习 近 平 关于国家能源安全重要论述 ter in 我们要构筑国际基础研究合。 作平台,牵头实施国际大科学计 划和大科学工程,设立面向全球 的科学研究基金,加大国家科技 计划对外开放力度,围绕气候变 化、能源安全、生物安全、外层 空间利用等全球问题，拓展和深 化中外联合科研。 （来源：中国电力报） 《加强基础研究,实现高水平科技自 立自强》（2023年2月21日），《求是》 ...

当地时间5月8日上午，俄罗斯总统普京同中国国家主席习近平在莫斯科克里姆林宫举行会谈。 两国 元首就中俄关系和重大国际和地区问题深入交换意见，一致同意坚定不移深化战略协作，推动中俄 关系稳定、健康、高水平发展； 共同弘扬正确二战史观，维护联合国权威和地位，维护国际公平正 义。 5月的莫斯科，天高云阔。习近平乘车抵达时，克里姆林宫司令在下车处迎接。 普京在乔治大厅为习近平举行隆重欢迎仪式。在庄严的迎宾曲中，习近平和普京分别从乔治大厅两侧沿 红地毯健步走到大厅中央，亲切握手合影。军乐团奏中俄两国国歌。 当地时间5月8日上午，俄罗斯总统普京同中国国家主席习近平在莫斯科克里姆林宫举行会谈。在庄严的迎宾曲 中，习近平和普京分别从乔治大厅两侧沿红地毯健步走到大厅中央。 新华社记者 黄敬文 摄 当地时间5月8日上午，俄罗斯总统普京同中国国家主席习近平在莫斯科克里姆林宫举行会谈。普京在乔治大厅为 习近平举行隆重欢迎仪式。这是两国元首亲切握手合影。 新华社记者 黄敬文 摄 当地时间5月8日上午，俄罗斯总统普京同中国国家主席习近平在莫斯科克里姆林宫举行会谈。这是普京在乔治大 厅为习近平举行隆重欢迎仪式。 新华社记者 黄敬文 摄 两 ...

习 近 平 关于国家能源安全重要论述 を育った 构建能源立体合作新格局。 中国将继续从海合会国家持续大 量进口原油,扩大进口液化天然 气,加强油气上游开发、工程服 务、储运炼化合作。充分利用上 海石油天然气交易中心平台,开 展油气贸易人民币结算。加强氢 能、储能、风电光伏、智能电网 等清洁低碳能源技术合作和新能 源设备本地化生产合作。设立中 （来源：中国电力报） ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of establishing a new ecosystem for the electricity ancillary services market in China, driven by the increasing share of renewable energy and the need for enhanced system flexibility and stability [2][4]. Summary by Sections Development Stages of Ancillary Services Market - The development of China's electricity ancillary services market can be categorized into three stages: 1. Vertical Integration Stage (before 2002) where ancillary services were bundled with generation and compensated through a unified electricity price [3]. 2. "Separation of Generation and Grid" Phase (2002-2006) where compensation for ancillary services was introduced based on cost recovery principles [3]. 3. Market Exploration Stage (post-2006) where the need for market mechanisms to enhance resource allocation became evident, leading to the launch of the first regional peak-shaving service market in 2014 [3]. Key Developments and Regulations - The issuance of the "Basic Rules for Electricity Ancillary Services Market" marks a significant step in China's electricity market reform, transitioning from an energy market to a multi-dimensional market that includes ancillary services [4][6]. Framework and Mechanisms - The article outlines several key aspects of the new rules: 1. Establishment of a clear framework for the ancillary services market [5]. 2. Definition of ancillary service types and their functions [6]. 3. Development of a compensation mechanism that clarifies who provides, benefits, and bears costs for ancillary services [5][8]. Implementation and Standardization - The rules aim to standardize the ancillary services market across regions, addressing inconsistencies and promoting a unified market structure [7][8]. - The article highlights the importance of a clear fee transmission mechanism, ensuring that costs are fairly allocated based on the principles of "who provides, who benefits" [8]. Encouragement of New Participants - The new rules encourage the participation of innovative entities such as energy storage companies and virtual power plants, recognizing their potential to enhance system flexibility [8]. Process and Workflow - A comprehensive workflow for market construction is established, covering all aspects from planning to implementation, ensuring a systematic approach to market development [8].

Group 1 - The article discusses the implementation of the "Basic Rules for the Electricity Auxiliary Service Market," which aims to optimize the pricing mechanism and establish a unified regulatory framework for the electricity auxiliary service market in China [2][3] - The new rules are expected to enhance the construction of a national unified electricity market, improve the utilization of renewable energy, and accelerate the cultivation of new productive forces in the electricity sector [2][3][5] Group 2 - The rules provide a solid institutional foundation for the construction of a national unified electricity market, transitioning from previous stages of free service and planned compensation to a market-oriented approach [3][4] - The introduction of a "market connection" chapter in the rules aims to improve the overall operational efficiency of the electricity market and reduce operational costs by optimizing resource allocation [4][5] Group 3 - The rules are designed to enhance the absorption and utilization of renewable energy, which is projected to exceed 40% of installed capacity by the end of 2024, addressing challenges related to the randomness and volatility of renewable energy sources [5][6] - The scope of entities eligible to provide auxiliary services has been expanded to include not only traditional power generation companies but also new entities such as energy storage companies and virtual power plants, thereby maximizing the potential of flexible resources [5][6][7] Group 4 - The rules support the rapid development of new productive forces in the electricity sector, such as energy storage and virtual power plants, by granting them equal market status with traditional power generation companies [7][8] - A multi-dimensional value realization system is established for new entities, allowing them to provide various auxiliary services and create a dual-driven profit model, thus facilitating a shift from policy-driven to market-driven development [8]

当地时间5月7日晚，国家主席习近平乘专机抵达莫斯科，应俄罗斯总统普京邀请，对俄罗斯进行国事访问并出席 纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典。俄方在机场举行隆重迎接仪式。这是习近平检阅仪仗队。新华社记者 谢 环驰 摄 当地时间5月7日晚，国家主席习近平乘专机抵达莫斯科，应俄罗斯总统普京邀请，对俄罗斯进行国事访 问并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典。 习近平乘坐的专机进入俄罗斯领空后，俄罗斯空军战机升空护航。 习近平指出，中国和俄罗斯是搬不走的好邻居，患难与共的真朋友，相互成就的好伙伴。双方已经成功 探索出一条相邻大国的正确相处之道，打造了新时代中俄战略协作精神。独立自主、成熟坚韧的中俄关 系不仅给两国人民带来巨大福祉，也为维护全球战略稳定、推进平等有序的世界多极化作出重要贡献。 今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年和联合国成立80周年。中俄作为世界主要大国和联合国安理会常任 理事国，将携手捍卫二战胜利成果，坚决反对霸权主义和强权政治，践行真正的多边主义，推动构建更 加公正合理的全球治理体系。我期待同普京总统就双边关系、务实合作以及共同关心的国际和地区问题 深入沟通，为推动中俄新时代全面战略协作伙伴关系发展 ...

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "Basic Rules for the Electricity Auxiliary Service Market" marks a significant step in the institutional regulation of China's electricity auxiliary service market, transitioning from exploration to standardized implementation [1] Group 1: Practical Foundation of the Rules - The current development of China's electricity market has made significant progress, but there are complex interconnections between various market types, necessitating the need for clear definitions and regulations for auxiliary services [2][3] - The auxiliary service market has been active in China, with a unique development history and rich practical experience, including the establishment of peak regulation and frequency regulation markets across multiple provinces [3][4] Group 2: Systematic Nature of the Rules - The "Rules" represent the first comprehensive and systematic regulatory document for the electricity auxiliary service market, covering all aspects such as market members, establishment, transaction organization, and risk prevention [5][6] - The rules emphasize a unified process for market establishment and transactions, detailing requirements for each stage from demand analysis to market operation [6] Group 3: Coordination of Internal and External Relationships - The "Rules" address the complex interrelationships between various sub-markets and the need for coordination among different levels of the electricity grid, ensuring that auxiliary services are effectively integrated [7][8] - The relationship between the auxiliary service market and the energy market is highlighted, with provisions for joint clearing and the importance of system flexibility in resource allocation [8] Group 4: Emphasis on Safety - The "Rules" prioritize safety in the operation of the electricity auxiliary service market, defining auxiliary services as essential for maintaining system stability and quality [9][10] - Responsibilities for safety are clearly assigned to market participants, with the electricity dispatching agency playing a crucial role in ensuring compliance with safety standards [10][11]

技术驱动、机制护航，助力破解电网灵活调节难题 为贯彻落实加快建设全国统一大市场要求，构建全国统一电力市场体系，加快构建新型电力系 统，指导和规范全国电力辅助服务市场建设运营管理，保障电力系统稳定运行和能源电力安全供 应，国家发展改革委、国家能源局近日联合发布《电力辅助服务市场基本规则》（以下简称《规 则》），标志着我国电力中长期市场、现货市场和辅助服务市场三大电力市场核心基本规则全面 建成。《规则》的出台，既是能源转型关键制度突破，亦为新型电力系统建设注入市场化动能。 电力辅助服务市场是保障电力系统安全稳定运行、促进新能源发展的重要制度。目前，我国电力 辅助服务市场基本实现全国覆盖，市场化的辅助服务品种不断拓展，初步建立以市场为引导的辅 助服务资源优化配置机制，形成以调峰、调频、备用等交易品种为核心的区域、省级辅助服务市 场体系，通过市场实现对资源的优化配置。部分地区在辅助服务市场机制创新上进行了积极探 索，积极推动电力辅助服务市场与现货市场的协同运行，引导独立储能、虚拟电厂、负荷侧可调 节资源、厂网互动运营企业等新型主体参与辅助服务市场，取得了良好效果。电力辅助服务市场 的持续规范运行，对推进全国统一电力市 ...

Core Viewpoint - The notification emphasizes the importance of enhancing safety management in electrochemical energy storage systems to prevent major accidents and ensure reliable operation throughout the project lifecycle [1][2][3]. Group 1: Safety Management Enhancements - The notification calls for improving the intrinsic safety level of battery systems through accelerated research and technological advancements in battery safety, as well as standardizing design and manufacturing processes [1]. - Project units are required to conduct comprehensive safety evaluations during the feasibility study phase and to perform safety checks post-construction or trial operation, ensuring timely rectification of any identified issues [2]. Group 2: Standards and Regulations - There is a push for the development and revision of standards related to the design, construction, acceptance, grid connection, and operation of electrochemical energy storage projects, with a focus on aligning with mandatory national standards for storage battery products [2][3]. - The notification outlines the necessity for all electrochemical energy storage projects to comply with regulatory requirements and clearly define safety management responsibilities during the project registration process [2]. Group 3: Interdepartmental Coordination - The notification stresses the need for enhanced communication and coordination among various departments, including energy, emergency management, industrial and information technology, market supervision, and fire rescue, to establish a collaborative working mechanism [3]. - It encourages the sharing of monitoring data and information regarding the construction and operation of electrochemical energy storage systems to address significant issues promptly [3]. Group 4: Corporate Responsibility - Project units are mandated to take full responsibility for safety management throughout the entire lifecycle of the project, from planning and design to construction, operation, and decommissioning [3]. - The notification highlights the importance of integrating safety considerations into all aspects of electrochemical energy storage development to promote high-quality growth in the sector [3].

5月7日，在赴莫斯科对俄罗斯进行国事访问并出席纪念苏联伟大卫国战争胜利80周年庆典之际，国家主 席习近平在《俄罗斯报》发表题为《以史为鉴 共创未来》的署名文章。文章全文如下： 以史为鉴 共创未来 历史真相、否定二战胜利成果、抹黑中苏历史功绩的图谋都不会得逞！对于任何企图开历史倒车的行 径，不仅中俄两国人民不会答应，世界各国人民也不会答应！ ——我们要坚决维护战后国际秩序。二战结束前后，国际社会作出的最重要决定就是成立联合国。中国 和苏联率先在《联合国宪章》上签字，两国在联合国安理会的常任理事国地位是历史形成的，是用鲜血 和生命换来的。国际形势越是变乱交织，我们越要坚持和维护联合国权威，坚定维护以联合国为核心的 国际体系、以国际法为基础的国际秩序、以联合国宪章宗旨和原则为基础的国际关系基本准则，持续推 进平等有序的世界多极化、普惠包容的经济全球化。 今年也是台湾光复80周年。台湾回归中国是二战胜利成果和战后国际秩序的重要组成部分。《开罗宣 言》、《波茨坦公告》等一系列具有国际法效力的文件都确认了中国对台湾的主权，其历史和法理事实 不容置疑，联合国大会第2758号决议的权威性不容挑战。无论台湾岛内形势如何变化，无 ...