执业证书编号：S1410525120001 近十二个月行业表现 % 1 个月 3 个月 12 个月 相对收益 -5.35 -6.9 -27.32 绝对收益 -4.06 -6.0 -4.63 数据来源：聚源 注：相对收益与沪深 300 相比 1. 江海证券-行业点评报告-食品饮料：鸣 鸣很忙即将上市，关注零食量贩行业 – 2026.01.20 证券研究报告·行业点评报告 2026 年 1 月 27 日 江海证券研究发展部 行业评级：增持（维持） 近日金星啤酒向港交所递交招股说明书，公司 2023 年-2025 年三季度业绩实现 高速增长，2023 年-2025 年三季度公司营业收入分别为 3.56/7.30/11.10 亿元， 2024 年和 2025 年三季度营业收入增速分别为 104.87%和 191.16%。公司 2023 年-2025 年三季度实现归母净利润 0.12/1.25/3.05 亿元，2024 年-2025 年三季 度归母净利润增速分别为 928.00%和 1095.84%。 据国家统计局数据显示，2025 年 1-12 月，中国累计啤酒产量 3536.0 万千升， 同比下降 1.1%。其中， ...

Core Viewpoint - Yanjing Beer has experienced a decline in stock price recently, with a current trading price of 12.03 yuan per share and a market capitalization of 33.907 billion yuan, despite a year-to-date increase of 7.12% in stock price [1] Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Yanjing Beer reported a revenue of 13.433 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.57%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.770 billion yuan, which is a significant increase of 37.45% [2] Shareholder Information - As of January 20, 2025, the number of shareholders for Yanjing Beer is 44,100, showing a decrease of 3.61% from the previous period, while the average circulating shares per person increased by 3.75% to 56,890 shares [2] - The company has distributed a total of 4.791 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 1.325 billion yuan distributed in the last three years [3] Institutional Holdings - As of September 30, 2025, the second-largest circulating shareholder is Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, holding 74.5763 million shares, a decrease of 21.0157 million shares from the previous period [3] - The fourth-largest circulating shareholder is the Wine ETF (512690), which increased its holdings by 15.0099 million shares to 45.1167 million shares [3]

Group 1: Hotel Industry Insights - The hotel industry is entering a new phase characterized by non-linear growth among leading players, driven by expectations of cyclical turning points and capital consolidation, with a long-term focus on scale and efficiency [17][18] - The valuation of hotels follows a three-dimensional framework: macro supply-demand mismatches determine valuation turning points, structural upgrades amplify volatility, and individual company cycles provide alpha opportunities [17] - The current cycle's bottom is marked by increased differentiation within the industry, with leading hotels expected to see RevPAR (Revenue per Available Room) recover as supply stabilizes and demand rebounds, particularly in leisure travel [17][18] Group 2: Social Services Sector - The social services sector has seen a 1.52% increase during the reporting period, outperforming the broader market by 2.71 percentage points, with notable stocks including Tongdao Liepin and Keri International [19][20] - The sector is actively responding to the silver economy, with policies promoting the development of elderly care services and companies like New Oriental launching local interest courses for retirees [21] - The Spring Festival is expected to drive significant travel demand, with predictions of approximately 95 million air passengers during the holiday period, indicating a strong recovery in travel-related services [21] Group 3: Food and Beverage Sector - The food and beverage sector has experienced a decline of 1.37%, with A-share food and beverage indices falling by 1.57%, while H-share indices showed a slight increase [26] - The sector is characterized by differentiated performance, with alcoholic beverages, particularly baijiu, showing stable prices and a focus on demand recovery during the Spring Festival [27] - Recommendations include leading companies in various categories, such as Moutai for baijiu, Yili for dairy, and Nongfu Spring for beverages, highlighting their strong growth potential and market positioning [27][28] Group 4: Pharmaceutical Industry - The pharmaceutical industry is witnessing a robust outflow of innovative drugs and a recovery in the CXO sector, driven by favorable clinical data and supportive policies [33][34] - The domestic supply-demand landscape remains stable, with a focus on innovative drug forms and technologies such as AI in healthcare and brain-machine interfaces, which are expected to see significant growth [35] - Investment recommendations include companies with strong competitive advantages in innovation and cost control, such as Mindray Medical and WuXi AppTec [35][36]

[Table_scodeMsg1] 公司研究丨点评报告丨燕京啤酒（000729.SZ） 丨证券研究报告丨 [Table_Author] 董思远 冯萱 SAC：S0490517070016 SAC：S0490524060001 SFC：BQK487 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% [Table_Title] 燕京啤酒跟踪点评：重看改革路，书写新篇章 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 历经内部改革，燕京啤酒迎来新生。作为老牌北京啤酒企业，燕京啤酒曾因淘汰过剩产能及高 端化转型速度落后于其他公司，产品销量持续下滑，2021 年公司归母净利率仅 1.9%，与行业 有较大差距。2021 年，燕京啤酒在耿董事长的带领下正式开启了蜕变之旅，几年间实现了收 入、利润快速增长，通过 U8 大单品战略、内部改革提效，公司实现了收入、利润快速增长， 盈利能力实现质的跨越。 分析师及联系人 %% %% research.95579.com 丨证券研究报告丨 2026-01-27 公司研究丨点评报告 1 [Table_scodeMsg2] 燕京啤酒（000729.SZ） cjzqdt11111 [Table_Titl ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Increase" rating for the food and beverage industry [1] Core Insights - The food and beverage sector continues to see a decline in holdings, with a shift towards mass-market products. The proportion of active equity funds in the food and beverage sector decreased to 4.04% in Q4 2025, down 0.14 percentage points from the previous quarter [9][15] - The report highlights a continued reduction in allocations to alcoholic beverages, while holdings in mass-market products have shown signs of recovery. The proportion of holdings in white liquor decreased by 0.29 percentage points to 2.92% in Q4 2025 [14][17] - The report emphasizes the importance of capturing valuation switching opportunities in five key areas: health food and supplements, leading snack brands, quality retail chains, beverage leaders with long life cycles, and sectors expected to recover from downturns, particularly dairy [29][30] Summary by Sections 1. Holdings Decline and Shift Towards Mass-Market Products - Active equity funds' holdings in the food and beverage sector decreased by 9.01% to 784 billion yuan in Q4 2025, with a total market value of approximately 1.94 trillion yuan [9][10] - The decline in holdings is attributed to a preference for technology and other sectors, while the alcoholic beverage sector continues to face downward pressure [10][14] 2. Increased Diversification in Holdings - The number of heavily held stocks in the food and beverage sector has become more diversified, with only Kweichow Moutai remaining in the top 20 heavy holdings [24][28] - The report notes that the top five stocks with the largest increase in heavy holdings include Baba Foods, Yingjia Gongjiu, Youran Dairy, Ximai Foods, and Modern Dairy [28][29] 3. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on five areas for investment: innovative health food, leading snack brands, quality retail chains, beverage leaders, and sectors expected to recover from downturns [29][30] - It emphasizes the need to pay attention to the health food sector, which is expected to benefit from an expanding consumer base and product innovation [29][30]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the liquor industry, indicating a bottoming out and potential for a rebound during the Spring Festival, with a focus on key stocks such as Guizhou Moutai, Wuliangye, and Shanxi Fenjiu [5][16]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the safety margin for liquor companies is derived more from brand strength, market share, and sales momentum rather than just dividend yields, which are expected to be adjusted downwards for the years 2025-2026 [1][16]. - Recent sales tracking shows that Moutai's sales and pricing are better than market expectations, with a slight increase in overall channel sales volume and stable pricing [1][16]. - The report emphasizes the importance of cash flow and dividend planning, with companies like Yanghe planning to maintain dividends at no less than 100% of their net profit for 2025-2027 [2][11]. Summary by Relevant Sections Core Company Tracking - Yanghe's net profit for 2025 is projected to be between 2.12 billion and 2.52 billion yuan, a decline of 62.2%-68.3% year-on-year, with a focus on inventory reduction and price stabilization [2][11]. - Yanjing Beer expects a net profit of 1.58 billion to 1.74 billion yuan for 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 50.0%-65.0%, with plans to launch a high-end product in 2026 [3][12]. - Yihai International anticipates low single-digit growth in H2 2025, driven by improved gross margins and a return of key personnel, which is expected to enhance business performance [4][13]. - IFBH is expected to face pressure in H2 2025, but with potential recovery in 2026 as supply issues are resolved [4][14]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a bottom-up approach to investing in liquor stocks, with a focus on key players and potential rebounds in sales, particularly in the context of the upcoming Spring Festival [5][16]. - It identifies four main lines for consumer goods: restaurant chains, dairy products, valuation-matched companies, and bottom-up recovery plays [5][17]. Industry Overview - The report notes that the food and beverage industry has a total market capitalization of 4,560.2 billion yuan, with 142 listed companies [5]. - The industry index shows a 1-month performance of 0.6%, a 6-month performance of 4.4%, and a 12-month performance of 17.7% [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform the Market" rating for the food and beverage sector [4][5][11]. Core Views - The food and beverage sector is expected to perform well in 2026, driven by cost advantages, efficiency improvements, innovation, and potential recovery opportunities in the liquor segment [3][11][15]. - The report highlights a diversified performance across sub-sectors, with beverages outperforming food and liquor categories [2][11]. Summary by Relevant Sections 1. Sector Overview - The food and beverage sector saw a cumulative decline of 1.37% this week, with A-shares down 1.57% and H-shares up 1.21% [1]. - Key performers included companies like Hao Xiang Ni and Wei Zhi Xiang, with significant weekly gains [1]. 2. Sub-sector Insights - **Liquor**: - Moutai's price remains stable with an upward trend, and the focus is on sales momentum during the Spring Festival. Recommendations include Moutai, Shanxi Fenjiu, and Luzhou Laojiao [2][11]. - **Beverages**: - The dairy segment is seeing orderly preparations for the Spring Festival, with a focus on leading companies like Yili. Recommendations include Nongfu Spring and Dongpeng Beverage [2][15]. - **Snacks**: - The report emphasizes strong alpha stocks in the snack sector, particularly in konjac products, with companies like Weidong and Yanjinpuzi showing strong innovation [2][13]. - **Catering Supply Chain**: - The sector is entering a peak season for inventory and sales, with new standards for prepared dishes being solicited for public opinion [2][14]. 3. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a focus on four main lines for investment: cost advantages, efficiency improvements, innovation-driven companies, and potential recovery in the liquor sector [3][11]. - Recommended stocks include Baba Foods, Dongpeng Beverage, Weidong, and Shanxi Fenjiu, which have shown resilience and growth potential [17][19]. 4. Earnings Forecasts - Key companies are projected to maintain strong earnings growth, with Moutai expected to achieve a stable performance and Yili showing significant recovery potential [4][15][19]. - The report provides detailed earnings forecasts for several companies, indicating a positive outlook for the food and beverage sector [4][19].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that the liquor industry, particularly brands like Shui Jing Fang and Yanghe, is expected to experience significant performance declines in 2025 due to deep industry adjustments and proactive inventory control by companies [1] - The report suggests that the long-term performance improvement potential remains clear, supported by brand strength and channel barriers, despite short-term challenges [1][5] - The upcoming Q1 is anticipated to show a recovery in the liquor sector post-Spring Festival, with inventory adjustments and stable pricing beginning to manifest [2][5] Group 2 - Three main investment themes for Q1 are highlighted: the leading performance of consumer staples like snacks and dairy, the potential for profit surprises from leading brands in the consumer sector, and the positive impact of pre-Spring Festival inventory buildup [2][3] - The report emphasizes that the liquor sector is currently in a "bottoming out" phase, with expectations for a valuation recovery following the Spring Festival as consumer demand is expected to rebound [2][3] - The report notes that some liquor companies are maintaining stable profitability despite slowing revenue growth, with certain regional brands expected to outperform due to market penetration and improved sales dynamics [3][5] Group 3 - The report identifies multiple catalysts in late January that could lead to better-than-expected Q1 results, including the peak sales season for liquor companies and improved data from consumer staples due to pre-holiday stocking [4] - The liquor industry is undergoing a structural recovery cycle, with expectations for inventory reduction and price stabilization in the high-end and mass-market segments by 2026 [5][6] - Companies are advised to seize current low valuation opportunities, as leading liquor brands are expected to benefit from the recovery in business and gift consumption, providing stable returns [5][6] Group 4 - The beer industry is experiencing a continued inventory reduction, with production figures showing a decline in output, indicating a need for strategic planning for the upcoming year [7] - The dairy sector is seeing a slight increase in milk prices, with major dairy groups seeking mergers to enhance market share as they prepare for a cyclical recovery [8] - The condiment and frozen food sectors are expected to see a stabilization in pricing as the restaurant chain enters a peak season, with potential cost elasticity from raw material price reductions [9]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the food and beverage industry [5] Core Insights - The upcoming Spring Festival is expected to boost sales in the liquor sector, with Moutai leading the industry towards an unexpected improvement. Short-term focus should be on the demand for the Spring Festival, while medium-term investments should target leading brands across various price segments [1] - In the beer segment, new product launches are being prepared, with a focus on high-growth channels and consumer trends towards personalized and diversified consumption [2][3] - The baking sector is showing stable performance, with companies like Lihigh Foods preparing for the sales peak and benefiting from favorable policies regarding cream products [3][4] Summary by Sections Liquor Sector - The liquor market is entering the Spring Festival sales peak, with Moutai expected to lead improvements. Key short-term stocks include Guizhou Moutai, Guo Jiu Gong Jiu, and others, while medium-term focus should be on Wuliangye and Shanxi Fenjiu [1] Beer Sector - Beer remains in a low season, but new product launches and high growth in instant retail channels are promising. Companies like Chongqing Beer are launching new 1L cans to cater to consumer preferences [2] Food Sector - Lihigh Foods is preparing for the sales peak with a focus on quality over quantity, while Anqi Yeast is benefiting from declining sugarcane prices, enhancing profit margins [3] - Yizhi Konjac is experiencing rapid demand growth, with a stable supply chain and product innovation driving expansion in both domestic and international markets [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the food and beverage industry [5] Core Insights - The upcoming Spring Festival is expected to boost sales in the liquor sector, with Moutai leading the industry towards an unexpected improvement. Short-term focus should be on the demand for the Spring Festival, while medium-term investments should target leading brands across various price segments [1] - In the beer segment, new product launches are being prepared, with a focus on high-growth channels and consumer trends towards personalized and diversified consumption [2] - The baking sector is showing stable performance, with companies like Lihigh Foods preparing for the sales peak and benefiting from favorable policies regarding cream products [3] Summary by Relevant Sections Liquor Sector - The Spring Festival is driving demand, with Moutai expected to lead the market. Key short-term stocks include Guizhou Moutai, Guo Jiu Gong Jiu, and others, while medium-term focus should be on Wuliangye and Shanxi Fenjiu [1] Beer Sector - Current beer sales are in a low season, but new product launches and high growth in instant retail channels are promising. Companies like Chongqing Beer are launching new 1L cans to meet consumer preferences [2] Food Sector - Lihigh Foods is preparing for the sales peak with a focus on quality over quantity, while Anqi Yeast is benefiting from declining sugarcane prices, enhancing profit margins [3] - Yizhi Konjac is experiencing rapid demand growth, with a stable supply chain and product innovation driving its market position [4]