炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 来源：申万宏源策略 一、日央行鸽派加息，美联储非鹰派降息，下一任美联储主席人选必须"超级鸽派"。12月全球货币政策 关键验证期，有望平稳收官。美国中期选举年，货币 + 财政双宽重新成为主导资产定价的预期。A股面 临的海外环境可能趋于平稳。 日央行加息25基点符合预期，而后续加息的幅度和时机取决于通胀与经济的演变，日央行鸽派加息，日 元兑美元进一步贬值。套息交易退潮担忧缓解。此前，美联储降息符合预期，重启扩表早于预期，且表 述并不鹰派，叠加特朗普表示下一任美联储主席人选必须"超级鸽派"。至此，12月全球货币政策关键验 证期，资本市场大概率能平稳度过。后续，美国中期选举年，货币 + 财政双宽的中期预期，可能重新 主导资产定价。增量财政发力的窗口期，可能在美国政府关门问题解决后，2026年2月后才是观察期。 未来一段时间，A股面临的海外环境可能趋于平稳。 二、春季股市流动性仍宽松：10月高净值投资者回调增配私募；保险开门红可期，但提前博弈不足；沪 深300和A500 ETF净申购放量。春季稳定资本市场预期窗口较多：2月春节，3月两会，4月特朗 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the global monetary policy environment is expected to stabilize, with the Bank of Japan's dovish rate hike and the Federal Reserve's non-hawkish rate cut influencing market expectations [1] - The Bank of Japan raised interest rates by 25 basis points, aligning with expectations, while the future pace and timing of rate hikes will depend on inflation and economic developments [1] - The U.S. midterm elections year is anticipated to see a return of both monetary and fiscal easing, which may dominate asset pricing expectations [1] Group 2 - In the spring, liquidity in the stock market remains ample, with high-net-worth investors reallocating to private equity amid market corrections [3] - The insurance sector is expected to perform well, with both large and small insurance premiums anticipated to show strong growth [3] - Significant net subscriptions have been observed in the CSI 300 and A500 ETFs, indicating increased investor interest [3] Group 3 - There are multiple windows for stabilizing capital market expectations from February to April, including the Spring Festival, the Two Sessions in March, and a potential visit from Trump in April [6] - The main assets in the spring are expected to face upward resistance, with market styles reverting to pre-October conditions, limiting upward potential [6] - The spring market may initially see activity in non-mainstream sectors, focusing on industrial and policy themes, high dividend plays, and various rebound opportunities [6] Group 4 - The medium-term outlook remains a "two-stage bull market," with the first stage (2025) at a high level and the second stage (2026) expected to be driven by fundamental improvements and technological trends [7] - The first half of 2026 is predicted to favor cyclical and value styles, while the second half is expected to see a comprehensive bull market led by technology and advanced manufacturing [7] - The spring market is likely to see initial activity in non-mainstream sectors, with policy and industrial themes being the main sources of profit [8]

Group 1 - The report highlights a dovish interest rate hike by the Bank of Japan and a non-hawkish rate cut by the Federal Reserve, indicating that the next Fed chair must be "super dovish" [3] - December is a critical verification period for global monetary policy, expected to conclude smoothly, with the U.S. midterm election year leading to a renewed focus on monetary and fiscal easing as key drivers of asset pricing [3][4] - The overseas environment for A-shares is likely to stabilize, with potential fiscal stimulus expected to gain traction after resolving the U.S. government shutdown issue, projected for February 2026 [3][4] Group 2 - Spring liquidity in the stock market remains ample, with high-net-worth investors reallocating to private equity following a market pullback, and significant net subscriptions observed in the CSI 300 and A500 ETFs [4][6] - The report identifies multiple windows for stabilizing capital market expectations from February to April, including the Spring Festival, the Two Sessions in March, and a potential visit from Trump in April [4][6] - The spring market is expected to experience upward resistance, with the main asset lines facing limitations, while the focus may shift to non-main battlefield themes such as industrial and policy themes, high-dividend plays, and various rebound opportunities [4][7] Group 3 - The mid-term outlook remains a "two-stage bull market" scenario, with the 2025 bull market 1.0 (technology structural bull) currently at a high level and in a phase of high-level oscillation, while a second bull market phase is anticipated in the second half of 2026 [7] - The report suggests that the first half of 2026 will favor cyclical and value styles, with technology and advanced manufacturing potentially leading the market recovery [7] - Spring market dynamics are expected to be driven by active policy and industrial themes, with a focus on sectors such as commercial aerospace, nuclear fusion, service consumption, and robotics [7]

Key Points Summary Core Viewpoints - The global monetary policy is entering a critical verification period in December, with expectations for a smooth conclusion. The U.S. midterm election year is likely to see a return of both monetary and fiscal easing as dominant factors in asset pricing, potentially stabilizing the overseas environment for A-shares [4][5][9]. - Spring liquidity in the stock market remains ample, with high-net-worth investors reallocating to private equity and significant net subscriptions for the CSI 300 and A500 ETFs. Key windows for stabilizing capital market expectations include the upcoming Chinese New Year, the Two Sessions in March, and a potential visit from Trump in April [4][5][9]. - The spring market may face upward resistance, with market styles reverting to pre-October conditions and limited upward space. The focus may shift to non-main battlefield themes such as industrial and policy themes, high-dividend plays, and various rebound opportunities [5][9]. Market Environment - The Bank of Japan's dovish rate hike of 25 basis points aligns with expectations, while the Federal Reserve's non-hawkish stance on rate cuts suggests a stable capital market environment ahead. The U.S. midterm elections may lead to renewed monetary and fiscal easing, impacting asset pricing [4][5]. - The spring market is characterized by ample liquidity, with private equity fund management scales increasing significantly in October. Insurance products are expected to perform well, and there is a notable increase in net subscriptions for major ETFs [4][5][9]. Investment Strategy - The medium-term outlook remains a "two-stage bull market" scenario, with the first stage (2025) already at a high level and currently in a phase of high-level fluctuations. The second stage (2026) is anticipated to be driven by fundamental improvements, technological trends, and increased asset allocation towards equities [9]. - The spring market is expected to see active themes in commercial aerospace, nuclear fusion, service consumption, and robotics, with high-dividend assets showing strong short-term value. The focus for cyclical investments will likely remain on industrial metals and basic chemicals [9].

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market has reverted to its previous state before late October, but the upward potential remains constrained. The only industry showing short-term upward movement is optical connectivity, while concerns about the decline in capital expenditure among leading US tech companies in 2026 persist, impacting the AI industry chain [2][3]. Group 1: Market Environment and Trends - Since late November, the macro environment for the A-share market has "reverted," reflecting the characteristics seen before late October. However, the upward space remains limited, with only optical connectivity showing potential for upward breakthroughs [2][3]. - The expectation for stable growth has been adjusted downward, and the anticipated return of the Federal Reserve's easing policies has led to a resurgence in optical connectivity, while other tech growth sectors are experiencing a rebound [2][3]. - The market is currently in a high-level oscillation phase, with the structural characteristics reverting to those observed before late October [2][3]. Group 2: Economic Policy Insights - The core idea of the 2025 Central Economic Work Conference is to "practice internal skills to cope with external challenges," with a focus on maintaining policy momentum in 2024 and potential marginal improvements in 2026 [5][6]. - Key policy points include addressing issues related to development and transformation, emphasizing quality and efficiency, stimulating domestic demand, and promoting technological innovation in key regions [6][7]. - The market anticipates that if economic results improve in the first half of 2026, additional efforts to stabilize growth in the second half are likely [5][7]. Group 3: Market Outlook and Investment Opportunities - The medium-term outlook remains a "two-stage bull market," with the first stage (tech structural bull) already at a high level, and the market currently in a quarterly high-level oscillation phase [7][8]. - The first half of 2026 is expected to favor cyclical and value styles, while the second half may see a comprehensive bull market driven by fundamental improvements and technological trends [7][8]. - Spring market trends are expected to focus on small-scale opportunities, particularly in optical connectivity and other tech sectors, with potential for new high-level oscillation phases [8].

Group 1 - The macro environment for the A-share market has reverted since late November, but the upward space remains limited, with concerns about the capital expenditure decline of leading US tech companies in 2026 and pressure on the AI industry chain [4][5][6] - The central economic work conference in 2025 emphasizes internal strengthening to cope with external challenges, indicating limited short-term expectations for the A-share market [6][9] - The report highlights six key policy points from the conference, including addressing development and transformation issues, enhancing quality and efficiency, stimulating domestic demand, focusing on technological innovation, promoting a unified market, and prioritizing employment and green transformation [9][10] Group 2 - The mid-term judgment remains a "two-phase bull market," with the first phase (tech structural bull) at a high level and currently in a high-level oscillation phase, while the second phase is expected in the second half of 2026 [10][11] - The style rhythm for 2026 indicates that cyclical and value styles will dominate in the first half, with potential early signs of a bull market in tech and advanced manufacturing [10][11] - The spring market is expected to be a small-scale market, with opportunities in commercial aerospace and robotics, while the price increase cycle based on supply-side logic is anticipated to provide good elasticity [11]

策 略 研 究 2025 年 12 月 11 日 战略定力 ——中央经济工作会议点评 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(researchreport@bosera.com) 使用。1 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 证 券 研 究 报 告 A 股 策 略 相关研究 证券分析师 程翔 A0230518080007 chengxiang@swsresearch.com 傅静涛 A0230516110001 fujt@swsresearch.com 王胜 A0230511060001 wangsheng@swsresearch.com 联系人 程翔 A0230518080007 chengxiang@swsresearch.com - ⚫ 2025 年中央经济工作会议明确了 2026 年"稳中求进、提质增效"的主基调，宏观政策将实施"更加积极 的财政政策"和"适度宽松的货币政策"，并强调"存量+增量政策的集成效应"。通稿在基调上展现出更 强的战略定力，明确提出"我国经济发展中老问题、新挑战仍然不少，外部环境变化影响加深……这些大多 是发展中、转型中的问题，经过努力是可以解决的， ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the current market conditions and the potential for a spring market rally, emphasizing the positioning of various ETFs and the outlook for the technology sector in 2025 [2][6]. Market Overview - The overall market experienced a decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index down by 0.7%, the ChiNext Index down by 1.41%, and the Shenzhen Component Index down by 1.27% [6]. - The total trading volume across the markets was 1.86 trillion yuan, with a net inflow of 78.6 billion yuan compared to the previous day [6]. ETF Insights - Huabao Fund has launched three major broad-based ETFs tracking the China A50, A100, and A500 indices, providing investors with diverse options to invest in Chinese equities [2]. - The A50 ETF focuses on the top 50 core leading companies, while the A100 ETF encompasses the top 100 industry leaders [2]. Spring Market Outlook - According to Shenwan Hongyuan Securities, the spring market is expected to be a small-scale rally within a high-level consolidation phase, particularly for the oversold technology sector [2][6]. - The mid-term outlook suggests a "two-stage bull market" scenario, with the technology sector already at a high level, indicating potential adjustments ahead, while a comprehensive bull market may emerge in the second half of 2026 [2][6][7].

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a downward trend on December 11, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling by 0.7% to 3873.32 points, the Shenzhen Component Index down 1.27% to 13147.39 points, and the ChiNext Index decreasing by 1.41% to 3163.67 points. The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 1.86 trillion yuan, with nearly 4400 stocks declining [1]. Sector Performance - The commercial aerospace sector showed resilience, with stocks like Nascent Technology achieving a four-day consecutive rise, and several stocks including Sichuan Jinding and Hualing Cable hitting the daily limit [1]. - Wind power stocks demonstrated strong performance, with companies such as Goldwind Technology and Dongfang Electric showing significant gains. According to a report from Guojin Securities, the wind power industry's operating cash flow improved, reaching 3.4 billion yuan in Q3, an increase of 700 million yuan year-on-year [2]. - The semiconductor equipment sector also saw some strength, with stocks like Yaxiang Integration hitting the daily limit and reaching historical highs [1]. - The real estate sector faced declines, with China Wuyi hitting the daily limit down [1]. Institutional Insights - Shenwan Hongyuan suggests that the upcoming spring market may be a rebound within a high-level consolidation phase, with potential for a small-scale rally as policy layouts begin in mid-December [4]. - Zhongtai Securities anticipates that the market will maintain a consolidation pattern in early December, influenced by potential hawkish signals from the Federal Reserve and conservative positioning by institutions due to year-end assessments [5]. - Zhongyuan Securities notes that the domestic economy is in a state of mild recovery, with the potential for upward movement in the A-share market supported by favorable policies and improved liquidity [6]. Investment Recommendations - Investors are advised to closely monitor macroeconomic data, changes in overseas liquidity, and policy developments. Short-term investment opportunities may arise in sectors such as commercial retail, precious metals, aviation, and automotive industries [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the adjustment of risk factors for insurance companies, encouraging long-term investments in specific equity indices and stocks, while highlighting the potential for a significant increase in equity allocation space due to these adjustments [2][3]. Group 1: Risk Factor Adjustments - The risk factors for holding stocks in the CSI 300 and the CSI Dividend Low Volatility 100 indices for over three years, as well as for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board for over two years, have been reduced to 90% [3]. - This adjustment is seen as a policy to encourage long-term capital entry into the market, particularly benefiting state-owned insurance companies that have already allocated a high proportion of new premiums to the market [3]. - The reduction in risk factors is expected to release an equity allocation space in the range of hundreds of billions, which is crucial for increasing the equity investment ratio of insurance funds [3]. Group 2: Spring Market Outlook - The spring market is anticipated to be a small-scale rally, potentially characterized by high-level fluctuations, with a focus on the technology sector and cyclical assets [4]. - The market is expected to react to policy layouts starting from mid-December, which may trigger the spring rally, alongside the "insurance opening red" phenomenon [4]. - The overall market sentiment is cautious, with expectations of a rebound in the technology sector as it transitions from a correction phase to a consolidation phase [4]. Group 3: 2026 Market Style and Rhythm - The first half of 2026 is predicted to be a consolidation phase for the "Bull Market 1.0," favoring cyclical and value styles, while the second half is expected to transition into a comprehensive bull market led by technology and advanced manufacturing [5]. - The anticipated improvement in PPI year-on-year in 2026, along with cyclical price increases, positions cyclical assets as foundational for the spring market [5]. - There is a focus on high-dividend opportunities and the potential for a broad rebound in technology stocks, particularly in AI, storage, energy storage, and robotics [5].