2025 年 11 月 27 日 棕榈油：高产边际交易减弱，技术反弹 豆油：区间震荡为主，豆棕维持做扩 | | | 【基本面跟踪】 油脂基本面数据 | | | 单 位 | 收盘价 (日盘） | 涨跌幅 | 收盘价 （夜盘） | 涨跌幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 棕榈油主力 | 元/吨 | 8,440 | 0.96% | 8,416 | -0.28% | | | 豆油主力 | 元/吨 | 8,150 | 0.07% | 8,150 | 0.00% | | | 菜油主力 | 元/吨 | 9,819 | 0.01% | 9,716 | -1.05% | | 期 货 | 马棕主力 | 林吉特/吨 | 4,022 | 0.80% | 4,044 | 0.50% | | | CBOT豆油主力 | 美分/磅 | 51.05 | 0.79% | | | | | | 单 位 | 昨日成交 | 成交变动 | 昨日持仓 | 持仓变动 | | | 棕榈油主力 | 手 | 504,182 | -93309 | 382,297 | -21,353 | | | 豆油 ...

天气方面，最新预报显示，巴西北部地区降雨充足，阿根廷和巴西南部28日、29日可能出现阵雨或雷 暴。阿根廷过去六周一直处于潮湿状态，但每周也只有一次降雨机会，这有利于表层土壤坚实，为春季 播种做好准备。加上目前没有出现极端高温的迹象，这使得市场相信南美洲作物产量前景依然乐观。 市场分析认为，近期农产品期价的上涨是基于技术性买盘和季节性上升趋势的驱动。基本面上的供应宽 松压力依然存在。机构报告数据显示，巴西大豆有望创下历史新高。除非南美洲出现不利天气，否则芝 加哥期货交易所（CBOT）农产品价格上涨势头将较为疲软。 消息面上，俄罗斯私人咨询公司IKAR预测，由于冬小麦播种天气有利，2026年俄罗斯小麦产量将在 8600万至9100万吨之间。今年俄罗斯小麦总产量预计为8850万吨。如果俄罗斯小麦产量再次超过8500万 吨，其将能够出口4400万至4700万吨小麦。与此同时，欧盟冬小麦生长也开局良好，全球小麦供应压力 预计将持续至2026年。 新华财经纽约11月26日电（记者徐静）芝加哥期货交易所玉米、小麦和大豆期价26日全线上涨。 当天，芝加哥期货交易所玉米市场交投最活跃的2026年3月合约收于每蒲式耳4.45美元 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The international soybean market is generally strong, with prices fluctuating. The domestic soybean meal shows a rising trend, while rapeseed meal continues to rebound. The price difference between soybean meal and rapeseed meal slightly expands, and the monthly spreads of both contracts decline [3]. - The current international soybean market supply - demand situation is relatively loose. The US market is relatively strong due to increased exports, but the Brazilian new - crop soybean may face price pressure in the medium term [4]. - The domestic spot market is in a state of loose supply - demand. The oil mill's开机率 increases, the market supply is sufficient, and the inventory remains high. The market demand is increasing, but there is still a potential shortage in the long - term supply [5]. - The impact of macro factors on the market is expected to be limited in the future, and the market will focus more on fundamental changes [6]. - In the short term, the US soybean futures may fluctuate at a high level. The South American market has price support, and the international soybean market supply - demand is relatively stable. The domestic soybean meal may face price pressure in the medium - long term, and the rapeseed meal supply may still face pressure [7]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Market Quotes - **Futures and Spot Basis**: For soybean meal, the closing prices of 01, 05, and 09 contracts are 3015, 2826, and 2938 respectively, with price increases of 2, 6, and 7. The spot basis in various regions shows a downward trend. For rapeseed meal, the closing prices of 01, 05, and 09 contracts are 2439, 2387, and 2451 respectively, with price increases of 8, 2, and 1. The spot basis in some regions also decreases [3]. - **Monthly Spreads**: For soybean meal, the 15 - spread is 189 (down 4 from yesterday), the 59 - spread is - 112 (down 1), and the 91 - spread is - 77 (up 5). For rapeseed meal, the 15 - spread is 52 (up 6), the 59 - spread is - 64 (up 1), and the 91 - spread is 12 (down 7) [3]. - **Cross - Variety Spreads**: The 01 - spread between soybean meal and rapeseed meal is 576 (down from yesterday), and the 09 - spread is 487 (up from yesterday). The spot difference between soybean meal and rapeseed meal is 468 (down 13), between rapeseed meal and sunflower meal is 370 (down 20), and between soybean meal and sunflower meal is 718 (down 3) [3]. 3.2 Fundamentals - **International Market**: The US soybean balance sheet can support the price, but the upside is limited. South American supply - side influence increases. Brazil's new - crop sowing progresses fast, with a generally positive supply outlook. Argentina's old - crop soybean has increased processing and exports [4]. - **Domestic Market**: As of November 21, the actual soybean processing volume of oil mills is 2.3344 million tons, the开机率 is 64.22%, the soybean inventory is 7.1499 million tons (down 4.38% from last week, up 39.91% year - on - year), and the soybean meal inventory is 1.1515 million tons (up 15.97% from last week, up 49.47% year - on - year). The demand for rapeseed meal is weakening, and the supply pressure persists [5]. 3.3 Macro Factors - The US government ends the shutdown, and Sino - US negotiations release positive signals, which boost the US soybean futures. The resumption of the soybean export qualification of three US companies to China improves the export prospects. However, the impact of macro factors on the market is expected to be limited in the future [6]. 3.4 Logic Analysis - The US soybean futures may fluctuate at a high level without significant improvement in exports. The short - term dry weather in Brazil supports the price. The international soybean market supply - demand is relatively stable, and price changes are expected to be limited. The domestic soybean meal market has supply - side pressure, and the rapeseed meal supply may face challenges [7]. 3.5 Trading Strategies - **Single - Side**: Place a small number of long positions [8]. - **Arbitrage**: Wait and see [8]. - **Options**: Sell a wide - straddle strategy [8]. 3.6 Soybean Processing Profits - The processing profits of Brazilian soybeans vary by shipping date. For example, the February shipment has a spot processing profit of 52.57 and a change of - 2.52 compared to yesterday [9].

研究所 农产品研发报告 花生日报 2025 年 11 月 26 日 | 研究员：刘大勇 | | --- | 期货从业证号： F03107370 投资咨询证号： Z0018389 联系方式： :liudayong_qh@chinastck .c om.cn | 花生数据日报 | | | | | | | | 2025/11/26 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货盘面 | | | | | | | | | | 期货 | | 收盘价 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量 | 增减幅 | 持仓量 | 增减幅 | | PK604 | | 8126 | 192 | 2.36% | 44,059 | 43.13% | 19,822 | 2.30% | | PK510 | | 8278 | 72 | 0.87% | 229 | 308.93% | 686 | 7.69% | | PK601 | | 8186 | 250 | 3.05% | 220,896 | 123.58% | 128,388 | 19.62% | | 现货与基差 | | | ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Core Views - For corn, the US corn harvest is nearly complete, leading to high short - term supply pressure. Global and US soybean supply - demand is relatively loose, suppressing international corn prices. In China, Northeast growers are reluctant to sell, and transportation issues support the bottom price. Consumption increases due to better processing profits and higher operating rates, and the purchase price is strong. In North China and Huanghuai, the new - grain quality varies, and the market is less active. Corn futures prices are generally strong, but chasing up is not recommended [2]. - For corn starch, with the increase in new - season corn supply, the industry's operating rate rises, increasing supply pressure. However, downstream demand is good, and the inventory has decreased. Starch futures have risen with the corn market, and short - term observation is recommended [3]. Summary by Directory Futures Market - Corn futures closing price (active contract) is 2235 yuan/ton, down 7 yuan; corn starch futures closing price (active contract) is 2551 yuan/ton, down 15 yuan. The number of long positions in the top 20 futures for corn decreased by 6445 hands, while that for corn starch increased by 4310 hands [2]. Outer - market - CBOT corn futures closing price (active contract) is 438.25 cents/bushel, up 1 cent. The total position of CBOT corn is 1596361 contracts, up 46302 contracts. The non - commercial net long position of CBOT corn decreased by 11046 contracts to - 92353 contracts [2]. Spot Market - The average spot price of corn is 2316.27 yuan/ton, up 7.05 yuan; the factory price of corn starch in Changchun is 2590 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan. The basis of the corn starch main contract is 39 yuan, up 35 yuan; the basis of the corn main contract is 81.27 yuan, up 14.05 yuan [2]. Upstream Situation - The predicted annual corn output in the US is 427.11 million tons, up 1.85 million tons; in Brazil, it is 131 million tons, unchanged. The predicted annual corn output in China is 295 million tons, unchanged [2]. Industry Situation - Corn inventory in southern ports is 62.8 million tons, down 23.8 million tons; in northern ports, it is 134 million tons, up 10 million tons. The weekly inventory of starch enterprises is 106.9 million tons, down 4 million tons [2]. Downstream Situation - The monthly output of feed is 2957 million tons, down 171.7 million tons. The processing profit of corn starch in Shandong is 12.78 yuan/ton, down 2.02 yuan; in Hebei, it is 107 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan; in Jilin, it is 37 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. Option Market - The 20 - day historical volatility of corn is 9.06%, up 0.34%; the 60 - day historical volatility is 8.48%, up 0.08%. The implied volatility of at - the - money call and put options for corn is 10.82%, up 1.23% [2]. Industry News - As of November 23, the US corn harvest progress in 18 states (accounting for 94% of the national corn - sown area) is 96%. As of November 22, the first - season corn planting in Brazil in the 2025/26 season is 59.3% complete [2].

Report Industry Investment Rating - All three industries (cotton, sugar, and pulp) are rated as neutral [2][5][8] Core Viewpoints - The short - term upside and downside of Zhengzhou cotton prices are limited, and a sideways trading pattern is expected. In the long - term, cotton prices are optimistic after the seasonal pressure, and it is recommended to pay attention to the opportunity of going long on the far - month 05 contract at low prices [2] - The short - term fundamental drivers of Zhengzhou sugar prices are still downward, but the decline space is limited, with a possibility of a weak rebound. In the long - term, the domestic supply - demand outlook is loose, and the price trend next year may not be optimistic [5] - The fundamentals of pulp have not improved significantly, and pulp prices are expected to continue to trade in a low - level sideways range [8] Cotton Market News and Key Data - Futures: The closing price of the cotton 2601 contract was 13,645 yuan/ton yesterday, up 60 yuan/ton (+0.44%) from the previous day. Spot: The Xinjiang arrival price of 3128B cotton was 14,599 yuan/ton, up 25 yuan/ton; the national average price was 14,832 yuan/ton, up 39 yuan/ton. As of November 23, the national cotton picking progress in the US was 79%, 4 percentage points behind last year and 1 percentage point behind the five - year average [1] Market Analysis - International: The November USDA report was bearish for the market. The new cotton in the Northern Hemisphere is concentrated on the market, and the global textile terminal consumption is weak, so the short - term external market is expected to be under pressure. Domestic: After the National Day, the expected new cotton yield decreased, and the seed cotton purchase price strengthened, driving the Zhengzhou cotton futures price to rebound. However, there is strong hedging pressure after the price increase, the expected yield in Xinjiang has risen again, the downstream peak season is not obvious, and the demand support is insufficient. But the spinning profit has improved, and the finished product inventory pressure is okay, so the downside space of the futures price is limited [1] Strategy - Take a neutral stance. Consider a sideways trading strategy for Zhengzhou cotton in the short - term. In the long - term, be optimistic about cotton prices after the seasonal pressure and pay attention to the opportunity of going long on the far - month 05 contract at low prices [2] Sugar Market News and Key Data - Futures: The closing price of the sugar 2601 contract was 5387 yuan/ton yesterday, up 17 yuan/ton (+0.32%) from the previous day. Spot: The sugar spot price in Kunming, Yunnan was 5500 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous day. As of November 23, 2025/26, 154 sugar mills in India's Maharashtra state had started crushing, 34 more than the same period last season, with 15.177 million tons of sugarcane crushed and 1.1592 million tons of sugar produced, with an average sugar yield of 7.64% [3] Market Analysis - Raw sugar: Brazil's supply remained strong in the second half of October, strengthening the oversupply expectation. Indian sugar mills have started crushing, and the sugar production is expected to rebound significantly in the 2025/26 season. The long - term oversupply pattern restricts the rebound of raw sugar prices, but the short - term decline space is limited. Zhengzhou sugar: The recently announced sugar and syrup imports were higher than expected, and Guangxi sugar mills are starting to crush, so the short - term supply pressure is high, driving the Zhengzhou sugar price to a new low [4] Strategy - Take a neutral stance. The short - term fundamental drivers are downward, but the current valuation is low, and sugar mills have the intention to support prices at the beginning of the season. The short - term decline space is limited, with a possibility of a weak rebound. The long - term domestic supply - demand outlook is loose, and new lows may appear [5] Pulp Market News and Key Data - Futures: The closing price of the pulp 2601 contract was 5212 yuan/ton yesterday, down 8 yuan/ton (-0.15%) from the previous day. Spot: The spot price of Chilean Silver Star softwood pulp in Shandong was 5465 yuan/ton, down 25 yuan/ton; the price of Russian softwood pulp was 4955 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan/ton. Some pulp prices in the imported wood pulp spot market showed a weakening trend [5][6] Market Analysis - Supply: The European pulp port inventory decreased in September but remained at a relatively high level. The domestic port de - stocking speed was lower than expected, and the supply pattern remained loose. Demand: The pulp consumption in Europe and the US was weak, and the global pulp mill inventory pressure was emerging. The weak domestic demand was the core factor suppressing pulp prices. Although a large amount of finished paper production capacity was put into operation this year, the terminal demand was insufficient, the paper mill operating rate declined, and the downstream paper mills' raw material procurement was cautious [7] Strategy - Take a neutral stance. The pulp fundamentals have not improved significantly, and pulp prices are expected to continue to trade in a low - level sideways range [8]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Investment rating for both the bean meal and corn sectors is cautiously bearish [4][6] Group 2: Report's Core View - The domestic supply of bean meal is still relatively loose, with continuous soybean arrivals. Although the oil mill operating rate has increased, inventory consumption is slow, and the price is affected by the decline in CBOT soybean prices but supported by high import costs. Future focus should be on soybean imports, South American soybean weather, and policy changes [3] - For corn, new grain is concentrated on the market, showing a slightly loose supply. However, farmers have a strong mentality of holding back sales, leading to strong port and production area prices. Attention should be paid to farmers' grain - selling and traders' shipping [5] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Bean Meal Market News and Important Data - Futures: The closing price of the bean meal 2601 contract was 3013 yuan/ton, up 2 yuan/ton (+0.07%) from the previous day. - Spot: Tianjin's bean meal spot price was 3050 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous day; Jiangsu's was 2980 yuan/ton, unchanged; Guangdong's was 2970 yuan/ton, unchanged. The spot basis in these areas decreased by 2 compared to the previous day [1] - Market information: Brazil exported 336.6 million tons of soybeans in the first three weeks of November, with a daily average export volume of 24 million tons, a 79% increase from the daily average of the whole month last November. As of last Thursday, Brazil's 2025/26 soybean planting area reached 81% of the expected area. As of November 20, 2025, the US soybean export inspection volume was 79.9 million tons [2] Market Analysis - The domestic supply is loose, with slow inventory consumption. The decline in CBOT soybean prices drives the domestic bean meal price down, but high import costs provide support [3] Strategy - Cautiously bearish [4] Corn Market News and Important Data - Futures: The closing price of the corn 2601 contract was 2242 yuan/ton, up 22 yuan/ton (+0.99%) from the previous day; the corn starch 2511 contract was 2556 yuan/ton, up 21 yuan/ton (+0.83%) - Spot: Liaoning's corn spot price was 2150 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous day; Jilin's corn starch spot price was 2600 yuan/ton, unchanged. The spot basis in these areas decreased compared to the previous day [4] - Market information: Brazil exported 393.9 million tons of corn in the first three weeks of November, with a daily average export volume of 28.1 million tons, a 13% increase from the daily average of the whole month last November. As of November 20, the sowing progress of the first - season corn in Brazil's central - southern region was 93%. As of November 20, 2025, the US corn export inspection volume was 163.2 million tons [4] Market Analysis - Supply: New corn is concentrated on the market, but farmers are reluctant to sell, leading to strong prices. The supply in North China is tight due to previous disasters. - Demand: Deep - processing enterprises purchase as needed, and feed enterprises start to increase inventory [5] Strategy - Cautiously bearish [6]

农产品团队 | 作者： | 王亮亮 | | --- | --- | | 从业资格证号： | F03096306 | | 投资咨询证号： | Z0017427 | | 联系方式： | 010-68578697 | | 作者： | 侯芝芳 | | 从业资格证号： | F3042058 | | 投资咨询证号： | Z0014216 | | 联系方式： | 010-68578922 | | 作者： | 宋从志 | | 从业资格证号： | F03095512 | | 投资咨询证号： | Z0020712 | | 联系方式： | 18001936153 | | 作者： | 辛旋 | | 从业资格证号： | F3064981 | | 投资咨询证号： | Z0016876 | | 联系方式： | -- | 投资咨询业务资格：京证监许可【2012】75号 成文时间：2025年11月25日星期二 期货研究院 养殖油脂产业链日度策略报告 。 摘要 豆油：周二，豆油主力01合约下跌，午后收于8144（日变动-24或 -0.29%）。产地棕榈油超预期增产，棕榈油价格下挫带动豆油价格 走低。目前国内豆油库存较为充足，并且市场担忧美豆油生 ...

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Core Viewpoints - The soybean and oil market is in a state of consolidation, showing a pattern of strong overseas and weak domestic performance. The short - term market will continue to play around Sino - US trade progress and inventory changes, with soybean and oil futures prices showing a weak and volatile trend [5]. 3. Summary by Variety 3.1. Soybean Meal (M) - **Viewpoints**: Short - term, medium - term, and intraday views are all "weak and volatile". The reference view is also "weak and volatile" [5][6]. - **Core Logic**: The soybean market is in a consolidation phase with an external - strong and internal - weak pattern. US soybean futures prices are oscillating around 1100 cents, and the market is focusing on the details of a possible 12 million - ton soybean purchase agreement between China and the US. The domestic spot market has significant pressure, with soybean meal inventory rising to 1.145 million tons and contract volume dropping by 10.31%, indicating weak demand. Caught between high costs and weak reality, oil mills are accumulating inventory, and feed enterprises mainly make purchases based on rigid demand [5]. 3.2. Palm Oil (P) - **Viewpoints**: Short - term, medium - term, and intraday views are all "strong and volatile". The reference view is also "strong and volatile" [6][7]. - **Core Logic**: The palm oil market is showing a significant differentiation pattern. The Malaysian palm oil market has declined for four consecutive days, mainly due to a 16.4% year - on - year decline in Malaysia's exports from November 1 - 25, which has intensified market concerns about the weakening supply - demand situation. Domestic palm oil inventory has increased by 35,100 tons to 591,600 tons, with continuous supply pressure. Recently, the trend of palm oil is closely linked to the international oil and fat sector. After a continuous decline, the palm oil market may fluctuate strongly due to the rebound of US soybean oil futures prices [7]. 3.3. Soybean Oil (Y) - **Viewpoints**: Short - term and medium - term views are "volatile", and the intraday view is "strong and volatile". The reference view is "strong and volatile" [6]. - **Core Logic**: Supported by the cost of US soybeans, US bio - fuel policies, US soybean oil inventory, domestic soybean cost, supply rhythm, and oil mill inventory [6].

| 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑 | | --- | --- | --- | | | | 南美种种进度低于去年同期，且本周及未来十五天降雨展望低于正常水平。利多盘 | | 豆粕 | | 面。但国内目前大豆及豆粕库存供应偏高，好在现货油厂销售压力下降，存在挺价 | | ★ | 短线偏多震荡 | 心理。中美会晤结果显示，美豆进口关税问题仍未得到有效解决。贸易成本叠加巴 | | | | 西种植升水，短线暂震荡偏多，关注南美大豆种植天气后续进展。 | | 菜粕 | | 沿海油厂菜籽零库存，零压榨，低进口，但港口库存依然同比偏高，现货降价去库。 | | ★ | 短线整理 | 基本面暂无大波动预期。菜粕昨日冲高回落，短线整理行情。关注豆粕端带动以及 | | | | 中加贸易后续进展。 | | 棕榈油 | | 棕榈油阶段性供需偏弱状态，11 月马棕榈油前 20 日出口数据环比数据进一步走弱， | | | 偏弱整理 | 打压棕榈油价格昨日继续收跌。11 月马棕榈油累库预期依然存在，看多暂观望。 | | ★ | | | | | | 国内豆油库存环比下降，但仍高于五年同期。中美关税未能彻底解决美豆进口成本 | | 豆油 | ...