证券研究报告·行业跟踪周报·建筑材料 建筑材料行业跟踪周报 继续关注涨价品种 2026 年 03 月 02 日 增持（维持） [Table_Tag] [Table_Summary] 投资要点 证券分析师 黄诗涛 执业证书：S0600521120004 huangshitao@dwzq.com.cn 证券分析师 石峰源 执业证书：S0600521120001 shify@dwzq.com.cn 行业走势 -8% -2% 4% 10% 16% 22% 28% 34% 40% 46% 52% 2025/3/3 2025/7/1 2025/10/29 2026/2/26 建筑材料 沪深300 相关研究 《海外模型大厂融资落地，算力链条 迎来新动力》 2026-02-24 《地产链有望继续震荡向上》 2026-02-08 东吴证券研究所 1 / 19 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明部分 ◼ 本周（2026.2.21–2026.2.27，下同）：本周建筑材料板块（SW）涨跌幅 4.42%，同期沪深 300、万得全 A 指数涨跌幅分别为 1.08%、2.75%，超 额收益分别为 3.34%、1.67%。 ◼ 大宗建材基本面与 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent positive changes in China's price levels, including a steady rise in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and improvements in supply-demand dynamics, signal a recovery in economic vitality [1][4]. Group 1: Price Trends - The CPI has risen for four consecutive months, with a year-on-year increase of 0.8% in December 2025, marking a 34-month high [1]. - The core CPI has maintained a year-on-year growth rate of 1.2% for three months, reaching a nearly 50-month high [1]. - The Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 1.9% year-on-year in December 2025, but the decline has narrowed by 1.7 percentage points from the year's low, with a month-on-month increase for three consecutive months [1]. Group 2: Economic Policies and Strategies - The central economic work conference emphasized the importance of promoting stable economic growth and reasonable price recovery as key considerations for monetary policy in 2026 [3]. - A combination of policies is needed to promote reasonable price recovery, including maintaining macro policy continuity, implementing proactive fiscal policies, and moderately easing monetary policies [3]. - Structural policies should focus on "expanding demand and optimizing supply," with actions to boost consumption and enhance income for urban and rural residents [3]. Group 3: Market Mechanisms and Economic Environment - The establishment of a unified national market and the elimination of "involutionary" competition are essential for optimizing resource allocation and addressing structural contradictions in supply and demand [3]. - The goal is to ensure that price signals accurately reflect market supply and demand relationships, facilitating a positive interaction between economic growth and price recovery [3]. - The overall economic development trend in China is stabilizing, with a large market advantage being gradually released and the precision of policy regulation improving [4].

Macro Economic Overview - The report indicates that the Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.62% this week, with the CSI 300 index futures down by 0.10% [1][12] - The report maintains the asset allocation order as stocks > commodities > bonds > currency [3][4] Economic Growth and Policy Recommendations - The economic growth target for 2025 was successfully achieved, with a GDP growth of 5%. For 2026, a coordinated effort between fiscal and monetary policies is deemed necessary to stabilize growth [2][22] - The report emphasizes the need for the optimization and continuation of existing growth policies, such as the "two new" policies, and suggests increasing institutional openness to solidify China's position in international trade [2][22] Asset Performance - The report notes that the ten-year government bond yield decreased by 1 basis point to 1.83%, while the active ten-year government bond futures rose by 0.12% [1][12] - The report highlights that the commodity futures index increased by 10.07% this week, with specific declines in coking coal and iron ore futures by 3.38% and 2.82%, respectively [1][12] Stock Market Insights - The report identifies that the leading index this week was the CSI 500, which rose by 4.34%, while the lagging index was the SSE 50, which fell by 1.54% [39][40] - It also notes that the construction materials sector led the industry gains with a rise of 9.18%, while the banking sector saw a decline of 2.69% [39][40] Bond Market Analysis - The report states that the ten-year government bond yield is expected to fluctuate around 2%, with a low allocation recommendation for bonds due to potential short-term impacts from stock-bond dynamics [4][44] - The credit spread decreased by 1 basis point to 0.40%, indicating a slight improvement in credit market conditions [44] Commodity Market Trends - The report indicates that the social inventory of construction materials remained stable at 5.84 million tons, while coal inventory at major ports was also stable at 69.39 million tons [28][29] - The report suggests that the implementation of fiscal policies will be crucial for the commodity market's performance in the coming weeks [4][39] Currency and Foreign Exchange - The report notes that the seven-day annualized yield of money market funds, such as Yu'ebao, remained stable at 1.00% [1][12] - The report highlights that the Chinese economy's fundamentals support a wide fluctuation in the exchange rate, maintaining a standard allocation for foreign exchange assets [4]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Through macro - fundamental and technical analysis, the report predicts the trends, resistance levels, and support levels of various futures contracts on January 21, 2026, and the trends of futures main continuous contracts in January 2026 [2]. - The report also provides macro - economic information and commodity - related information that may impact futures prices [5][9]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market Outlook 3.1.1 January 21, 2026 Futures Main Contracts - Stock index futures (IF2603, IH2603, IC2603, IM2603) are expected to fluctuate weakly, with specific resistance and support levels provided [2]. - Gold futures (AU2604) are expected to fluctuate strongly, with resistance at 1080.0 and 1100.0 yuan/gram, and support at 1060.1 and 1054.3 yuan/gram, and may hit a new high [2]. - Silver futures (AG2604) are expected to have a strong and wide - range fluctuation, with resistance at 23800 and 24200 yuan/kilogram, support at 22763 and 22392 yuan/kilogram, and may hit a new high [2]. - Other metal futures such as copper (CU2603), aluminum (AL2603), nickel (NI2602), tin (SN2602), and non - metal futures like lithium carbonate (LC2605), steel products, and coal products also have their respective predicted trends, resistance, and support levels [2]. 3.1.2 January 2026 Futures Main Continuous Contracts - Stock index futures (IF, IH, IC, IM) are expected to fluctuate strongly, with the IM main continuous contract likely to hit a new high [2][4]. - Gold, silver, copper, aluminum, tin futures main continuous contracts are expected to fluctuate strongly and may hit new highs, with specific resistance and support levels provided [4]. - Lithium carbonate futures main continuous contract is expected to fluctuate strongly, and steel products (RB2605, I2605) and coking coal (JM2605) futures main contracts are expected to have wide - range fluctuations [4]. 3.2 Macro Information and Trading Tips - Chinese government officials attended international meetings and held economic and trade consultations, and introduced 2026 macro - policies, including expanding domestic demand, maintaining fiscal spending, and promoting domestic investment through financial policies [5][6]. - The 1 - month LPR remained unchanged, and there were international news such as the US president's remarks on tariffs, the EU's response to US trade threats, and global bond market sell - offs [7][8]. 3.3 Commodity Futures - Related Information - On January 20, domestic commodity futures markets closed with mixed results. Lithium carbonate hit the daily limit, precious metals were strong, base metals were divided, and coking coal futures led the decline [9]. - Shanghai introduced measures to enhance the influence of non - ferrous metals in the global market, and the Shanghai Futures Exchange adjusted margin ratios and price limits for some contracts [9]. - International precious metals, oil, and base metals futures markets had different price trends on January 20, affected by factors such as trade frictions and supply expectations [9][10]. 3.4 Futures Market Analysis and Outlook 3.4.1 Stock Index Futures - On January 20, major stock index futures contracts (IF2603, IH2603, IC2603, IM2603) opened slightly higher, then fell back after hitting resistance, with varying degrees of decline and changes in short - term trends [12][13]. - The A - share market adjusted on January 20, with a style shift from high - valuation growth sectors to value sectors. Hong Kong stocks and US and European stock markets also closed down [14][15]. 3.4.2 Gold Futures - On January 20, the gold futures main contract (AU2604) opened slightly lower, then rose after an initial decline, hitting a new high since its listing in 2008. The main continuous contract also showed a strong upward trend [34]. - It is expected to continue to fluctuate strongly in January 2026 and on January 21, 2026, and may hit new highs [34][35]. 3.4.3 Silver Futures - On January 20, the silver futures main contract (AG2604) opened slightly lower, then fell back after a rebound, with short - term upward momentum weakening. The main continuous contract showed a strong upward trend and hit a new high [38]. - It is expected to continue to fluctuate strongly in January 2026 and on January 21, 2026, and may hit new highs [39]. 3.4.4 Other Futures - Copper, aluminum, nickel, tin, lithium carbonate, steel products (including rebar, hot - rolled coil, iron ore), and coking coal futures all have their respective price trends on January 20 and predicted trends for January 2026 and January 21, 2026 [45][48][54][58][62][66][70][74][79].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that by 2025, China's economy is expected to become a stable and reliable driver of global economic growth, with international institutions providing positive evaluations of China's competitiveness [1][3]. - Experts predict that China's foreign trade will demonstrate resilience and vitality in 2025, injecting certainty into global trade, supported by domestic macro policy adjustments that stimulate internal demand [3][7]. - Morgan Stanley's chief economist for Asia anticipates that China's global export share will increase from 15% to 16.5% by 2030, driven by strategic planning and foresight in identifying future global economic demands [5]. Group 2 - Fitch Ratings experts note that policies aimed at addressing "involution" competition are positively impacting price stabilization and improving corporate profitability in certain industries [7][9]. - It is expected that in 2026, China will adopt a reasonable expansion of fiscal deficits and flexible monetary policies to boost domestic demand and create favorable conditions for improving corporate profits and household income [7]. - A study by Invesco reveals that 59% of sovereign wealth funds prioritize China as a high or medium investment market, a significant increase from 44% in 2024, with digital technology, advanced manufacturing, and clean energy being the most attractive sectors [11].

Group 1 - In the first half of 2025, China's economy achieved a growth rate of 5.3% due to proactive fiscal measures, effective trade-in policies, and strong export resilience. However, growth momentum slowed in the second half of the year as the effects of stimulus policies diminished and high base effects emerged [1] - The 2026 economic work is under close scrutiny as it marks the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, with a focus on maintaining economic growth as a priority. The Central Economic Work Conference in December 2025 emphasized the need for policies that are not only active but also effective [1] - The 2026 macroeconomic policy will continue to adopt a "more proactive" stance while focusing on enhancing effectiveness, integrating existing and new policies, and increasing counter-cyclical and cross-cyclical adjustments [1] Group 2 - China's export performance in 2026 is expected to exceed market expectations, supported by market diversification and product structure upgrades. From January to November 2025, China's export value increased by 5.4% year-on-year, surpassing the levels of the same period in 2024 [2] - Despite a nearly 20% decline in exports to the United States, exports to emerging markets such as Africa (26.3%), ASEAN (13.7%), and India (11.9%) showed significant growth. The share of exports to Latin America, Africa, and India combined reached 17.5%, matching that of ASEAN [2] - The strong resilience in exports is attributed to stable global economic growth, ongoing fiscal expansion in the US and Europe, and the stabilization of US-China trade relations. Additionally, technological advancements driven by artificial intelligence are expected to support exports [3] Group 3 - Infrastructure investment is projected to rebound in 2026, driven by the commencement of major projects and financial support. From January to October 2025, broad infrastructure investment grew by 1.5% year-on-year, with new policy financial tools and local government debt limits set to enhance project funding [3] - The 14th Five-Year Plan emphasizes the importance of technology innovation and industrial upgrading in driving manufacturing investment. Manufacturing investment grew by 2.7% year-on-year from January to October 2025, with a focus on advanced manufacturing and strategic emerging industries [4][5] Group 4 - The Chinese consumer market is showing strong resilience, with retail sales of consumer goods increasing by 5.0% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, supported by policies promoting trade-in programs. However, growth slowed in the second half due to diminishing effects of these policies [6] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" highlights the importance of enhancing the consumption rate and the role of domestic demand in driving economic growth. There is a focus on whether policies to stimulate consumption will be strengthened in 2026 [6] - The balance between short-term growth stabilization and long-term development tasks is crucial for policy formulation in 2026, with an emphasis on stabilizing the real estate market and improving social security systems [7]

Core Insights - The Chinese economy is expected to achieve a growth target of around 5% for the year, supported by a significant contribution from domestic consumption and a resilient export sector [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Growth and Structure - In the first three quarters, consumption contributed 53.5% to GDP growth, a substantial increase of 9 percentage points compared to the previous year [2]. - Exports contributed 1.5 percentage points to GDP, accounting for approximately 30% of the growth, demonstrating strong resilience despite external uncertainties [2]. Group 2: Policy Measures and Economic Stability - The government has implemented timely macroeconomic policies to counteract pressures, particularly in real estate investment, showcasing a flexible approach to policy adjustments [3]. - A series of policies aimed at expanding domestic demand have shown tangible progress, with a 300 billion yuan subsidy for trade-ins leading to significant sales growth [4]. Group 3: Future Outlook and Challenges - The real estate sector remains a critical area of concern, as its stabilization is essential for financial security and consumer confidence [5]. - Looking ahead to 2026, the GDP growth target is likely to remain around 5%, with a focus on stabilizing employment and enhancing the environment for private and service sectors [7][8].

Group 1 - The central economic work conference has outlined the overall requirements and policy orientation for economic work in the coming year, emphasizing the need to maintain stability while seeking progress and better coordinate domestic economic work with international trade struggles [1] - The conference highlighted the importance of implementing a more proactive macro policy, enhancing the forward-looking, targeted, and coordinated nature of policies, and continuously expanding domestic demand while optimizing supply [1][2] - The contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth reached 53.5% in the first three quarters, indicating a strong focus on expanding domestic demand [2] Group 2 - The current global situation is characterized by significant changes, with major power relations affecting international dynamics, which in turn impact domestic development [3] - The conference emphasized the need for strategic determination and confidence in overcoming external challenges, focusing on stabilizing employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations while enhancing the real economy and independent innovation capabilities [3] - The policy orientation for next year's economic work includes maintaining a stable yet progressive approach, improving quality and efficiency, and enhancing the effectiveness of both existing and new policies [3][4] Group 3 - The implementation of various macro policies, including the issuance of 1.3 trillion yuan in special long-term bonds, aims to support key sectors and stimulate consumption [4] - The focus on "quality and efficiency" in economic work is crucial, requiring a pragmatic approach to policy implementation and enhancing the consistency and effectiveness of macro policies [4] - Confidence in the economic outlook is emphasized, with a commitment to advancing China's economy through steady progress and achieving breakthroughs in both quantity and quality [4]

Group 1 - The central economic work conference has outlined the overall requirements and policy orientation for economic work in the coming year, emphasizing the need to maintain stability while seeking progress and better coordinate domestic economic work with international trade struggles [1][3] - The conference highlighted the importance of implementing a more proactive macro policy, enhancing the forward-looking, targeted, and coordinated nature of policies, and continuously expanding domestic demand while optimizing supply [1][2] Group 2 - In the first three quarters of this year, the added value of high-tech manufacturing above designated size increased by 9.6% year-on-year, reflecting the successful transformation of traditional industries and the growth of emerging industries [2] - The final consumption expenditure contributed 53.5% to economic growth in the first three quarters, indicating a strong focus on expanding domestic demand [2] - The conference emphasized the need for a consistent and stable macro policy, continuing to implement a more active fiscal policy and moderately loose monetary policy, which aligns with this year's policy direction [3][4] Group 3 - The government plans to enhance the effectiveness of macro policies by focusing on quality and efficiency improvements, integrating existing and new policies, and increasing the precision and effectiveness of policy implementation [4] - The emphasis on "quality improvement and efficiency enhancement" aims to ensure that various policy measures work in concert to stabilize the economy and improve market expectations [4] - Confidence in the economic outlook is reinforced by the government's commitment to steadily advancing economic work and achieving breakthroughs in both quantity and quality [4]

1. Report's Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - Domestic policy expectations are rising, with the government emphasizing economic stability, promoting consumption, and reforming key industries [1] - The Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 25 basis points and plans to buy $40 billion in short - term bonds, while the market's expectation of a Bank of Japan rate hike in December has increased [2] - During the current inflation expectation game phase, focus on the relatively certain non - ferrous metals and precious metals sectors [3] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Analysis - Domestic policy expectations are heating up. Multiple government meetings have been held to discuss infrastructure construction, consumption promotion, and industry competition governance. The central economic working conference emphasized measures to boost the economy, including promoting consumption, reforming state - owned enterprises, and stabilizing the real estate market. China's November economic data showed a rebound in the manufacturing PMI and a significant increase in foreign trade growth [1] International Market - The Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 25 basis points in its December meeting, with three members objecting. The statement added new wording about considering further rate adjustments. The US economic data in November was mixed, with a decline in ADP employment and different trends in PMI indices. The choice of the Federal Reserve chairman candidate may also affect future monetary policy. The market's expectation of a Bank of Japan rate hike in December has risen sharply [2] Commodity Market - In the commodity market, during the inflation expectation game phase, focus on non - ferrous metals and precious metals. The black sector is still affected by downstream demand expectations, the non - ferrous sector has long - term supply constraints but is boosted by global easing expectations. In the energy sector, the progress of the Russia - Ukraine peace talks and production cuts by some countries affect oil prices. In the chemical sector, the "anti - involution" space of some products is worthy of attention. In the agricultural products sector, pay attention to China's procurement plan and weather expectations. For precious metals, consider buying on dips after the short - term adjustment risk is cleared [3] Key News - The meeting emphasized risk prevention in key areas such as stabilizing the real estate market and resolving local government debt. It also focused on people's livelihood issues including employment, education, medical care, and population policies. The economic policy for next year will continue to implement proactive fiscal and moderately loose monetary policies. Key tasks include promoting reform, building a unified national market, and deepening various reforms. The 20 - year Japanese government bond auction attracted strong demand, and the IEA lowered the global crude oil supply surplus forecast [5]