过去，社会对老年人旅游的印象离不开"贪便宜"三个字。但新 一代退休人群正用他们的选择打破这一刻板印象。 作者： 郑淯心 封图：图虫创意 国庆假期，悬空寺台阶上人挤人。兰姐举起手机，让前面几个年龄相仿的姐妹向镜头挥手，她把视频发到朋友圈，配上文字："姐妹们说下次要去西 藏！" 这个国庆假期，兰姐的微信朋友圈几乎每天都在更新。悬空寺的视频下面，儿子回复："注意安全。"她却发了个调皮的表情："放心，这比在家带劲多 了。" 像兰姐这样活跃在旅途中的银发族正迅速增多。 携程数据显示，2024年银发人群出游订单比2023年增长超22%，显著高于大盘。其中，61—65岁成为 增速最高的群体，同比增速达58%。他们不再满足于"看看就行"，更偏向高星级酒店和飞机出行，展现出旺盛的消费力。 政策也在为这场"银发旅行热"添柴加火。今年，民政部等19部门联合印发《关于支持老年人社会参与 推动实现老有所为的指导意见》，明确提出提升 旅游服务设施适老化水平，鼓励开发旅居养老、家庭同游等产品。 随着我国进入中度老龄化社会，60岁以上人口已达3.1亿，银发旅游正成为文旅消费市场一片新的蓝海。不少景区都在进行适老化改造。 携程、众信 旅游等平 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for income distribution reform and welfare system construction to alleviate household financial risks, thereby stimulating real consumption and investment willingness as a fundamental path for economic growth [4][6][24]. Group 1: Economic Challenges and Reforms - The concept of "anti-involution" signifies a restructuring attempt of institutional design and social ecology, addressing issues like low-level competition and unfair practices [4][6]. - Current economic challenges in China include low consumer willingness and insufficient investment motivation, necessitating a focus on household financial stability and risk resilience [5][6][12]. - The historical reliance on export-driven growth has suppressed wage and consumption growth, leading to a conservative consumption trend and limited domestic demand [7][11][24]. Group 2: Historical Context and Economic Development - The analysis framework includes three historical long cycles: globalization, hegemonic shifts, and technological revolutions, which collectively influence economic dynamics [7][8]. - China's reform and opening-up coincided with a global shift from protectionism to market forces, allowing it to integrate into the global production system and achieve rapid growth [8][9]. - The export-oriented growth model has led to wage suppression and inadequate social security, creating structural liabilities that are now evident in the face of external shocks [11][12]. Group 3: The Role of Welfare State - Establishing a welfare state is crucial for addressing the challenges posed by the technological revolution, particularly the impact of artificial intelligence on labor distribution [17][24]. - The welfare state aims to reduce the risk burden on residents, encouraging consumption and fostering a robust domestic market [24][25]. - Without a welfare state, sustaining consumer spending becomes difficult, which in turn affects the strength of the domestic market and China's position in international economic governance [25]. Group 4: Real Estate and Economic Growth - The relationship between real estate and economic growth is undergoing a transformation, with diminishing returns on investment in the real estate sector [18][19]. - The current economic environment necessitates a reevaluation of resource allocation, particularly in light of the limited fiscal space and rising local government debt [20][21]. - The shift away from real estate as a primary growth driver could allow for more strategic investments in emerging industries, enhancing overall economic resilience [19][20]. Group 5: Regional Disparities and Open Market - Addressing regional disparities is essential for further opening up the market and achieving common prosperity, as balanced regional development supports higher levels of external engagement [21][22]. - The article suggests that fostering investment in underdeveloped regions through new special economic zones could effectively address wealth distribution issues [22][23]. - The dual focus on internal circulation and market openness is vital for navigating the complexities of the current global economic landscape [23][24].

有人说，鲜肉月饼的前身是高桥松饼。位于老上海淮海中路瑞金路路口的"高桥食品厂门市部"是上 海最早做鲜肉月饼的地方，所以"上海鲜肉月饼"也叫"高桥鲜肉月饼"。 另一说，过去老大房这些苏式茶食店中，有种鲜肉饺很受欢迎，后来师傅将其形状大小改变，就成 了鲜肉月饼。 鲜肉月饼，符合极了上海人的消费观，它不是为了面子，而是 为了里子。那些包装漂亮的月饼只是流通货，而鲜肉月饼才是 实打实自己家要吃的。不需要华丽的包装，只需要趁热。新鲜 的、刚出炉的鲜肉月饼一定是最好吃的。 作者： 黄一帆 封图：东方IC 一转眼，我来上海工作已有十年了。每到中秋，上海风里的香味就和浙江老家不一样了。 我的老家是浙江的一座小城——金华。金华城中央，一条婺江穿流而过，将整座城市分为江南与江 北两部分。在江的两岸，道旁种着许多的桂花树。一临近中秋，整个金华城的空气中就洒满了桂花 的香甜。 在上海，提醒人们中秋来到的风物另有不同。 倘若在临近中秋的时节，人们路过淮海路、南京东路时，街头乍吹起湿润的热风里，时常裹着股荤 香，油酥气混着鲜肉的鲜，爽利地钻鼻子。一嗅就知道，是鲜肉月饼开炉了。 其他地方的人总纳闷，月饼该是甜的，豆沙、莲蓉、五仁，哪样不是 ...

年过花甲的老商户盯着手机屏幕，学习如何开通跨境电商账 号；年轻的直播主播在镜头前展示着最新款的智能行李箱；物 流园区内，自动分拣系统高效运转，准备将当天的订单发往世 界各地。 以前的白沟，是北方的白沟；现在的白沟，是中国 的白沟；未来的白沟，将是世界的白沟。 作者： 王雅洁 封图：图虫创意 "南有义乌，北有白沟"。这句在商贸领域流传多年的俗语，勾勒出白沟在中国商业版图中的独特地 位。 如今，这座小镇每年产出近500亿元的箱包产值，产品销往全球199个国家和地区。日均120万件的 快递业务量，见证着这片土地从传统集市到数字化贸易高地的蜕变。 箱包堆积如山，快递车辆川流不息，直播间里女主播手持新款皮包酣战电商。 走进白沟，仿佛踏入一个由商品、物流与数据构成的庞大机器，每一刻都在吞吐着财富与梦想。 从北京出发，沿京雄高速向南行驶，不到一小时，"白沟"的路牌便映入眼帘。 这座位于雄安新区北部的城镇，曾是历史上著名的商埠，如今以"世界箱包之都"的身份焕发新生。 清晨的白沟，是在物流货车的引擎声中醒来的。 箱包市场门口，工人们熟练地装卸货物；街边早餐摊上，商贩们边吃驴肉火烧边核对手中的快递 单；不远处，直播基地的灯光彻夜 ...

历史上，这里曾是碧波千顷的东淀，宋辽时期便是边关贸易的"水陆码头"。北宋文人苏洵（苏轼之 父）在此为官时，不仅引入了南方的水稻莲藕，更带来了江南的营城理念与生活美学。清代，胜芳 凭借漕运之利跻身"直隶六大名镇"，赢得了"南有苏杭，北有胜芳"的盛誉。 位于北京、天津、雄安三角地带的霸州，自古便是通衢要冲， 但它的底色，远不止于干戈与车马。置身于霸州胜芳古镇，会 颠覆你对北方的固有想象。霸州的基因里，镌刻着北方的雄 浑。历史上，北宋文人苏洵（苏轼之父）在此为官时，不仅引 入了南方的水稻莲藕，更带来了江南的营城理念与生活美学。 作者： 王雅洁 封图：东方IC 穿行在胜芳古镇的窄巷里，空气中弥漫着河水的湿润与老槐树的清香，橹声欸乃，若不是耳边传来 的地道冀中乡音一再提醒，恍惚之间，会让人恍然置身于江南某个水乡古镇。 从北京出发，沿京德高速一路向南，车窗外的景致从峻峭的森林渐次变为平旷的田野。不过一小时 车程，当"霸州"的路牌映入眼帘时，一种与北方干燥气息迥异的湿润感便悄然袭来。 位于北京、天津、雄安三角地带的霸州，自古便是通衢要冲，但它的底色，远不止于干戈与车马。 置身于霸州胜芳古镇，会颠覆你对北方的固有想象。 这里 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent surge in gold prices, reaching $4000 per ounce, reflects not only rising risk aversion but also a response to shifts in the global monetary order, particularly in the context of the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts and a weakening dollar [2][5]. Group 1: Gold Market Dynamics - Gold prices have increased over 50% this year, driven by factors such as central banks accumulating gold reserves and private sectors actively investing in gold assets [2]. - The historical peak in gold prices coincides with a technical government shutdown in the U.S. and an uncertain global economic outlook, highlighting a blend of market risk appetite and instinct for safety [2]. Group 2: Renminbi Internationalization - The internationalization of the Renminbi (RMB) is currently in a phase of "spiral ascent" but faces structural challenges, despite China's growing economic influence [4]. - In Q1 2025, the RMB accounted for 2.12% of global foreign reserves, ranking sixth, significantly lower than the U.S. dollar's 57.74% [3]. Group 3: Market Adoption of Renminbi - A notable shift occurred in Q2 2024, where RMB cross-border transaction settlements surpassed those in USD for the first time, indicating a growing preference for RMB among enterprises [5]. - Surveys show that 68% of companies used RMB for cross-border trade settlements in Q4 2024, with 71% citing "asset safety" as the primary reason for this choice [5]. Group 4: Infrastructure and Policy Developments - The establishment of the Digital Renminbi International Operation Center and the upcoming 10th anniversary of the Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) signify a shift towards a transaction-driven RMB infrastructure [12][16]. - The People's Bank of China is focused on enhancing the global cross-border payment system, promoting the principles of "no loss, compliance, and interoperability" for digital currency [15]. Group 5: Future Challenges and Strategies - Over 60% of enterprises perceive the complexity of cross-border RMB policies as a significant barrier, indicating a need for simplification and optimization of capital flow processes [20]. - To enhance RMB internationalization, strategies should focus on improving liquidity, developing onshore derivative markets for risk hedging, and creating tailored financial products for enterprises [20]. Group 6: Broader Implications - The ongoing structural changes in the global monetary environment are reflected in the increasing use of RMB and the historical highs in gold prices, suggesting a potential shift away from dollar dominance [21][22]. - The RMB's evolution from a policy-driven currency to one that gains market acceptance through transaction experiences is crucial for its future credibility and stability [17][24].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation of Qinhuangdao from a coal transportation hub to a tourism destination, highlighting the development of the Port Industrial Tourism Area and its impact on local tourism and economy [5][12][22]. Group 1: Historical Context and Development - Qinhuangdao Port was established in 1898 and became a significant coal transportation hub due to its strategic location and proximity to major coal mines [6][7]. - The port has historically been a key player in coal transportation, being the first in the world to output over 200 million tons of coal annually by 2007, accounting for over 40% of the total coastal coal output in China [7]. - The city has evolved from a small fishing village to a major urban center, largely due to the development of the port and its associated rail infrastructure [8][9]. Group 2: Current Operations and Challenges - Qinhuangdao Port has faced challenges in coal transportation, with a decline in coal throughput expected in 2023 and 2024 due to competition from imported coal and the rise of renewable energy [12]. - The port's coal throughput was reported at 2.08 billion tons in 2024, with a total cargo throughput of 4.14 billion tons across its facilities [4][12]. - The local economy heavily relies on the port for employment, raising concerns about the economic impact of any potential closure or significant operational changes [12]. Group 3: Transition to Tourism - The Port Industrial Tourism Area has been developed to repurpose industrial sites into tourist attractions, featuring elements like the "Railway Flower Sea" and various recreational facilities [15][18]. - The area aims to connect various tourist spots along the coast, enhancing the overall visitor experience and promoting local tourism [22]. - The transformation includes the establishment of a sailing base and event spaces, indicating a shift towards a more diversified economic model [18][21].

乡村看戏需要容忍一点：卫生条件不够理想。你身边看戏的老 头可能在抽烟，你身后的大娘嚼着刚买来的甘蔗，然后呸地一 下吐在你脚旁边。台上的白娘子正在跟许仙恩爱，台下的村妇 坐在她男人身上看戏，毫不羞涩。 作者： 张晓晖 封图：本报资料室 在附近一所小学教书的表妹，从我这里听说荷沅村要唱戏并且是斗台唱戏之后，便开始留意戏台的 搭建。9月30日，她说，两个戏台都已经搭建，相距不会超过十米，就等你们来看。 外公故去廿五年之后，我终于看到他曾经对我描述过的"斗台"：两个戏班子，两个戏台，同时演 戏，数天数夜不停歇，观者人头攒动，来自方圆百里，延绵不绝。 外公是个戏迷。我六岁时，他只要听到哪个村子里在唱戏，便早早吃过饭，牵着我的手，带我去看 戏。我们这儿的戏，属于金华戏，是地方戏，正统的名字叫婺剧，因为金华的简称就是婺。在永康 （永康是金华的一个县级市）乡下，婺剧已经流行了数百年，几乎每个村庄，都有一个戏台。有钱 人家阔气，但凡节假之日，遇上主人家生日嫁娶，各种戏班子便开进村里唱戏。唱戏用吴语（金华 方言），至今仍是。 今年十一假期，我带着幺妹（最小的女儿），看到了传说中的斗台。什么是斗台？就是请两个戏班 子，一左一右，同 ...

在社交媒体追逐"打卡美学"的当下，天津人依然固执地守着某 种"反精致"的生活哲学——食物不必惊艳，但必须妥帖；日子 无需喧哗，自在便是圆满。 作者： 王雅洁 封图：本报资料室 早晨10:30的天津，雾气尚未散尽，鞍山道旁的"中栗华栗子"门口已排起长队。 队伍里多是本地人——穿着睡衣的大爷拎着搪瓷缸子，遛狗的大妈挎着布兜，年轻人边刷手机边向前挪动。 玻璃橱窗后，蒸汽氤氲中，一笼笼印着花纹的蒸饼正出锅。 "要杏儿和巧克力双拼！"常来的顾客不用看菜单，扫码付款的动作行云流水。 这家以栗子闻名的店铺，蒸饼却是隐藏的明星产品。 （当地蒸饼店的菜单 经济观察报 王雅洁/摄） 排在前面的本地居民王大爷说："这家算网红了，但老天津人更认家门口没牌子的小推车。" 他指了指巷子深处："我吃了三十年那家的甜咸馅蒸饼，老板连招牌都懒得挂。" 这种随意性恰是天津饮食文化的底色。 在社交媒体追逐"打卡美学"的当下，天津人依然固执地守着某种"反精致"的生活哲学——食物不必惊艳，但必须妥 帖；日子无需喧哗，自在便是圆满。 在这座被戏称为"最快乐"的城市里，一枚售价几元钱的蒸饼，正是解读这份快乐密码的关键所在。 2009年他推着小车在华苑卖蒸 ...

Core Viewpoint - Xingcheng, a county-level city in Liaoning Province, is leveraging its strong swimwear industry to boost tourism, transitioning from a manufacturing hub to a tourist destination through innovative strategies and local engagement [2][19]. Group 1: Tourism Development - The local tourism bureau has implemented a "first inquiry responsibility system" and "advance compensation" mechanism to enhance visitor experience, aiming to resolve disputes quickly and maintain a positive image of Xingcheng [2][4]. - In the first eight months of this year, Xingcheng received 10.46 million domestic tourists, a year-on-year increase of 16.38%, with tourism revenue reaching 5.518 billion yuan, also up 16.17% [3]. - The city has seen a significant increase in hotel occupancy rates, with nearly full bookings during the recent National Day holiday, and has added nearly 8,000 new beds to accommodate the growing number of visitors [4][3]. Group 2: Cultural and Emotional Engagement - The city is focusing on creating emotional value for tourists, branding itself as "Happy Xingcheng" with a simple smiley face symbol to attract younger visitors [10][11]. - Local initiatives include creating engaging experiences such as the "Smile Road" and colorful installations that have garnered significant online attention, leading to increased visitor engagement [11][13]. - The average stay duration for tourists has increased from 1.2 days to nearly 2 days, with a notable decrease in the average age of visitors by 10 years [17]. Group 3: Swimwear Industry Synergy - Xingcheng is recognized as the largest swimwear production base in China, producing 200 million pieces annually, with a market share of over 40% domestically and 25% internationally, generating an output value of 15 billion yuan [2][19]. - The synergy between the swimwear industry and tourism is evident, as the local high-end swimwear brand "Fandean" has opened a store in the ancient city, integrating cultural elements into its products [19]. - The city aims to transform its manufacturing capabilities into brand value and immersive experiences, addressing challenges such as reliance on external suppliers and the need for brand differentiation [20]. Group 4: Future Aspirations - The local government has set ambitious goals to develop Xingcheng into a "tourism hotspot city," then a "residential tourism city," ultimately attracting talent for long-term residency [21]. - Strategies for future growth include enhancing planning, accelerating projects, innovating business models, and improving marketing and service quality to elevate the city's brand recognition [21].