Group 1 - Goldman Sachs expects a 25 basis point rate cut, maintaining GDP forecasts for this year while lowering next year's GDP forecast and significantly reducing inflation predictions [1] - UBS anticipates a 25 basis point rate cut, with the last cut expected in July, bringing rates down to 1.75%, and a potential rate hike by the end of 2026 to address inflation risks [1] - Bank of America predicts a 25 basis point rate cut, noting that the market has already priced in the recent ECB rate cut, which is unlikely to have a significant impact on the euro [1] Group 2 - Nomura Securities forecasts a 25 basis point rate cut, with further cuts expected in July and September until rates reach 1.50%, while adjusting GDP and inflation predictions [1][2] - Deutsche Bank expects a 25 basis point rate cut, suggesting that the terminal rate for the easing cycle should remain at 1.50%, with a potential rate hike to 1.75% by the end of 2026 [2] - Pacific Investment Management Company anticipates a 25 basis point rate cut, indicating that the ECB is entering the final phase of its easing cycle, with current market pricing around 1.7% appearing reasonable [3]

Core Viewpoint - The European Central Bank (ECB) is expected to lower the deposit rate by 25 basis points to 2% during its upcoming meeting, marking the eighth rate cut in this cycle due to the negative impact of U.S. tariffs on global trade and economic outlook [1][4]. Group 1: Interest Rate Decisions - The ECB is anticipated to announce a rate cut on Thursday, with further cuts expected in September as the impact of tariffs becomes clearer [1]. - ECB policymakers, both hawks and doves, indicate that they have nearly completed the process of lowering borrowing costs, with discussions about slowing the pace of easing [5]. - Economists predict a pause in rate cuts next month, but caution that prolonged inaction could lead markets to believe the ECB has halted rate reductions entirely [7]. Group 2: Economic Forecasts - Analysts expect the ECB to maintain its previous economic forecasts despite significant changes in the global trade landscape [8]. - The euro has strengthened significantly since March, and lower energy prices are exerting downward pressure on prices, providing relief to businesses affected by weak demand [8]. - The ECB is preparing various scenario forecasts to better understand potential future developments, with the likelihood of the baseline forecast being less than 50% [10]. Group 3: Political and Geopolitical Factors - The upcoming meetings between U.S. and EU officials, including discussions on defense spending and tariffs, are critical for the economic outlook of the eurozone [11]. - The potential for increased defense spending to 5% of GDP, as requested by the U.S., could significantly impact the eurozone economy [11]. - The uncertainty surrounding the outcome of trade negotiations and the ability of governments to implement large-scale defense and infrastructure plans adds to the unpredictability of the economic environment [10].

经济增速放缓进一步削弱通胀持续性基础。高盛预测美国2024年GDP增速将放缓至1%，显著低于2.1%的潜在 增长率，失业率预计小幅攀升至4.5%。这种温和衰退压力已在实体经济显现：5月制造业PMI新订单指数连续 第三个月处于收缩区间，服务业PMI就业分项指数跌至2020年6月以来最低水平。 研报特别强调，关税冲击的通胀效应将集中体现在5-8月的物价报告中，此后同比基数效应将逐步消退。高盛 构建的通胀脉冲模型显示，关税对CPI的拉动效应将在2025年二季度转负，为美联储政策转向创造条件。但报 告警示，若贸易摩擦升级导致供应链持续紊乱，或引发"二次通胀"风险，这种情况将迫使央行重新评估降息路 径。 消费端动能减弱构成第二道通缩屏障。疫情期间累积的超额储蓄现已耗尽，美国家庭可支配收入中用于消费的 比例较峰值下降3.2个百分点。高盛消费者支出追踪指标显示，当前家庭消费能力较2021年下降17%，企业定价 权因需求疲软受到显著制约。这种转变与2022年形成鲜明对比，当时企业曾普遍观察到"消费者对提价容忍度 异常偏高"的现象。 高盛最新研报指出，尽管特朗普政府关税政策可能推高美国核心PCE通胀率至3.6%，但当前通胀上行 ...

4月"出口表观不弱，内需相对不足"的基本面特征延续。国内4月进出口数据同比超市场预期，"抢出 口"与"抢转口"双管齐下，出口量的提升或并非来自实际外需回暖，5月出口数据对关税的反映可能更为 全面。内需不足仍是4月PPI的拖累因素之一，工业品价格延续负增长的趋势。4月融资需求增量主要来 自政府部门，居民和企业部门信贷需求相对较弱，价格水平偏低导致的实际利率偏高，抑制信贷需求。 站在更长周期视角来看，我国自2019年年末正式启动降息以来，当前仍处在降息周期当中，无论是公开 市场操作等政策利率还是存贷款等市场利率，下行仍然是大方向。考虑当前外部环境的诸多不确定性， 利率下行的趋势并未发生实质性改变，顺势而为或具有更高性价比。 结构上，国债收益率曲线陡峭化的趋势也未发生明显改变，但内在逻辑可能发生一定变化。在短期情绪 驱动下，长债自"双降"落地后的止盈调整压力或延续，大概率走出向下补缺口行情。考虑到投资者对短 期事件冲击的消化程度相对较快，短期调整或驱动配置资金逐步入场。（作者单位：中辉期货） （文章来源：期货日报） 央行"双降"后，中美贸易争端缓和，国内4月M2增速回升，政府债券发行加快，社融增速抬升，海内外 宏观 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the non-ferrous metals industry for 2025 [2] Core Insights - The non-ferrous metals industry has experienced a qualitative change in profit quality, with significant growth in revenue and net profit over the past decade [4][19] - The industry is expected to continue benefiting from a tightening supply-demand structure, interest rate cuts, and favorable policy cycles [5][10] Summary by Sections 1. Industry Performance and Profit Growth - From 2015 to 2024, the non-ferrous metals industry achieved total revenue of 3,407.5 billion yuan, a 205% increase over ten years, and a net profit of 138.4 billion yuan, a staggering 4,691% increase [4][19] - The net profit surged from 15.7 billion yuan in 2019 to 181.8 billion yuan in 2022, marking a 1,062% increase during the global quantitative easing period [4][19] - In 2024, revenue growth accelerated to 5.86%, and net profit growth improved to 1.77%, compared to 2023's revenue growth of 1.5% and a net profit decline of 25.21% [4][19] 2. Price Trends in 2024 - Industrial metal prices generally increased due to a tight supply-demand structure, with zinc leading the rise at 20.1%, while nickel prices fell by 2.5% due to oversupply [5][31] - Precious metals saw significant price increases, with gold prices rising by 27.8% and silver by 24.8% [5][33] - Small metals exhibited mixed price movements, with cobalt prices dropping by 23.6% and antimony prices increasing by 72.6% [5][34] 3. Profitability and Industry Concentration - The profitability of the non-ferrous metals industry improved, with gross margins for industrial and precious metals rising to 10.03% and 12.95%, respectively [6][50] - The concentration of profits has increased, with the top ten companies accounting for 64% of net profits, up from 45% [6][60] - The top ten companies' net profits grew by 39%, significantly outpacing the overall industry net profit decline of 1% [6][60] 4. Fund Allocation Trends - The fund allocation in the non-ferrous metals sector reached a historical high of 5.43% in Q1 2024, before dropping to 2.85% by Q4 due to economic weakness and declining demand [7][9] - In Q1 2025, the allocation increased again to 4.34%, driven primarily by industrial and precious metals [9][10] 5. Outlook for 2025 - The copper sector is expected to maintain a tight supply-demand balance, with a significant reduction in long-term contract prices [10] - Gold is anticipated to benefit from heightened geopolitical risks and increased central bank purchases, leading to a sustained high demand [10] - The rare earth sector is showing signs of improvement due to supply-side reforms and increased demand from new energy and military sectors [10][35]

墨西哥央行：委员会预计，尽管维持限制性立场，但通胀环境将允许继续降息周期。在预测期限内，通 胀走势的风险平衡仍偏向上行。 ...

点击下方关注许亚鑫，加★星标★，充值鑫仰！ 今天早上一个多小时的重庆中行《中美关税谈判与国际宏观局势分析》的主题演讲结束，近一百六十位同时在线开会的场面还是非常棒啊，而且中行的做 事效率很高，接下来私人银行的活动也准备开始安排。 我已经安排技术进行视频切片处理，预计分成三段，届时你们可以留意我公众号和视频号的更新。 为会副学应 高净值客户的投资交易与资产配置 讲座时间 5月16日 全天六小时 个人简介 ● 匠鑫学院院长|北京黄金经济发展研究中心研究员| 国家高级黄金投资分析师|注册金融理财师 许亚鑫老师是资深金融分析师,曾任多家媒体专栏 专家和外汇贵金属评论员,拥有丰富的金融市场分 析经验。他以"风险第一,量力而行"的投资理念 指导培训,深受国内商业银行和知名学府的推崇。 O - | INDIA- | SOUTH ASIA | STATS | | 巴基斯坦 | 印度 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | PAKISTAN | PAKISTAN | INDIA | 战机损失 | 0 | 6 | | CONFLIC | | | | | | | TATIS | 0 | ...

金十数据5月13日讯，德意志银行经济学家Sanjay Raja在一份报告中说，最新的英国劳动力市场数据显 示，薪酬趋势出现了降温迹象。在4月初上调最低工资标准和雇主工资税的双重打击出现之前，劳动力 市场就有明显的松动迹象。在截至3月份的三个月里，不计奖金的工资年增长率下滑至5.6%，失业率小 幅上升，职位空缺下降。薪酬协议几乎肯定会进一步放缓，这应该会让英国央行的降息周期继续下去， 今年晚些时候可能会加速降息。 英国工资增长放缓可能会让英国央行继续降息周期 ...

Group 1 - The Hong Kong IPO market is experiencing a surge in activity, with 130 companies currently processing listings and 19 already listed as of April 30 [1][3] - In May alone, 8 companies have submitted applications, indicating a strong interest in the market [1] - The first quarter of 2024 saw 17 companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, raising a total of HKD 18.7 billion, nearly four times the amount raised in the same period last year [3] Group 2 - Companies applying for IPOs are primarily in the "hard technology + new consumption" sectors, with notable examples including Tongshifu, Zhejing Electronics, Zhongding Intelligent, and Fuyou Payment [3] - Tongshifu leads the Chinese copper cultural and creative product market with a 35% market share, while Zhejing Electronics has a revenue compound growth rate of 64.3% [3] - The IPO market is expected to recover to 40%-50% of pre-pandemic levels, with total fundraising potentially reaching USD 17 billion to 20 billion in 2025 [4]

英国的情形则相反。去年年底英国经济几乎陷入停滞，面对全球不确定性加剧，尤其是特朗普政府大规 模征收关税所引发的外部压力，英国央行官员认为，这种不确定性更可能促使英国通胀下降，而非上 升。 尽管美联储和英国央行都在去年启动了降息周期，美联储自年初以来已暂停行动，而英国央行则保持每 季度降息一次的节奏。英国央行行长贝利多次强调，将采取"逐步且审慎"的方式下调利率。 智通财经APP获悉，英国央行预计将在本周四宣布再次降息，在货币政策宽松路径上领先于仍处观望状 态的美联储。面对本国经济增长乏力，英国央行此举旨在提振疲软的经济动能。 荷兰国际集团分析师James Smith指出："由于不确定性高企以及市场调查数据持续疲弱，英国央行本月 再度降息25个基点几乎是板上钉钉。最可能的路径是央行维持每季度一次的降息节奏，降息周期可能比 市场目前预期的还要长。" 相比之下，美国经济处于不同的境况。尽管2025年第一季度美国国内生产总值出现下滑，由于去年整体 增长强劲，美联储目前对降息更为谨慎。美联储主席鲍威尔周三警告称，即使经济增长放缓，通胀仍可 能回升，这将使降息变得更加困难。 根据LSEG的数据，交易员目前押注英国央行将在周 ...