证券研究报告 | 2026年02月25日 | 晨会纪要 | | --- | | 数据日期:2026-02-24 | 上证综指 | 深证成指沪深 | 300 指数 | 中小板综指 | 创业板综指 | 科创 50 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 收盘指数（点） | 4117.40 | 14291.56 | 4707.54 | 15594.11 | 4174.84 | 1465.36 | | 涨跌幅度（%） | 0.86 | 1.35 | 1.01 | 1.34 | 0.96 | -0.33 | | 成交金额（亿元） | 9386.11 | 12634.50 | 5260.84 | 4409.74 | 5933.52 | 689.36 | $$\overline{{{\overline{{\mathbb{M}}}}}}\cong\pm\overline{{{\mathbb{M}}}}\overline{{{\mathbb{M}}}}$$ (4) [ (4) 36 $\mu$H$\mu$H$\mu$H$\mu$] 宏观与策略 行业与公司 非银行业快评:2 ...

Market Overview - The market indices experienced narrow fluctuations this week, with trading volumes dropping below 2 trillion yuan on Wednesday and Friday. AI safety, film industry, and computing power leasing sectors led the gains, while traditional consumer sectors like liquor showed weakness. The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.41%, the ChiNext Index increased by 1.22%, and the CSI 300 Index gained 0.36% [3]. Policy Developments - On February 12, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Financial Regulatory Bureau, and the Civil Aviation Administration of China released implementation opinions to promote the high-quality development of low-altitude insurance. By 2027, a mandatory insurance system for unmanned aerial vehicles is expected to be established, with a comprehensive policy framework for low-altitude insurance by 2030. This sector is seen as a significant investment opportunity, with projections of a trillion-yuan market emerging [6][6]. - The Peking University Institute of Modern Optics announced the successful development of a high-performance quantum key distribution chip and an optical microcavity frequency comb light source chip. This development supports the establishment of a large-scale quantum key distribution network, which is expected to drive growth in the global Ethernet optical module market due to strong demand from AI infrastructure [6][6]. Technical Analysis - The Shanghai Composite Index has been fluctuating within the 4050-4150 point range but fell below the 4100 point support level on Friday. The MACD indicator shows increasing bearish momentum, suggesting a potential test of the lower support at 4050 points in the near term [7]. Market Outlook - The market is expected to maintain a cautious stance with structural rotation of hotspots as investors await post-holiday liquidity and risk appetite recovery. The upcoming events, including the annual lending surge and the Two Sessions, are anticipated to support a gradual structural bull market. The historical data indicates a high probability of positive performance for the A-share market around the Spring Festival, with a notable 80% chance of gains in the five days before and after the holiday [11][12]. - The market is characterized by strong index resilience and stock differentiation, with funds gradually positioning for post-holiday expectations. High expectation companies are gaining recognition from investors, and the structural recovery is expected to continue [13]. Sector Performance - The robotics sector is highlighted, with Tesla's third-generation humanoid robot set to launch in Q1 2026, aiming for a production target of one million units annually. This sector has shown significant stock price increases, with notable gains among various companies [15][16].

Core Insights - The report indicates that the "Spring Fever" market is entering a phase of adjustment, with expectations for technology growth to regain prominence post-holiday, particularly in AI applications which may see a rebound [2][12] - The report emphasizes that while there are short-term fluctuations in the non-ferrous metals sector, the long-term re-evaluation logic remains intact, driven by financial attributes and industrial trends [13] - AI applications are anticipated to experience a bottoming rebound, with significant updates expected from leading domestic firms around the Spring Festival, suggesting potential investment opportunities in the AI industry chain [30][31] Market Overview - The market is currently characterized by a shrinking volume and oscillating patterns, with structural opportunities still present despite a lack of systemic rebound momentum [12] - The report notes that the recent volatility in overseas commodity prices has contributed to a weakening market, with a rotation among sectors and active individual stocks [12][23] - The report highlights that the consumer sector is beginning to recover, while previously overvalued technology and non-ferrous sectors are undergoing adjustments [12] Industry and Economic Data - The report provides insights into key economic indicators, such as the ISM manufacturing PMI in the US, which rose to 52.6, and China's foreign exchange reserves, which increased to $33,990.8 million [17] - It also notes that the non-ferrous metals sector is facing increased short-term volatility, but the long-term demand-supply dynamics remain favorable due to tightening global copper supply and emerging demand [13] AI Sector Insights - The report discusses the recent downturn in the AI industry, driven by uncertainties surrounding business models and real demand, particularly following Microsoft's financial disclosures and Nvidia's investment stance on OpenAI [27][28] - It argues that traditional SaaS companies are well-positioned to leverage their industry knowledge and data advantages to build new barriers in the AI era, despite market concerns about self-built AI systems being inefficient and costly [29] - The report anticipates that the upcoming updates from major AI models around the Spring Festival could catalyze a rebound in AI applications, suggesting a focus on investment opportunities in AI applications, cloud services, and storage [30][31]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Last week, the stock market continued to adjust, with a significant style shift. The previously leading precious metals, communication, and electronics sectors had deep pullbacks, while funds flowed to relatively undervalued sectors such as liquor, beauty care, and coal. The bond market was generally volatile, with yields rising initially due to liquidity pressure and then sentiment gradually improving. The convertible bond market had more than half of the individual bonds rising, with the CSI Convertible Bond Index up 0.05% for the week, the median price up 0.69%, the arithmetic average parity down 1.74%, and the overall market conversion premium rate up 0.92% compared to the previous week [1][7][8]. - From February 9 - 13, the convertible bond market continued to deeply adjust with compressed valuations on Monday but quickly recovered on Tuesday. There were unexpected redemptions of some convertible bonds during the week, and institutions showed a strong demand for convertible bonds. After short - term liquidity disturbances, the spring rally is expected to continue. It is recommended to focus on convertible bonds with appropriate performance and valuation levels, especially in the growth technology sector, and avoid high - redemption - risk targets [2][19][20]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs Market Trends (2026/2/2 - 2026/2/6) - **Stock Market**: The market continued to adjust with shrinking trading volume and a significant style shift. Different sectors showed different performances each day. Most Shenwan primary industries rose, with food and beverage (4.31%), beauty care (3.69%), and power equipment (2.20%) leading the gains, while non - ferrous metals (-8.51%), communication (-6.95%), and electronics (-5.23%) lagged [7][8]. - **Bond Market**: It was generally volatile. Yields rose initially due to weak PMI data, commodity and equity market fluctuations, and liquidity pressure. Later, sentiment improved supported by factors such as the central bank's larger - than - expected bond purchases in January and stable local bond issuance. The 10 - year Treasury bond rate closed at 1.81% on Friday, down 0.1bp from the previous week [8]. - **Convertible Bond Market**: More than half of the individual convertible bonds rose. The CSI Convertible Bond Index was up 0.05% for the week, the median price was up 0.69%, the arithmetic average parity was down 1.74%, and the overall market conversion premium rate was up 0.92% compared to the previous week. The arithmetic average conversion premium rates of convertible bonds in the [90,100), [100,110), and [110,120) parity ranges changed by +4.58%, -0.30%, and +1.86% respectively, and were at the 99%, 100%, and 99% percentile values since 2023. Most industries in the convertible bond market rose, with social services (11.45%), national defense and military industry (2.23%), and environmental protection (2.06%) leading, while computer (-3.91%), electronics (-3.30%), and non - bank finance (-3.14%) lagged. The total trading volume of the convertible bond market last week was 4058.40 billion yuan, with an average daily trading volume of 811.68 billion yuan, slightly lower than the previous week [8][12][17]. Valuation Overview As of February 6, 2026, for equity - biased convertible bonds, the average conversion premium rates in the 80 - 90 yuan, 90 - 100 yuan, 100 - 110 yuan, 110 - 120 yuan, 120 - 130 yuan, and over 130 yuan parity ranges were 59.42%, 45.57%, 36.37%, 28.64%, 19.99%, and 20.43% respectively, at high percentile values since 2010 and 2021. For bond - biased convertible bonds with a parity below 70 yuan, the average YTM was -5.24%, at the 1%/2% percentile values since 2010/2021. The average implied volatility of all convertible bonds was 52.09%, at the 97%/100% percentile values since 2010/2021, and the difference between the convertible bond implied volatility and the long - term actual volatility of the underlying stock was 10.43%, at the 97%/100% percentile values since 2010/2021 [21]. Primary Market Tracking - **Last Week (2026/2/2 - 2026/2/6)**: Haitian Convertible Bond announced its issuance, and Shangtai Convertible Bond was listed. Haitian Convertible Bond has a scale of 801 million yuan, and the funds will be used for water supply and sewage treatment projects and to supplement working capital. Shangtai Convertible Bond has a scale of 1.734 billion yuan, and the funds will be used for a lithium - battery anode material project [28][29]. - **Future Outlook**: As of February 6, there are no announcements of convertible bond issuance and listing in the coming week. Last week, 4 companies passed the listing committee review, 2 were accepted by the exchange, and 1 passed the shareholders' meeting. Currently, there are 99 convertible bonds to be issued, with a total scale of 154.85 billion yuan, including 7 that have been approved for registration with a total scale of 5.36 billion yuan and 4 that have passed the listing committee review with a total scale of 4.52 billion yuan [30].

Group 1: Market Overview - The stock market experienced adjustments, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.09% at 4132.61 points and the Shenzhen Component Index down 0.85% at 14316.64 points, amid geopolitical tensions leading to increased risk-averse trading [1] - The total trading volume across both markets remained high, exceeding 3.28 billion [1] Group 2: Livestock Industry - The Livestock ETF (159865) rose over 2%, with the national average price of live pigs increasing to approximately 13.02 yuan/kg as of January 25 [1] - The livestock sector has undergone significant capacity reduction after a deep adjustment in 2025, with current valuations still at relatively low historical levels [1] - The industry is transitioning from losses to slight profits, indicating a high safety margin and cost-effectiveness for investment [1] - The delayed effects of capacity reduction are expected to manifest gradually in 2026, with the industry's prosperity likely to spiral upward [1] - The sector is currently in a "bottoming" phase, suggesting that investors should consider the allocation value of the Livestock ETF (159865) and adopt a phased investment strategy [1] Group 3: Coal Industry - The coal sector performed well, with the Coal ETF (515220) rising approximately 2% due to strong cold air sweeping the nation and record-high winter electricity loads [2] - The investment logic in the coal sector is shifting from purely "cyclical speculation" to a dual drive of "dividends + growth" [2] - Supply constraints due to reduced capital expenditure under the "dual carbon" policy are expected to maintain a tight balance in supply and demand for the long term [2] - The coal industry's valuation remains at a relatively low historical level, with the China Securities Coal Index's dividend yield exceeding 6% over the past 12 months, making it attractive in the current low-interest market [2] - The Coal ETF (515220) is considered worthy of attention for investors seeking stable returns and defensive positions [2] Group 4: Precious Metals - COMEX gold prices surpassed 5000, with the Gold Fund ETF (518800) increasing by 2.61% and the Gold Stock ETF (517400) rising by 8.4% [3] - Continued purchases of gold by global central banks and the selling of U.S. Treasury bonds have heightened market risk aversion, increasing demand for precious metals [3] - Short-term outlook suggests that ongoing geopolitical conflicts will keep trading in the precious metals sector active, supporting gold prices [3] - The recent strength in gold prices may lead to short-term volatility risks after reaching new highs [3] - The long-term outlook remains supported by factors such as the Federal Reserve's interest rate cut cycle, increasing global uncertainties, and the trend of de-dollarization [3] - Investors are encouraged to continue monitoring investment opportunities in the Gold Fund ETF (518800) and Gold Stock ETF (517400) [3]

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a narrow fluctuation with over 3,700 stocks in the red, while the Shanghai Composite Index slightly increased by 0.12% and the Shenzhen Component Index and ChiNext Index fell by 0.74% and 0.86% respectively [1] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached approximately 2.26 trillion yuan [1] Sector Performance - Sectors such as semiconductors, retail, liquor, and real estate saw declines, while insurance, oil, non-ferrous metals, coal, and brokerage sectors showed gains [1] - Gold and biopharmaceutical concepts were active in the market [1] Short-term Market Outlook - According to Zhongyin Securities, the market is currently in a high-level fluctuation phase with increasing structural differentiation, driven by expectations for domestic demand expansion policies and supply-side policies to curb industry "involution" [1] - There is a caution regarding the impact of short-term regulatory easing on the marginal increase of ETF and leveraged funds on the market [1] - The market may enter a phase of oscillation and speculation before the holiday, with a focus on performance-driven stocks [1] Industry Insights - The non-ferrous metals industry is expected to benefit from dual drivers of industrial trends and financial attributes by 2026 [1] - The anticipated interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and risk aversion are expected to enhance the industry's valuation [1] - In the context of Sino-US competition, strategic metals such as rare earths, tungsten, and antimony may see a revaluation of their strategic value [1] - In the short term, the upward slope of the industry may slow down, with a focus on industrial metals and precious metals that have performance support [1]

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a narrow fluctuation with over 3,700 stocks in the red, while the Shanghai Composite Index slightly increased by 0.12% and the Shenzhen Component Index and ChiNext Index decreased by 0.74% and 0.86% respectively [1] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached approximately 2.26 trillion yuan [1] Sector Performance - Sectors such as semiconductors, retail, liquor, and real estate saw declines, while insurance, oil, non-ferrous metals, coal, and brokerage sectors showed gains [1] - Gold and biopharmaceutical concepts were notably active in the market [1] Short-term Market Outlook - According to Zhongyin Securities, the market is currently in a high-level fluctuation phase with increasing structural differentiation, driven by expectations for domestic demand expansion policies and supply-side policies aimed at curbing industry "involution" [1] - There is an anticipation of a phase of oscillation and speculation in the market before the holiday, with a focus on performance-driven stocks [1] Industry Insights - The non-ferrous metals industry is expected to benefit from dual drivers of industrial trends and financial attributes by 2026, with expectations of a Federal Reserve interest rate cut and risk aversion boosting industry valuations [1] - In the context of Sino-US competition, strategic metals such as rare earths, tungsten, and antimony may see a revaluation of their strategic value [1] - In the short term, the upward slope of the industry may slow down, with a focus on industrial metals and precious metals that have performance support [1]

Group 1 - The report highlights a "spring excitement" market entering a phase of high volatility and structural differentiation, focusing on the dual main lines of metals and technology (AI applications and commercial aerospace) [2][12] - The non-ferrous metals industry is expected to benefit from both industrial trends and financial attributes in 2026, driven by Fed rate cut expectations and geopolitical tensions, particularly in rare earths and strategic metals [12][21] - The report notes a significant decline in the allocation of active equity funds to Hong Kong stocks, dropping to 15.9% in Q4 2025 from an average of 19.3% in the previous three quarters, indicating a weakening of overall pricing power [22][28] Group 2 - The AI application market is not finished but is expected to become more differentiated and focused, particularly on clear business models and rapid implementation in AI marketing, healthcare, and programming [33][34] - Major companies are accelerating their entry into the AI healthcare sector, which shows strong commercial potential due to its essential consumption characteristics and high payment willingness from both consumers and enterprises [36] - The report indicates that the global satellite launch and low-orbit constellation construction are accelerating, leading to an upward expectation for space photovoltaics, with potential for customized development in the materials sector [12][38]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is experiencing a mixed performance with indices showing slight declines, while certain sectors like precious metals are gaining traction, indicating a potential shift in market dynamics as earnings reports are released [1][2][3] Group 1: Market Performance - On January 21, A-share indices opened lower, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.25% and the ChiNext Index down 0.24% [1] - The precious metals sector saw significant gains, with Hunan Silver rising over 6%, while sectors such as electric grid equipment, AI applications, and semiconductors faced declines [1] Group 2: Institutional Insights - Industrial analysts from Industrial Securities suggest that the spring market may reach new highs, emphasizing the importance of fundamental performance as earnings reports are disclosed [1] - Bank of China Securities warns of short-term pressures on the "spring surge" market, indicating that the market may experience fluctuations as it digests previous gains and awaits new catalysts [2] - Dongfang Securities notes that the market is undergoing mild adjustments, which could be beneficial for future upward movement, with active funds seeking more profitable directions [3] Group 3: Sector Focus - Analysts highlight that strong fundamentals in AI applications, particularly in sectors like "AI + entertainment," "AI + office," "AI + gaming," and "AI + marketing," are expected to outperform in the upcoming quarters [2] - The semiconductor sector is anticipated to benefit from strong performance by companies like TSMC, with ongoing demand for memory chips driving growth in the A-share semiconductor industry [2]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market showed mixed performance with the Deep Composite Index and ChiNext Index turning negative after an initial rise, while the Dividend Low Volatility ETF (512890) remained flat at 1.143 yuan, leading its category in trading volume and turnover [1][7]. ETF Performance - The Dividend Low Volatility ETF (512890) reported a turnover rate of 1.75% and a trading volume of 4.64 billion yuan, maintaining its position as the top ETF in its category [1][8]. - The ETF's price remained unchanged at 1.143 yuan, with a 5-day decline of 1.80% [2][8]. Top Holdings - The top ten holdings of the Dividend Low Volatility ETF showed mixed performance, with notable movements including: - COFCO Sugar rising by 0.18% - Nanjing Bank declining by 0.57% - South Steel increasing by 2.85% [2][8]. - The specific holding proportions include: - COFCO Sugar: 3.47% - South Steel: 2.83% - Chengdu Bank: 2.82% [2][8]. Fund Flows - The Dividend Low Volatility ETF (512890) has seen significant net inflows, with 290 million yuan over the last 5 trading days, 1.48 billion yuan over the last 20 days, and 3.09 billion yuan over the last 60 days [2][8]. - As of January 16, 2026, the fund's circulation scale was 26.388 billion yuan [2][8]. Market Outlook - Recent macroeconomic data indicates a GDP growth of 5.0% for 2025, with the first, second, and third industries growing by 3.9%, 4.5%, and 5.4% respectively [4][10]. - Analysts suggest that the market may experience consolidation, influenced by complex overseas conditions and domestic regulatory guidance, with a shift towards focusing on individual stock fundamentals [10]. - The sentiment in the market is gradually returning to rationality, with expectations of a transition to a more volatile trading environment as earnings reports approach [5][10]. Fund Characteristics - The Dividend Low Volatility ETF (512890) was established on December 19, 2018, with a total return of 128.48% as of January 16, 2026, outperforming its benchmark [11]. - The fund is positioned as a stable investment tool in volatile markets, with options for investors to participate through regular investment plans [11].