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光大期货:12月31日能源化工日报
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-31 01:16
燃料油: 周二,上期所燃料油主力合约FU2603收平,报2473元/吨;低硫燃料油主力合约LU2603收跌0.23%,报 2977元/吨。我国2026年第一批低硫燃料油出口退税配额下发,数量为800万吨,与去年同期持平。从基 本面看,低硫燃料油市场结构维持在当前水平,高硫燃料油市场则仍有支撑。新加坡预计在未来几周迎 来稳定的低硫燃料油调油组分到货,将持续增加当地现有的库存。亚洲低硫市场预计在1-2月都将保持 供应充足。高硫供应也相对充足,不过受安装脱硫塔的船舶数量增加的推动,下游船用油销售持续走 强,亚洲高硫燃料油市场继续获得一些支撑。短期FU和LU绝对价格或跟随油价波动,上周FU仓单再度 增加,或对盘面产生额外压力。 沥青: 热点栏目 自选股 数据中心 行情中心 资金流向 模拟交易 客户端 原油: 周二油价震荡回落,其中WTI 2月合约收盘下跌0.13美元至57.95美元/桶,跌幅0.22%。布伦特2月合约收 盘下跌0.02美元至61.92美元/桶,跌幅0.03%。SC2602合约夜盘收盘在437元/桶,下跌1.6元/桶,跌幅为 0.36%。受新年假期影响,美国能源服务公司贝克休斯本周提前三天发布能源企业活 ...
光大期货:12月26日能源化工日报
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 01:27
热点栏目 自选股 数据中心 行情中心 资金流向 模拟交易 客户端 原油: 周四WTI与布伦特原油期货因圣诞节假期休市,SC2602以444.7元/桶收盘,上涨1.7元/桶,涨幅为 0.38%。俄罗斯今年的石油和凝析油产量与2024年大致持平,约为5.16亿吨,即约1032万桶/日。诺瓦克 称,俄罗斯将继续以OPEC+形式开展工作。全球石油市场保持平衡,OPEC+机制在双向调节产量方面 成效显著。荷兰银行ING认为,2026年石油盈余将对油价产生影响。在OPEC+决定以快于预期的速度逐 步取消供应削减措施后,石油市场的盈余量在2026年内势必会有所增加。尽管今年价格表现疲软,但非 OPEC国家的供应预计也将以稳健的速度增长。根据该银行的平衡表,预计到2026年将出现超过每日 200万桶的过剩。进入假期,油价预计延续震荡运行。 燃料油: 周四,上期所燃料油主力合约FU2603收涨0.61%,报2489元/吨;低硫燃料油主力合约LU2603收涨 0.33%,报3016元/吨。截至12月24日当周,富查伊拉燃料油库存录1068.1万桶,环比前一周减少224.7万 桶(17.38%)。从基本面看,低硫燃料油市场结构小幅 ...
美国强化对委内瑞拉封锁油价震荡,三?液体化?周度继续累库-20251223
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-23 00:52
板块逻辑: 对2026年商品期货的充分讨论与分析后,在主力合约相继转移至05合 约后,市场开始进入了资金主导的预期交易。聚烯烃被作为空配,期价再 创新低;PX因供需偏紧的预期,成为多配首选,利润创年内新高。这种极 致的价差也很可能因为资金的扰动出现反向波动,关注强势品种月差的阶 段性见顶。周一公布库存的三大液化品种,EB、BZ和EG,全部都实现了库 存的环比走高,BZ库存甚至环比增加5%,BZ和EB港口库存位于五年最高, EG库存也向五年中位靠拢。 原油:俄乌及委内地缘持续扰动,油价延续震荡 沥青:美委局势再度升温,沥青期价上涨 高硫燃油:地缘带动高硫燃油期价上涨 低硫燃油:低硫燃油跟随原油上涨 甲醇:沿海内地均偏僵持,甲醇震荡看待 尿素:供应需求双弱,盘面震荡整理 乙二醇:负荷仍有抬升空间,现货流通宽松未改 PX:情绪助推下,PX维持偏强整理,利润持续扩张 PTA:成本提振下预期向好 短纤:上游成本支撑转强,但无法完全转嫁,利润压缩 瓶片:上游原料成本支撑价格 丙烯:现货偏强,PDH降开工预期,PL震荡 PP:检修预期提振,PP震荡 塑料:检修支撑有限,塑料震荡偏弱 苯乙烯:新增出口成交&芳烃氛围偏强,苯乙 ...
美国和中东成品油?幅累库,化?关注?型产业检修计划
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-11 00:46
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The energy and chemical industry continues its weak and volatile trend, with olefins being weak and aromatics showing a slightly stronger pattern [4]. - The decline in crude oil and coal prices has weakened the cost - end of the chemical industry, leading many chemical varieties into a full - line loss situation. There is a possibility that some large - scale petrochemical enterprises will conduct unexpected over - maintenance during the 2026 maintenance season. Therefore, it is risky to continue to chase the decline in the chemical industry, and it may be safer for short - sellers to take profits [3]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Market Outlook 3.1.1 Crude Oil - **View**: Geopolitical premium fluctuates, and supply pressure persists. The EIA has further raised the estimated U.S. crude oil production, and the refining rate has rebounded. The inventory of refined oil products has continued to accumulate, and the total inventory of crude oil and refined oil products has decreased. The production trend of OPEC + is not obvious, and the effective supply of Russian oil has decreased marginally. The market is in a long - short game and is expected to continue to fluctuate [8]. 3.1.2 Asphalt - **View**: The asphalt futures price is weakly volatile. The price has fallen due to the increase in OPEC + production and the possible Russia - Ukraine agreement. The market expects the end - of - year real estate policy to boost the real estate and infrastructure sectors. The pricing of asphalt futures has returned to Shandong spot, and the high valuation is being revised down. The supply - demand is weak, and the inventory pressure is high [9]. 3.1.3 High - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **View**: The support for the high - sulfur fuel oil futures price is insufficient. The increase in OPEC + production, the possible Russia - Ukraine agreement, and the entry into the off - season have led to a decrease in demand. The three driving forces supporting high - sulfur fuel oil are currently weak [9]. 3.1.4 Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **View**: It follows the decline in crude oil. The recent strengthening of natural gas has boosted the demand expectation, but it is also facing negative factors such as the decline in shipping demand, green energy substitution, and high - sulfur substitution. The domestic supply pressure of refined oil products may be transmitted to low - sulfur fuel oil [10]. 3.1.5 PX - **View**: Cost support is poor, and the increase is hindered without further positive support in the market. The international oil price is weakly sorted out, and the naphtha price has followed the decline of the upstream. The PX price has also fallen, and the market's expectation for next year's supply - demand is good, so the adjustment range is limited [12]. 3.1.6 PTA - **View**: The upstream cost support is insufficient, and the price follows the decline, while the basis is relatively strong. The upstream cost support is weak, and there is no further positive support in the polyester industry chain. The PTA fundamentals have no obvious changes, and the spot is slightly tight [12][13]. 3.1.7 Pure Benzene - **View**: Affected by the maintenance news, the price fluctuates. In reality, the import volume has arrived at the port in large quantities, the port inventory has accumulated rapidly, and the downstream demand is weak. In the future, the fundamentals may improve marginally, and the inventory inflection point is approaching [14][15]. 3.1.8 Styrene - **View**: Affected by the maintenance news, the price falls during the day. In the short term, the trading is mainly around liquidity issues. In the future, the improvement of the pure benzene pattern will support styrene, but it will also enter the seasonal inventory accumulation period [17]. 3.1.9 Ethylene Glycol - **View**: Pay attention to the device disturbance pattern when the price is continuously at a low level. After continuous decline, the price is in a narrow - range sorting trend. With the price at a low level, the supply side may have a new reduction, and the market sentiment can be moderately restored [18][19]. 3.1.10 Short - Fiber - **View**: The price is dragged down by the ethylene glycol cost, and the processing fee is under pressure. The upstream polyester raw material price fluctuates and falls, and the short - fiber production and sales are average, and the inventory slightly increases [20][22]. 3.1.11 Polyester Bottle Chips - **View**: The upstream cost support weakens, and the price center moves down. The continuous decline of the upstream raw material price has weakened the support for polyester bottle chips, and the price has fallen to a low level, resulting in good trading volume [23]. 3.1.12 Methanol - **View**: The unloading in coastal areas is less than expected, and the supply - demand in the inland area provides support, so methanol fluctuates and sorts out. The inventory in the port area has decreased, mainly due to the back - flowing of goods to the inland area and the less - than - expected unloading of arriving goods. The short - term near - end is still restricted by factors such as high inventory and concentrated import arrivals [26][27]. 3.1.13 Urea - **View**: Both support and suppression are significant, and the market fluctuates and sorts out. The daily output of urea is at a relatively high level, and the demand side is supported by off - season storage, compound fertilizer procurement, and export port collection. The inventory of enterprises continues to decline, and the market is in a stalemate [27][28]. 3.1.14 LLDPE (Plastic) - **View**: The maintenance support is still limited, and the expectation of real estate policy is released during the session, so the plastic fluctuates. The oil price fluctuates, the coal price is weak, the real estate policy expectation is slightly released, the self - fundamental support is limited, and the demand is gradually entering the off - season [31]. 3.1.15 PP - **View**: The expectation of real estate policy is released during the session, and PP fluctuates. The real estate policy expectation is released, the oil price fluctuates, the coal price is weak, the PDH profit is still under pressure, and the PP downstream is in the off - season, with a cautious purchasing attitude [32]. 3.1.16 PL (Propylene) - **View**: The spot is strong, but the downstream powder still has a drag, so PL fluctuates. The inventory of propylene enterprises is controllable, the downstream buying is cautious, and the weak downstream PP price drags down PL through the low powder start - up rate [33]. 3.1.17 PVC - **View**: Marginal enterprises reduce production, and PVC takes profits when the price is low. The market's expectation for policies has cooled down. Marginal enterprises have reduced production, but the over - supply expectation has not been reversed. The downstream start - up is seasonally weak, and the export order is light [34]. 3.1.18 Caustic Soda - **View**: The price of liquid chlorine drops rapidly, and short positions in caustic soda take profits. The market's expectation for policies has cooled down. The supply - demand expectation of caustic soda is poor, the price drop of liquid chlorine has pushed up the cost of caustic soda, and the upstream reduction expectation is increasing [35][36]. 3.2 Variety Data Monitoring 3.2.1 Energy and Chemical Daily Index Monitoring - **Inter - period Spread**: The report provides the latest values and change values of the inter - period spreads of various varieties such as Brent, Dubai, PX, PTA, etc. [39] - **Basis and Warehouse Receipts**: The report shows the basis, change values, and warehouse receipts of various varieties such as asphalt, high - sulfur fuel oil, low - sulfur fuel oil, etc. [40] - **Inter - variety Spread**: The report presents the latest values and change values of the inter - variety spreads of various combinations such as 1 - month PP - 3MA, 5 - month TA - EG, etc. [42] 3.2.2 Chemical Basis and Spread Monitoring No specific data summary content is provided in the text. 3.3 Commodity Index - **Comprehensive Index**: The commodity 20 index is 2577.38, up 0.65%; the industrial product index is 2189.12, up 0.17%; the PPI commodity index is 1356.51, up 0.63% [281]. - **Sector Index**: The energy index on December 10, 2025, is 1107.95, with a daily decline of 0.27%, a decline of 1.59% in the past 5 days, a decline of 5.29% in the past month, and a decline of 9.77% since the beginning of the year [282].
光大期货矿能源化工类日报12.03
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-03 01:31
Oil Market - Oil prices declined on Tuesday, with WTI January contract closing at $58.64 per barrel, down $0.68, a decrease of 1.15% [2][17] - Brent February contract closed at $62.45 per barrel, down $0.72, a decrease of 1.14% [2][17] - Russian oil product exports from Tuapse port are expected to increase to 1.123 million tons in December, a 21.4% increase from the initial plan of 895,000 tons per day in November [2][17] - OPEC+ members will begin annual oil production capacity assessments starting next year, which will inform production quotas for 2027 [2][17] - Despite cautious production increase plans from OPEC+, limited support for oil prices is anticipated, with expectations of continued price fluctuations [2][17] Fuel Oil - The main contract for fuel oil on the Shanghai Futures Exchange fell by 0.2% to 2469 yuan per ton, while low-sulfur fuel oil rose by 0.63% to 3035 yuan per ton [18][19] - The closure of the arbitrage window between East and West is expected to reduce the volume of low-sulfur fuel oil arriving in Singapore in December [18][19] - The high-sulfur fuel oil market is expected to face ample supply due to stable demand [18][19] Asphalt - The main asphalt contract on the Shanghai Futures Exchange dropped by 2.41% to 2916 yuan per ton [20] - November showed weak supply and demand characteristics, with total domestic asphalt supply expected at 2.53 million tons, a 15.2% decrease month-on-month [20] - Supply is expected to decrease further in December, but the decline may be limited due to low demand in northern regions [20] Rubber - The main rubber contract on the Shanghai Futures Exchange rose by 110 yuan per ton to 15360 yuan per ton [21] - Global natural rubber production is forecasted to increase by 2.7% in October to 1.496 million tons, while consumption is expected to decrease by 4.2% [21] - The rubber market is anticipated to remain volatile due to weak supply and demand fundamentals [21] PX, PTA, and MEG - TA601 closed at 4752 yuan per ton, down 0.21%, while EG2601 closed at 3877 yuan per ton, down 0.13% [22] - PX futures closed at 6912 yuan per ton, down 0.26%, with spot prices at $851 per ton [22] - Downstream demand is gradually weakening, with polyester production remaining resilient but lacking strong momentum [22] Methanol - Methanol prices showed slight fluctuations, with Taicang spot prices at 2132 yuan per ton [22] - Domestic production is expected to slightly decline in December, while import volumes are anticipated to decrease from high levels [22] - Overall, methanol prices are expected to remain strong in the short term, with a focus on strategies involving methanol and polyolefins [22] Polyolefins - Mainstream prices for polypropylene in East China range from 6320 to 6500 yuan per ton, with various production margins reported [23][24] - Supply is expected to increase as previously shut facilities resume operations, while downstream orders are anticipated to weaken [24] - The market is expected to experience bottom-side fluctuations if crude oil prices remain stable [24] PVC - PVC market prices in East China showed a slight upward trend, with various grades priced between 4480 and 4700 yuan per ton [25] - Supply is expected to grow as maintenance periods for enterprises are low, but demand from the real estate sector is anticipated to weaken [25] - PVC prices may trend towards the bottom due to improved basis and reduced export barriers [25] Urea - Urea futures prices remained stable, closing at 1687 yuan per ton, with slight fluctuations in the spot market [26] - Supply levels are gradually decreasing as some gas-based enterprises reduce output [26] - Demand remains supported by essential needs and reserve requirements, with expectations of continued price fluctuations [26] Soda Ash - Soda ash futures prices fluctuated, closing at 1183 yuan per ton, with stable spot market prices [27] - Supply is expected to increase as more facilities resume operations, while demand remains focused on low-price replenishment [27] - The market is expected to remain in a bottom range due to weak driving factors [27] Glass - Glass futures prices showed a slight decline, closing at 1034 yuan per ton, while the spot market remained firm [28] - The industry is experiencing frequent changes in production lines, with stable daily melting capacity [28] - Demand remains positive, but new driving factors are limited, leading to a slight market sentiment decline [28]
光大期货:11月27日能源化工日报
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-27 04:12
Oil Market - Oil prices increased on Wednesday, with WTI January contract closing at $58.65 per barrel, up $0.70, a rise of 1.21% [1] - Brent January contract closed at $63.13 per barrel, up $0.65, a rise of 1.04% [1] - EIA reported an increase in U.S. crude oil, gasoline, and distillate inventories, with crude oil inventory rising by 2.774 million barrels to 426.929 million barrels as of November 21 [1] - Baker Hughes reported a decrease in the number of active oil and gas rigs in the U.S., with a total rig count down by 10 to 544, the lowest since September [1] Fuel Oil - The main contract for fuel oil on the Shanghai Futures Exchange fell by 0.16% to 2447 yuan/ton, while low-sulfur fuel oil rose by 0.33% to 3013 yuan/ton [2] - China's bonded marine fuel oil imports in October were 518,800 tons, down 4.53% month-on-month and down 23.19% year-on-year [2] - High-sulfur fuel oil market remains supported by strong downstream demand from marine fuel and refineries [2] Asphalt - The main asphalt contract on the Shanghai Futures Exchange fell by 1.02% to 3019 yuan/ton [2] - Domestic asphalt production plans for December are around 2.23 million tons, a decrease of 20,000 tons month-on-month [2] - Current asphalt prices are stable around 3000 yuan/ton, with expectations of continued loose supply-demand dynamics [2] Rubber - The main rubber contract on the Shanghai Futures Exchange rose by 70 yuan/ton to 15195 yuan/ton [3] - Supply and demand are weak due to reduced tire production and adverse weather conditions affecting rubber production [3] - The cancellation of warehouse receipts has led to a record low in warehouse receipts, indicating potential support for rubber prices [3] PX, PTA, and MEG - TA601 closed at 4684 yuan/ton, up 0.6%, while EG2601 closed at 3896 yuan/ton, up 0.59% [4] - PX futures closed at 6774 yuan/ton, up 0.83%, with spot prices at $829 per ton [4] - PTA supply is expected to decrease, while downstream polyester production is anticipated to increase [5] Methanol - Methanol prices are showing strength, with Taicang spot prices at 2088 yuan/ton [6] - Domestic supply remains high, but Iranian plant shutdowns may lead to a significant drop in imports in December [6] - The market is expected to see a rebound in methanol prices, but with an upper limit due to weak downstream polyethylene prices [6] Polyolefins - Polypropylene prices are under pressure with production margins negative for various production methods [7] - High supply levels are expected to continue, while demand is marginally weakening [7] - The market is transitioning to a supply strong and demand weak scenario, with inventory pressures increasing [7] PVC - PVC prices are adjusting downwards in various regions, with supply remaining high and demand slowing due to a slowdown in real estate construction [8] - The market is expected to stabilize at lower levels, with potential for bottoming out due to reduced export barriers [8] Urea - Urea futures prices increased by 1.29% to 1654 yuan/ton, with strong demand reflected in high sales rates in several regions [9] - Domestic supply remains high, with production levels stable and no signs of reduced output [9] - International market dynamics, particularly from India, may impact future pricing [9] Soda Ash - Soda ash futures prices remained stable at 1175 yuan/ton, with positive market sentiment driving demand [10] - Supply levels are stable, but future pressures may arise from new production capacities [10] - The market is expected to continue its low-level wide fluctuations [10] Glass - Glass futures prices rose by 1.87% to 1037 yuan/ton, with the market showing signs of recovery [11] - Demand is improving, with production rates in key regions exceeding 100% [11] - The market sentiment is cautiously optimistic, with potential for further price increases if demand continues to strengthen [11]
能化个别品种今日反弹,但板块弱势依旧-20251021
Tian Fu Qi Huo· 2025-10-21 12:05
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The energy and chemical sector remains weak, with the downward trend driven by the over - capacity of the chemical industry, the decline in crude oil costs, and the short - selling of market funds. Most varieties have seen a decline of over 10% since mid - September, and short positions can still be held [1][2] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs (1) Crude Oil - Logic: Geopolitical influence on crude oil is weakening, and the macro - drive is bearish. The main reason for the downward trend is the excess supply. OPEC + has increased production, and inventories have been rising. The downward trend continues, and attention should be paid to whether the April low can be broken [3] - Technical Analysis: The daily - level and hourly - level structures are both in a downward trend. The intraday performance is weak, and the short - position should be held with the short - term pressure at 447 for the 12 - contract [3] (2) Styrene (EB) - Logic: Although the supply - demand situation has slightly improved due to increased maintenance, port inventories are still accumulating, and there is a risk of price collapse due to the approaching seasonal inventory accumulation in January. Do not chase short positions [5][8] - Technical Analysis: The hourly - level structure is in a downward trend. The intraday rebound is limited, and the short - position should be held with the short - term pressure at 6610 [8] (3) Rubber - Logic: The supply in Southeast Asia is expected to increase in the fourth quarter, and domestic inventories are high. The cost support is weakening [10] - Technical Analysis: The daily - level and hourly - level structures are in a downward trend. The intraday increase is a rebound. The short - position should be held with the stop - profit at 15450 [10] (4) Synthetic Rubber (BR) - Logic: The supply - demand contradiction is not obvious in the short term, but the cost of crude oil and butadiene is declining, which may drive the price of synthetic rubber down [12][14] - Technical Analysis: The daily - level and hourly - level structures are in a downward trend. The intraday increase is a rebound. The short - position should be held with the stop - profit at 11300 [14] (5) PX - Logic: The supply - demand situation has slightly improved, but the high - supply pattern remains. The main driving factor is the cost of crude oil [18] - Technical Analysis: The hourly - level structure is in a downward trend. The intraday rebound is limited. The short - position should be held with the stop - profit at 6460 - 6480 [18] (6) PTA - Logic: The supply pressure is large, and the demand is stable. The main driving factor is the cost of crude oil [20] - Technical Analysis: The hourly - level structure is in a downward trend. The intraday rebound is limited. The short - position should be held with the stop - profit at 4470 [20] (7) PP - Logic: The supply pressure is high, and the demand is weak both at home and abroad. The cost is also under downward pressure [22] - Technical Analysis: The hourly - level structure is in a downward trend. After taking profit, there is no good entry point, so continue to wait and see [22] (8) Methanol - Logic: There is a long - position opportunity for the 01 - contract in the future due to seasonal factors, but the short - term supply is high and inventories are high. Pay attention to the technical signal and the gas - restriction time in Iran [26] - Technical Analysis: The daily - level and hourly - level structures are in a downward trend. The short - position should be held with the stop - profit at 2320. Consider long - position after breaking through the pressure [26] (9) PVC - Logic: The supply is high, the demand from the real - estate sector is low, and the inventory is accumulating [29] - Technical Analysis: The daily - level and hourly - level structures are in a downward trend. The short - position should be held with the short - term pressure at 4800 [29] (10) Ethylene Glycol (EG) - Logic: The supply is increasing, and the inventory is accumulating, indicating a weakening supply - demand situation [30] - Technical Analysis: The daily - level and hourly - level structures are in a downward trend. The short - position should be held with the short - term pressure at 4060 [30] (11) Plastic - Logic: The supply pressure is increasing, and the demand is weak. The cost is under downward pressure [32] - Technical Analysis: The daily - level and hourly - level structures are in a downward trend. The short - position should be held with the short - term pressure at 6940 [32] (12) Soda Ash - Logic: The supply and inventory are high, the demand is not expected to improve, and the macro - drive is downward. The downward pressure on the price continues [36] - Technical Analysis: The hourly - level structure is in a downward trend. The short - position should be held with the short - term pressure at 1260 [36] (13) Caustic Soda - Logic: The supply pressure is increasing in the medium - term, and the demand is stable. The driving force is bearish [37] - Technical Analysis: The hourly - level structure is in a downward trend. After taking profit, there is no good entry point, so continue to wait and see [39]
贸易紧张局势略缓和,能源化?供需偏弱格局依旧承压
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-14 01:53
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Most of the energy and chemical products are rated as "oscillating weakly", including crude oil, asphalt, high - sulfur fuel oil, low - sulfur fuel oil, PX, PTA, pure benzene, styrene, ethylene glycol, short - fiber, polyester bottle - chip, LLDPE, PP, PL; methanol and urea are rated as "oscillating"; PVC and caustic soda are also rated as "oscillating" [9][10][13][14][15][17][18][20][21][22][24][29][30][31][32][33] 2. Core View of the Report - The overall supply - demand pattern of the energy and chemical industry remains weak. Although there are some temporary positive factors such as the easing of trade tensions and the progress of the peace agreement in the Middle East, the fundamental pressure persists. The industry is still dominated by the high - growth production period of OPEC +, facing the pressure of accelerated crude oil inventory accumulation. Most product prices are expected to show an oscillating and weakening trend [2][3][4] 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Quotes and Views 3.1.1 Crude Oil - **View**: Macroeconomic factors affect the rhythm, and the fundamentals are continuously under pressure. Global supply is in an increasing period dominated by the high - growth production of OPEC +. Later, there will be pressure of accelerated crude oil inventory accumulation due to the decline of refinery operations. The geopolitical support is weakening, and the macro - risk is fluctuating. The short - term macro - factors play a more significant role. The oil price may rebound but the downward trend is hard to reverse [9] - **Market News**: OPEC predicts that global oil demand will increase by 1.3 million barrels per day in 2025 and maintain the growth forecast of 1.38 million barrels per day in 2026. OPEC's crude oil production in September increased by 524,000 barrels per day to 28.44 million barrels per day. India and the US are expected to reach a trade agreement before the autumn deadline, and India hopes to buy more energy and natural gas from the US. World leaders participated in the signing ceremony of the Gaza peace agreement [9] 3.1.2 Asphalt - **View**: The spot price is continuously falling, and the asphalt futures price is also falling. The absolute price of asphalt is over - valued, and the monthly spread of asphalt is expected to decline with the increase of warehouse receipts [10] - **Main Logic**: OPEC + will continue to increase production in November, Saudi Arabia has lowered the export premium to Asia, the Middle East situation has cooled down, and the trade conflict has put pressure on the crude oil price, which in turn suppresses the asphalt futures price. The asphalt spot price is falling, the production plan in October has increased by 19% year - on - year, the supply tension has been greatly relieved, and the over - valued premium is starting to decline [10] 3.1.3 High - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **View**: The expectation of production increase and the cooling of geopolitical situation lead to the decline of high - sulfur fuel oil futures price. Geopolitical upgrading has a short - term impact on the price, and attention should be paid to the changes in the Russia - Ukraine situation [10] - **Main Logic**: OPEC + will continue to increase production in November, Saudi Arabia has lowered the export premium to Asia, and the end of the Palestine - Israel conflict is negative for high - sulfur fuel oil. Although the processing demand of domestic refineries is increasing, the demand for gasoline in the US is weak, and the power generation demand in the Middle East is lower than expected, so the overall demand for fuel oil is still weak [10] 3.1.4 Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **View**: Low - sulfur fuel oil follows the decline of crude oil. It is affected by green fuel substitution and high - sulfur substitution, with limited demand space, but the current valuation is low and it follows the fluctuation of crude oil [12] - **Main Logic**: Low - sulfur fuel oil follows the decline of crude oil. It faces negative factors such as the decline of shipping demand, green energy substitution, and high - sulfur substitution. The reduction of export tax rebates for refined oil in China may lead to an increase in supply and a decrease in demand for low - sulfur fuel oil [12] 3.1.5 Methanol - **View**: There is still capital gambling on the impact of Iran - related factors, and methanol rebounds cautiously. It is expected to show an oscillating trend in the short term [24] - **Main Logic**: On October 13, the methanol futures price rebounded. Some capital is gambling on the news that the unloading of Iranian - sanctioned ships may be blocked. Although the port inventory of methanol is still at a relatively high level, considering the high probability of Iranian - related disturbances in winter, methanol still has the value of low - level buying. However, it is restricted by the overall weak sentiment of the energy and chemical industry and the weak downstream olefin market [24] 3.1.6 Urea - **View**: There is a short - term improvement in transactions, but the downward pressure trend continues. The fundamental pattern remains unchanged, and the futures price is expected to be under pressure after a short - term positive period [24] - **Main Logic**: On October 13, driven by the expected monthly guiding price of urea announced by the nitrogen fertilizer association in the next half - year, the downstream transactions improved and the futures price rose briefly. However, the fundamental pattern remains unchanged, and it is necessary to wait for the agricultural demand after the autumn sowing [24] 3.1.7 Ethylene Glycol - **View**: The port inventory has reached an inflection point and will accumulate slightly in the short term. The long - term inventory accumulation pressure is large, and the price is expected to oscillate weakly. Attention should be paid to the TA01 - 05 reverse spread [20] - **Main Logic**: The oil price is oscillating weakly, and the cost support is weak. The supply of ethylene glycol remains high, the port inventory is continuously accumulating, and the pressure of future arrivals is increasing. It is in a stage of weakening supply - demand balance, and the spot market is loose [20] 3.1.8 PX - **View**: After the oil price breaks through and then recovers, PX's supply and demand are both strong, and its profit is adjusted within a certain range. It is expected to oscillate within a range [13] - **Main Logic**: Trump's attitude has eased, and the international oil price has rebounded slightly after breaking through the low level. PX has followed the cost and fallen slightly. Fundamentally, there is no significant change. PTA has no further production reduction plan, and the polyester load is relatively stable, which provides some support for PX demand. However, PX's own supply is still in a strengthening trend [13] 3.1.9 PTA - **View**: There is no further production reduction plan, and the processing fee is expected to be under pressure. It will follow the cost and oscillate weakly, and attention should be paid to the TA01 - 05 reverse spread [14][15] - **Main Logic**: The international oil price broke through and fell last Friday, and although it rebounded later, the cost support has been slightly dragged down. PTA factories have no further production reduction plan, and some devices will increase their load in the short term. With the expectation of new device commissioning, the basis is weak. The downstream polyester demand provides certain support, and the sales of polyester yarn have increased under the promotion of price concessions [14][15] 3.1.10 Short - Fiber - **View**: The price is dragged down by the cost, but the processing fee has a certain support. The absolute value will follow the raw material price [21] - **Main Logic**: The upstream market is generally weak, and the short - fiber price has oscillated and fallen due to the cost. At a low price, it has triggered some speculative stockpiling, and the sales have increased slightly. It is expected to follow the upstream price in the short term, and the processing fee has some support [21] 3.1.11 Polyester Bottle - Chip - **View**: The low price has triggered speculative replenishment, and the processing fee has been further repaired. The absolute value will follow the raw material price, and the support at the lower end of the processing fee has increased [22] - **Main Logic**: Due to Trump's attitude easing over the weekend, the upstream raw material price did not fall deeply. The low price of bottle - chips has triggered some speculative replenishment, and combined with factory production reduction, the processing fee of polyester bottle - chips has been further repaired [22] 3.1.12 LLDPE - **View**: The fundamental support is limited, and it oscillates weakly under the influence of macro - factors [29] - **Main Logic**: Recently, the overall energy and chemical market has been oscillating weakly, and LLDPE has followed. The oil price is oscillating, and although the US has increased sanctions on Iran - related entities, the Iranian oil supply is still stable. The global supply is in an increasing period, and there is pressure of supply surplus. The plastic's own fundamental support is limited, and the peak season is coming to an end, so the upper - and middle - stream enterprises have the intention to reduce inventory at high prices [29] 3.1.13 PP - **View**: The cost support is limited, and it oscillates weakly [30] - **Main Logic**: The Sino - US trade friction has intensified again. The oil price is oscillating, and the supply is in an increasing period with the pressure of supply surplus. PP's own fundamental support is limited, with high production and limited demand, and the high - level inventory will suppress the price. It is expected to be weak in the short term, and attention should be paid to the change of maintenance [30] 3.1.14 PL - **View**: The raw material support has weakened, and it oscillates weakly [31] - **Main Logic**: The market sentiment is bearish, and downstream buyers are cautious. Enterprises have difficulty in selling products and have to offer discounts. The regional differentiation is intensifying, and the high - price transactions are difficult to achieve [31] 3.1.15 PVC - **View**: There is still fundamental pressure, and it oscillates. The fundamental situation is under pressure, and it is expected to run weakly. Attention should be paid to the impact of Sino - US tariffs and the 14th Five - Year Plan on market expectations [32] - **Main Logic**: At the macro - level, Sino - US tariff disputes have arisen again. At the micro - level, the PVC fundamental situation is under pressure, with the cost moving down. The upstream autumn maintenance will increase in mid - October, the downstream start - up rate is weak, the export orders have improved, and the calcium carbide price is under pressure [32] 3.1.16 Caustic Soda - **View**: The spot price has stabilized, and the short - term spot supply and demand have improved. The pressure on the spot market has been relieved, and short - positions should be closed at the appropriate time [33] - **Main Logic**: At the macro - level, Sino - US tariff disputes have arisen again. At the micro - level, the short - term spot supply and demand of caustic soda have improved. The procurement of some enterprises has relieved the pressure on 32% caustic soda in Shandong. The non - aluminum peak season is coming to an end, and the low inventory may drive non - aluminum enterprises to buy at low prices. The production of caustic soda will decline in mid - October due to maintenance [33] 3.2 Variety Data Monitoring 3.2.1 Energy and Chemical Daily Index Monitoring - **Inter - period Spread**: Different products have different changes in inter - period spreads. For example, the M1 - M2 spread of Brent is 0.48 (change: 0.03), and the 1 - 5 - month spread of PX is - 52 (change: - 10) [34] - **Basis and Warehouse Receipts**: The basis and warehouse receipts of various products also vary. For example, the basis of asphalt is 178 (change: 16), and the warehouse receipts are 43,900 [35] - **Inter - variety Spread**: The inter - variety spreads, such as 1 - month PP - 3MA, 5 - month TA - EG, etc., also show different changes [37] 3.2.2 Chemical Basis and Spread Monitoring - The report also monitors the basis and spread of various chemical products such as methanol, urea, styrene, etc., but the specific content is not fully presented in the text [38][51][63] 3.3 Commodity Index - **Comprehensive Index**: The comprehensive index of CITIC Futures commodities on October 13, 2025, shows that the commodity index is 2233.00 (+0.01%), the commodity 20 index is 2525.09 (+0.17%), and the industrial products index is 2211.57 (-0.64%) [279] - **Sector Index**: The energy index on October 13, 2025, is 1139.91, with a daily decline of 1.42%, a 5 - day decline of 7.10%, a 1 - month decline of 4.63%, and a decline of 7.17% since the beginning of the year [281]
能源化策略周报:OPEC+可能持续增产拖累油价,??醇港?库存五年最低将?正套-20250930
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-30 02:41
Group 1: Investment Rating for the Industry - The report does not explicitly mention an overall industry investment rating [1][2][3] Group 2: Core Views of the Report - OPEC+ may continue to increase production, which could drag down oil prices. The ethylene glycol port inventory is at a five - year low, and a positive spread trading strategy is recommended. For loss - making varieties with low inventory pressure, a positive spread trading strategy can be held during the holiday, and it is not advisable to hold large - position unilateral positions. If holding positions, polyolefins with continuously innovative high production are preferred. The energy and chemical sector still oscillates with crude oil as the anchor. A light - position short - selling can be tried on pre - holiday rebounds, and low - inventory products can be intervened through positive spread trading [1][2][3] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Market Outlook - The energy and chemical market is expected to continue to oscillate with crude oil as the anchor. Pre - holiday rebounds can be short - sold with a light position, and low - inventory products can be traded through positive spreads [3] 2. Variety Analysis Crude Oil - Geopolitical disturbances are frequent. The end of the Israel - Hamas conflict is optimistic, but the actual supply of crude oil has not been affected. The later focus of the geopolitical end is still on the Russia - Ukraine conflict and the Iran nuclear issue. Under the background of OPEC+ accelerating production increase, crude oil will face the double pressure of the peak and decline of refinery start - up and OPEC+ accelerating production increase. The short - term view is oscillatory, and risk control should be noted during the holiday [9][10] Asphalt - It follows the oscillation of crude oil and continues to compress profits. The October asphalt production plan increases by 19% year - on - year, and the supply tension problem is greatly alleviated. The high premium of asphalt is expected to decline, and the price difference between months is expected to fall with the increase of warehouse receipts [11] High - Sulfur Fuel Oil - Geopolitical disturbances drive the oscillatory price of fuel oil. The export of Russian fuel oil reached a record high in September, but geopolitical disturbances may cause the export expectation to decline significantly. The demand expectation has improved, but the support drivers are unstable. Geopolitical escalation's impact on price is short - term, and the change of the Russia - Ukraine situation should be concerned [11] Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil - It follows the oscillation of crude oil. It faces negative factors such as the decline of shipping demand, green energy substitution, and high - sulfur substitution. The supply is expected to increase and the demand to decline, and it is expected to run at a low valuation and follow the fluctuation of crude oil [13] Methanol - The external procurement of olefins in the inland continues, and the methanol futures price oscillates. The inventory pressure in the inland is limited, but the near - month port inventory pressure is still large. Some funds may still bargain - hunt at low prices. Low - long opportunities can be concerned from September to October [26] Urea - Pre - holiday stocking is basically over, and the futures price is under pressure under the loose supply - demand situation. The current winter storage and export expectations are not good, and it is expected to be weakly sorted out [27] Ethylene Glycol - The port inventory hits a new low again, and the pattern of near - strong and far - weak continues. Although there is an expectation of a stocking inflection point in the port, the short - term price decline stops slightly, but the rebound height is limited, and interval operation is recommended [20] PX - There is cost support, but the supply - demand expectation weakens, and the processing fee is under pressure. The upstream naphtha is relatively strong, and the supply is at a high level. The short - term price oscillates within the interval, and the change of downstream PTA devices should be concerned [14] PTA - As the holiday approaches, the negotiation is light. The upstream cost has certain support, but the downstream negotiation is light. The price follows the cost to oscillate and sort out, and attention should be paid to the TA01 - 05 reverse spread [15] Short - Fiber - Downstream pre - holiday replenishment is mostly completed. The cost is weak, and the market lacks a clear direction. The short - fiber price is expected to maintain a bottom - interval oscillation [22] Bottle Chip - The driving force is limited, and it follows the upstream fluctuation. The upstream polyester raw materials oscillate, and the support for the bottle chip price weakens. The supply - demand side has no obvious change, and the short - term price oscillates within the interval [23] PP - Before the holiday, both long and short sides are cautious. It has fallen below the June low, and there is a slight rebound near the previous low. The supply side is still in an incremental state, and the upstream and mid - stream inventory pressure still exists. The short - term view is oscillatory [30] Propylene - It follows the fluctuation of PP, and PL oscillates in the short term. The market sentiment is slightly boosted, but the expectation for the future is still bearish, and the operation is cautious [31] Plastic - Before the holiday, both long and short sides are cautious. The short - term price decline has led to an increase in downstream transactions. Although the downstream start - up improvement is slow, there is still some demand support. The supply side still has certain pressure, and the short - term view is oscillatory [29] Pure Benzene - The pre - holiday wait - and - see sentiment is obvious, and it oscillates weakly. The downstream pre - holiday stocking makes the structure of pure benzene stronger, but according to the current maintenance and production - start plans, it will be in a state of oversupply by the end of the year, especially with large import pressure in October [16][18] Styrene - Before the holiday, there is a wait - and - see sentiment and port stocking. The cost - side support gradually appears, the domestic production supply decreases, and the downstream demand is good, but the port inventory has a continuous stocking expectation. The profit is at a low level, and an attempt can be made to widen the profit, with a rebound - shorting idea [18][19] PVC - The market sentiment cools down, and it oscillates. The macro - level policy has been implemented, and the market sentiment has cooled down. The fundamentals are under pressure, but the disk valuation is low, and the decline space is limited [32] Caustic Soda - There is a strong expectation but weak reality, and the disk oscillates. The fundamentals are still under pressure, but the demand expectation is good. The short - term spot decline slows down, and attention should be paid to whether upstream production reduction occurs due to low profit after the holiday and the procurement process of non - aluminum and alumina [32] 3. Variety Data Monitoring Energy and Chemical Daily Indicator Monitoring - The report provides data on inter - period price differences, basis, and inter - variety price differences of various energy and chemical varieties, including Brent, Dubai, PX, PTA, MEG, etc. These data can help investors understand the price relationship and market trends of different varieties [34][35][36] Chemical Basis and Spread Monitoring - Although the report lists various varieties such as methanol, urea, styrene, etc., specific data and analysis are not fully presented in the provided content [37][50][62] 4. Commodity Index - On September 29, 2025, the comprehensive index, commodity 20 index, and industrial product index all showed a decline. The energy index increased by 0.19% on the day, 3.99% in the past 5 days, 1.93% in the past month, and decreased by 0.07% since the beginning of the year [278][280]
能化:日内震荡小时策略无变化
Tian Fu Qi Huo· 2025-09-10 12:56
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core View of the Report The report analyzes the market conditions of various energy and chemical products, including their fundamental logic, technical analysis, and trading strategies. Most products show a bearish or neutral outlook, with suggestions mainly to hold short positions or wait and see. Summary by Variety Crude Oil - Logic: OPEC+ started the second - phase 165,000 barrels/day复产 plan, with an expected large surplus after the first - phase复产. The second - phase复产 combined with the demand shift from peak to off - season will increase supply and decrease demand. South American situation is tense but not significantly worsened, and the fundamental drive is downward [2][3]. - Technical Analysis: Mid - term downward structure on the daily chart, short - term downward structure on the hourly chart. Today's rebound is for testing the short - term pressure at 489 (11 contract) [3]. - Strategy: Hold short positions on the hourly level, with a stop - loss reference of 489 [3]. Styrene (EB) - Logic: Weekly开工 increased slightly but there are unplanned overhauls. Downstream profits are poor, ABS and EPS开工 decreased, and port inventory continued to accumulate. After the autumn overhaul peak, new device commissioning in September - October will bring supply pressure, and the supply - demand pattern is weak [6]. - Technical Analysis: The short - term downward structure on the hourly chart is being tested. Today's intraday is oscillating, and it's a normal repair after the previous sharp drop. Standing above the short - term pressure of 7040 on the 10 - contract challenges the hourly downward structure [6]. - Strategy: Cautiously hold the remaining short positions on the hourly cycle, with a final take - profit at 7180 [6]. Rubber - Logic: Seasonal factors are strong, but there is no weather speculation on the supply side this year. Only short - term typhoons and rainy seasons make raw material prices temporarily strong. Imports increased in August. On the demand side, semi - steel tire开工 dropped significantly, while full - steel tire开工 remained high. The current fundamentals are neutral [9]. - Technical Analysis: Mid - term oscillating structure on the daily chart, upward structure on the hourly chart. Today's intraday is oscillating. After the previous technical breakthrough, the hourly level is considered an upward structure, with short - term support at 15880 [9]. - Strategy: Wait and see on the hourly cycle [9]. Synthetic Rubber (BR) - Logic: There is no major contradiction in the supply - demand of styrene - butadiene rubber. Supply - side device overhauls led to a drop in开工 and output, and downstream semi - steel tire inventory also decreased. The main contradiction lies in the cost side of butadiene. With the arrival of cargo ships, port inventory has increased significantly, and the supply pressure will gradually materialize in the medium - term [13]. - Technical Analysis: Mid - term oscillating/downward structure on the daily chart, waiting for the short - term trend structure to be established on the hourly chart. Today's intraday is oscillating, and the hourly line closed at the lower edge of the oscillation range. Wait for the night session to verify the downward breakthrough [13]. - Strategy: Hold short positions on the 15 - minute small cycle, with a take - profit reference of 11960 on the 15 - minute level [13]. PX - Logic: PX profit recovery and the end of the overhaul peak led to an increase in开工. The overall开工 of PTA decreased, and the previous destocking of PX slowed down. The short - term fundamentals weakened, and more attention should be paid to the cost - end impact of crude oil [16][19]. - Technical Analysis: The short - term downward structure on the hourly chart is being tested. Today's intraday is oscillating, and the hourly cycle's downward trend has not reversed. Pay attention to the 15 - minute upper - edge pressure at 6770 [19]. - Strategy: Hold the remaining short positions on the hourly cycle [19]. PTA - Logic: It lacks its own driving force, and attention should be paid to the cost - end collapse logic of crude oil [20]. - Technical Analysis: Short - term downward structure on the hourly chart. Today's intraday oscillation did not change the downward structure, with the short - term pressure at 4700 [20]. - Strategy: Hold short positions on the hourly cycle, with a take - profit reference of 4700 [20]. PP - Logic: Supply - side开工 increased, and new devices will be put into operation in August - September. Demand entered the peak season, and the supply - demand pressure is not obvious. Attention should be paid to the cost - end collapse logic [23]. - Technical Analysis: Short - term downward structure on the hourly chart. Today's intraday is oscillating, and the short - term pressure at 7090 is far. Pay attention to the 15 - minute short - cycle pressure at 6990, and partial take - profit can be done if it breaks through [23]. - Strategy: Hold short positions on the hourly cycle [23]. Methanol - Logic: Domestic and overseas methanol开工 remained high, and the port inventory continued to accumulate to a five - year high in September. Downstream demand weakened, and the short - term pressure is huge [27]. - Technical Analysis: Mid - term downward/oscillating on the daily chart, short - term downward on the hourly chart. Today's intraday is oscillating, with short - term pressure at 2435 [27]. - Strategy: Cautiously hold the remaining short positions on the hourly cycle, with the hourly line 2435 as the final take - profit [27]. PVC - Logic: Previous overhauls ended,开工 remained at a high of 75%. The strong comprehensive profit of chlor - alkali makes it difficult to reduce PVC supply. Inventory accumulated to the highest level in the same period, and demand is hard to improve before the real estate bottoms out [30]. - Technical Analysis: Mid - term upward structure on the daily chart, short - term downward structure on the hourly chart. Today's intraday is oscillating, and the downward structure remains unchanged after a rebound. The short - term pressure is at 4965 [31][32]. - Strategy: Hold short positions on the hourly cycle [32]. Ethylene Glycol (EG) - Logic: Port inventory is at a multi - year low, making its fundamentals relatively strong compared to other energy and chemical products. However, with the increase in domestic开工, it is expected to enter an inventory - accumulation cycle. Short - term is strong, but medium - term is bearish [34]. - Technical Analysis: Mid - term oscillating/downward structure on the daily chart, short - term downward structure on the hourly chart. Today's intraday oscillation did not change the downward structure, with short - term pressure at 4375 [34]. - Strategy: Convert 15 - minute short positions to hourly positions, with a stop - loss reference of 4375 [34]. Plastic - Logic: PE开工 remained stable, and the demand improvement in the peak season is slow. The fundamental driving force is average [37]. - Technical Analysis: Mid - term oscillating/downward structure on the daily chart, short - term downward structure on the hourly chart. Today's intraday is oscillating, and the short - term pressure at 7365 is far. First, pay attention to the 15 - minute small - cycle pressure at 7305 [37]. - Strategy: Hold short positions on the 15 - minute level, with a stop - loss reference of 7305 [37]. Soda Ash - Logic: After the anti - involution speculation ended, the glass - soda ash with the greatest supply - demand pressure entered the spot - futures regression logic before delivery. The anti - involution had no real impact on soda ash supply, and the over - capacity trend continued. High output and high inventory pressure increased since August, and the supply - demand pattern of strong supply and weak demand remains unchanged [40]. - Technical Analysis: Downward structure on the hourly chart. Today's intraday oscillation did not change the downward structure, with short - term pressure at 1320 [40]. - Strategy: Hold short positions on the hourly cycle [40]. Caustic Soda - Logic: Last week, supply - side output and开工 decreased due to autumn overhauls and transportation restrictions in Shandong during the parade. After the parade, the supply - side speculation may end. Demand - side exports are at a high level but with falling profits. Domestic non - aluminum demand increased in the early peak season, and alumina demand remained high. Overall, supply and demand are both strong, but supply pressure is greater, and the inventory is at a five - year high [42]. - Technical Analysis: Downward structure on the hourly chart. Today's intraday oscillation did not change the downward structure, with short - term pressure at 2625 [42]. - Strategy: Hold short positions on the hourly cycle, with a take - profit reference of 2625 [42].