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合成橡胶:短期震荡运行,日内关注商品情绪
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-09-17 01:51
Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2) Core View of the Report - The synthetic rubber market will operate in a short - term oscillation due to the intensification of the contradiction between fundamentals and macro - sentiment. The fundamental pressure has increased significantly, but macro - expectations provide support. The market presents a pattern of increasing supply and demand, with the supply growth rate higher than the demand growth rate, leading to an increase in inventory pressure for cis - butadiene rubber. The high processing profit on the cis - butadiene rubber disk is unsustainable, and the cost side of cis - butadiene rubber is also under pressure. However, there are expectations of a preventive interest rate cut by the Fed and long - term policy support from China's anti - involution policy, which support the market. Overall, the market will oscillate widely within the fundamental valuation range [2][3]. 3) Summary by Relevant Catalogs a. Synthetic Rubber Fundamental Data - **Futures Market (10 - contract)**: The closing price of the cis - butadiene rubber main contract decreased by 30 yuan/ton to 11,675 yuan/ton. The trading volume increased by 23,286 lots to 74,764 lots, the open interest decreased by 402 lots to 64,216 lots, and the trading volume increased by 137,965 ten - thousand yuan to 436,360 ten - thousand yuan [1]. - **Spread Data**: The basis of Shandong cis - butadiene rubber against the futures main contract increased by 30 to 25, and the monthly spread (BR10 - BR11) decreased by 5 to 35 [1]. - **Spot Market**: The price of North China cis - butadiene rubber (private) increased by 50 yuan/ton to 11,550 yuan/ton, the price of East China cis - butadiene rubber (private) remained unchanged at 11,650 yuan/ton, and the price of South China cis - butadiene rubber (private) remained unchanged at 11,650 yuan/ton. The market price of Shandong cis - butadiene rubber (delivery product) remained unchanged at 11,700 yuan/ton. The price of Qilu styrene - butadiene rubber (Model 1502) increased by 100 yuan/ton to 12,300 yuan/ton, and the price of Qilu styrene - butadiene rubber (Model 1712) increased by 100 yuan/ton to 11,300 yuan/ton. The mainstream price of butadiene in Jiangsu increased by 50 yuan/ton to 9,300 yuan/ton, and the mainstream price in Shandong increased by 100 yuan/ton to 9,500 yuan/ton [1]. - **Fundamentals**: The operating rate of cis - butadiene rubber decreased by 1.22% to 68.7762%, the theoretical full cost of cis - butadiene rubber remained unchanged at 12,028 yuan/ton, and the profit of cis - butadiene rubber remained unchanged at - 128 yuan/ton [1]. b. Industry News - On September 15, the domestic butadiene market oscillated slightly. Downstream buyers maintained sporadic rigid demand, and poor transactions pressured suppliers' prices. Affected by the trend of downstream products in the afternoon, some offers were slightly pushed up, but downstream follow - up was less than expected, and the market showed some oscillations. The delivery price in the central Shandong region was around 9350 - 9450 yuan/ton, and the ex - tank self - pick - up price in East China was around 9000 - 9100 yuan/ton [2]. c. Trend Intensity - The trend intensity of synthetic rubber is 0, indicating a neutral view, with the trend intensity ranging from - 2 (most bearish) to 2 (most bullish) [3].
甲醇:宏观情绪偏暖,短期反弹
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-09-16 01:44
2025 年 09 月 16 日 甲醇:宏观情绪偏暖,短期反弹 | 黄天圆 | 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0018016 | Huangtianyuan022594@gtjas.com | | --- | --- | --- | | 杨鈜汉 | 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0021541 | yanghonghan025588@gtjas.com | 【基本面跟踪】 甲醇基本面数据 | 甲醇基本面数据 | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 项 目 | | 项目名称 | 昨日数据 | 前日数据 | 变动幅度 | | 期货市场 | 甲醇主力 (01合约) | 收盘价(元/吨) | 2,396 | 2,379 | 1 7 -14520 | | | | 结算价(元/吨) | 2,386 | 2,378 | 8 | | | | 成交量(手) | 498,181 | 404,422 | 93759 | | | | 持仓量(手) | 783,891 | 798,411 | | | | | 仓单数量(吨) | 16,131 | 16,131 | 0 | | | | 成交 ...
对二甲苯:成本支撑偏弱,但终端需求改善,月差仍偏强,PTA:弱现实强预期,月差反套
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-08-20 01:27
Report Industry Investment Ratings - No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. Core Views - The report provides trend outlooks for various energy - chemical futures, including PX, PTA, MEG, rubber, etc., with different trends such as strong, weak, and neutral [2][10][11]. - For each commodity, the report analyzes factors like cost, supply, demand, and inventory to form views and suggestions on trading strategies [10][11][36]. Summary by Related Catalogs PX, PTA, MEG - **PX**: Cost support is weak, but terminal demand improves, and the 9 - 1 month - spread continues to strengthen. PX may be stronger than oil prices, but the upside space is limited. Attention should be paid to the restart progress of Fuhua Group [10]. - **PTA**: The unilateral price is in a volatile market with limited downside space. The supply is marginally tightened, and the demand improves month - on - month. It is recommended to maintain the 9 - 1 reverse spread [11]. - **MEG**: Import arrivals decrease, and there is marginal destocking. The 9 - 1 month - spread should be operated in the range of - 50 to 0, and the 1 - 5 reverse spread is recommended. The basis strengthens [11]. Rubber - The rubber market is in a weakly volatile trend. The trading volume and open interest of the futures market increase, and the basis and spread show certain changes. The automobile industry has policy support, but there are still limitations to the growth of commercial vehicle production and sales [12][13][15]. Synthetic Rubber - In the short - term, there is a callback, and in the medium - term, it remains range - bound. The inventory of high - cis polybutadiene rubber has decreased. In the short - term, the support from butadiene weakens, while in the medium - term, there are factors supporting the price [16][18]. Asphalt - The shipment is not good, and it is difficult for crude oil to be bullish. The production volume in September is expected to increase, and the factory inventory has accumulated. The market is in a neutral trend [19][33]. LLDPE - It is in a range - bound trend. The cost decreases due to the decline in crude oil prices. The supply pressure increases, but there may be a phased relief in September. The demand will improve gradually, and the inventory provides some support [35][36]. PP - The trend is weak, but short - selling at low levels should be cautious. The cost is weak, the demand has no obvious highlights, and the supply pressure increases. However, there is uncertainty in the cost, and attention should be paid to the low - level support [38][39]. Caustic Soda - It should be treated bullishly, but attention should be paid to the near - month warehouse receipts. The demand is expanding, especially the demand from alumina. The export support is strong, but the weakness of chlorine - consuming downstream may limit the profit expansion [42][43]. Pulp - It is in a volatile trend. The trading volume and open interest of the futures market increase, and the basis strengthens. The international price of pulp is weak, and the demand market is sluggish [45][47]. Glass - The price of the original sheet is stable. The futures price decreases, and the basis weakens. The market trading is average, but the downstream rigid demand has increased slightly [51][52]. Methanol - It is in a volatile trend. The port inventory accumulates, and in the short - term, the 01 contract is weak due to the high inventory. In the medium - term, there are factors supporting the price [54][57]. Urea - In the short - term, it is driven by news, and the upside space is narrowing. The enterprise inventory has increased, and the market speculation is strong. Attention should be paid to the spot trading and speculative sentiment [59][60]. Soda Ash - The spot market changes little. The market is weakly volatile, the supply is high, and the downstream demand is average [62][64]. LPG and Propylene - **LPG**: There is still a risk of a squeeze in the near - month contract. The futures prices of different contracts show certain changes, and the spread also changes [67][68]. - **Propylene**: The cost support is weak. The PDH and other industrial chain operating rates show some changes [68]. PVC - The trend is weak. India's anti - dumping tax on PVC exports from China will affect export competitiveness. The supply is at a high level, the domestic demand is weak, and the inventory accumulates [75]. Fuel Oil and Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **Fuel Oil**: It is in a weakly volatile trend with reduced short - term fluctuations. - **Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil**: It is in a narrow - range consolidation, and the spread between high - and low - sulfur spot prices in the external market rebounds slightly [78]. Container Freight Index (European Line) - It is in a volatile consolidation, and it is advisable to hold 10 short positions as appropriate. The futures prices of different contracts change, and the freight rates of European and US - West routes show different trends [80].
南华煤焦产业风险管理日报-20250804
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-08-04 11:13
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Views of the Report - The recent mild policy statements have revised the market's expectations of the "supply - side" reform, cooling market sentiment. The market may return to the fundamental logic of supply - demand, and the coking coal near - month contract faces delivery pressure with short - term price correction pressure [4]. - The strict inspection of over - production in coking coal mines is true, which limits the coking coal开工率 in the second half of the year. The "anti - involution" policy details are yet to be released, and policy expectations will support the overall valuation of commodities. The pre - parade production limit expectation will support the finished product prices. The report is not pessimistic about the medium - to - long - term trend of coal and coke [4]. - In terms of operation, due to the recent sharp fluctuations in the market, unilateral speculation is not recommended. The previously recommended coking coal 9 - 1 reverse spread can consider taking profits, and attention should be paid to the opportunity of expanding the 09 on - disk coking profit [4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1. Dual - Coking Price Range Forecast - The monthly price range forecast for coking coal is 950 - 1350, with a current 20 - day rolling volatility of 32.68% and a historical percentile of 63.87%. For coke, the monthly price range forecast is 1480 - 1900, with a current 20 - day rolling volatility of 25.37% and a historical percentile of 49.13% [3]. 3.2. Dual - Coking Risk Management Strategy Suggestions - For the arbitrage scenario of inter - month arbitrage with no spot exposure, the recommended strategy is to short the coking coal 9 - 1 spread. The hedging tools are jm2509&jm2601, the trading direction is to sell, and the recommended entry range is (-40, -30) [3]. 3.3. Black Warehouse Receipt Daily Report - On August 4, 2025, compared with August 1, 2025, the warehouse receipt quantities of various black commodities changed. For example, the quantity of rebar decreased by 2394 tons to 82640 tons, the quantity of hot - rolled coil decreased by 1176 tons to 55998 tons, the quantity of coking coal decreased by 500 hands to 0 hands, etc. [3] 3.4. Core Contradictions - The recent policy is mild, which has revised the market's expectations of the "supply - side" reform. The market sentiment has cooled, and the market may return to the supply - demand fundamental logic. The coking coal near - month contract has delivery pressure and short - term price correction pressure. However, the coking coal production is restricted in the second half of the year, and policy expectations support the overall valuation of commodities. The report is not pessimistic about the medium - to - long - term trend of coal and coke [4]. 3.5. Bullish Interpretations - There is still an expectation of "anti - involution" in coal mines, and the mine production increase space in the second half of the year may be limited. - The downstream steel mills have good profits, and raw materials have a basis for price increases. - There is room for policy expectation games before the Fourth Plenary Session in October [5]. 3.6. Bearish Interpretations - The import profit of overseas coal has recovered, and there is pressure on subsequent arrivals. - The customs clearance of Mongolian coal has recovered, with more than 1000 trucks per day currently. - The off - balance - sheet inventory of futures and spot flows into the market, pressuring the spot price [5]. 3.7. Coal and Coke Futures Prices - The report provides the coal and coke futures prices on August 4, 2025, August 1, 2025, and July 28, 2025, including coking coal and coke warehouse receipt costs, basis, inter - month spreads, on - disk coking profit, and various ratios such as the main mine - coke ratio, main screw - coke ratio, and main carbon - coal ratio, as well as their daily and weekly changes [6]. 3.8. Coal and Coke Spot Prices - The report shows the coal and coke spot prices on August 4, 2025, August 1, 2025, and July 28, 2025, including the prices of various types of coking coal and coke, their price types, units, and daily and weekly changes, as well as import and export profits and the coking coal/thermal coal ratio [7][8].
能源化工甲醇周度报告-20250803
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-08-03 11:57
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The short - term outlook for methanol is weak with oscillations, and it will enter an oscillatory pattern in the medium term. In the short term, a large number of speculative funds have left the market, causing the commodity index to decline from its high, and methanol futures have followed suit. Also, with the strengthening of the basis, the supply of spot goods in the spot market is expected to increase, putting pressure on the supply side. In the medium term, methanol is expected to oscillate. The "anti - involution" policy provides some support for the overall valuation of commodities, and the current fundamentals of methanol are neutral, with the port unloading situation being the key point to watch [4]. - For single - sided trading, it is weak in the short term and oscillatory in the medium term, with an upper pressure range of 2420 - 2430 yuan/ton and a lower support range of 2320 - 2330 yuan/ton [4]. 3. Summary According to Related Catalogs 3.1 Price and Spread - Charts show the trends of basis, month - spreads (9 - 1, 5 - 9), and the number of warehouse receipts of methanol from 2020 - 2025 [7][8][9][10]. - Domestic and international spot price trends of methanol from 2020 - 2025 are presented, including prices in regions like Inner Mongolia, Henan, and international prices in CFR China, CFR Southeast Asia, and FOB Rotterdam [12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. - Port - inland price spread trends from 2020 - 2025 are shown, such as the spread between Taicang and Hebei, Sichuan - Chongqing, Henan, and Lunan [19][20][21][22]. 3.2 Supply - From 2024 - 2025, China's new methanol production capacity has expanded significantly. In 2024, the total expansion was 400 million tons, and in 2025, it is expected to be 840 million tons. Overseas, the total new capacity in 2024 was 355 million tons, and in 2025, it is expected to be 330 million tons [24]. - A list of domestic methanol plant maintenance from 2019 - 2025 is provided, including information on affected regions, manufacturers, production capacity, raw materials, start and end times [26]. - Charts display the production volume, capacity utilization rate of methanol in China and different regions, and production volume by different production processes (coke oven gas, coal single - alcohol, natural gas, coal co - alcohol) from 2018 - 2025 [27][29][30][32][33]. - Data on methanol imports in China from 2020 - 2025 are presented, including import volume, import cost, arrival volume, and import profit [36][37][38][39]. - Charts show the production cost and profit of methanol by different production processes (coal - based in Inner Mongolia, coke oven gas - based in Hebei, etc.) from 2020 - 2025 [41][42][43][44][45][46][47]. 3.3 Demand - Charts show the capacity utilization rates of methanol downstream industries (methanol - to - olefins, dimethyl ether, formaldehyde, etc.) in China from 2020 - 2025 [49][50][51][53][54]. - Data on the production profit of methanol downstream industries (MTO in East China and Shandong, formaldehyde in Shandong, etc.) from 2020 - 2025 are presented [57][58][60][61][62][63]. - Charts show the procurement volume of methanol by downstream industries (MTO and traditional downstream) in different regions of China from 2020 - 2025 [65][66][67][68][70][71][72][73]. - Data on the raw material inventory of traditional downstream industries in different regions of China from 2020 - 2025 are presented [75][76][77][78]. 3.4 Inventory - Charts show the factory inventory of methanol in China and different regions (East China, Northwest China, Inner Mongolia) from 2018 - 2025 [80][81][82][83]. - Charts show the port inventory of methanol in China and different regions (Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong) from 2018 - 2025 [86][87][88].
铁矿石供需基本平衡 关注政策驱动
Group 1: Market Overview - The market is gradually accepting the TACO trade, where investors bet on a rebound in the stock market amid Trump's tariff threats, leading to increased risk appetite and positive valuation for commodities as expectations for Fed rate cuts rise [1] - Domestic monetary and fiscal policies are proactively supporting the market, with expectations for incremental policies remaining strong, positively impacting iron ore prices in the second half of the year [1] Group 2: Supply Dynamics - The expected increase in shipments from the four major mining companies for 2025 has been adjusted down to 5.5 million tons, significantly lower than the initial market expectations of 20-25 million tons [2] - Brazilian Vale's shipment increase is approximately 5 million tons, while Australian Rio Tinto is expected to see a reduction of about 5 million tons due to adverse weather conditions [2] - Domestic iron ore production is declining due to price drops and increased maintenance, with a reported 9.76% year-on-year decrease in iron concentrate production in May [4] Group 3: Demand Factors - Domestic demand for iron ore remains strong, supported by high steel production and infrastructure investments, with a 3.27% year-on-year increase in pig iron production from January to May [5] - The overall pig iron production for the first half of the year is projected to be around 84.3 million tons, with a slight year-on-year decline expected [5] Group 4: Inventory Trends - Domestic ports have been reducing inventories due to supply contractions and resilient demand, with expectations for a slight accumulation of iron ore inventory to around 15 million tons by the end of the year [6] - The forecast for Dalian iron ore futures prices is set between 690 RMB/ton and 790 RMB/ton, corresponding to external prices of 91 USD/ton to 105 USD/ton [6]
国信期货螺纹钢周报:供需平稳库存去化,螺纹区间震荡-20250622
Guo Xin Qi Huo· 2025-06-22 03:22
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided 2. Core View of the Report - The current market price is under deflationary pressure with no signs of improvement, which exerts pressure on commodity valuations. In terms of fundamentals, supply and demand have both increased, inventories are being depleted, and raw material prices have stabilized and rebounded. The rebar futures market is expected to fluctuate strongly, and short - term operations are recommended [75]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 1. Review of Rebar Futures Market 3.1.1 1.1 Recent Important Information Overview - As of the end of May 2025, M2 balance was 325.78 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 7.9%; M1 balance was 108.91 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 2.3%; M0 balance was 13.13 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 12.1%. Net cash injection in the first five months was 306.4 billion yuan. The low base in the same period in 2024 due to policies to prevent idle funds led to a significant rebound in M1 growth in May [7]. - At the end of May, the balance of domestic and foreign currency loans was 270.2 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 6.7%. In the first five months, RMB loans increased by 10.68 trillion yuan. In May, credit performance was still poor, with new RMB loans in a single month less than the same period last year by 330 billion yuan. Corporate short - term loans performed better than medium - and long - term loans, and residents' short - term loans decreased, indicating weak consumption [7]. - In May 2025, the national CPI decreased by 0.1% year - on - year. The average CPI from January to May was 0.1% lower than the same period last year, remaining flat compared to the previous period [7]. 3.1.2 1.2 Rebar Main Contract Trend - No specific content provided other than the title 3.2 2. Futures Market Environment: Macroeconomics, Price Ratios, and Basis 3.2.1 2.1 Macroeconomics - Money Quantity - No specific content provided other than the title 3.2.2 2.2 Macroeconomics - Money Price - No specific content provided other than the title 3.2.3 2.4 Price Ratios - Other Commodities in the Industry Chain - The current prices of rebar, hot - rolled coils, PB powder, metallurgical coke, and main coking coal are 3,090 yuan/ton, 3,200 yuan/ton, 710 yuan/ton, 1,270 yuan/ton, and 1,236 yuan/ton respectively. Their weekly price changes are 0.00%, 0.31%, - 1.94%, 0.00%, - 1.89%; monthly price changes are - 2.83%, - 2.15%, - 5.98%, - 8.63%, - 6.65%; and annual price changes are - 12.46%, - 14.93%, - 12.38%, - 36.18%, - 38.10% [24]. 3.2.4 2.5 Rebar Main Contract Basis - The basis (spot - futures) data from May 30 to June 20, 2025, shows fluctuations, with values ranging from 84 to 169 yuan/ton [27]. 3.3 3. Rebar Spot Supply and Demand Overview 3.3.1 3.1 Steel Mill Raw Material Inventory - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.2 3.2 Blast Furnace Profits (Various Steel Products) - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.3 3.3 Blast Furnace Profits (Spot and Futures) - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.4 3.4 Blast Furnace Operation Rate - As of June 20, 2025, the blast furnace operation rate of 247 steel enterprises in China was 83.82%, up from 83.41% on June 13 [40]. 3.3.5 3.4 Electric Arc Furnace Profits - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.6 3.5 Electric Arc Furnace Operation Rate - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.7 3.7 Daily Average Hot Metal Output - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.8 3.8 Weekly Steel Output - On June 20, 2025, the output of steel (including rebar, hot - rolled coils, wire rods, and medium - thick plates) was 780.16 million tons, with a month - on - month increase of 1.27% and a year - on - year decrease of 3.13% [51]. - On June 20, 2025, the rebar output was 212.18 million tons, with a month - on - month increase of 2.22% and a year - on - year decrease of 7.96% [54]. 3.3.9 3.10 Steel Mill Inventories - On June 20, 2025, the steel mill inventory was 514.18 million tons, with a month - on - month increase of 0.21% and a year - on - year decrease of 11.31% [57]. 3.3.10 3.11 Social Steel Inventories - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.11 3.13 Rebar Social Inventories - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.12 3.14 Building Materials Transactions - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.13 3.15 Consumption Indicator - Cement Price - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.14 3.16 Downstream High - Frequency Data - Land Transaction Area - No specific content provided other than the title 3.3.15 3.17 Downstream High - Frequency Data - Real Estate Transactions - No specific content provided other than the title 3.4 4. Outlook for the Future - The current market price deflationary pressure persists, and there are no signs of improvement, which affects commodity valuations. In terms of fundamentals, supply and demand have both increased, inventories are being depleted, and raw material prices have stabilized and rebounded. The rebar futures market is expected to fluctuate strongly, and short - term operations are recommended [75].