1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Core View of the Report - The market is expected to maintain a short - term volatile pattern. Although the economic fundamentals show structural improvement, the short - term repair market is insufficient to boost market confidence. The long - term positive trend remains unchanged, but valuation pressure and external uncertainties will restrict the upward space of the index. Investors should be patient and wait for clearer market signals [34]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalog 3.1 Market Review - In November, the stock index futures market showed an overall volatile and corrective trend, with all major contracts recording monthly declines. Among them, the CSI 500 index futures had the most significant adjustment, followed by the SSE 300 index futures, while the SSE 50 and CSI 1000 index futures were relatively resilient. Specific data for major futures contracts on November 28th: SSE 300 futures (IF) closed at 4,505.8 with a monthly decline of 2.71% (125.6); SSE 50 futures (IH) closed at 2,963.2 with a monthly decline of 1.72% (52.0); CSI 500 futures (IC) closed at 6,974.2 with a monthly decline of 3.70% (- 268.2); CSI 1000 futures (IM) closed at 7,260.8 with a monthly decline of 1.46% (- 107.4) [5]. - In November, all bond futures declined. On November 28th, the 30 - year Treasury bond futures closed at 114.490 with a monthly decline of 1.60% (- 1.86); the 10 - year Treasury bond futures closed at 107.940 with a monthly decline of 0.43% (- 0.465); the 5 - year Treasury bond futures closed at 105.745 with a monthly decline of 0.32% (- 0.245); the 2 - year Treasury bond futures closed at 102.378 with a monthly decline of 0.12% (- 0.120) [6]. 3.2 Fundamental Analysis - In November, the manufacturing PMI was 49.2%, up 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, with improved business levels [7]. - In November, the non - manufacturing business activity index was 49.5%, down 0.6 percentage points from the previous month [11]. - In November, the composite PMI output index was 49.7%, down 0.3 percentage points from the previous month [12]. 3.3 Valuation Analysis - As of November 28th, the PE of the SSE 300 index was 13.94 times, the percentile was 80.2%, and the PB was 1.45 times; the PE of the SSE 50 index was 11.83 times, the percentile was 88.43%, and the PB was 1.29 times; the PE of the CSI 500 index was 32.03 times, the percentile was 76.47%, and the PB was 2.19 times; the PE of the CSI 1000 index was 46.44 times, the percentile was 73.33%, and the PB was 2.44 times [15]. 3.4 Other Data - Stock - bond spread: There are two calculation formulas. One is (1/Index static P/E ratio) - 10 - year Treasury bond yield, and the other is 10 - year Treasury bond yield - Index static dividend yield [28]. - China - Buffett indicator: On November 28, 2025, the ratio of total market capitalization to GDP was 88.25%. The current "total market capitalization/GDP" was at the 87.44% percentile in historical data and the 91.31% percentile in the past 10 - year data [32]. 3.5 Comprehensive Analysis - Macroeconomically, the official manufacturing PMI in November rebounded slightly but remained in the contraction range. The high - tech manufacturing PMI has been in the expansion range for 10 consecutive months, indicating continuous economic structural transformation. The non - manufacturing business activity index declined, with the construction industry showing obvious improvement in business levels and significantly improved market expectations [34]. - In terms of valuation, although the market has adjusted, the valuation percentiles of major indices are still at relatively high historical levels. The ratio of total market capitalization to GDP remains high, indicating that the overall market valuation pressure still exists [34]. 3.6 Operation Suggestions - Adopt a neutral approach, pay attention to layout opportunities after market adjustments, and closely monitor subsequent economic data and policy trends. For unilateral trading, consider bottom - fishing but beware of valuation risks; for arbitrage, stay on the sidelines; for options, consider covered strategies to increase returns [35][36].

Global Asset Market Performance - The latest yields of 10 - year government bonds in major economies: US 3.995, UK 4.449, France 3.409, Germany 2.679, Italy 3.401, Spain 3.164, Switzerland 0.139, Greece 3.286, Japan 1.795, China 1.844, Australia 4.495, New Zealand 4.228 [3] - The latest yields of 2 - year government bonds in major economies: US 3.477, UK 3.747, Germany 2.025, Japan 0.968, Italy 2.181, China (1Y yield) 1.410, Australia 3.774 [3] - The latest exchange rates of the US dollar against major emerging - economy currencies: Brazil 5.354, South Africa zar 17.156, Korean won 1462.650, Thai baht 32.237, Malaysian ringgit 4.132 [3] - The latest values of on - shore RMB 7.080, off - shore RMB 7.074, RMB central parity rate 7.078, RMB 12 - month NDF 6.939 [3] - The latest values of major economies' stock indices: Mexican index 62694.730, UK index 9693.930, France CAC 8099.470, Germany DAX 23767.960, Spanish index 16361.800, Japanese Nikkei 50167.100, Hong Kong Hang Seng Index 25945.930, Shanghai Composite Index 3875.260, Taiwan index 27554.530, South Korean index 3986.910, Indian index 8545.865, Thai index 1252.710, Malaysian index 1617.460, Australian index 8912.027, emerging - economy index 1370.390 [3] - The latest values of credit - bond indices: US investment - grade credit - bond index 3556.200, euro - zone investment - grade credit - bond index 266.314, emerging - economy investment - grade credit - bond index 290.370, US high - yield credit - bond index 2892.130, euro - zone high - yield credit - bond index 408.530, emerging - economy high - yield credit - bond index 1799.674 [3] Stock Index Futures Trading Data Index Performance - Closing prices: A - shares 3875.26, CSI 300 4515.40, SSE 50 2972.27, ChiNext 3031.30, CSI 500 6951.28 [4] - Percentage changes: A - shares 0.29%, CSI 300 - 0.05%, SSE 50 0.02%, ChiNext - 0.44%, CSI 500 - 0.20% [4] Valuation - PE (TTM): CSI 300 13.95, SSE 50 11.88, CSI 500 31.67, S&P 500 27.08, Germany DAX 18.43 [4] -环比 changes: CSI 300 0.03, SSE 50 0.03, CSI 500 - 0.07, S&P 500 0.00, Germany DAX 0.04 [4] Risk Premium - 1/PE - 10 - year interest rate: S&P 500 - 0.30, Germany DAX 2.75 [4] -环比 changes: S&P 500 0.00, Germany DAX - 0.02 [4] Fund Flows - Latest values: A - shares - 623.07, main board - 470.76, ChiNext - 114.30, CSI 300 - 77.38 [4] - 5 - day average values: A - shares - 435.46, main board - 401.54, ChiNext - 25.24, CSI 300 - 52.11 [4] Transaction Data of Other Markets Transaction Amount - Latest values: Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets 17097.94, CSI 300 4177.90, SSE 50 1051.06, small - and medium - sized board 3275.75, ChiNext 4947.35 [5] -环比 changes: Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets - 735.52, CSI 300 - 95.71, SSE 50 78.48, small - and medium - sized board - 297.22, ChiNext - 288.64 [5] Main Contract Basis - Basis: IF - 22.80, IH - 9.87, IC - 55.08 [5] - Magnitude: IF - 0.50%, IH - 0.33%, IC - 0.79% [5] Treasury Bond Futures - Closing prices: T2303 108.12, TF2303 105.68, T2306 107.90, TF2306 105.77 [5] - Percentage changes: T2303 0.05%, TF2303 0.03%, T2306 0.04%, TF2306 0.03% [5] Fund Rates - Rates: R001 1.3706%, R007 1.5185%, SHIBOR - 3M 1.5800% [5] - Daily changes: R001 - 15.00 BP, R007 0.00 BP, SHIBOR - 3M 0.00 BP [5]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View - The report suggests paying attention to the central bank's policy attitude. Given the weakening economic fundamentals, interest rates are expected to remain low for a certain period. Mid - term bottom positions should be held, and new long positions can be gradually established on dips, with price intervals widened [1][3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1.盘面点评 - On Thursday, Treasury bond futures fluctuated. TS closed up, TF and T closed down, and TL remained flat. The funding situation was loose, with DR001 around 1.31%. Open - market reverse repurchase was 356.4 billion yuan, with a net injection of 56.4 billion yuan [1]. 3.2.重要资讯 - The central parity rate of the RMB against the US dollar was raised by 17 basis points to 7.0779, reaching the highest level since October 14, 2024. China's industrial enterprise profits above designated size in October decreased by 5.5% year - on - year, while the manufacturing and power sectors had relatively rapid growth in the first 10 months. Vanke announced that it will hold a meeting to review matters related to bond extension [2]. 3.3.行情研判 - Today, Treasury bond futures showed weak fluctuations after a sharp decline, and the trading volume of the main contracts of each variety decreased significantly. In terms of data, industrial enterprise profits in October decreased year - on - year, and the cumulative growth rate of profits from January to October slowed down. The weakening economic fundamentals determine that interest rates need to remain low for a certain period. Operationally, mid - term bottom positions should be held, and new long positions can be gradually established on dips, with price intervals widened [3]. 3.4.国债期货日度数据 - **Price and price change**: TS2603 closed at 102.394, up 0.012; TF2603 closed at 105.78, down 0.005; T2603 closed at 107.905, down 0.05; TL2603 closed at 114.43, unchanged [4]. - **Position change**: TS contract positions decreased by 4,339 to 66,382; TF contract positions decreased by 15,019 to 146,639; T contract positions decreased by 27,648 to 237,119; TL contract positions decreased by 14,248 to 169,380 [4]. - **Base - spread change**: TS basis (CTD) increased by 0.0302 to - 0.0566; TF basis (CTD) increased by 0.1322 to 0.0093; T basis (CTD) increased by 0.1048 to 0.0632; TL basis (CTD) increased by 0.3829 to 0.6666 [4][5]. - **Trading volume change**: TS main contract trading volume decreased by 6,816 to 29,291; TF main contract trading volume decreased by 18,744 to 58,494; T main contract trading volume decreased by 34,131 to 75,691; TL main contract trading volume decreased by 40,220 to 99,298 [4][5].

时间周期说明：短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | TL2512 | 震荡 | 震荡 | 偏弱 | 震荡整理 | 短线降息预期下降，中长期宽松 预期仍存 | 备注： 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格，无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格，当日日盘收盘 价为终点价格，计算涨跌幅度。 投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 期货研究报告 宝城期货国债期货早报（2025 年 11 月 26 日） ◼ 品种观点参考—金融期货股指板块 2.跌幅大于 1%为弱势，跌幅 0~1%为偏弱，涨幅 0~1%为偏强，涨幅大于 1%为强势。 3.偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点，短期和中期不做区分。 ◼ 主要品种价格行情驱动逻辑—金融期货股指板块 品种：TL、T、TF、TS 日内观点：偏弱 中期观点：震荡 参考观点：震荡整理 核心逻辑：昨日国债期货均震荡整理。近期央行公开市场操作灵活，保持流动性合理充裕。由于年内 政策面加码的必要性不强，预计年内保持 7 日逆回购利率 1.4 ...

Group 1: Report's Investment Rating - There is no information about the industry investment rating provided in the report. Group 2: Core Viewpoints - The report suggests that in the short - term, treasury bond futures will mainly fluctuate and consolidate. The short - term expectation of interest rate cuts has declined, but the long - term expectation of a loose monetary policy still exists. The upward momentum of treasury bond futures is limited in the short term, and they will mainly show an oscillatory pattern [1][5]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Variety Viewpoint Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For the TL2512 variety, the short - term view is "oscillatory", the medium - term view is "oscillatory", and the intraday view is "weak". The reference view is "oscillatory consolidation", with the core logic being that the short - term expectation of interest rate cuts has declined while the long - term loose expectation still exists [1]. 3.2 Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For varieties TL, T, TF, and TS, the intraday view is "weak", the medium - term view is "oscillatory", and the reference view is "oscillatory consolidation". The core logic is that treasury bond futures fluctuated and slightly rebounded yesterday. In October, economic data such as consumption and investment weakened, and the problem of insufficient effective domestic demand still exists. The long - term policy loose expectation supports treasury bond futures, but the necessity of policy intensification within the year is not strong, and the possibility of a comprehensive interest rate cut in the short term is low, limiting the upward momentum of treasury bond futures. Currently, there are signs of weakening both at home and abroad, and short - term risk - aversion demand supports the demand side of treasury bonds [5].

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 宝城期货国债期货早报（2025 年 11 月 24 日） ◼ 品种观点参考—金融期货股指板块 时间周期说明：短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | TL2512 | 震荡 | 震荡 | 偏弱 | 震荡整理 | 短线降息预期下降，中长期宽松 预期仍存 | 备注： 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格，无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格，当日日盘收盘 价为终点价格，计算涨跌幅度。 2.跌幅大于 1%为弱势，跌幅 0~1%为偏弱，涨幅 0~1%为偏强，涨幅大于 1%为强势。 3.偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点，短期和中期不做区分。 ◼ 主要品种价格行情驱动逻辑—金融期货股指板块 品种：TL、T、TF、TS 日内观点：偏弱 中期观点：震荡 期货研究报告 获 取 每 日 期 货 观 点 推 送 服 务 国 家 走向世界 知行合一 专业敬业 诚 信 至 上 合 规 经 营 严谨管理 开拓进取 扫码关注宝城期货官方微信·期货咨询 ...

Group 1 - The 30-year government bond ETF from Bosera has seen a slight increase of 0.08%, with the latest price at 107.53 yuan, and a cumulative increase of 4.18% over the past year as of November 20, 2025 [2] - The trading volume for the 30-year government bond ETF was 1.35%, with a total transaction value of 2.59 billion yuan, and an average daily transaction of 33.69 billion yuan over the past month [2] - On November 21, government bond futures opened mostly higher, with the 30-year main contract rising by 0.03% to 115.960 yuan, the 10-year contract up by 0.07% to 108.550 yuan, and the 5-year contract increasing by 0.02% to 105.935 yuan [2] Group 2 - The latest LPR (Loan Prime Rate) for 1 year is 3.0% and for 5 years and above is 3.5%, both remaining unchanged for six consecutive months, aligning with market expectations [2] - Despite a slight decline in major medium to long-term market interest rates, banks lack the incentive to lower LPR quotes due to historically low net interest margins [3] - The current scale of the 30-year government bond ETF from Bosera is 19.087 billion yuan, with a recent net outflow of 53.8008 million yuan, although there has been a net inflow of 757 million yuan over the last five trading days [3]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content. 2. Core View of the Report - The overall view of treasury bond futures is to maintain a sideways consolidation in the short term. The short - term expectation of interest rate cuts has decreased, while the medium - to - long - term expectation of a loose monetary environment still exists. The market driving force is weak, and there is a divergence in the trends among different varieties [1][5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Variety View Reference - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - For the TL2512 variety, the short - term view is sideways, the medium - term view is sideways, and the intraday view is weak. The reference view is sideways consolidation. The core logic is that the short - term expectation of interest rate cuts has decreased, while the medium - to - long - term loose expectation still exists [1]. 3.2 Main Variety Price Market Driving Logic - Financial Futures Stock Index Sector - The varieties include TL, T, TF, and TS. The intraday view is weak, the medium - term view is sideways, and the reference view is sideways consolidation. The core logic is that treasury bond futures continued to move in a sideways consolidation yesterday, with a divergence in the trends among varieties. The market driving force is weak. The 1 - year and 5 - year LPR remained unchanged yesterday, resulting in a weak short - term expectation of interest rate cuts. The latest economic data such as consumption, investment, and exports have weakened, indicating a lack of effective domestic demand. A relatively loose monetary environment is needed in the medium - to - long - term to stabilize domestic demand, providing strong support for treasury bond futures. However, there is no strong need for the policy side to increase efforts this year, and the possibility of a short - term policy interest rate cut is low, resulting in insufficient upward momentum for treasury bond futures [5].

Group 1: Open Market Operations - The central bank announced a 300 billion yuan 7-day reverse repurchase operation on November 20, with a fixed interest rate of 1.40% and a total bid amount of 300 billion yuan, resulting in a net injection of 110 billion yuan for the day after accounting for 190 billion yuan in reverse repos maturing [1] Group 2: Funding Conditions - The interbank market saw a loosening of funding conditions, with major term repurchase rates declining. The overnight repurchase rate for deposit-taking institutions fell over 5 basis points to around 1.36%, while the overnight quotes on the anonymous X-repo system dropped significantly to 1.35% [3] - There is abundant overnight funding supply, with non-bank institutions borrowing overnight funds at around 1.50%. The end of tax period impacts has led to a recovery in funding conditions, with expectations for further declines in short-term rates [3] Group 3: Interbank Certificates of Deposit - The latest transaction for one-year interbank certificates of deposit among major banks is at 1.64%, showing a slight increase from the previous day [7] Group 4: Government Bond Futures - The closing prices for government bond futures showed a decline in the 30-year main contract by 0.21%, while the 10-year and 5-year main contracts increased by 0.06% each, and the 2-year contract remained unchanged [11] Group 5: LPR and Regulatory Developments - The November LPR remained stable at 3% for the one-year rate and 3.5% for the five-year and above categories. The China Securities Regulatory Commission emphasized the need for stronger institutional frameworks and risk prevention measures during a recent meeting [12] Group 6: Global Macro Developments - Japan plans to introduce a new spending plan amounting to 17.7 trillion yen, necessitating the issuance of more bonds to raise funds. The Japanese Finance Minister highlighted the challenges of balancing inflation, bond yields, and a weak yen [14] Group 7: Bond Market Events - The Export-Import Bank plans to auction up to 2 billion yuan of 3-year floating rate bonds on November 21. The bond market's "technology board" remains active, with a cumulative issuance scale of nearly 1.5 trillion yuan this year [16]

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Viewpoints - The economy in October continued the slowdown trend of the third quarter, with some economic indicators significantly affected by the external environment. The inflation level rebounded slightly, but its sustainability remains to be observed. The economy in the fourth quarter is expected to maintain a weak recovery trend, supporting the bond market. The central bank will maintain a moderately loose policy tone and may focus on structural tools. The scope for further monetary easing this year is limited. Currently in a policy vacuum period, the market is unlikely to form a one - way trend, and interest rates may fluctuate within a narrow range in the short term [2] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Futures Market - **Futures Price and Volume**: T, TF, and TS main contract closing prices increased by 0.06%, 0.06%, and 0%, respectively, while the TL main contract closing price decreased by 0.21%. T, TF, and TS main contract trading volumes increased by 14,928, 17,153, and 9,953, respectively, while the TL main contract trading volume decreased by 6,605. T, TF, TS, and TL main contract positions decreased by 19,712, 13,597, 8,909, and 9,075, respectively [2] - **Futures Spreads**: Most futures spreads decreased, including TL2512 - 2603, T2512 - 2603, TF2512 - 2603, and TS2512 - 2603 spreads [2] Bond Market - **CTD Bond Net Price**: Some CTD bond net prices increased, such as 220017.IB, 250018.IB, etc., while some decreased, such as 210005.IB, 210014.IB [2] - **Active Bond Yields**: Yields of 1y, 5y, 7y, and 10y active bonds changed by - 0.30bp, + 0.25bp, + 0.13bp, and + 0.20bp, respectively [2] Interest Rates - **Short - term Interest Rates**: Silver - pledged overnight, 7 - day, and 14 - day interest rates decreased by 2.66bp, 1.00bp, and 3.33bp, respectively. Shibor overnight, 7 - day, and 14 - day interest rates decreased by 5.60bp, 2.70bp, and 2.20bp, respectively [2] - **LPR Rates**: The 1 - year and 5 - year LPR rates remained unchanged at 3.0% and 3.5%, respectively [2] Open Market Operations - The issuance scale of reverse repurchase was 300 billion yuan, with a maturity scale of 190 billion yuan and an interest rate of 1.4% for 7 days [2] Industry News - The LPR rates on November 20 remained unchanged. From January to October, national fiscal revenue was 18.65 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 0.8%, and fiscal expenditure was 22.58 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 2%. In October, national fiscal revenue was 2.26 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3.2%. The Ministry of Finance and the People's Bank of China will conduct treasury cash management commercial bank time - deposit tenders on November 24, with operation volumes of 120 billion yuan (1 - month) and 80 billion yuan (21 - day) respectively [2]