Core Viewpoints - The report maintains a positive outlook on the building materials sector, particularly cement, following the release of the "Building Materials Industry Stabilization Growth Work Plan (2025-2026)" by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments [4][6]. Summary by Sections Recent Market Performance - The building materials sector has shown a decline of 11% over the past 12 months, while the Shanghai Composite Index has decreased by 5% [2]. Policy and Industry Outlook - The stabilization plan aims to enhance profitability and innovation in the building materials industry, with a target for green building materials revenue to exceed 300 billion by 2026 [6]. - Key measures include restricting supply by prohibiting new cement clinker and flat glass production capacity, promoting the unification of actual and registered production capacities, and fostering green building materials through various initiatives [6]. Supply and Demand Dynamics - The report notes that while there is a temporary pressure on real estate and infrastructure demand, recent policies have led to a gradual improvement in supply-demand dynamics, with expectations for a slow price recovery in the cement market [6]. - Cement production increased by 1.7% month-on-month in August, supported by significant government bond issuances and major project launches, which may lead to a turning point in infrastructure work in Q4 [6]. Investment Recommendations - The cement sector is recommended for investment due to its high dividend yield and the anticipated recovery in demand and prices. The report suggests focusing on companies like Conch Cement and Huaxin Cement, while also considering companies in the photovoltaic supply chain such as Qibin Group [6]. - The consumer building materials sector is expected to stabilize, with companies like Sankeshu, Rabbit Baby, Dongfang Yuhong, and Keshun Co. being highlighted for potential growth [6].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Neutral" rating for both the real estate and building materials sectors [2][4]. Core Insights - The real estate market is experiencing a decline, with new residential sales area down 4.7% and sales value down 7.3% year-on-year for the first eight months of 2025. The decline in sales has accelerated, indicating a weakening fundamental outlook [4][25]. - The building materials sector is expected to see improved supply-demand dynamics due to government policies aimed at stabilizing growth, including restrictions on new capacity for cement and flat glass [4][47]. Summary by Sections Real Estate Sector - The real estate sector has seen a significant drop in sales, with August figures showing a year-on-year decrease of 10.98% in sales area and 14.76% in sales value. Prices in first, second, and third-tier cities have also declined [4][25]. - Policy adjustments in Shanghai aim to stimulate the market by exempting certain homebuyers from property tax, indicating a trend towards loosening regulations [4][23]. - Recommended companies for investment include Poly Developments (600048), Binjiang Group (002244), and China Merchants Shekou (001979) due to their stable operations and focus on first and second-tier cities [4][25]. Building Materials Sector - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued a "Stabilization Growth Work Plan" for the building materials industry, prohibiting new capacity for cement and flat glass, which is expected to alleviate supply-demand conflicts [4][47]. - Cement demand is anticipated to recover due to urban renewal projects and infrastructure construction, with companies like Conch Cement (600585), Taipai Group (002233), and Huaxin Cement (600801) being highlighted for their investment potential [4][47]. - The glass industry is currently facing challenges, but opportunities may arise in the fiberglass sector due to growth in emerging fields such as wind power and electric vehicles, with China Jushi (600176) recommended for investment [4][49].

Core Insights - The report focuses on Kangnong Agriculture (837403), which specializes in hybrid corn seeds and has integrated breeding, propagation, and promotion since 2017, leading to significant growth in new markets [3][11] - The company is projected to achieve a revenue CAGR of 30.5% and a profit CAGR of 42.1% from 2022 to 2024, driven by the successful launch of its main product, Kangnong Yu 8009 [3][11] - The report highlights the favorable market conditions for high-yield and quality seed varieties, with a predicted stable corn price and strong planting enthusiasm among farmers [3][11] Company Overview - Kangnong Agriculture has established a comprehensive development model that connects breeding, propagation, and promotion, enhancing its market competitiveness [3][11] - The company has successfully entered new markets in the Huanghuaihai summer sowing area and the northern spring sowing area, which have become new growth drivers [3][11] Industry Analysis - The seed market is currently experiencing a supply-demand imbalance, with a supply-demand ratio of 175% expected for the 2024/25 season, indicating a high inventory situation that may take 2-3 years to improve [3][11] - High-quality seed varieties are favored in the market, commanding better premiums, while competition among homogeneous varieties remains intense, leading to price pressures [3][11] Short-term Outlook - For 2025, the company aims to increase revenue while reducing costs, with Kangnong Yu 8009 expected to lead growth [3][11] - The self-propagation model is anticipated to lower costs, with a projected gross margin increase of 1.2-5.0 percentage points in 2025 based on sensitivity analysis [3][11] Long-term Strategy - The company plans to continue expanding its national sales footprint, leveraging its market position in the southwest and introducing diverse product combinations in the Huanghuaihai market [3][11] - Kangnong Agriculture has a robust pipeline of transgenic varieties, with a structured approach to commercialization across different regions [3][11] Investment Rating and Valuation - The report forecasts the company's net profit for 2025-2027 to be 0.96 billion, 1.23 billion, and 1.50 billion respectively, with corresponding PE ratios of 25, 19, and 16 times [3][11] - A target market capitalization of 45 billion is set for 2025, indicating a potential upside of 90% from the closing price on September 25, 2023, with a "Buy" rating assigned [3][11] Catalysts for Stock Performance - Key catalysts include exceeding expectations in contract liabilities for Q3 2025, higher-than-expected sales of Kangnong Yu 8009, and progress in promoting high-protein corn [3][11]

Group 1: Cement Industry - The demand for cement is improving slightly, with companies actively pushing for price increases due to the traditional peak season [1] - National cement prices have seen a slight increase this week, driven by higher demand and proactive pricing strategies from cement companies [1] - Despite some recovery in market demand, it remains weaker compared to the same period last year, and the overall increase in demand is expected to be limited [1] Group 2: Consumer Building Materials - The home decoration market is expected to recover in September, supported by urban renewal initiatives, which will improve demand for consumer building materials [2] - Retail sales of building and decoration materials from January to August 2025 grew by 1.8% year-on-year, with a slight decline in August due to adverse weather conditions [2] - The ongoing "old-for-new" policy is anticipated to further stimulate demand in the home decoration market [2] Group 3: Glass Fiber - Prices for roving and electronic yarns remain stable, with strong demand for high-end electronic yarns [3] - The market for roving is stable, but traditional thermosetting product demand is recovering slowly, leading to sustained supply pressure [3] - High-end electronic yarns are experiencing a supply gap, while traditional electronic yarns see stable production and demand [3] Group 4: Float Glass - Float glass prices have seen a slight increase, with seasonal demand recovering slowly [4] - The market is characterized by high inventory levels at float glass manufacturers, leading to significant pressure to reduce stock [4] - Overall market demand is expected to increase gradually, but the improvement will be limited, with companies primarily purchasing based on immediate needs [4]

人民财讯9月25日电，中国银河（601881）证券研报表示，2025年1—8月建筑及装潢材料类零售额同比 增长1.8%，增幅较1—7月收窄0.4个百分点，其中8月单月同比下降0.7%，环比下降1.19%，8月受高温雨 水等因素影响，家装市场需求减弱，消费建材零售需求减少。后续来看，9月天气好转，叠加以旧换新 政策的持续释放，预计家装市场需求逐步改善，此外，随着城市更新的推进，旧改、修缮需求将进一步 拉动消费建材市场需求。 ...

智通财经APP获悉，申万宏源发布研报称，2025年上半年建材行业营收降幅收窄，利润有所改善，水泥 与玻纤表现亮眼。25H1水泥行业普遍实现大幅改善或扭亏，行业整体已实现营收1188亿元，同比下降 7.5%，归母净利润54亿元，同比增长1110.5%。尽管水泥需求仍然处于惯性下降通道中，但降幅有所收 窄。25H1玻纤行业中报多数实现营收与利润双增长，自24年以来行业头部企业开始推动复价改善利 润，25H1复价效果逐步体现。建议从行业盈利改善角度把握玻纤+水泥行业投资机会。 申万宏源主要观点如下： 2025年上半年建材行业营收降幅收窄，利润有所改善，水泥与玻纤表现亮眼 样本企业2025年上半年合计实现营收2775.7亿元，同比下降4.1%，降幅较2024年全年收窄10.7pct；归母 净利润148.2亿元，同比增长38.9%，行业利润由降转增。 水泥行业盈利弹性逐步释放，利润改善 玻璃在高基数下上半年玻璃行业整体承压，仍然处于周期底部 2025年上半年玻璃行业实现营收246亿元，同比下降17.0%，归母净利润10亿元，同比下降60.3%。上半 年光伏玻璃行业经历阶段性修复，光伏抢装一度带动盈利改善，但去年同期基数 ...

Investment Rating - The report suggests focusing on investment opportunities in the fiberglass and cement industries due to improving profitability, while selecting stocks with alpha characteristics in the consumer building materials and early-cycle sectors [2][5]. Core Insights - The building materials industry has seen a narrowing revenue decline and notable profit improvements, particularly in the cement and fiberglass sectors, with overall revenue for sample companies decreasing by 4.1% year-on-year to 277.57 billion yuan, while net profit increased by 38.9% to 14.82 billion yuan [11][12]. - The cement industry has shown significant recovery, with a revenue of 118.8 billion yuan, a decline of 7.5%, and a net profit of 5.4 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1110.5% [24][29]. - The fiberglass sector reported a revenue of 31.1 billion yuan, up 20.9%, and a net profit of 3.29 billion yuan, up 127.0%, indicating a strong recovery driven by price improvements and growth in special fabric business [6][38]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Revenue Decline Narrowing, Cement and Fiberglass Perform Well - Sample companies in the building materials sector achieved a total revenue of 277.57 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, with a year-on-year decline of 4.1%, a significant improvement compared to a 10.7 percentage point decline in 2024 [11][12]. - The overall net profit for the industry turned positive, reaching 14.82 billion yuan, compared to a 50.8% decline in 2024 [11][12]. 2. By Sector: Cement and Fiberglass Recovery, Consumer Building Materials Seek Alpha 2.1 Cement: Bottom Recovery Becoming Certain - The cement industry has shown a significant improvement, with a revenue of 118.8 billion yuan and a net profit of 5.4 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1110.5% [24][29]. - The demand for cement remains in a declining trend, but the rate of decline has slowed [24]. 2.2 Fiberglass: Profitability Out of Undervaluation, Steady Recovery Expected - The fiberglass sector reported a revenue of 31.1 billion yuan, up 20.9%, and a net profit of 3.29 billion yuan, up 127.0%, with most companies in the sector achieving double-digit revenue growth [6][38]. 2.3 Consumer Building Materials: Revenue Decline Narrowing, Some Companies Show Strong Alpha - The consumer building materials sector saw a revenue of 68.76 billion yuan, down 2.7%, and a net profit of 4.35 billion yuan, down 13.2%, with some companies like Keda Manufacturing and Three Trees showing strong performance [6][12]. 2.4 Glass: Photovoltaic Glass Experiences Phase Recovery, Building Glass Still Under Pressure - The glass industry faced challenges, with a revenue of 24.6 billion yuan, down 17.0%, and a net profit of 1 billion yuan, down 60.3%, indicating ongoing pressure from weak real estate completions [6][12]. 2.5 Early Cycle: Overall Pressure, Leading Companies Recover First - The early-cycle sector remains under pressure, but leading companies like Subote have achieved revenue and profit growth, focusing on major projects in the western regions [7][12].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the building materials industry for 2025, highlighting investment opportunities in the fiberglass and cement sectors, while suggesting stock selection in consumer building materials and early-cycle segments [2][3]. Core Insights - The building materials industry has shown signs of recovery, with a narrowing revenue decline and improved profitability in the cement and fiberglass sectors. The overall revenue for sample companies in the first half of 2025 was 277.57 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 4.1%, which is a 10.7 percentage point improvement compared to the entire year of 2024. Net profit attributable to shareholders reached 14.82 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.9% [5][15]. - The cement industry is experiencing a gradual recovery, with significant profit improvements. In the first half of 2025, the cement sector achieved a revenue of 118.8 billion yuan, down 7.5% year-on-year, but net profit surged by 1110.5% to 5.4 billion yuan. This recovery is partly due to a low base effect from 2024 and favorable pricing conditions [6][28]. - The fiberglass sector reported robust growth, with sample companies generating a total revenue of 31.1 billion yuan, a 20.9% increase year-on-year, and net profit rising by 127.0% to 3.29 billion yuan. The recovery in pricing and the growth in specialty fabric business are contributing factors [7][19]. - Consumer building materials showed a smaller revenue decline of 2.7%, with total revenue of 68.76 billion yuan and net profit down 13.2% to 4.35 billion yuan. Companies like Keda Manufacturing and Sankeshu are demonstrating strong alpha characteristics due to their unique market positions [6][7]. - The glass sector remains under pressure, with a revenue decline of 17.0% to 24.6 billion yuan and a net profit drop of 60.3% to 1 billion yuan, primarily due to high base effects and weak demand in the construction sector [5][19]. - Early-cycle industries are still facing challenges, but leading companies like Subote have reported revenue and profit growth by expanding into major engineering projects [8][19]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Revenue Decline Narrowing, Cement and Fiberglass Perform Well - The building materials industry is categorized into six segments: cement, glass, fiberglass, early-cycle, consumer building materials, and new materials. The overall revenue decline has narrowed, and profitability has improved, particularly in the cement and fiberglass sectors [15][19]. 2. By Industry: Cement and Fiberglass Recovery, Consumer Building Materials Seek Alpha 2.1 Cement: Recovery Certainty Gradually Realized - The cement industry is showing signs of recovery with improved profitability. The first half of 2025 saw a revenue of 118.8 billion yuan, down 7.5% year-on-year, and a net profit of 5.4 billion yuan, up 1110.5% [28][34]. 2.2 Fiberglass: Profitability Out of Undervaluation, Steady Recovery Expected - The fiberglass sector has shown significant growth, with a total revenue of 31.1 billion yuan, a 20.9% increase year-on-year, and net profit rising by 127.0% [7][19]. 2.3 Consumer Building Materials: Revenue Stabilizing, Some Companies Show Profit Alpha - The consumer building materials segment experienced a revenue decline of 2.7%, totaling 68.76 billion yuan, with net profit down 13.2% to 4.35 billion yuan. Certain companies are demonstrating strong alpha characteristics [6][7]. 2.4 Glass: Photovoltaic Glass Phase Improvement, Building Glass Still Under Pressure - The glass industry is under pressure, with a revenue decline of 17.0% to 24.6 billion yuan and a net profit drop of 60.3% to 1 billion yuan [5][19]. 2.5 Early Cycle: Overall Pressure, Leading Companies Recover First - Early-cycle industries are still facing challenges, but leading companies like Subote have reported revenue and profit growth by expanding into major engineering projects [8][19].

Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for the construction materials industry is "Outperform the Market" and is maintained [1] Core Insights - The report highlights that the real estate policy continues to optimize, and expectations for domestic demand are strengthening. The focus is on sectors such as waterproofing, cement, and float glass, which are expected to benefit significantly from improved cash flow and are currently at the bottom of the industry cycle [4][5] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The closing index for the construction materials sector is 5249.34, with a 52-week high of 5355.99 and a low of 3519.19 [1] Cement Sector - The cement industry is entering its peak season, with overall demand showing a slow recovery. In August 2025, the monthly cement production was 148 million tons, down 6.2% year-on-year. The industry is expected to see a decline in capacity under the anti-overproduction policy, leading to a significant increase in capacity utilization [5][10] Glass Sector - The glass industry is experiencing a downward trend in demand due to real estate impacts, with supply and demand still in conflict. The report anticipates that the anti-overproduction policy will not lead to a drastic capacity reduction but will raise environmental standards and costs, accelerating the industry's maintenance progress [5][15] Fiberglass Sector - The fiberglass sector is driven by demand from the AI industry, with low dielectric products experiencing a surge in both volume and price. The report expects a continued upward trend in demand alongside AI developments [5] Consumer Building Materials - The profitability of the consumer building materials sector has reached a bottom, with no further downward price pressure. The industry is seeing a strong demand for price increases, particularly in waterproofing, coatings, and gypsum boards, with expectations for improved profitability in the second half of the year [6][7] Market Performance - In the past week (September 15-21), the construction materials sector index increased by 0.43%, while the Shanghai Composite Index decreased by 1.30%. The construction materials sector ranked 12th in performance among 31 first-level sub-industry indices [8]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the building materials industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The building materials sector is driven by dual forces of policy and demand, with a focus on high-performance new materials supporting green construction and renovation [3] - The new materials industry in China is expected to grow from a value of 6.8 trillion yuan in 2022 to 10 trillion yuan by 2025, with 30 sub-industries transitioning to high value-added products [3] - The report highlights specific companies to invest in, including Sankeshu (channel expansion), Dongfang Yuhong (waterproofing leader), Weixing New Materials (high-quality operations), and Jianlang Hardware [3] - The cement sector is expected to benefit from energy-saving and carbon reduction initiatives, with a target to control cement clinker capacity at around 1.8 billion tons by the end of 2025 [3] Market Performance - The building materials index increased by 0.43% in the week from September 15 to September 19, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.88 percentage points [4][13] - Over the past three months, the building materials index has risen by 19.82%, while the CSI 300 index has increased by 14.18%, indicating a 5.64 percentage point outperformance [4][13] - In the past year, the building materials index has grown by 43.00%, compared to a 34.31% increase in the CSI 300 index, resulting in an 8.69 percentage point outperformance [4][13] Cement Sector Insights - As of September 19, the average price of P.O42.5 bulk cement in China was 279.00 yuan/ton, reflecting a 1.44% increase from the previous period [6][24] - The clinker inventory ratio reached 65.11%, up by 2.52 percentage points [6][24] - Regional price variations were noted, with increases in East China (+2.04%) and South China (+1.72%), while North China saw a decrease of 1.01% [24] Glass Sector Insights - The average price of float glass as of September 19 was 1208.98 yuan/ton, with a slight increase of 0.55% [6][76] - The inventory of float glass decreased by 29,000 weight boxes, a decline of 0.53% [6][78] - The price of photovoltaic glass remained stable at 125.00 yuan/weight box [6][80] Fiberglass Sector Insights - The price of non-alkali 2400tex direct yarn ranged from 3400 to 4000 yuan/ton, with variations based on specific product types [6][5] - The market for fiberglass is showing stability, with flexible pricing strategies being employed by some manufacturers [6][5] Consumer Building Materials Insights - As of September 19, the price of asphalt was stable at 4570 yuan/ton, while the price of titanium dioxide decreased by 0.38% to 13000 yuan/ton [6][5] - The report indicates that raw material prices for consumer building materials are experiencing slight fluctuations [6][5]