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《黑色》日报-20251219
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-12-19 01:14
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - No information regarding industry investment ratings is provided in the reports [1][3][4] 2. Core Views Steel Industry - Steel prices are expected to continue range - bound oscillations. The current decline in steel apparent demand restrains the upward price drive, but steel mill production cuts and inventory reduction provide bottom - end support. It is recommended to wait and see for now [1] Iron Ore Industry - The iron ore market is gradually weakening, with the iron ore valuation under pressure. The strategy is to go long on the Iron Ore 2605 contract when the price is low and recommend the 1 - 5 positive spread arbitrage [3] Coke and Coking Coal Industries - Both the coke and coking coal futures markets have shown over - decline. The short - term strategy is to bet on a rebound and go long on the Coke 2605 and Coking Coal 2605 contracts when the price is low [4] 3. Summary by Directory Steel Industry Steel Prices and Spreads - Steel prices generally increased. For example, the spot price of rebar in East China rose from 3280 yuan/ton to 3300 yuan/ton, and the 05 contract of rebar increased from 3084 yuan/ton to 3125 yuan/ton. The basis of steel weakened [1] Cost and Profit - The cost of steel production increased, such as the cost of Jiangsu electric - arc furnace rebar rising by 5 yuan/ton. The profit of hot - rolled coils decreased, with the profit in East China dropping from - 24 yuan/ton to - 35 yuan/ton [1] Production - The daily average pig iron output slightly increased by 0.1%, while the output of five major steel products decreased by 1.0%. The rebar output increased by 1.6%, and the hot - rolled coil output decreased by 5.4% [1] Inventory - The inventory of five major steel products decreased by 2.8%, the rebar inventory decreased by 5.6%, and the hot - rolled coil inventory decreased by 1.6% [1] Transaction and Demand - The building materials trading volume increased by 2.8%, the apparent demand for five major steel products decreased by 0.5%, the apparent demand for rebar increased by 2.7%, and the apparent demand for hot - rolled coils decreased by 4.4% [1] Iron Ore Industry Iron Ore - related Prices and Spreads - The warehouse receipt costs of various iron ore types increased, such as the warehouse receipt cost of PB powder rising from 834.8 yuan/ton to 842.5 yuan/ton. The 01 contract basis of most iron ore types decreased [3] Supply - The global iron ore shipping volume increased by 6.6% week - on - week, and the arrival volume at 45 ports increased by 9.8%. However, the national monthly import volume decreased by 4.3% [3] Demand - The daily average pig iron output of 247 steel mills decreased by 1.2%, the daily average port clearance volume at 45 ports decreased by 2.4%, and the national monthly pig iron and crude steel output decreased by 4.9% and 3.0% respectively [3] Inventory Changes - The inventory at 45 ports decreased by 0.3%, the imported iron ore inventory of 247 steel mills decreased by 1.7%, and the available inventory days of 64 steel mills increased by 5.0% [3] Coke and Coking Coal Industries Coke - Coke futures showed a strong rebound during the day and oscillated at night. The second round of price cuts for coke was implemented on December 12, and there is still an expectation of further cuts in the short term. The supply side has a delayed adjustment in coke prices compared to coking coal, and the demand side is affected by steel mill losses and reduced pig iron output [4] Coking Coal - Coking coal futures had a strong rebound during the day and oscillated at night. The spot auction prices of coking coal became mixed, and the supply side faced issues such as poor coal mine shipments and a slight decrease in daily output. The demand side was affected by steel mill losses and reduced pig iron output [4]
焦炭板块12月18日涨1.44%,安泰集团领涨,主力资金净流出2278.54万元
Zheng Xing Xing Ye Ri Bao· 2025-12-18 09:13
证券之星消息,12月18日焦炭板块较上一交易日上涨1.44%,安泰集团领涨。当日上证指数报收于 3876.37,上涨0.16%。深证成指报收于13053.98,下跌1.29%。焦炭板块个股涨跌见下表: 以上内容为证券之星据公开信息整理,由AI算法生成(网信算备310104345710301240019号),不构成投资建议。 从资金流向上来看,当日焦炭板块主力资金净流出2278.54万元,游资资金净流入2969.26万元,散户资 金净流出690.72万元。焦炭板块个股资金流向见下表: ...
山西焦化涨2.13%,成交额5299.02万元,主力资金净流入535.05万元
Xin Lang Zheng Quan· 2025-12-18 06:33
12月18日,山西焦化盘中上涨2.13%,截至14:24,报3.83元/股,成交5299.02万元,换手率0.55%,总市 值98.13亿元。 山西焦化所属申万行业为:煤炭-焦炭Ⅱ-焦炭Ⅲ。所属概念板块包括:针状焦、山西国资、甲醇概念、 破净股、低价等。 截至9月30日,山西焦化股东户数7.69万,较上期减少1.91%;人均流通股33327股,较上期增加1.94%。 2025年1月-9月,山西焦化实现营业收入45.89亿元,同比减少15.84%;归母净利润-5005.20万元,同比 减少119.81%。 分红方面,山西焦化A股上市后累计派现21.67亿元。近三年,累计派现6.92亿元。 机构持仓方面,截止2025年9月30日,山西焦化十大流通股东中,国泰中证煤炭ETF(515220)位居第 三大流通股东,持股5099.95万股,相比上期增加3112.09万股。香港中央结算有限公司位居第十大流通 股东,持股1220.75万股,相比上期减少26.28万股。 责任编辑:小浪快报 资金流向方面,主力资金净流入535.05万元,特大单买入150.12万元,占比2.83%,卖出167.53万元,占 比3.16%;大单买入 ...
黑色建材日报:供需矛盾不足,钢价震荡运行-20251218
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-12-18 02:22
黑色建材日报 | 2025-12-18 供需矛盾不足,钢价震荡运行 钢材:供需矛盾不足,钢价震荡运行 市场分析 昨日螺纹钢期货主力合约收于3084元/吨,热卷主力合约收于3245元/吨。现货方面,昨日钢材现货成交整体一般偏 弱,价格和昨日基本持稳,成交略弱于昨日,低价出货意愿增加。全国建材成交99463。 供需与逻辑:建材方面:钢谷数据显示建材产量转增,库存持续降库,需求维持稳定。板材方面:板材高库存持 续压制板材价格,需求韧性仍在。短期明年扩内需等政策预期仍在,基本面矛盾不足,价格底部关注环保及季节 性减产情况、需求及产量变化、利润状况、成本支撑、原料补库、钢材出口及国内政策 策略 单边:震荡 跨期:无 跨品种:无 期现:无 期权:无 风险 宏观政策、成材产销情况、钢材出口、钢厂利润、成本支撑等。 铁矿:供需矛盾后置,矿价持续震荡 市场分析 期现货方面:昨日铁矿石期货价格震荡运行,最终铁矿石2605合约收盘765元;现货方面,报价整体小幅上涨、成 交一般,贸易商报盘积极性一般,钢厂维持按需补库,采购价格多随行就市。 供需与逻辑:供应端海外发运量维持高位,前期高发运陆续到港,港口呈累库趋势,供应相对宽松。需求 ...
中信期货晨报:国内商品期市收盘多数上涨,铂、钯表现偏强-20251218
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-18 00:54
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】669号 国内商品期市收盘多数上涨,铂、钯表现偏强 ——中信期货晨报20251218 中信期货研究所 仲鼎 从业资格号F03107932 投资咨询号Z0021450 重要提示:本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务,其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用,不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户;市场有风险,投资需谨慎。 金融市场涨跌幅 国内主要商品涨跌幅 | 板块 | 品种 | 现价 | 日度涨跌幅 | 周度涨跌幅 | 月度涨跌幅 | 季度涨跌幅 | 今年涨跌幅 | 板块 | 品种 | 现价 | 日度涨跌幅 | 周度涨跌幅 | 月度涨跌幅 | 季度涨跌幅 | 今年涨跌幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 股指 | 沪深300期货 | 4578.2 | 1.75% | 0.09% | 1.61% | -0.86% | 16.76% | 航运 贵金属 | 集运欧线 | 1699. ...
日度策略参考-20251217
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-12-17 05:55
Industry Investment Ratings - There is no clear overall industry investment rating provided in the report. However, some individual commodity ratings are as follows: - Platinum: Bullish in the long - term [1] - Palladium: Bullish in the short - term; consider [long platinum, short palladium] arbitrage strategy in the medium - term [1] - Fuel oil: Bearish [1] Core Views - In the short term, the market is adjusting due to factors such as decreased risk appetite, weak economic data, and limited policy signals. But the market adjustment since mid - November has opened up space for the upward movement of stock indices next year [1]. - Asset shortage and weak economy are favorable for bond futures, but the central bank has recently warned of interest rate risks, and attention should be paid to the Bank of Japan's interest rate decision [1]. - Different commodities have different trends based on their own supply - demand fundamentals, cost factors, and macro - economic and policy environments. Summary by Categories Macro - finance - Stock indices are expected to continue a weak trend in the short term, but investors can consider gradually establishing long positions during the adjustment phase and using the discount structure of stock index futures to optimize long - term investment costs and win - rates [1]. - Bond futures are favored by asset shortage and weak economy, but short - term interest rate risks are signaled by the central bank, and the Bank of Japan's interest rate decision should be watched [1]. Metals Non - ferrous metals - Aluminum: Prices are in high - level wide - range oscillations due to limited industrial drivers and fluctuating risk appetite [1]. - Alumina: Production and inventory are both increasing, the fundamental situation is weak, some short - positions are closed in the short term with a price rebound, but the upward driving force is limited [1]. - Zinc: After the digestion of short - term macro - benefits, the fundamentals have improved, the cost center has moved up, but the price is under pressure due to news such as LME position limits, and low - long opportunities can be focused on [1]. - Nickel: The overall US non - farm data is weak, the macro - sentiment is fluctuating. Indonesian nickel ore premiums are stable in December. Global nickel inventory is high, and short - term prices may oscillate weakly. In the long - term, the primary nickel market remains in an oversupply situation [1]. - Stainless steel: The price of raw material nickel has declined, and the stainless steel futures are oscillating weakly. Short - term operations are recommended, and opportunities for selling hedging at high prices can be considered [1]. - Tin: Prices are oscillating in the short term due to the tense situation in the Congo and fluctuating macro - sentiment, but a bullish view is held in the long term, and opportunities for low - long after corrections can be focused on [1]. Precious metals - Gold: Prices are expected to oscillate in the short term but have upward potential in the long term [1]. - Silver: Prices are fluctuating sharply and are likely to have wide - range oscillations in the short term [1]. - Platinum: Prices are expected to be strong in the short term and can be bought at low prices in the long term [1]. - Palladium: May follow platinum to be strong in the short term; a [long platinum, short palladium] arbitrage strategy can be considered in the medium term [1]. New Energy - related - Industrial silicon: Northwest production is increasing while southwest production is decreasing. Polycrystalline silicon and organic silicon production schedules are decreasing in December. There is an expectation of capacity reduction in the long - term, and terminal installation is improving marginally in the fourth quarter [1]. - Polycrystalline silicon: It is the traditional peak season for new energy vehicles, energy storage demand is strong, supply - side复产 is increasing, and there is pressure at the 100,000 - yuan key point [1]. Black Metals - Rebar and hot - rolled coil: For both, the value of futures - spot positive arbitrage positions can be rolled for profit - taking. The futures - spot basis and production profit are not high, indicating that the price valuation is not high, and short - chasing is not recommended [1]. - Iron ore: Near - month contracts are restricted by production cuts, but the commodity sentiment is good, and there are upward opportunities for far - month contracts [1]. - Manganese silicon: Direct demand is weak, supply is high, inventory is accumulating, and the price is under pressure [1]. - Ferroalloy: Supply and demand provide support, the valuation is low, but short - term sentiment dominates, and the price is fluctuating strongly [1]. - Glass: Follows the general trend, with acceptable supply - demand and low valuation, and the downward space is limited, and it may be under pressure and oscillate [1]. - Soda ash: Follows glass, with acceptable supply - demand and low valuation, and may be under pressure and oscillate [1]. - Coking coal and coke: After the release of negative news, there are signs of stabilization, and attention should be paid to the spot situation this week and whether downstream enterprises will start winter storage replenishment [1]. Agricultural Products - Soybeans: The USDA report has no highlights. The short - term negative impact of imported soybean auctions on the supply side should be focused on. It is recommended to short the 05 contract due to the expected bumper harvest in global main producing areas [1]. - Cotton: There is strong expectation of a domestic bumper harvest, and the purchase price of seed cotton supports the cost of lint. The downstream opening rate is low, but the yarn mill inventory is not high, with rigid replenishment demand. The cotton market is currently in a situation of "having support but no driver", and future policies, planting area, weather, and demand in the peak season should be watched [1]. - Sugar: There is a global surplus and a significant increase in domestic new - crop supply, with a strong consensus among short - sellers. If the price continues to fall, there is strong cost support, but the short - term fundamentals lack continuous drivers, and changes in the capital side should be watched [1]. - Corn: The quantity of grain entering the port drying towers is increasing, but farmers are still reluctant to sell. The short - term expectation is weakly oscillating, and attention should be paid to the grain - selling progress and inventory changes at each link [1]. - Soybean meal: US soybean exports are weak, South American weather has no obvious driving factors for speculation, and domestic far - month crushing margins are good. The short - term expectation is oscillating, and attention should be paid to subsequent auction volumes and the domestic customs inspection and quarantine policy [1]. - Pulp: Paper pulp futures are fluctuating due to the contradiction between "weak demand" and "strong supply" expectations. It is recommended to wait and see for unilateral operations, and consider a 1 - 5 reverse spread for the monthly spread [1]. - Logs: Log futures are falling due to the decline in foreign quotes and spot prices. The 01 contract is under great pressure as the delivery month approaches and is expected to oscillate weakly [1]. Energy and Chemicals - Crude oil: OPEC+ has suspended production increases until the end of 2026, the Russia - Ukraine peace agreement is being promoted, and the US has increased a new round of sanctions against Russia [1]. - Fuel oil: Follows crude oil in the short term. The demand for "14th Five - Year Plan" construction is likely to be disproven, the supply of Ma Rui crude oil is sufficient, and the asphalt profit is high [1]. - Asphalt: The raw material cost provides strong support, the futures - spot price difference is at a low level, and the mid - stream inventory may start to accumulate [1]. - Natural rubber: The cost of butadiene has increased, supporting downstream products. The private factory's transaction price has increased, and the main factory's listed price has been raised. The operating rate of butadiene rubber is high, and there are rumors of a South Korean factory closing, boosting market sentiment [1]. - PTA: The cost of PX is high, and the PTA profit is under pressure, but integrated enterprises have an advantage in raw material self - sufficiency. The polyester load is maintained at a high level, and the PTA consumption remains high [1]. - Short - fiber: The price continues to closely follow the cost [1]. - Styrene: The cost of benzene and naphtha provides some support, but the overall production economy is negative. The spot market sentiment is warming up, and the short - term replenishment demand is reflected in the slight premium of forward prices. The total inventory remains high without significant destocking [1]. - Propylene: There is limited upside space due to weak export sentiment and insufficient domestic demand, but there is support from anti - reflux and the cost side [1]. - PP: There are fewer overhauls, the operating load is high, the supply pressure is large, downstream improvement is less than expected, and the cost is supported by high - priced propylene monomers [2]. - PE: The operating load is high, the supply pressure is large, downstream improvement is less than expected, and the cost is affected by the decline in oil prices [2]. - PVC: The market is returning to fundamentals, with more new capacity coming online, increasing supply pressure, and weakening demand [2]. - Caustic soda: The delivery of alumina in Guangxi has started, some alumina plants have postponed production, and the procurement rhythm has slowed down. There is inventory pressure in Shandong, and the price of liquid chlorine is high [2]. - LPG: Geopolitical and tariff issues are easing, the international oil and gas market is returning to a fundamentally loose situation. CP and FEI have recently rebounded. The northern hemisphere's combustion demand is gradually being released, and the domestic C3/C4 production and sales are smooth. The PG price is oscillating within a range after a correction [2]. Others - Shipping: In the container shipping market, the price increase in December did not meet expectations, and the price increase expectation during the peak season has been priced in. The supply of shipping capacity in December is relatively loose [2]. - Paper: The paper pulp futures are fluctuating due to the contradiction between "weak demand" and "strong supply" expectations. It is recommended to wait and see for unilateral operations, and consider a 1 - 5 reverse spread for the monthly spread. The log futures are expected to oscillate weakly [1].
煤焦:基本面表现仍弱,盘面承压运行
Hua Bao Qi Huo· 2025-12-17 02:45
成文时间: 2025 年 12 月 17 日 晨报 煤焦 煤焦:基本面表现仍弱 盘面承压运行 投资咨询业务资格: 负责人:赵 毅 从业资格号:F3059924 投资咨询号:Z0002978 电话:010-62688526 成 材:武秋婷 从业资格号:F3078638 投资咨询号:Z0018248 电话:010-62688555 从业资格号:F3038114 投资咨询号:Z0014834 电话:010-62688541 原材料: 冯艳成 从业资格号:F3059529 投资咨询号:Z0018932 电话:010-62688516 有色金属:于梦雪 从业资格号:F03127144 投资咨询号:Z0020161 电话:021-20857653 逻辑:昨日煤焦期货价格先抑后扬,尾盘收涨。现货市场总体弱稳, 市场竞拍流拍率稳步下降;焦炭价格完成 2 轮调降后暂稳。 证监许可【2011】1452 号 从基本面来看,煤矿持续减产以及下游补库逐步启动,上周矿端累库 速度放缓,部分煤矿降价之后销售好转。但由于市场情绪依旧消极,煤价 承压,行情止跌企稳仍需等待下游补库需求集中释放。焦煤进口端仍处高 位,继续对国内煤价形成压制,其中 ...
《黑色》日报-20251217
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-12-17 01:29
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the reports [1][2][5][6] 2. Core Views of the Reports - **Steel Industry**: Steel prices continue the low - level rebound trend. The basis of rebar is slightly stronger, while that of hot - rolled coil is weaker. Coke and coking coal prices may affect steel price stability. Steel mills are reducing production and inventory, but the inventory of plates is rising year - on - year. It is expected that steel prices will continue to fluctuate, and attention should be paid to the impact of the steel export licensing system on export expectations. When the hot metal production drops to a low level, one can participate in the expansion of the rebar - iron ore ratio of the January and May contracts [2] - **Iron Ore Industry**: The iron ore futures rebounded in a volatile manner. The global shipment volume of iron ore increased, and the arrival volume at 45 ports rebounded. Steel mills continued to cut production, hot metal production decreased, and the profitability of steel mills declined. The iron ore port inventory increased, and the inventory of steel mills' equity ore decreased. It is recommended to go long on the 2605 contract of iron ore at low prices and conduct a positive spread arbitrage between the January and May contracts of iron ore [5] - **Coke Industry**: Coke futures rebounded after over - falling. The second round of price cuts for coke was implemented on December 12th, and there is still an expectation of further cuts in the short term. The supply side shows that the price reduction range of coking coal in the Shanxi market has expanded, and coking profits have been slightly repaired. The demand side indicates that steel mills are increasing maintenance due to losses, and the hot metal production has declined. The inventory of coke has increased in coking plants, ports, and steel mills, and the supply - demand situation has weakened. It is recommended to stop losses on short positions, bet on short - term rebound expectations, or conduct a reverse spread arbitrage between the January and May contracts of coke [6] - **Coking Coal Industry**: Coking coal futures rebounded after over - falling. The spot price in Shanxi continued to fall, and the Mongolian coal price decreased. The supply side shows that coal mine shipments have worsened, daily production has slightly declined, and coal mines are accumulating inventory again. The demand side indicates that steel mills are increasing maintenance due to losses, and the demand for replenishment is weak. The inventory has increased in steel mills, coal mines, washing plants, ports, coking enterprises, and ports. It is recommended to stop losses on short positions, bet on short - term rebound expectations, or conduct a reverse spread arbitrage between the January and May contracts of coking coal [6] 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Steel Industry - **Steel Prices and Spreads**: Rebar and hot - rolled coil spot and futures prices showed different trends, with some prices increasing and some remaining stable. The profit of steel products showed a downward trend, and the cost of some steel products decreased slightly [2] - **Supply**: The daily average hot metal production, the output of five major steel products, rebar production, and hot - rolled coil production all decreased. The output of electric - arc furnace rebar and converter rebar also declined [2] - **Inventory**: The inventory of five major steel products, rebar, and hot - rolled coil all decreased [2] - **Trading and Demand**: The trading volume of building materials increased, but the apparent demand for five major steel products, rebar, and hot - rolled coil decreased [2] Iron Ore Industry - **Iron Ore - Related Prices and Spreads**: The warehouse receipt cost of various iron ore powders increased slightly, and the basis and spreads of some contracts changed [5] - **Supply**: The weekly global shipment volume and the 45 - port arrival volume of iron ore increased, but the monthly national import volume decreased [5] - **Demand**: The weekly daily average hot metal production of 247 steel mills, the 45 - port daily average desilting volume, the monthly national pig iron production, and the monthly national crude steel production all decreased [5] - **Inventory Changes**: The 45 - port inventory decreased slightly, the 247 - steel - mill imported ore inventory decreased, and the inventory available days of 64 steel mills increased [5] Coke Industry - **Coke - Related Prices and Spreads**: The prices of some coke varieties remained stable, and the basis and spreads of some contracts changed. The coking profit decreased [6] - **Supply**: The weekly daily average output of all - sample coking plants decreased, while that of 247 steel mills remained unchanged [6] - **Demand**: The weekly hot metal production of 247 steel mills decreased [6] - **Inventory Changes**: The total coke inventory, the coke inventory of all - sample coking plants, and the 247 - steel - mill coke inventory increased, while the port inventory decreased slightly [6] - **Coke Supply - Demand Gap Changes**: The coke supply - demand gap increased [6] Coking Coal Industry - **Coking Coal - Related Prices and Spreads**: The prices of some coking coal varieties remained stable, and the basis and spreads of some contracts changed. The profit of sample coal mines decreased [6] - **Supply**: The weekly raw coal production and clean coal production of Fenwei sample coal mines decreased slightly [6] - **Demand**: The weekly daily average output of all - sample coking plants decreased, while that of 247 steel mills remained unchanged [6] - **Inventory Changes**: The clean coal inventory of Fenwei coal mines decreased, the coking coal inventory of all - sample coking plants increased, the 247 - steel - mill coking coal inventory decreased, and the port inventory increased [6]
焦炭板块12月16日跌3.56%,安泰集团领跌,主力资金净流出1.1亿元
Zheng Xing Xing Ye Ri Bao· 2025-12-16 09:17
证券之星消息,12月16日焦炭板块较上一交易日下跌3.56%,安泰集团领跌。当日上证指数报收于 3824.81,下跌1.11%。深证成指报收于12914.67,下跌1.51%。焦炭板块个股涨跌见下表: 以上内容为证券之星据公开信息整理,由AI算法生成(网信算备310104345710301240019号),不构成投资建议。 从资金流向上来看,当日焦炭板块主力资金净流出1.1亿元,游资资金净流出6267.45万元,散户资金净 流入1.73亿元。焦炭板块个股资金流向见下表: ...
广发期货日评-20251216
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-12-16 01:49
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - The report provides daily views and evaluations of various futures contracts, covering multiple sectors such as finance, metals, energy, chemicals, and agricultural products, and gives corresponding operation suggestions based on market conditions [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Daily Selected Views - NI2601 is expected to be weakly volatile [3]. - L2601 (LLDPE) is expected to be weakly volatile [3]. - rb2501 (coking coal) is expected to rebound from the bottom [3]. - M2605 (soybean meal) is expected to be weakly volatile [3]. 3.2 Full - Variety Daily Reviews 3.2.1 Financial Futures - **Stock Index Futures**: Due to weak economic data in November, the stock index continued to trade in a shrinking - volume range. There is no clear upward trend, and the market lacks a dominant theme. It is advisable to be cautious about the risk of chasing highs in the trading range and appropriately lay out bull spreads at low levels [3]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The bond market is still insensitive to economic data. In the absence of allocation demand, ultra - long bonds are weak. The upper limit of the 10 - year yield is not expected to deviate significantly from 1.85%. T2603 should pay attention to the support around 107.6. In the short term, it is advisable to wait and see, and consider the market as a narrow - range fluctuation. For the spot - futures strategy, pay attention to the positive arbitrage and basis widening opportunities of the 2603 contract [3]. - **Precious Metal Futures**: Gold needs to build momentum to break through the previous high. Pay attention to the impact of US economic data and Fed officials' statements on market sentiment. Buy gold below $4,300. Silver may enter the overbought zone, so it is recommended to wait and see. For platinum and palladium, operate based on the external market, buy on dips, or use out - of - the - money call options instead of long positions, and control positions [3]. 3.2.2 Commodity Futures Metals - **Steel and Iron Ore**: Iron ore is expected to be weakly volatile in the range of 730 - 780. Consider the opportunity to expand the ratio of rebar to iron ore as iron water production drops. Go long on the January rebar - to - iron ore ratio [3]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: Coking coal is expected to trade in the range of 1,000 - 1,150, and consider a 1 - 5 reverse spread. Coke is expected to trade in the range of 1,450 - 1,600, and consider a 1 - 5 reverse spread [3]. - **Non - ferrous Metals**: For copper, hold long - term long positions and pay attention to the support at 90,000 - 91,000. For aluminum, the main contract is expected to trade in the range of 21,700 - 22,400, and go long on dips. For zinc, pay attention to the support at 23,000 - 23,200 and continue to hold the cross - market reverse arbitrage. For tin, hold previous long positions and buy on dips. For nickel, the main contract is expected to trade in the range of 110,000 - 118,000. For stainless steel, the main contract is expected to trade in the range of 12,200 - 12,800 [3]. Energy and Chemicals - **Petrochemicals**: PX is expected to be volatile at a high level in the short term. PTA is expected to be volatile at a high level in the short term, and pay attention to the low - level positive spread opportunity for TA5 - 9. For short - fiber, the processing fee is mainly compressed, and the operation is the same as PTA. For bottle - grade polyester, the inventory decline supports the processing fee, and pay attention to the device restart and production progress. For ethanol, sell EG2605 - C - 4100 to obtain time value [3]. - **Other Chemicals**: For natural rubber, the price is expected to trade in a range, and it is advisable to wait and see. For synthetic rubber, due to the strengthening of the cost side, BR has risen strongly, and sell BR2602 - C - 11200 at high prices [3]. Agricultural Products - **Grains and Oils**: For soybeans and soybean meal, the US soybeans have no bright spots, and pay attention to China's soybean customs clearance policy. For corn, the arrival volume has increased slightly, and the price is expected to be volatile and adjust. For edible oils, the US biodiesel blending quota is undecided, which may be negative for the oil market. The main contract of palm oil may test the support at 8,200 - 8,300 [3]. - **Livestock and Poultry Products**: For pigs, the market is in a bottom - grinding phase. For eggs, pay attention to the support at the previous low. For apples, the price is expected to be volatile around 9,500 in the short term. For dates, high - sell and low - buy due to supply pressure and weak demand [3]. - **Cash Crops**: For sugar, the price is expected to be weakly volatile. For cotton, the price is expected to be strongly volatile, and pay attention to the resistance around 14,050 - 14,100 [3].