此前10月份，市场曾押注日本首相高市早苗的财政扩张将重振日本经济增长，推动日本股市创下历史新高。但到11月19日，高市就任不到一个 月，日经225指数已抹去其当选以来的全部涨幅，给投资者当头一棒。 日本首相高市早苗正面临上任以来首次重大市场考验，即将出台的财政刺激计划，正威胁颠覆她当选时引发的市场涨势。 随着市场预计日本政府周五将公布期待已久的经济刺激方案，本周日本国债暴跌，日元跌入可能触发干预的危险区域，周二日经225指数更是录得 4月以来最大跌幅。 尽管受英伟达财报提振，日本股市周四有望反弹，但外交摩擦仍带来持续风险，分析认为"抛售日本"交易或许才刚刚开始。 刺激方案规模引发"三杀"担忧 即将公布的财政刺激计划将成为关键考验。 日本首相高市早苗的计划预计将超过其前任推出的13.9万亿日元方案，部分议员正推动约25万亿日元的额外预算。T&D资产管理公司首席策略师 兼基金经理Namioka Hiroshi表示： 25万亿日元规模会很大，人们质疑这是否真的必要。 他担心方案公布后再出现"三杀"风险，股票、债券和日元同时下跌，类似2022年英国在特拉斯执政时期遭遇的市场动荡。 （美元兑日元汇率时隔10个月重回15 ...

Group 1: Market Overview - Global market sentiment has rapidly deteriorated, with significant declines across major indices including a drop of over 3% in the Nikkei 225 and more than 2% in the MSCI Asia-Pacific index [1] - The cryptocurrency market has also been severely impacted, with Bitcoin falling below $90,000 and Ethereum dropping below $3,000 [1] Group 2: U.S. Interest Rate Expectations - Market expectations have shifted from anticipating no rate cuts in December to a belief that there will be no cuts in the first half of next year, influenced by internal disagreements within the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) [3] - The likelihood of a rate cut in December is now estimated at 50%, with inflation risks remaining a primary concern for the Federal Reserve [3] Group 3: Japan's Economic Impact - Japan's 10-year government bond yield has surged above 1.75%, nearing its highest level since 2008, due to expectations of a large-scale fiscal stimulus plan from Prime Minister Fumio Kishida [5][7] - Kishida's proposed stimulus plan could exceed 17 trillion yen, raising concerns about Japan's already high public debt levels [7] - Japan's economy contracted by 1.8% in the third quarter, marking its first negative growth in six quarters, primarily due to a decline in exports influenced by U.S. tariffs [7] Group 4: Global Liquidity Concerns - The rise in Japanese government bond yields is closely linked to global liquidity, affecting capital flows and potentially leading to increased global borrowing costs [8] - Analysts warn that sustained increases in Japanese bond yields could lead to a "global financial apocalypse," tightening liquidity and dragging global growth down to 1% [8]

Core Points - The Canadian Prime Minister Carney announced a large-scale fiscal stimulus plan in his first federal budget, aimed at reducing economic dependence on the U.S. and addressing market uncertainties caused by former President Trump's recent tariff comments [1][2] - The federal deficit for the current fiscal year is projected to be between 70 billion and 90 billion Canadian dollars, marking the highest level since the COVID-19 pandemic [1] - The budget emphasizes "generational investment," focusing on defense and housing, with defense spending expected to reach 2% of GDP this fiscal year and planned to increase to 5% by 2035 [1] - The government decided to withdraw retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods, which is expected to result in a revenue loss of approximately 20 billion Canadian dollars [1] - The budget requires all federal departments to cut spending by 7.5% in the upcoming fiscal year, with a gradual increase to 15% by 2028, aimed at reallocating funds for large capital investments [1][2] Financial Management - The budget distinguishes between recurring and capital expenditures for the first time, with a commitment to achieve recurring deficit balance within three years and ensure a gradual decline in public debt as a percentage of GDP [2] - The interest expenditure on Canada's public debt has increased by 125% compared to pre-pandemic levels, posing ongoing challenges to fiscal sustainability as the deficit expands [2]

Group 1 - The recent performance of the euro against the dollar has been "lackluster," leading to doubts about the sustainability of the rebound, but market sentiment is not as pessimistic as it seems, indicating a potential for further upward movement after adjustments [1] - The Federal Reserve's policy is increasingly perceived as dovish, suggesting a shift towards easing and rate cuts, which diminishes the dollar's attractiveness as investors reassess their expectations for interest rate differentials [1] - Structural issues in the U.S. economy are causing investors to question how long the dollar can maintain its strength, indicating a shift in market sentiment from reliance on the dollar to caution regarding its future performance [1] Group 2 - In the Eurozone, while short-term economic data is not impressive, Germany's plans to increase fiscal spending are seen as a potential game-changer, which could lead to a re-evaluation of the euro's value in the market [3] - If Europe implements more aggressive fiscal policies alongside previous trade progress with the U.S., the euro could be viewed as an asset with recovery potential rather than just a defensive currency [3] - Analysts generally expect the euro to reach 1.20 against the dollar by the end of the year, with potential for further gains in the coming years, which could attract more investment at lower levels [3] Group 3 - The current market atmosphere indicates that while there are risks of a decline for the dollar, the euro is viewed as bullish in the medium to long term, though short-term movements require patience and caution [4] - This period may represent a "prelude to a significant directional change" in the market, suggesting that a more substantial trend may be developing [4]

Core Viewpoint - The chief economist of ING, Carsten Brzeski, maintains the expectation that the European Central Bank (ECB) will lower interest rates in September after a pause in today's meeting [1] Group 1 - Core inflation and service sector inflation remain above 2%, providing the ECB with little reason to move away from its current "comfort zone" [1] - If two more weak inflation data points emerge over the summer, along with hard data consistently underperforming soft data, a final rate cut may be seen in the September meeting [1]

Group 1 - In February, 12 out of 20 industries in Canada experienced a decline, while the manufacturing sector grew by 0.6% [1] - The financial and insurance sectors have seen a continuous increase for three months, with a growth rate of 0.7% in February, partially offsetting the overall economic downturn [1] - The winter storms in central, eastern Canada, and British Columbia have negatively impacted the economy, particularly affecting the transportation and warehousing sector, which declined by 1.1% [4] Group 2 - Economists suggest that the unexpected decline in February is likely due to severe weather rather than tariff uncertainties, with significant impacts on mining, oil and gas, transportation, and real estate sectors [6] - The manufacturing sector is highlighted as a "bright spot," with a 0.6% growth in February, driven mainly by durable goods manufacturing, particularly machinery, which grew by 5.9% [7] - Deloitte's economic outlook predicts that the Canadian economy will enter a recession in the second quarter of this year, with a projected GDP growth rate of -1.1% for Q2 and -0.9% for Q3 [11][12] Group 3 - The Bank of Canada indicates that the era of low interest rates may be coming to an end, with a forecasted benchmark interest rate of 2.25% by the end of 2025, which is still higher than most of the 2010s [14] - The unemployment rate is expected to exceed 7% this year, with a projected loss of 75,000 jobs in the next two quarters, particularly in export-sensitive sectors like manufacturing, steel, and aluminum [14] - The current trade threats could lead to a permanent reduction of about 3% in Canada's real GDP by 2030 if exceptions in the USMCA are removed, highlighting the urgency to address long-term economic issues [17]

Core Viewpoint - Economists suggest that the European Central Bank (ECB) will need to take on the responsibility of boosting economic activity in the Eurozone due to ongoing trade tensions and economic challenges [1] Economic Indicators - The April PMI data indicates a further easing of price pressures, which supported the ECB's recent interest rate cut [1] - The combination of low price pressures and weakened economic activity suggests that the ECB may implement additional rate cuts in the future [1] Trade and Fiscal Policy - If current trade conflicts do not resolve, the ECB will be tasked with addressing economic issues within the Eurozone [1] - Germany's announced fiscal stimulus plan and increased defense spending efforts in Europe are expected to take time before significantly impacting economic activity [1]