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Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Geopolitical risks are easing but still pose concerns. Gold prices are approaching the $5000 mark. The U.S. economy shows strength, but geopolitical uncertainties and potential changes in the Fed chairperson may affect market sentiment. Different commodities are expected to have various trends based on their respective fundamentals and macro - economic factors [2][4]. - In the domestic market, there is room for reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cuts this year, which will promote the stable development of the capital market. The A - share market is in a stage of volume contraction and differentiation, with a positive medium - term trend [3]. Summary by Related Catalogs Macro - Overseas: The Q3 2025 real GDP annualized quarterly - on - quarterly final value was slightly revised up to 4.4%, the fastest growth rate in two years, supported by strong exports, reduced inventory drag, and consumer resilience. The core PCE inflation remained at 2.9%, still above the Fed's 2% target. The 11 - month PCE price index was in line with market expectations, and the market priced the next interest rate cut in June. Geopolitical tensions have eased temporarily, but long - term concerns remain. The U.S. dollar index fell to 98.3, the 10Y U.S. Treasury yield was basically flat, and gold and silver reached new highs while copper and oil prices declined [2]. - Domestic: There is still room for reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cuts this year. The A - share market closed higher with a slight increase in trading volume. The market is in a stage of volume contraction and differentiation, with a positive medium - term trend [3]. Precious Metals - International precious metal futures prices continued to rise, with COMEX gold futures breaking through $4900 for the first time, closing up 2.09% at $4938.40 per ounce, and COMEX silver futures up 3.86% at $96.22 per ounce. Geopolitical risks and policy uncertainties have increased the demand for hedging, pushing up precious metal prices. The uncertainty of geopolitical risks and concerns about the independence of the Fed are expected to keep gold and silver prices strong [4][5]. Copper - The main contract of Shanghai copper fluctuated narrowly, and LME copper rebounded slightly. The spot market trading was poor, and the inventory increased. The Q3 2025 U.S. GDP growth rate was revised up, and geopolitical risks led to an increase in global risk - aversion sentiment. Rio Tinto's Q4 production increased by 5% year - on - year. It is expected that copper prices will enter a weak oscillation in the short term, but the downside adjustment space may be limited [6][7]. Aluminum - The main contract of Shanghai aluminum closed at 24055 yuan/ton, up 0.59%. The LME closed at $3137.5 per ton, up 0.64%. The U.S. economic data was mixed, and the geopolitical tension in Greenland eased. The inventory of aluminum ingots decreased slightly this week, but the de - stocking is expected to be difficult to continue with the arrival of the off - season. It is expected that aluminum prices will oscillate [8][9]. Alumina - The main contract of alumina futures closed at 2717 yuan/ton, up 1.8%. Overseas and domestic news has led to a rebound in alumina futures prices, but the actual supply impact is limited, and the oversupply pattern remains unchanged. It is expected that the rebound of alumina prices will not last, and it will mainly oscillate at a low level [10]. Cast Aluminum - The main contract of cast aluminum alloy futures closed at 22855 yuan/ton, up 0.62%. The consumption improvement of cast aluminum is limited, the cost decline is limited, and the supply - side start - up is stable at a low level. The supply - demand is weak on both sides, and it is expected to remain oscillating [11]. Zinc - The main contract of Shanghai zinc oscillated horizontally during the day and strengthened at night, and LME zinc closed up. The U.S. economic performance is strong, the inflation meets expectations, and the dollar falls, boosting zinc prices. The inventory decreased slightly this week, and the global zinc ore supply is expected to tighten. It is expected that zinc prices will maintain a high - level oscillation pattern [12][13]. Lead - The main contract of Shanghai lead oscillated narrowly during the day and horizontally at night, and LME lead oscillated. After the decline of lead prices slowed down, the downstream inquiry enthusiasm improved, and some enterprises started pre - holiday stockpiling. Environmental protection control in Shandong and Hebei has restricted the production of some enterprises, and the supply is expected to tighten. It is expected that lead prices will continue to oscillate stably, but the upward driving force is not strong for now [14][15]. Tin - The main contract of Shanghai tin first declined and then rose during the day and strengthened at night, and LME tin oscillated horizontally. Geopolitical concerns have dissipated, and the U.S. economic data is strong, boosting risk appetite. The terminal order demand is sluggish, the downstream purchasing willingness is not strong, and the supply has no new changes. It is expected that tin prices will continue to oscillate at a high level in the short term [16]. Steel and Iron Products - **Screw and Coil**: Steel futures oscillated. Affected by seasonal demand, market trading weakened. The output of five major steel products was stable, the apparent demand declined, and the inventory gradually increased. It is expected that steel prices will mainly oscillate [17]. - **Iron Ore**: Iron ore futures oscillated. The central bank signaled monetary easing, and there is still room for reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cuts. The supply is still at a high level, and the demand is weak in the off - season. The pre - holiday restocking expectation provides some support, and it is expected that the futures price will oscillate [18]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: Coking coal and coke futures oscillated. The spot market sentiment was weak and stable. The supply of upstream coal mines continued to resume production, and the demand of downstream steel mills was weak. It is expected that the futures price will oscillate weakly [19]. Agricultural Products - **Soybean and Rapeseed Meal**: The soybean meal 05 contract closed up 1.50%, and the rapeseed meal 05 contract closed up 1.21%. Brazil's soybean production, export, and crushing volume are expected to increase. The precipitation in central Brazil may affect the harvest, and the drought in Argentina has led to increased speculation. It is expected that the soybean meal will oscillate and rebound in the short term [20][21]. - **Palm Oil**: The palm oil 05 contract closed up 1.59%. The export of Malaysian palm oil decreased in January, but the U.S. biodiesel policy expectation and the improvement of palm oil export and production contraction support the price. It is expected that palm oil will oscillate strongly in the short term [22].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Unilateral: Neutral [5] - Arbitrage: Neutral [5] 2. Core View of the Report - Consumption is entering the traditional off - season with a slowdown in downstream operating rates, but the accumulation of social inventory is slow. Zinc prices are still undervalued, and downstream acceptance of prices is relatively good with stable spot premiums. The suspension of KZ and YP zinc delivery business on the LME has limited impact on the current inventory structure assessment, and delivery qualifications can be restored after re - approval, but the risk of source tracing needs attention. TC shows no upward trend, and comprehensive smelting is still facing losses. Long - term consumption is still promising, inventory pressure is not high, and zinc prices are still undervalued [4] 3. Summary of Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Important Data 3.1.1 Spot Market - LME zinc spot premium is -$34.80 per ton. SMM Shanghai zinc spot price decreased by ￥380 per ton to ￥24,420 per ton, with a spot premium of ￥40 per ton. SMM Guangdong zinc spot price decreased by ￥390 per ton to ￥24,420 per ton, with a spot premium of ￥0 per ton. Tianjin zinc spot price decreased by ￥380 per ton to ￥24,360 per ton, with a spot premium of -￥20 per ton [1] 3.1.2 Futures Market - On January 19, 2026, the Shanghai zinc main contract opened at ￥24,560 per ton, closed at ￥24,450 per ton, down ￥475 per ton from the previous trading day. The trading volume was 224,507 lots, and the open interest was 128,677 lots. The highest price during the day was ￥24,600 per ton, and the lowest was ￥24,335 per ton [2] 3.1.3 Inventory - As of January 19, 2026, the total inventory of zinc ingots in SMM's seven major regions was 122,000 tons, a change of 3,500 tons from the previous period. As of the same date, LME zinc inventory was 105,050 tons, a change of - 1,475 tons from the previous trading day [3]

Group 1 - Ivanhoe Mines has achieved its 2025 production targets for both the Kamoa-Kakula copper mine and the Kipushi zinc mine, indicating a steady recovery after a year of disruptions and significant increases in a key smelting plant's output [2] - The Kamoa-Kakula copper mine is recognized as one of the most important new copper resources globally, with a production of 388,838 tons of copper concentrate in 2025, aligning with the expected range of 380,000-420,000 tons [2][3] - The company has set its 2026 copper production guidance at 380,000–420,000 tons, with expectations for further increases due to improved access to high-grade ore and ongoing underground drainage work [3] Group 2 - A significant milestone for the company was the launch of Africa's largest copper smelting plant at the end of 2025, which currently produces an average of 500 tons of 99.7% pure anode copper daily [4] - The first batch of export products is expected to be shipped soon [5] - The anticipated copper sales volume for the Kamoa-Kakula mine in 2026 is projected to exceed production by 20,000 tons due to the consumption of unsold copper concentrate inventory [6] Group 3 - The Kipushi mine reported a record zinc concentrate production of 203,168 tons in 2025, meeting its guidance target [7] - The company has set its 2026 zinc production target between 240,000–290,000 tons, with December's production indicating an annualized output exceeding 270,000 tons [8]

Group 1 - A-shares experienced significant market activity with 38 stocks hitting the daily limit up and 54 stocks hitting the daily limit down [1] - The non-ferrous metal sector, particularly zinc, showed strong performance with companies like Zinc Industry Co. and Luoping Zinc Electric reaching the daily limit up [1] - Notable stocks with consecutive limit up performances include *ST Gauss with 7 limit ups in 10 days, and others like Bofei Electric and *ST Sunshine with 4 consecutive limit ups [1] Group 2 - Conversely, *ST Aowei faced a continuous decline with 5 consecutive limit downs, alongside other companies like *ST Rock and *ST Wanfang with 3 consecutive limit downs [1] - Companies such as Yijing Photovoltaic and Huaxia Happiness also experienced consecutive limit downs, indicating a bearish trend in certain sectors [1] - Major companies like China First Heavy Industries and *ST Bosen hit the daily limit down, reflecting broader market challenges [1]

Group 1 - The zinc sector has experienced a significant upward movement, with Zinc Industry Co., Ltd. hitting the daily limit increase [1] - Other companies in the sector, such as Hongda Co., Ltd., Luoping Zinc Electric, New Weiling, Shengda Resources, and Jinhui Co., Ltd., have also seen notable increases in their stock prices [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates that the zinc market is experiencing a mixed sentiment, with domestic supply and demand both weak, yet supported by surrounding metal price increases and favorable policies [1][2]. - The overnight London zinc price fluctuated, closing at $3202 per ton, down $12 or 2.05%, with a trading volume of 19,113 lots, an increase of 7,933 lots [1]. - The domestic zinc market is expected to maintain a strong trend due to low processing fees and supportive policies, despite marginal increases in supply that may limit price rebounds [2]. Group 2 - The macroeconomic environment shows that the U.S. December CPI rose by 2.7% year-on-year, aligning with expectations and maintaining market anticipation for potential interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [1]. - The processing fees for domestic zinc concentrate have generally declined, with northern regions experiencing larger decreases than southern regions, while the import window has opened, leading to increased transactions of imported ore [2]. - The overall market sentiment is influenced by macroeconomic factors and the performance of surrounding metals, with expectations of a short-term increase in zinc prices due to heightened emotional responses in the market [2].

Group 1 - The geopolitical risk premium is rising, and the continued decline of the US dollar index supports the zinc market, with overnight London zinc prices increasing by over 2% [1] - The overnight London zinc price opened at $3,157 per ton, reached a high of $3,222.5, and closed at $3,214, up $65 or 2.05%, with a trading volume of 11,180 lots [1] - The Shanghai zinc market also showed strength, with the main contract closing at 24,320 yuan per ton, up 250 yuan or 1.04% [1] Group 2 - The Chinese Ministry of Finance announced the cancellation of the VAT export rebate for photovoltaic products starting April 1, 2026, which is expected to trigger a rush for exports and create short-term demand benefits [2] - Domestic zinc smelting plants are experiencing increased losses, leading to further production cuts, while the import window for zinc concentrate has reopened after a significant reduction in losses [2] - Despite the recovery of production in previously restricted enterprises, the cold weather in northern China has dampened end-user purchasing enthusiasm, leading to cautious attitudes towards future demand and winter stockpiling [2]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating The report does not mention the industry investment rating. 2. Core Views of the Report - The non - farm payroll data in the US in December 2025 was lower than expected, with data for October and November revised downwards. The market expects the Fed to cut interest rates by about 50 basis points in 2026. The non - ferrous metals sector started strongly in 2026, and although there was short - term profit - taking, the overall upward trend remained unchanged. The prices of copper, aluminum, tin, nickel, and other metals showed different trends driven by factors such as supply - demand relationships, macroeconomic conditions, and geopolitical factors [3][10][11]. - China's economic data in December 2025 was positive. The official manufacturing PMI returned to the expansion range, and the non - manufacturing PMI was also better than expected. The central bank emphasized increasing counter - cyclical and cross - cyclical adjustments [10]. - The US economic data was mixed. The ISM manufacturing index in December 2025 shrank, but the ISM services index reached a new high in more than a year. The employment data was weak, and the market's expectation of Fed rate cuts remained [10][11]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 First Part: Non - ferrous Metals Operation Logic and Investment Recommendations - **Macro - level factors**: In 2026, a relatively loose monetary environment, AI technological development, increased attention to key mineral supply chains, and resource nationalism in resource - rich countries supported the non - ferrous metals sector. However, there was short - term high - volatility due to profit - taking [10]. - **China's economic situation**: In December 2025, China's official manufacturing PMI was 50.1, and the non - manufacturing PMI was 50.2, both better than expected. The central bank planned to increase counter - cyclical and cross - cyclical adjustments [10]. - **US economic situation**: The US ISM manufacturing index in December 2025 shrank, the "small non - farm" ADP employment in December increased by 41,000, lower than expected. The non - farm payroll in December increased by only 50,000, lower than the expected 65,000. The market expected the Fed to cut interest rates by about 50 basis points in 2026 [10][11]. - **Investment recommendations for each metal**: - **Copper**: It was recommended to buy on dips. The short - term upper pressure range was 108,000 - 110,000 yuan/ton, and the lower support range was 98,000 - 99,000 yuan/ton. Consider the reverse - spread opportunity between the 2602 and 2603 copper contracts and buy deep - out - of - the - money long - term call options [3][4]. - **Aluminum and its industrial chain**: For aluminum, a bullish approach was recommended, with the upper pressure range at 24,500 - 25,000 yuan/ton and the lower support range at 22,000 - 22,300 yuan/ton. Buy out - of - the - money put options for protection. For alumina, sell on rallies, with the upper pressure range at 2,900 - 3,000 yuan/ton and the lower support range at 2,000 - 2,200 yuan/ton. Buy out - of - the - money call options for protection. For recycled aluminum alloy, a bullish approach was recommended, with the upper pressure range at 23,500 - 24,000 yuan/ton and the lower support range at 21,000 - 21,500 yuan/ton. Buy out - of - the - money put options for protection [5]. - **Tin**: Temporarily wait and see or take a bullish approach. The upper pressure range was 360,000 - 380,000 yuan/ton, and the lower support range was 310,000 - 320,000 yuan/ton. Buy out - of - the - money put options for protection [6]. - **Zinc**: It was relatively strong and followed the overall sector. The upper pressure was around 24,300 - 24,500 yuan/ton, and the short - term lower support was around 23,600 - 23,800 yuan/ton. Consider the bull - spread option strategy [6]. - **Lead**: It was expected to oscillate and rise. The short - term lower support was around 17,000 - 17,200 yuan/ton, and the upper resistance was around 17,800 - 18,000 yuan/ton. Use a covered - call option strategy [7]. - **Nickel and stainless steel**: Nickel showed high - elasticity and short - term strength. The upper resistance was around 140,000 - 142,000 yuan, and the lower support was around 130,000 - 132,000 yuan. Use options to protect long positions. For stainless steel, a bullish approach on dips was recommended, with the price range at 13,000 - 14,200 yuan [7]. 3.2 Second Part: Non - ferrous Metals Market Review - **Futures price changes**: Copper closed at 101,410 yuan/ton, up 3.23%; aluminum at 24,330 yuan/ton, up 6.99%; tin at 352,540 yuan/ton, up 9.17%; nickel at 139,090 yuan/ton, up 4.70%; stainless steel at 13,860 yuan/ton, up 5.60%; zinc at 23,970 yuan/ton, up 2.99%; alumina at 2,843 yuan/ton, up 2.34%; lead at 17,355 yuan/ton, unchanged; and cast aluminum alloy at 22,985 yuan/ton, up 1.77% [17]. 3.3 Third Part: Non - ferrous Metals Spot Market - **Spot price changes**: Copper spot prices decreased, with the Yangtze River Non - ferrous copper spot price at 100,720 yuan/ton, down 1.88%. Zinc spot prices also decreased, with the Yangtze River Non - ferrous 0 zinc spot price at 24,020 yuan/ton, down 0.66%. Aluminum spot prices were stable, with the Yangtze River Non - ferrous aluminum spot average price at 24,000 yuan/ton, unchanged. Alumina spot prices were stable, with the Antaike national alumina average price at 2,693 yuan/ton, unchanged [23]. 3.4 Fourth Part: Key Data Tracking of Non - ferrous Metals Industry Chain - **Copper**: Included data on exchange copper inventory changes, SMM social copper inventory changes, copper concentrate rough - smelting fees, and the relationship between the US dollar index and copper prices [26]. - **Zinc**: Included data on zinc inventory changes, zinc concentrate processing fees, zinc spot market prices, galvanized sheet production seasonality, and the weekly inventory seasonality of SMM seven - region zinc ingots [28]. - **Aluminum and alumina**: Included data on the relationship between Shanghai aluminum inventory and aluminum prices, LME aluminum inventory and LME aluminum prices, the average price trend of Yangtze River Non - ferrous A00 aluminum ingots, the comparison of China's electrolytic aluminum in - production capacity and total capacity, alumina spot price trends, alumina port inventory changes, and alumina capacity and operating rate trends [32][38]. - **Tin**: Included data on the relationship between Shanghai tin prices and spot premiums, LME tin prices and spot premiums, the relationship between Shanghai tin inventory and LME tin inventory, tin concentrate processing fees, and the seasonal diagram of China's refined tin production [44][47][49]. - **Lead**: Included data on SHFE lead futures inventory, LME lead inventory, LME lead 0 - 3 premiums, lead concentrate processing fees, primary lead operating rate, and SMM lead - acid battery weekly operating rate [56][59][61]. - **Nickel and stainless steel**: Included data on SHFE nickel futures inventory, LME nickel inventory, refined nickel spot premiums, LME nickel 0 - 3 premiums, the average price of nickel - iron, the average price of battery - grade nickel sulfate, stainless steel warehouse receipts, the inventory of 300 - series cold - rolled stainless steel in Wuxi and Foshan, and the profit margin of 304 cold - rolled stainless steel [63][68][70]. 3.5 Fifth Part: Non - ferrous Metals Arbitrage - **Copper**: Recommended a reverse - spread between the 2602 and 2603 copper contracts due to supply constraints and the Fed's rate - cut and balance - sheet - expansion cycle [17]. - Also included data on the changes in the copper Shanghai - London ratio, the premium between Shanghai copper and London copper, and other relevant arbitrage - related data [75]. 3.6 Sixth Part: Non - ferrous Metals Options - **Copper**: Included data on copper option historical volatility, weighted implied volatility, trading volume and open - interest changes, and the ratio of call to put open - interest [95][97]. - **Zinc**: Included data on zinc historical volatility, zinc option weighted implied volatility, trading volume and open - interest changes, and the ratio of call to put open - interest [99]. - **Aluminum**: Included data on aluminum option trading volume and open - interest trends, the ratio of call to put open - interest trends, and Shanghai aluminum volatility trends [100].

Report Industry Investment Ratings - Copper: ★☆☆ (One star, indicating a bullish/bearish bias, with a driving force for price increase/decrease, but limited operability on the trading floor) [1] - Aluminum: ★★★ (Three stars, representing a clearer bullish/bearish trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity) [1] - Alumina: ★★★ [1] - Zinc: ☆☆☆ (White stars, suggesting a relatively balanced short - term bullish/bearish trend, with poor operability on the trading floor, and it is advisable to wait and see) [1] - Nickel and Stainless Steel: ☆☆☆ [1] - Tin: ★★★ [1] - Lithium Carbonate: ★☆☆ [1] - Industrial Silicon: ★★★ [1] - Polysilicon: ★★★ [1] Core Views - The copper market has greater adjustment pressure from domestic spot supply and demand, but raw material shortages may be transmitted to refined copper, and the price difference is favorable for exports. Hold the previous long positions with the support level raised to 94,000, and set a dynamic stop - profit between 97,000 and a certain level [1]. - The aluminum market is mainly driven by the macro - environment. The long positions can be held with the 40 - day moving average as the support, and pay attention to the resistance at the previous high. For cast aluminum alloy, consider the opportunity to narrow the price difference when it expands to over a thousand yuan [2]. - The alumina market has an oversupply situation, and it will remain weak before large - scale production. The decline of the spot price is more certain due to the large basis [2]. - The zinc market is expected to fluctuate in the range of 22,800 - 23,800 yuan/ton, with the support of downstream consumption and the expectation of loose monetary policies [3]. - The nickel market is dominated by policy - induced sentiment. Wait for the market to stabilize and adopt a short - term wait - and - see strategy [6]. - For tin, pay attention to the reduction of positions and emphasize the high - level risks. Consider allocating out - of - the - money long put options for spring contracts [7]. - The lithium carbonate futures price is in a strong oscillation, with strong fundamentals and the short side at a disadvantage [8]. - The industrial silicon futures are expected to maintain a relatively strong oscillation, with market expectations centered on the expected centralized production cuts in the north at the end of the month [9]. - The polysilicon market has a co - existence of strong expectations and weak reality. The short - term trading floor may oscillate and correct under the adjustment of trading rules [10]. Summaries by Related Catalogs Copper - On Wednesday, the open interest of Shanghai copper increased to near the record level, and the price rose at the end of the session. The domestic spot price difference widened, and the refined - scrap price difference was average. The domestic spot supply and demand put pressure on the copper price, but raw material shortages may affect refined copper [1]. Aluminum & Alumina & Aluminum Alloy - The Shanghai aluminum price fluctuated. The spot discounts in East, Central, and South China remained stable. The aluminum market fundamentals had limited contradictions, and the social inventory fluctuated slightly. The market was mainly driven by the macro - environment, and the long positions could be held with the 40 - day moving average as the support [2]. - The price of Baotai ADC12 spot increased by 200 yuan to 21,500 yuan. The inventory of the cast aluminum industry and the exchange warehouse receipts fluctuated slightly. The tax adjustment may increase the cost in some areas [2]. - The operating capacity of alumina was at a historical high, with an oversupply situation. The industry inventory continued to rise. The cost of alumina had room to decline, and it would remain weak before large - scale production [2]. Zinc - The long positions in the intraday market continued to cover, and the open interest increased. The LME zinc inventory decreased slightly, and the external market rose along the 60 - day moving average. The zinc export window was closed, and the consumption in 2026 was not overly pessimistic [3]. Nickel and Stainless Steel - The Shanghai nickel price rose sharply, and the market trading was active. The price movement was mainly due to the stop - loss of industrial short positions, and the irrational trend was expected to be short - lived. The nickel ore quota in 2026 was significantly reduced, and the mineral benchmark price formula would be modified [6]. - The inventory of refined nickel increased, the nickel - iron inventory decreased, and the stainless - steel inventory decreased [6]. Tin - The Shanghai tin open interest decreased, and the price fluctuated greatly. The domestic spot tin price had a large discount to the delivery month. The short - term moving average still provided support. The supply was expected to turn around and resume in the first quarter of 2026 [7]. Lithium Carbonate - The lithium carbonate price broke through the 120,000 - yuan integer mark, and the market trading was active. The market inventory decreased, and the mid - stream was enthusiastic. The futures price was in a strong oscillation, and the fundamentals were strong [8]. Industrial Silicon - The industrial silicon futures price continued to rise slightly. The market expectation focused on the expected production cuts in the north at the end of the month. Although the operating rate in Xinjiang decreased slightly, the actual production cuts had not occurred. The downstream demand showed some changes [9]. Polysilicon - The polysilicon futures price continued to decline slightly. The market was waiting for the storage plan to be announced, and the production quota in 2026 might be tightened. The actual price was stable, but new orders were limited. The trading rules were adjusted, and the short - term trading floor may oscillate and correct [10].