recommendations - The heavy truck industry is rated as "recommended," with key companies such as China National Heavy Duty Truck Group and Foton Motor expected to benefit from high operational leverage and new growth opportunities [6] - The report emphasizes the importance of capturing upward turning points in the market, particularly in the context of domestic demand recovery and high export penetration rates [6] Group 3: Toy Manufacturing Industry - Derlin International, a leading global toy manufacturer, is set to launch a new factory in Indonesia mid-2025, which will enhance its production capacity and meet growing customer demands [10][12] - The company reported a revenue of HKD 5.45 billion in 2024, with a net profit of HKD 740 million, indicating a slight revenue increase but a decline in net profit [10][11] - The North American market remains the largest for Derlin International, accounting for 42.26% of total sales in 2024, while the company is actively diversifying its customer base to mitigate risks associated with high customer concentration [11][12] Group 4: Pharmaceutical Industry - The report provides insights into Japan's healthcare modernization, highlighting the balance between quality, efficiency, and cost, which can serve as a reference for China's healthcare reforms [14][15] - Japan's healthcare system has achieved high life expectancy and low infant mortality rates while maintaining manageable healthcare costs, with a significant proportion of elderly citizens [14][15][16] Group 5: Gold Market Analysis - The report outlines the core logic behind gold price fluctuations, emphasizing its role as a non-renewable resource and its dual function as a consumption good and investment asset [19][20] - Investment demand for gold is projected to remain strong, with central bank purchases and jewelry demand being significant contributors to overall demand [20][21] - The report discusses the impact of actual interest rates on gold prices, noting that rising rates typically exert downward pressure on gold prices, while lower rates enhance its attractiveness [22][23] Group 6: Robotics Industry - The establishment of a 10 billion RMB humanoid robot industry investment fund in Hubei province aims to support key enterprises and technologies in the humanoid robotics sector [35][40] - Companies like Stepper have launched advanced torque motors and hollow actuators, indicating ongoing innovation and product development in the robotics field [36][40] - The report highlights the rapid growth and commercialization of humanoid robots, suggesting a significant investment opportunity in this emerging market [40][41]

Investment Rating - The report assigns a positive investment rating to the company, indicating a favorable outlook for its growth and performance in the market [4]. Core Insights - The company has successfully transitioned from an online medical beauty platform to a physical service entity, marking a significant strategic shift towards vertical integration in the industry [6][4]. - As of June 30, 2025, the company operates 31 clinics, making it the largest light medical beauty chain in China, with its chain business becoming the largest revenue contributor [4]. - The company aims to expand its clinic network to 1,000 locations by the end of 2025, focusing on high-value markets in major cities [7]. Summary by Sections Recent Performance - The company's stock has shown impressive growth, with a 239.21% increase over the past month and a 234.25% increase over the past year, significantly outperforming the S&P 500 [3]. - As of July 3, 2025, the company's market capitalization stands at $325.73 million [3]. Business Transformation - The company has shifted its focus from online services to offline medical beauty services, responding to competition from platforms like Alibaba Health and Meituan [6]. - The first self-operated clinic opened in May 2023, and the company has since established strategic partnerships to enhance its service offerings [6]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company reported revenues of 297 million yuan, with a notable 551.4% increase in medical beauty treatment service revenue [7]. - The company anticipates Q2 2025 medical beauty treatment service revenues to reach between 120 million and 140 million yuan, reflecting a substantial year-over-year growth [7]. Operational Efficiency - The company has implemented digital tools to enhance operational efficiency, including management systems and customer engagement platforms [7]. - The average monthly revenue per clinic reached 4.7 million yuan, with a profit margin of 17% [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the new materials industry [1]. Core Viewpoints - The new materials sector is a crucial direction for the future development of the chemical industry, currently experiencing rapid growth in downstream demand. With policy support and technological breakthroughs, domestic new materials are expected to accelerate their long-term growth. The new materials industry serves as a foundational industry, providing the material basis for other sectors. The report emphasizes the importance of identifying and tracking companies with strong core supply chains, research capabilities, and excellent management in key areas such as electronic information, new energy, biotechnology, and environmental protection [4][16]. Summary by Relevant Sections 1. Electronic Information Sector - Focus areas include semiconductor materials, display materials, and 5G materials [5]. - Recent developments include the lifting of U.S. export restrictions on chip design software to China, allowing companies like Siemens and Synopsys to resume full access for Chinese clients [6][24]. - Samsung Display and LG Display have begun procurement for the iPhone 17 series, with an expected production of approximately 110 million OLED panels [7][25]. 2. Aerospace Sector - Key materials of interest are PI films, precision ceramics, and carbon fiber [9]. - GE Aerospace has been granted permission to export jet engines to COMAC, which will supply engines for the C919 aircraft [10]. 3. New Energy Sector - Focus areas include photovoltaics, lithium-ion batteries, proton exchange membranes, and hydrogen storage materials [11]. - Major photovoltaic glass manufacturers plan to collectively reduce production by 30% starting in July, which is expected to improve the supply-demand balance in the domestic market [11]. 4. Biotechnology Sector - Key areas of focus include synthetic biology and scientific services [12]. - A new synthetic biology research platform has been established to integrate AI with synthetic biology, aiming to enhance innovation and technology development [14]. 5. Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Sector - Focus areas include adsorption resins, membrane materials, and biodegradable plastics [15]. - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has initiated inspections in several provinces to enhance environmental protection efforts [16]. Key Companies and Earnings Forecast - The report highlights several key companies with their respective stock prices and earnings per share (EPS) forecasts for 2024 to 2026, indicating a mix of "Buy" and "Hold" ratings based on their projected performance [17].

Investment Rating - The coal mining industry is rated as "Recommended" [7] Core Views - The coal supply-demand relationship continues to optimize under high-temperature conditions, with port coal prices rising and inventory decreasing [4][72] - The production side shows a tightening trend, with a decrease in capacity utilization in Shanxi and a reduction in transportation volumes [4][72] - The demand side is supported by power plants replenishing inventory in anticipation of increased consumption due to high temperatures [4][72] Summary by Sections 1. Thermal Coal - Port coal prices increased to 623 RMB/ton, up 3 RMB/ton week-on-week [4][72] - Inventory at northern ports decreased by 797,000 tons week-on-week [30] - Daily consumption at coastal power plants rose by 80,000 tons week-on-week [24][72] 2. Coking Coal - Supply of coking coal has improved, with capacity utilization rising by 1.04 percentage points [5][41] - Coking coal prices at ports remained stable, with the average price at 1,230 RMB/ton [42] - Coking coal inventories at production enterprises decreased by 586,200 tons week-on-week [47] 3. Coke - Coking enterprises are experiencing a decline in production rates due to rising costs from coking coal prices [50] - The average profit per ton of coke is approximately -46 RMB, indicating a decrease in profitability [54] - Steel mills are replenishing raw material inventories, leading to a reduction in coke inventories [62] 4. Anthracite - Anthracite prices remained stable, with the price at 820 RMB/ton [68] - Demand from non-electric sectors remains weak, with procurement primarily focused on long-term contracts [68] 5. Key Companies and Profit Forecasts - Key companies to focus on include China Shenhua, Shaanxi Coal, and Yanzhou Coal, all rated as "Buy" [8] - The report highlights the strong cash flow and asset quality of leading coal companies, emphasizing their investment value [7][8]