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焦点访谈|外卖行业“新国标”发布 回应热点问题、规范行业发展
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-12-04 13:43
今年以来,几家外卖平台企业为争夺即时零售流量入口,反复发起"百亿补贴""大额神券"等外卖大额补贴活动,加剧了餐饮市场"内卷"。市场监管总局会同 有关部门多次对几大外卖平台进行集中约谈,明确要求平台企业严格遵守法律法规,维护市场公平竞争秩序。此次"新国标"出台,目的正是要用国家标准引 导行业发展。 中国标准化研究院评估所政府治理研究室主任、全国平台经济治理标准化技术委员会委员张欣亮:"平台经济本身属于一个新兴领域,新技术、新模式、新 应用不断涌现,同时在快速发展过程中出现了一些问题。我们想通过推荐性国家标准的形式,架起一座行业内沟通交流的桥梁,以及不同利益相关者沟通交 流不断形成共识,形成行业自律。" 央视网消息(焦点访谈):现代人的生活已经越来越离不开外卖,也推动了外卖平台行业的快速发展。但与此同时,平台之间非理性竞争也导致了明显负面 效应,出现了补贴大战、商户利益受损、"幽灵外卖"、餐品质量降低等一系列问题,引起全社会的广泛关注。外卖行业究竟应该怎么健康发展?12月4日, 由市场监管总局组织起草的《外卖平台服务管理基本要求》正式发布,这个外卖行业"新国标",将给行业、商户、骑手和消费者带来什么变化呢? 标准 ...
泰和新材(002254) - 2025年12月3日投资者关系活动记录表
2025-12-03 06:04
Group 1: Industry Overview - The spandex industry has confirmed a bottom, but recovery timing remains uncertain [2] - The operating rate of spandex in Ningxia is not at full capacity due to several factors, including production strategy and cost considerations [2][3] - The company plans to maintain the current production capacity in the Yantai area [3] Group 2: Production and Expansion Plans - There are currently no plans for further expansion in Ningxia spandex production [3] - The production line renovation is expected to be completed by mid-next year [3] - Full load operation is anticipated to gradually adjust starting next year based on production modifications and market conditions [3] Group 3: Market Dynamics - The spandex market is still growing, with a focus on high-quality and differentiated products rather than large-scale production [3] - The company is observing market changes, including potential exits of some industry players [3] - Industry self-discipline is crucial to counteract internal competition [3] Group 4: Aramid Fiber Insights - The aramid fiber market is experiencing some pressure, with a decline in demand [4] - The main downstream applications for aramid fiber include optical cables (40%), protection, industrial uses, and composite materials [4] - The company is currently not planning short-term expansion but is preparing for technological advancements and market opportunities [4]
强预期与弱现实激烈博弈 多晶硅将以宽幅震荡运行为主
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-12-02 04:37
自11月下旬以来,在减产和政策消息的影响下,多晶硅期货价格重心逐渐上移,目前主力合约期价逼近 60000元/吨大关。预计后期在"强预期"与"弱现实"的激烈博弈下,多晶硅期货将以宽幅震荡行情为主。 此外,上周光伏组件生产成本下降,现货价格持平。据Mysteel数据,截至11月28日,光伏组件(N型 585W)市场均价为0.68元/瓦,环比持平;即期生产成本为0.715元/瓦,环比下降0.011元/瓦;即期单瓦净利 润为-0.035元。 首先,硅片环节:高库存压制价格,行业进入主动减产调整期。为应对供需失衡,11月宁夏、云南、浙 江等地多家企业陆续减产。据SMM数据,11月国内硅片产量为54.37GW,环比下滑10.35%。但供应收 缩未能扭转市场颓势,在海外需求萎缩、外协代工订单减少的背景下,硅片库存持续累积。据SMM数 据,截至11月27日,国内硅片库存已攀升至19.5GW,周环比增加4.17%。为缓解库存压力,企业提升出 货意愿,头部厂商带头下调报价,11月各尺寸硅片均价已跌破现金成本,其中N型210R的价格压力最为 突出。进入12月,企业减产幅度扩大且年内生产配额基本完成,硅片定价逐步转向成本逻辑。鉴于需 ...
曾毓群/徐金富/付文辉/白厚善/石俊峰论道锂电高质量发展
高工锂电· 2025-11-25 11:32
Core Insights - The Chinese lithium battery industry has entered a new phase of high-quality development, focusing on long-termism, technological innovation, and global layout [2][3][5] - Key industry leaders discussed the importance of maintaining industry self-discipline and avoiding price wars that harm reputation and competitiveness [5][12][13] Group 1: Industry Characteristics - Lithium batteries are integral to the energy sector, with rising global electricity demand and a significant increase in China's new electricity consumption [6] - The penetration rate of new energy vehicles in China remains high, with emerging fields like electric commercial vehicles and data centers contributing to growth [6][7] Group 2: Innovation and Technology - The growth potential of the lithium battery sector is heavily reliant on innovation capabilities, with past advancements driven by breakthroughs in materials and systems [8][10] - Current innovation deficiencies could weaken future competitiveness, necessitating long-term investment in materials and chemical systems [10] Group 3: Manufacturing and Employment - The manufacturing sector must maintain reasonable profit expectations and promote high-quality employment, allowing workers to grow their skills and wealth [11] - Some companies are criticized for using outdated testing methods and production lines, which may yield short-term financial gains but are ultimately unsustainable [11][12] Group 4: Company Strategies - Companies like Tianci Materials and Rongbai Technology are focusing on technological differentiation and global expansion to adapt to the new cycle of value return [16][17][26] - Tianci Materials has achieved significant market share in electrolyte production and is investing in solid-state battery technology and innovative materials [17][19] Group 5: Future Trends - The storage market is expected to grow significantly, driven by advancements in battery technology and the decreasing costs of solar power [27] - By 2035, the demand ratio for lithium iron phosphate and sodium-ion battery materials is projected to shift to 4:6, indicating a trend towards more cost-effective materials [29] Group 6: Globalization and ESG - Companies are adopting global strategies, with a focus on vertical integration and establishing a global presence to meet increasing demand [30][31] - ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) considerations are becoming a foundational aspect of corporate strategies, promoting sustainable development and enhancing the industry's global image [31]
理财行业新增自律组织 “中国银行保险资产管理业协会”完成更名
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-11-25 06:00
登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 21世纪经济报道记者 吴霜 近日,中国保险资产管理业协会的官方微信公众号名称更名为"中国银行保险资产管理业协会",新 增"银行"二字,意味着对于银行理财的自律监管组织又增一家。 此前,银行理财公司主要的自律组织包括:银行业理财登记托管中心和中国银行业协会理财业务专业委 员会。 目前,"中国银行保险资产管理业协会"官网的名称还暂未更改,其今年6月5日公布的理财子公司会员单 位中,就已经有光大理财、华夏理财、农银理财、平安理财和中银理财五家单位。 而在其8月19日公布的,理财公司会员单位中,已经有共30家会员单位,汇华理财和信银理财两家暂未 列入其中。 除了新加入的银行理财外,"中国银行保险资产管理业协会"会员单位还有公募基金公司及其子公司、证 券公司及其子公司、信托公司、期货公司及其子公司、私募基金公司、金融资产投资公司、基金销售机 构、交易所、律师事务所、投资咨询机构、科技企业、保险资产管理公司、保险机构等。 从功能上看,"中国银行保险资产管理业协会"更多是"发挥市场主体和监管部门之间的桥梁和纽带作 用",面向参与保险资产管理业务的各类机构,实施行业自律,促进 ...
理财行业新增自律组织,“中国银行保险资产管理业协会”完成更名
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-11-25 05:47
21世纪经济报道记者吴霜 近日,中国保险资产管理业协会的官方微信公众号名称更名为"中国银行保险资产管理业协会",新增"银行"二字,意味着对于银行理财的自律监管组织又增 一家。 此前,银行理财公司主要的自律组织包括:银行业理财登记托管中心和中国银行业协会理财业务专业委员会。 前者是最重要、最核心的银行理财自律管理和基础设施机构,是经财政部、原银监会(现金融监管总局)批准,由中央国债登记结算有限责任公司(简称中 央结算公司)于2016年全资发起设立的中立性理财市场服务机构。主要职能包括:理财信息登记、理财登记托管结算、理财信息披露等。 实际上,根据21世纪经济报道了解,"中国银行保险资产管理业协会"的更名和扩容从去年年底就已经在酝酿。一家股份行理财子在2024年12月底就已经入 会,"我们比较关注协会的角色定位和管理职能",彼时,一位业内人士对记者表示。 直到今年5月,部分国有行理财子和股份行理财子仍在陆续加入。 目前,"中国银行保险资产管理业协会"官网的名称还暂未更改,其今年6月5日公布的理财子公司会员单位中,就已经有光大理财、华夏理财、农银理财、平 安理财和中银理财五家单位。 而在其8月19日公布的,理财公司 ...
电解槽行业发出“反内卷”倡议
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-11-25 05:36
Core Viewpoint - The Hydrogen Energy Promotion Association, in collaboration with 40 leading hydrogen energy companies, has released the "Initiative for Healthy Development of China's Electrolyzer Industry" to address issues such as disorderly competition and price dumping in the electrolyzer market [1][2]. Group 1: Initiative Details - The initiative outlines ten core actions aimed at promoting a healthy and orderly development of the electrolyzer industry, focusing on self-discipline and fair competition [1]. - Key proposals include avoiding unrealistic project planning, discouraging blind pessimism due to project cancellations, and preventing low-cost competition below production costs [2]. Group 2: Market Insights - The average cost of alkaline electrolyzer equipment with a capacity of 1000 standard cubic meters per hour is reported to be between 3 million to 3.5 million yuan per unit, excluding additional costs [2]. - There has been a significant decline in the average bidding price for alkaline electrolyzers, dropping nearly 21% from approximately 340 million yuan per unit in January to around 270 million yuan per unit by September [2]. Group 3: Future Actions - The Hydrogen Energy Promotion Association plans to implement the initiative through industry self-regulation and standard establishment, aiming to transition the industry from low-level competition to high-quality development [3].
申万期货品种策略日报——股指-20251120
Shen Yin Wan Guo Qi Huo· 2025-11-20 01:54
Report Investment Rating - No investment rating information provided in the report Core View - The market expects the stock index to continue its long - term and steady upward trend. The 14th Five - Year Plan focuses on technology, and the technology sector is a long - term direction. The domestic liquidity environment is expected to remain loose, with residents likely to increase their allocation of equity assets, and external funds may flow in as the Fed cuts interest rates and the RMB appreciates. Near the end of the year, funds are relatively cautious, and the market style is more balanced compared to the third quarter [2] Summary by Directory 1. Stock Index Futures Market - **IF Contracts**: The previous day's closing prices of IF contracts (current month, next month, next quarter, and the quarter after next) were 4583.40, 4565.20, 4532.20, and 4489.00 respectively, with increases of 23.40, 22.20, 20.00, and 21.20, and increases of 0.51%, 0.49%, 0.44%, and 0.47% respectively. The trading volumes were 25910.00, 76820.00, 14405.00, and 5478.00, and the open interests were 29702.00, 156324.00, 67558.00, and 18583.00, with changes of - 3947.00, - 2502.00, - 388.00, and 316.00 respectively [1] - **IH Contracts**: The previous day's closing prices of IH contracts were 3018.00, 3011.00, 3006.40, and 2996.20 respectively, with increases of 17.40, 16.60, 15.60, and 13.60, and increases of 0.58%, 0.55%, 0.52%, and 0.46% respectively. The trading volumes were 8705.00, 36365.00, 6657.00, and 1812.00, and the open interests were 9339.00, 61909.00, 18559.00, and 5430.00, with changes of - 1795.00, - 1076.00, 283.00, and 134.00 respectively [1] - **IC Contracts**: The previous day's closing prices of IC contracts were 7116.60, 7054.80, 6875.40, and 6664.00 respectively, with changes of - 15.60, - 1.60, 0.40, and - 9.60, and changes of - 0.22%, - 0.02%, 0.01%, and - 0.14% respectively. The trading volumes were 24997.00, 83682.00, 17690.00, and 6223.00, and the open interests were 21873.00, 141911.00, 61676.00, and 23052.00, with changes of - 9350.00, 2214.00, 1590.00, and 39.00 respectively [1] - **IM Contracts**: The previous day's closing prices of IM contracts were 7390.40, 7298.20, 7068.80, and 6838.60 respectively, with changes of - 38.60, - 31.00, - 26.60, and - 28.20, and changes of - 0.52%, - 0.42%, - 0.37%, and - 0.41% respectively. The trading volumes were 37059.00, 149890.00, 27892.00, and 12626.00, and the open interests were 34672.00, 201080.00, 85839.00, and 42548.00, with changes of - 10135.00, 11495.00, - 716.00, and 1475.00 respectively [1] - **Inter - month Spreads**: The current inter - month spreads of IF, IH, IC, and IM were - 18.20, - 7.00, - 61.80, and - 92.20 respectively, compared to previous values of - 14.60, - 6.00, - 73.00, and - 93.80 [1] 2. Stock Index Spot Market - **Major Indexes**: The previous day's values of the CSI 300, SSE 50, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 indexes were 4588.29, 3020.35, 7122.75, and 7387.21 respectively, with changes of 0.44%, 0.58%, - 0.40%, and - 0.82% respectively. The trading volumes (in billions of shares) were 172.92, 48.20, 162.79, and 238.39, and the total trading amounts (in billions of yuan) were 3852.30, 995.51, 2567.55, and 3671.73 [1] - **CSI 300 Industry Indexes**: The previous day's values of different CSI 300 industry indexes showed various changes. For example, the energy, raw materials, and telecommunications sectors had increases of 2.48%, 2.54%, and 1.08% respectively, while the main consumption, pharmaceutical, and IT sectors had decreases of - 0.33%, - 0.65%, and - 0.60% respectively [1] 3. Futures - Spot Basis - **CSI 300 Basis**: The previous day's basis values of IF contracts (current month, next month, next quarter, and the quarter after next) relative to the CSI 300 were - 4.89, - 23.09, - 56.09, and - 99.29 respectively [1] - **SSE 50 Basis**: The previous day's basis values of IH contracts relative to the SSE 50 were - 2.35, - 9.35, - 13.95, and - 24.15 respectively [1] - **CSI 500 Basis**: The previous day's basis values of IC contracts relative to the CSI 500 were - 6.15, - 67.95, - 247.35, and - 458.75 respectively [1] - **CSI 1000 Basis**: The previous day's basis values of IM contracts relative to the CSI 1000 were 3.19, - 89.01, - 318.41, and - 548.61 respectively [1] 4. Other Domestic and Overseas Indexes - **Domestic Indexes**: The previous day's values of the SSE Composite Index, Shenzhen Component Index, SME Board Index, and ChiNext Index were 3946.74, 13080.09, 7943.55, and 3076.85 respectively, with changes of 0.18%, 0.00%, - 0.18%, and 0.25% respectively [1] - **Overseas Indexes**: The previous day's values of the Hang Seng Index, Nikkei 225, S&P 500, and DAX Index were 25830.65, 48702.98, 6642.16, and 23204.14 respectively, with changes of - 0.38%, - 3.22%, 0.38%, and 0.13% respectively [1] 5. Macroeconomic Information - **China - Japan Relations**: China has notified Japan of the suspension of Japanese aquatic product imports. Japan's wrong remarks on Taiwan have damaged the political foundation of China - Japan relations, and China will take counter - measures if necessary [2] - **Domestic Policies**: Deputy Premier Zhang Guoqing emphasized the digital and intelligent transformation of the manufacturing industry and the innovation and development of state - owned enterprises. The National Immigration Administration has expanded the number of ports issuing one - time Taiwan Resident Permits to 100. Russia will implement a visa - free policy for Chinese citizens soon. The Beijing - Tianjin - Hebei region has signed a cooperation plan for the entire industrial chain of free trade zones [2] 6. Industry Information - **Real Estate**: The cumulative sales volume of second - hand homes in key cities increased slightly in the first 10 months of this year, with market activity declining in October. The sales volume in November is expected to recover month - on - month but face pressure year - on - year, and prices may continue to adjust [2] - **Organic Silicon**: The organic silicon industry is discussing production cuts, which are expected to be implemented gradually in early December [2] - **Vaccine Industry**: The China Vaccine Industry Association has issued an initiative against "involution - style" competition to maintain market price stability [2] - **Photovoltaic and Energy Storage**: The 8th China International Photovoltaic and Energy Storage Industry Conference issued the "Chengdu Declaration" to promote capacity structure optimization and industry self - regulation [2] - **Memory Market**: Due to a shortage of key chips, memory prices are expected to rise by about 50% by the second quarter of 2026, with traditional LPDDR4 at the highest risk of price increases [2] 7. Stock Index Views - **Market Performance**: The three major US indexes rose. The previous trading day saw a divergence in the stock index, with the non - ferrous metals and petrochemical sectors leading the gains and the comprehensive and real estate sectors leading the losses. The market trading volume was 1.74 trillion yuan. On November 18, the margin trading balance increased by 2.581 billion yuan to 2.484901 trillion yuan [2]
瑞达期货工业硅产业日报-20251119
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-11-19 09:38
Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Core Viewpoints - The industrial silicon market showed a significant increase today, and it remains in a short - term bullish trend, with attention on the upper pressure level of 9600 [2] - From the fundamental perspective of industrial silicon, the supply side will shrink next week as some enterprises in Southwest China plan to cut production due to the approaching dry season and expected sharp rise in electricity prices; the demand side varies in different downstream fields, with potential for increased demand in the organic silicon segment, a stable demand trend in the polysilicon segment, and limited pulling effect on industrial silicon from the aluminum alloy segment [2] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Futures Market - The closing price of the main contract was 9390 yuan/ton, up 410; the position of the main contract was 306669 lots, up 58650; the net position of the top 20 was - 72756 lots, down 23271; the warehouse receipts of GZEE were 43412 lots, up 10; the basis of the December - January industrial silicon contract closing price was 0, down 20 [2] Spot Market - The average price of oxygen - passing 553 silicon was 9450 yuan/ton, unchanged; the average price of 421 silicon was 9750 yuan/ton, unchanged; the basis of the Si main contract was 60 yuan/ton, down 410; the spot price of DMC was 13000 yuan/ton, unchanged [2] Upstream Situation - The average price of silica was 410 yuan/ton, unchanged; the average price of petroleum coke was 2410 yuan/ton, unchanged; the average price of clean coal was 1850 yuan/ton, unchanged; the average price of wood chips was 490 yuan/ton, unchanged; the ex - factory price of graphite electrodes (400mm) was 12250 yuan/ton, unchanged [2] Industry Situation - The monthly output of industrial silicon was 402800 tons, up 36000; the weekly social inventory of industrial silicon was 55.2 tons, up 1; the monthly import volume of industrial silicon was 1939.85 tons, up 602.27; the monthly export volume of industrial silicon was 70232.72 tons, down 6409.29 [2] Downstream Situation - The weekly output of organic silicon DMC was 4.49 tons, up 0.07; the average price of aluminum alloy ADC12 in the Yangtze River spot was 21400 yuan/ton, up 100; the overseas price of photovoltaic - grade polysilicon was 15.95 dollars/kg, unchanged; the weekly average spot price of photovoltaic - grade polysilicon was 6.5 dollars/kg, unchanged; the monthly export volume of unforged aluminum alloy was 23495.34 tons, down 5568.37; the weekly operating rate of organic silicon DMC was 72.18%, up 2.92; the monthly output of aluminum alloy was 177.6 tons, up 14.1; the monthly export volume of aluminum alloy was 23495.34 tons, down 5568.37 [2] Industry News - On November 12th, Luxi Chemical (000830.SZ) led an organic silicon industry meeting. The industry aims to cut the operating rate by 30% starting in early December and raise the price target of organic silicon DMC to 13500 yuan/ton within half a month [2]
通威刘汉元谈光伏“反内卷”:既要反垄断又要反过度竞争
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-11-17 14:14
Core Viewpoint - The solar industry is facing challenges of disorderly competition, leading to significant price declines across key segments, with some product prices falling below cash costs for companies [1] Group 1: Industry Challenges - The solar industry has been experiencing severe price drops in the four major segments: silicon materials, silicon wafers, batteries, and modules since the end of 2023 [1] - Companies are urged to maintain a balanced competitive environment to avoid excessive competition while ensuring operational capabilities [1] Group 2: Company Insights - Tongwei Co., Ltd. is the largest silicon material producer globally, with a silicon material capacity exceeding 900,000 tons, solar cell capacity over 150 GW, and module capacity exceeding 90 GW as of mid-2023 [1] - The company emphasizes the need for industry self-discipline and the establishment of a platform company to manage silicon material production and prevent over-competition [1] Group 3: Proposed Solutions - The concept of "silicon material storage" is proposed to regulate supply and demand, akin to a water supply control system, to stabilize product prices and promote healthy industry development [2] - The industry is encouraged to retain some redundant capacity to adapt to dynamic demand changes, with the Chinese Photovoltaic Industry Association playing a crucial role in facilitating this process [2] - The example of OPEC is cited to illustrate how coordinated efforts can lead to stability in production and pricing, with a strong belief in achieving effective high-quality collaborative development in the solar industry over the next 5 to 10 years [2]