习 近 平 关于国家能源安全重要论述 Career 我们要聚焦经济发展,促进 合作共赢。要加强发展战略对 接,高质量共建"一带一路"。 要巩固经贸、能源、基础设施建 设等传统合作,做强绿色低碳、 健康医疗、投资金融等新增长 极,开拓航空航天、数字经济、 和平利用核能等新领域,应对好 粮食安全、能源安全等重大挑 战。中方愿同阿方一道,落实全 （来源：中国电力报） ...

长期以来,中国对世界粮 食、能源安全作出重要贡献。今 年,中方同印度尼西亚、塞尔维 亚等六个伙伴国一道发起"构建 稳定和富有韧性的产业链供应链 国际合作倡议"，同多个国家— 道倡导建立全球清洁能源合作伙 伴关系,并在二十国集团提出国 际粮食安全合作倡议。我们期待 同各方深化合作。 （来源：中国电力报） 习 近 平 关于国家能源安全重要论述 (合計) ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the significant growth of renewable energy in China's energy sector, with renewable energy accounting for approximately 90% of new installed capacity in the first quarter of 2024 [1][2] - In the first quarter, the total installed capacity of renewable energy reached 76.75 million kilowatts, representing a year-on-year increase of 21% [2] - Renewable energy generation reached 816 billion kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 18.7%, making up about 35.9% of the total electricity generation [2] Group 2 - The nuclear power capacity in operation and under construction exceeded 120 million kilowatts, with a projected nuclear power generation of 450.9 billion kilowatt-hours in 2024, accounting for 4.5% of the total generation [2] - The article emphasizes the support for advanced nuclear technologies and their applications in heating, steam supply, and seawater desalination [2] - Hydrogen energy is identified as a key focus area, with a projected production and consumption scale of over 36.5 million tons in 2024, making China the world's largest in this sector [3] Group 3 - Investment in energy projects has been growing rapidly, with a 12.9% year-on-year increase in investment for key energy projects in the first two months of 2024 [3] - The article discusses the role of private enterprises in the energy sector, noting that they account for over 80% of operators with more than 10,000 charging facilities [4] - New policies are aimed at enhancing the participation of private enterprises in energy infrastructure projects, including new energy technologies and traditional energy sources [4]

民营经济参与能源领域发展 建设进入快车道 二、能源领域民营经济发展环境优化完善 （一）提升能源基础设施建设运营效率：激活市场"鲶鱼效应"。 民营经济参与能源基建的核心价 值在于打破传统垄断格局，通过市场化机制重构资源配置逻辑。民营企业通过灵活的投融资机制 和市场化管理模式，可以显著缩短投资决策周期并优化资源配置效率，这种效率提升不仅有利于 加速能源基础设施的规模化布局，更有利于通过混合所有制改革实现国有资产保值增值。 （二）提高能源市场参与主体多元化水平：培育生态"新物种"。 民营资本的深度介入有利于打破 传统能源市场的垄断格局，推动形成多元化竞争生态。民营经济的加入不仅是市场主体数量的简 单增加，更带来了商业模式的颠覆性创新。这种主体结构的优化不仅有利于增强市场定价机制的 科学性，更有利于打破单一主体主导的市场结构，促进国有企业与民营企业在能源领域形成优势 互补、良性竞争的发展生态，可以为能源体系注入市场化活力与创新动力。 （三）提升能源关键核心技术科技创新能力：构建技术"策源地"。 新型电力系统建设已从单一技 术攻关转向系统性变革，在储能技术、智能电网控制等核心技术方面仍存在短板弱项。民营企业 凭借贴近市 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant role of the private economy in the energy sector, highlighting its potential to contribute to energy transformation and the implementation of new energy security strategies, as outlined in the recent notice from the National Energy Administration [2][10]. Group 1: Key Directions for Private Economy Development in Energy - The notice identifies four key areas for private enterprises to engage in: energy infrastructure investment, new energy models and business formats, energy technology innovation, and energy production services [3]. - It specifies that private enterprises can participate in energy infrastructure projects such as nuclear power, oil and gas pipelines, and renewable energy facilities, thus expanding their role in the sector [3]. - The notice encourages the development of new energy models, including virtual power plants and smart microgrids, providing a broad space for private enterprises to innovate and grow [4]. Group 2: Support for Innovation and Service Transformation - The notice outlines support mechanisms for private energy enterprises to engage in major technological innovations and collaborate with state platforms, enhancing their capacity to lead in energy technology advancements [5]. - It promotes the transformation of private energy enterprises through specialized services, leveraging advancements in artificial intelligence and resource recycling to foster new business models [6]. Group 3: Market Mechanisms and Government Support - The notice emphasizes the importance of combining effective market mechanisms with proactive government support to create a conducive environment for the growth of the private economy in the energy sector [7]. - It proposes reforms to enhance market access for private enterprises, including separating oil and gas pipeline operations and facilitating their participation in electricity grid construction [8]. - The notice also highlights the need for improved government services, such as streamlining energy project approvals and safeguarding the legal rights of private enterprises, to enhance the business environment [9].

国家能源局发展规划司副司长邢翼腾表示，一季度全国能源供应充足，消费保持增长，供需总体宽松， 价格稳中有降，能源生产和用电增速呈现积极信号。 非化石能源发电装机规模快速增长，能源消费结构持续优化。截至3月底，全国风电、光伏发电装机规 模同比分别增长17.2%、43.4%，合计装机容量历史性超过火电；水电、核电装机容量分别达到4.38亿、 0.61亿千瓦，同比分别增长3.3%、6.9%；非化石能源发电装机占比较去年同期提高4.3个百分点。初步 测算，一季度全国非化石能源消费占比较去年同期提高1.5个百分点。 一季度全国能源供应充足 消费结构持续优化 国家能源局近日发布的数据显示，一季度，规上工业原煤产量12亿吨，同比增长8.1%；规上工业原油 产量5409万吨，同比增长1.1%；规上工业天然气产量660亿立方米，同比增长4.3%。此外，截至一季 度，全国累计发电装机容量达到34.3亿千瓦，同比增长14.6%。 能源消费总体保持增长态势，3月份用电增速明显回升。一季度，全社会用电量2.38万亿千瓦时，同比 增长2.5%。3月份，全社会用电量同比增长4.8%。天然气消费保持增长，发电用气保持较快增速。受暖 冬、新能源 ...

Core Viewpoint - The number of charging infrastructure in China has reached 13.749 million units, showing a year-on-year growth of 47.6%, indicating a significant expansion in the electric vehicle charging network [1][2]. Summary by Relevant Sections Charging Infrastructure Statistics - As of the end of March, the total number of charging facilities in China is 13.749 million, with public charging facilities accounting for 3.9 million and private charging facilities for 9.849 million [2]. - The cumulative number of charging facilities in highway service areas has reached 38,000, covering 98% of service areas nationwide [2]. - All provinces, except Tibet and Qinghai, have achieved the goal of "county-level full coverage" for charging stations, with a county-level coverage rate of 97.31% [2]. - Thirteen provinces have achieved "town-level full coverage" for charging piles, with a town-level coverage rate of 76.91% [2]. Policy and Future Plans - The National Energy Administration is formulating policy documents for the construction and renovation of high-power charging facilities, focusing on scenarios like highway service areas [2]. - The administration aims to enhance the planning and policy-making for charging networks, improve service capabilities, and promote pilot demonstrations to build a high-quality charging infrastructure service system [2]. Preparations for Upcoming Holidays - In anticipation of the upcoming May Day holiday, the National Energy Administration has guided local authorities to update old charging facilities and increase temporary charging equipment [2]. - Measures include deploying more staff for guidance, ensuring equipment maintenance, and utilizing information platforms for monitoring to ensure orderly and safe charging services during the holiday [2].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent release of the "Basic Rules for the Electricity Auxiliary Service Market" by the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration, aimed at guiding more auxiliary services into the electricity market as part of the ongoing construction of a unified national electricity market [1][2]. Group 1: Development of Auxiliary Services - The development of electricity auxiliary services in China has gone through three stages: free service before 2006, planned compensation from 2006 to 2014, and partial marketization since 2014 [2][3]. - With the increasing proportion of renewable energy installations, there is a growing demand for flexibility in the electricity system, necessitating the exploration of market mechanisms to enhance system regulation capabilities [2][3]. Group 2: Market Structure and Participants - The auxiliary service market includes various participants such as power generation companies, electricity sales companies, electricity users, and new operational entities like energy storage companies, virtual power plants, and smart microgrids [3][4]. - The rules specify the establishment process for auxiliary service trading varieties, which involves the power dispatching agency proposing market construction needs based on system safety and stability [3]. Group 3: Pricing Mechanism - A pricing mechanism based on the principle of "who benefits, who bears" is established, where the costs of auxiliary services are shared by users based on their electricity consumption and the amount of electricity not traded in the energy market [4]. - The National Energy Administration will closely monitor the operation of the auxiliary service market and ensure that market operators conduct transactions in a regulated manner [4].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation timeline and requirements for the construction of the electricity spot market in China, as outlined in the recent notification from the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration [2][3]. Group 1: Timeline for Electricity Spot Market - The Hubei electricity spot market is set to officially operate by the end of June 2025, while the Zhejiang market aims for the end of 2025 [2]. - Anhui and Shaanxi are targeting to transition to formal operation by the end of June 2026 [2]. - By the end of 2025, several provinces including Fujian, Sichuan, and others are expected to initiate trial operations for continuous settlement in the spot market [2]. Group 2: Requirements for Market Operation - A province's electricity spot market can transition to formal operation after running continuously for over a year and meeting the conditions set by the "Basic Rules for Electricity Spot Market (Trial)" [3]. - The evaluation for transitioning to formal operation must be conducted by an independent third-party organization that has not participated in the local market's rule-making or technical support [3]. - The formal operation of the spot market requires approval from the provincial government and must be reported to the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration [3]. Group 3: Participation and Mechanisms - By the end of 2025, provinces with operational spot markets must enable user-side entities to participate in market applications, clearing, and settlement [3]. - New mechanisms for market entry, registration, pricing, and settlement assessments must be established to accommodate new business entities [3]. - The long-term contract fulfillment ratio for participants in the spot market must align with national energy security supply requirements [3].

（来源：中国青年报客户端） 近日，国际绿色电力消费倡议组织（RE100）宣布无条件认可中国绿证，RE100技术标准5.0版也有 相关调整。 对此，国家能源局新能源和可再生能源司副司长潘慧敏在该局4月28日举行的新闻发布 会上回应称，这是我国绿证制度体系不断完善、各方不懈努力取得的重大成果。 "RE100是国际上倡导绿色电力消费的非政府组织，在国际绿色电力消费领域影响力非常大。"潘慧敏表 示，RE100无条件认可中国绿证，一是有力彰显了中国绿证在国际社会的权威性、认可度和影响力，将 极大提振中国绿证消费的信心；二是RE100成员企业及其供应链企业将有更大意愿和积极性采购和使用 中国绿证，对中国绿证的需求也将进一步扩大；三是中国外贸企业、在华外资企业通过采购中国绿证， 将有效增强出口绿色竞争力，提升产业链供应链"含绿量"。 潘慧敏指出，我国已经构建基本完善的绿证制度体系，绿证核发也实现了全覆盖。下一步，国家能源局 将会同有关部门，继续加强与RE100的沟通交流，推动其出台中国绿证采购相关技术指南，更好服务中 国企业购买绿证；同时加强与主要贸易伙伴开展绿证相关交流沟通，加快推动绿证国际互认；还会持续 做好绿证宣传， ...