Core Viewpoint - Porsche's 718 gasoline version will be discontinued in October 2025, transitioning to an electric model, which may impact its current market appeal and customer base [4][42]. Group 1: Discontinuation of 718 - Porsche's 718 gasoline version will cease production in October 2025, as confirmed by Albrecht Reimold [4]. - Existing orders for the 718 will still be fulfilled, but new orders will be difficult to place after the discontinuation [5]. - The future 718 model is expected to follow the electric vehicle trend, similar to the Taycan [6]. Group 2: Market Position and Appeal - The 718 is considered an entry-level sports car for Porsche, but its performance and specifications may not attract wealthy buyers or those seeking value [11][12]. - The 718 has been popular among social media influencers and micro-business owners, often seen as a status symbol rather than a performance vehicle [16][18]. - The car's design and performance characteristics, such as its mid-engine layout and flat-six engine, contribute to its appeal, despite its mixed reputation [21][25]. Group 3: Historical Context and Financial Implications - The 718 name has historical significance, originating from the 718 RSK race car, and has been crucial for Porsche's financial recovery in the past [22][35]. - The introduction of the 718 aimed to reduce production costs by sharing components with the 911, making it more affordable [33]. - The 718's production was also a response to financial difficulties faced by Porsche in the early 1990s, where losses reached 2.4 billion German Marks (approximately 10 billion RMB) [31]. Group 4: Regulatory and Technological Challenges - New EU regulations on cybersecurity (UN R155) pose challenges for older gasoline models like the 718, as their electronic architecture does not meet the new standards [37][39]. - The cost of updating the 718's systems to comply with these regulations is nearly equivalent to developing a new vehicle, leading to the decision to discontinue the model [40]. - The shift to electric vehicles is seen as a necessary evolution for Porsche to remain competitive in the automotive market [51].

Core Viewpoint - Porsche is restructuring its high-performance battery subsidiary Cellforce due to weak demand for electric vehicles, abandoning its self-developed battery production plans and transforming Cellforce into an independent R&D department [1][3]. Group 1: Market Challenges - Despite strong performance in Europe, Porsche's electric vehicle sales in China and the U.S. have fallen short of expectations, leading to the halt of the independent battery project Cellforce [3]. - The project, which aimed to establish a 20GWh battery capacity and was expected to be used in high-performance electric sports cars post-2025, has faced significant setbacks, including fluctuating technology routes and extended R&D cycles [3]. - Porsche's profitability has been under pressure, with net profit for 2024 projected at €3.595 billion, a 30.3% decline year-on-year, and a sales return rate of 14.1%, down from 18% in 2023 [5]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In the first half of the year, Porsche's operating profit dropped to €1.01 billion, a 67% year-on-year decline, while net profit fell to €718 million, down 66.6% [5]. - The sales return rate plummeted from 15.7% in the previous year to 5.5%, nearly reverting to levels seen a decade ago, deviating significantly from the previously set "Road to 20" target of 18%-20% [5]. - The decision to exit the Cellforce battery project resulted in an estimated special loss of around €500 million, including an asset write-down of approximately €295 million [6]. Group 3: Strategic Adjustments - Porsche is adjusting its electrification strategy, moving from an aggressive approach to a more balanced one, planning to maintain internal combustion engine, hybrid, and pure electric powertrains simultaneously until the mid-2030s [7]. - The company aims to have electric vehicles account for 80% of sales by 2030, but as of the first half of this year, electric vehicles only made up 36% of total sales, with a notable 57% in Europe [7]. - Other luxury brands, such as Mercedes-Benz and Audi, are also revising their electrification timelines, focusing more on hybrid and efficient internal combustion engine technologies [7].

Core Viewpoint - The supercar market is undergoing a significant transformation, with Chinese brands emerging as challengers against the long-standing dominance of European brands in the high-end automotive sector [2][3][11] Market Landscape - The global supercar market has been historically centered around European brands like Ferrari, Lamborghini, and Porsche, which have established strong market barriers through technology, brand recognition, and supply chain control [3][4] - In 2024, the top 10 supercars in China priced over 1 million yuan sold a total of 4,219 units, with European brands accounting for over 90% of both brand and sales statistics [3] Technological Advancements - Chinese brands are exploring diverse paths in the supercar sector, achieving breakthroughs in both electric and fuel-powered vehicles [3][4] - NIO's EP9 set a record at the Nürburgring with a time of 6 minutes and 45.90 seconds, while BYD's Yangwang U9 has begun mass production, showcasing the feasibility of "overtaking" in the high-end electric supercar market [3][4] - Great Wall Motors is developing a hybrid supercar with a 4.0T V8 engine and electric motor, achieving a combined power of 1,000 horsepower and a 0-100 km/h acceleration time of under 2.5 seconds [4] Industrial Foundation - Chinese brands have made significant advancements in core technology, enabling self-research and development of key components, which supports the industrialization of supercars [5][6] - Great Wall's 4.0T V8 engine boasts a thermal efficiency of 38.5%, while BYD's blade battery achieves an energy density of 180 Wh/kg, enhancing safety and charging capabilities [5][6] Cost and Supply Chain Advantages - Chinese brands benefit from a complete electric vehicle supply chain, with core components costing 30%-40% less than those of European brands, allowing for lower production costs for electric supercars [7] - The upcoming luxury car tax adjustment in China may initially pressure high-end markets but could ultimately foster technological upgrades and enhance brand recognition for domestic brands [8] Marketing and Brand Strategy - Chinese brands are investing in marketing innovations and global positioning to build a unique brand ecosystem, with NIO and Great Wall Motors focusing on experiential marketing to enhance brand perception [9][10] - The strategic value of supercars extends beyond direct sales, as they serve as brand symbols that elevate overall brand equity and profitability [8][10] Challenges and Future Outlook - Despite advancements, Chinese brands face challenges in brand recognition, cost control, and service systems, which require long-term efforts to transition from technical advantages to ecological advantages [10] - The future of the global supercar market is expected to integrate electrification, intelligence, and sustainability, providing greater opportunities for Chinese brands to redefine their roles and establish new market standards [11]

Core Viewpoint - The significant price reductions of Porsche vehicles, particularly the Cayenne and Panamera, reflect a broader transformation in the luxury car market under the pressure of electric vehicles, challenging the long-standing price stability of traditional luxury brands [1][4]. Group 1: Price Adjustments - Porsche has implemented substantial price cuts across various models, with discounts reaching as low as 35% in regions like Shenzhen, where the 2025 Cayenne can be purchased for approximately 75 million yuan after financing [2][3]. - Other luxury brands such as Mercedes-Benz, BMW, and Audi are also adjusting their prices, with notable discounts on models like the Mercedes GLB and BMW i3, indicating a widespread trend in the luxury car market [5][6]. Group 2: Sales Performance - Porsche's sales in China have been declining since peaking at 95,700 units in 2021, dropping to 79,300 units in 2023, and projected to fall to 56,900 units in 2024, with a staggering 42% year-on-year decline in Q1 2025 [5][6]. - Other luxury brands are experiencing similar downturns, with Mercedes-Benz's sales down 10% in China and both BMW and Audi also reporting declines [6]. Group 3: Consumer Reactions - Consumer responses to Porsche's price cuts are mixed, with some viewing it as an opportunity to purchase luxury vehicles at lower prices, while others express concerns about potential impacts on brand image and product quality [3][4]. - The price adjustments may create a temporary surge in sales, but analysts suggest that this is not a sustainable long-term strategy for luxury brands [4][6]. Group 4: Market Dynamics - The luxury car market is undergoing a value system reconstruction as traditional luxury brands face competition from domestic electric vehicles that offer advanced technology and performance [4][6]. - Analysts emphasize the need for luxury brands to accelerate their electric vehicle offerings and enhance technological features to remain competitive in an evolving market landscape [6].

Core Insights - Tesla's car sales in multiple European markets have significantly declined for five consecutive months, attributed to CEO Elon Musk's political activities and an aging vehicle lineup [1][3] Sales Performance - In Sweden, Tesla's new car sales dropped by 53.7% year-on-year in May, while Portugal saw a decline of 68%. Notably, overall electric vehicle sales in these markets grew by nearly 25% [3] - Sales in Denmark decreased by 30.5%, in the Netherlands by 36%, in Spain by 19%, and in France by 67% [3] - Conversely, Norway showed a positive trend with Tesla's Model Y sales increasing from 690 units to 2,346 units, marking a 213% rise [3] Competitive Landscape - Since 2020, Tesla has not launched new mainstream models, facing intensified competition from traditional automakers and Chinese rivals like BYD entering the European market [4] - In Sweden, the Volkswagen ID.7 outsold the Model Y nearly twofold, and Tesla's Model 3 sales lagged behind models from Porsche, BYD, and Xpeng [4] - The founder of FairCharge noted that while Tesla's price cuts have stimulated sales, the brand's future outlook appears bleak due to limited popular models [4] Market Strategy - Tesla is offering financial incentives in Sweden, Germany, the UK, and France to stimulate demand, and is providing interest-free loans for the new Model Y in Norway [3] - The new Model Y is expected to start deliveries in Germany, the UK, France, and Italy, which may not yet be reflected in sales data [3]

Core Viewpoint - The luxury car market, particularly for traditional brands like Rolls-Royce, is facing challenges as younger consumers redefine luxury through social media and internet culture, leading to a phenomenon where the Cullinan SUV has become a symbol of status among internet celebrities and influencers [2][3][41]. Group 1 - The sales of luxury cars in China have significantly declined, with Maserati's sales dropping by 79% in the first three quarters and the price of Porsche Macan falling below 400,000 [2][4]. - The Cullinan, launched in 2018 with a starting price of 6.91 million, is characterized by its extensive customization options, making it a high-end luxury item [9][11]. - Despite its high price, the Cullinan has gained popularity among internet celebrities, with an estimated annual sales of over 1,000 units in China, yet the online presence of Cullinan owners appears to exceed this number [15][41]. Group 2 - The Cullinan has transformed from a luxury vehicle to a cultural symbol, representing success in the influencer economy, where owning or showcasing the car is seen as a milestone [24][31]. - The average age of Rolls-Royce customers in China has decreased to 39, with 20% of buyers being under 20, indicating a shift in the brand's consumer demographic towards younger, more flamboyant buyers [41][42]. - Rolls-Royce has embraced this trend by engaging with influencers and integrating the Cullinan into their marketing strategies, leading to record sales in recent years, including 1,600 units sold in 2023 [50][51].

作者：风暴眼 王迪 来源： 凤凰网财经（ID：finance_ifeng) 从年初保时捷经销商群起"逼宫"，曾经风光无两的德系跨国豪车品牌开始步入在华的"渡劫"时刻。 近日，不仅市场传出保时捷经销商祭出跌破40万的价格，亦有网友向《风暴眼》爆料称，保时捷个别 城市经销商门店关闭及展厅被其他车企品牌替换的现象。调整市场策略及价格，成为经销商们艰难卖 车的选择。 至于保时捷售价再创新低，《风暴眼》咨询了北京、上海、西安、青岛等多个城市的保时捷4S门 店，销售均表示目前存在优惠活动，但是所有车型没有跌破40万大关。 01 " 说闭店就闭店 " ，后续还会关店吗？ 作为红极一时的德系豪车品牌，保时捷在燃油车时代大杀四方。小米等国内车企一度是保时捷的拥 趸。但是，面对电动化转型，"被模仿者"似乎进入了瓶颈期。 "尊敬的保时捷车主：我们很遗憾地通知您，由于业务调整，鄂尔多斯保时捷中心即将于10月31日正 式闭店，由此造成的用车不便，我们深表歉意！"当李明收到这条短信，他随后在个人社交平台上感 慨道："说闭店就闭店"。多位内蒙古保时捷车主告诉《风暴眼》收到了闭店的短信通知。 这并不是保时捷第一次被爆出闭店的消息。今年年初， ...