Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [1] Core Views - The company is exploring a second growth curve through diversified strategies and deep integration of digital intelligence systems [1][9] - The company has faced short-term performance pressure due to multiple factors, but the Torch project has improved gross margins [6] - The company is focusing on expanding its store network and optimizing its layout, with steady growth in its franchise business [7] Financial Performance Summary - For the year 2024, the company reported revenue, net profit attributable to shareholders, and net profit excluding non-recurring items of 22.36 billion, 519 million, and 496 million yuan respectively, showing a year-on-year change of -0.36%, -44.13%, and -41.18% [5] - The company announced a profit distribution plan, proposing a cash dividend of 0.8 yuan per 10 shares [5] - In Q1 2025, the company achieved revenue, net profit attributable to shareholders, and net profit excluding non-recurring items of 5.43 billion, 251 million, and 243 million yuan respectively, with year-on-year changes of -1.88%, -21.98%, and -21.59% [5] Operational Insights - The company has increased its store count to 15,277 by the end of 2024, with a focus on expanding in 11 key provinces [7] - The company has optimized its store layout by closing underperforming stores and increasing the proportion of franchise operations [7] - The company is enhancing its digital intelligence system to improve operational efficiency and cost optimization [8] Growth Projections - The company is expected to achieve long-term stable growth driven by its franchise business and the Torch project, which has effectively improved gross margins [9] - The revenue forecast for 2025 is set at 23.81 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 6.50% [10] - The net profit forecast for 2025 is 702 million yuan, reflecting a growth rate of 35.29% compared to 2024 [10] Valuation Metrics - The current price corresponds to a P/E ratio of 20 for 2025, 17 for 2026, and 15 for 2027 [9] - The company’s estimated P/B ratio is projected to be 2.0 in 2025, 1.9 in 2026, and 1.8 in 2027 [10]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Most of the covered companies have investment ratings such as "Buy" and "Add", including China National Building Material Co., Ltd., China National Steel & Machinery Corporation, etc. [21][24] 2. Core Viewpoints - Suggest paying attention to investment opportunities related to the Belt and Road Initiative, including four major international engineering companies and companies like Shanghai Harbor and Keda Manufacturing. [3][18] - Although the real - estate market is on the path of stabilizing after a series of policies since the December 2024 Politburo meeting, it still needs to be consolidated in April, and continuous policy support is expected. [3] - Currently, it is recommended to focus on companies such as Honglu Steel Structure, China Jushi, etc., due to factors like improved foreign trade environment, expected increase in downstream demand, and product price increases. [3] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Week - Special Topic: Focus on Belt and Road - Related Investment Opportunities - The Belt and Road Initiative aims to achieve infrastructure connectivity and sustainable development among countries along the routes. After more than a decade of construction, the infrastructure connectivity among countries along the routes has taken shape, with significant growth in railway transportation and an increase in the proportion of trade with BRI countries in China's total foreign trade. [3][5][8] - Investment opportunities related to the Belt and Road Initiative are suggested, including four major international engineering companies (Northern International, Sinomach, Sinoma International, and Sino - steel International) and companies like Shanghai Harbor and Keda Manufacturing. [3][18] 3.2 Profit Forecasts and Valuations of Main Covered Companies - The report provides profit forecasts and valuations for multiple companies from 2024 to 2027, including EPS, PE, PB, etc., and gives investment ratings such as "Buy" and "Add". [21][24] 3.3 Weekly Market Review - In the weekly market, the building and building materials industries showed different degrees of decline. Among them, the building index and building materials index both decreased, and different sub - sectors also had varying performance. [28][30][32] - Infrastructure public REITs also had different price fluctuations, with an average weekly increase of 1.73%, a monthly increase of 4.23%, and significant increases in the year - to - date and since IPO. [36][37] 3.4 Aggregate Data Tracking - In the real - estate market, data on new construction, construction, completion, and sales areas showed different trends. In addition, data on land transactions, real - estate transactions, social financing, and infrastructure investment are also provided. [39][48][58] - The new - signed contract data of eight major construction central enterprises from 2022Q1 to 2025Q1 are presented, showing different growth rates in different quarters. [87] 3.5 High - Frequency Data Tracking - High - frequency data on various building materials such as cement, glass, photovoltaic glass, fiberglass, carbon fiber, and magnesium sand are provided, including price, production, inventory, etc. [99][102][110] - Data on upstream raw material prices and physical workloads are also included, such as waste paper, PVC, HDPE prices, and high - altitude machine rental rates, excavator working hours, etc. [148][156]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for NVIDIA and Horizon Robotics, with a recommendation to "Hold" for Black Sesame Technology and Youjia Innovation [6]. Core Insights - The automotive industry is transitioning from a distributed to a centralized electronic architecture, with SoC chips becoming the core components of intelligent driving [2][9]. - By 2030, the domestic intelligent driving solution market is expected to exceed 400 billion RMB, with significant market shares held by NVIDIA and Horizon Robotics in the high-end and mid-low-end SoC markets, respectively [3][4]. - The report highlights the challenges faced by automakers in achieving profitability while entering the SoC market, indicating that third-party SoC manufacturers will continue to play a crucial role [4][9]. Summary by Sections Section 1: Automotive Intelligent Driving Trends - Intelligent driving is defined as the use of computer systems to achieve partial or complete automation of vehicle driving, categorized into five levels by SAE [19][20]. - The transition from distributed to centralized electronic architecture is driven by the need for enhanced functionality and efficiency in intelligent driving systems [23][24]. Section 2: Market Size and Share - The report forecasts that the global and Chinese intelligent driving (ADAS + AD) solution markets will exceed 1 trillion RMB and 400 billion RMB, respectively, by 2030, with penetration rates reaching 96.7% and 99.7% [3][4]. - In 2024, NVIDIA is expected to hold over 30% of the high-end SoC market, while Horizon Robotics is projected to maintain over 40% of the mid-low-end market [3][4]. Section 3: Industry Dynamics - Automakers are exploring various strategies to enter the SoC market, including self-research, joint ventures, and strategic partnerships, but face significant challenges in achieving profitability [4][9]. - The report emphasizes the increasing demand for high-performance, cost-effective SoC chips as urban navigation assistance (NOA) penetrates lower-priced vehicle segments [4][9]. Section 4: Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that as L3-level regulations and policies are refined, the penetration of L2+ and above intelligent driving systems is expected to accelerate, benefiting third-party SoC manufacturers [5][11]. - Key companies to watch include NVIDIA, Horizon Robotics, Qualcomm, Black Sesame Technology, and Youjia Innovation, with a focus on their growth potential in the intelligent driving SoC market [5][11].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the steel and non-ferrous metals sectors [5]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the aluminum oxide price has reached a two-month high, indicating potential upward trends in metal prices [1][2]. - The construction and real estate sectors are experiencing significant declines, with new construction area down by 23.80% year-on-year from January to April 2025 [1][24]. - The report notes a strong correlation between liquidity indicators and stock market performance, particularly the M1 and M2 growth rate differential [11][20]. Liquidity Analysis - The M1 and M2 growth rate differential was -6.5 percentage points in April 2025, a decrease of 1.10 percentage points month-on-month [11][20]. - The BCI small and medium enterprise financing environment index for May 2025 is at 49.09, up 2.20% from the previous month [11][20]. - The London gold spot price increased by 4.86% week-on-week [11]. Infrastructure and Real Estate Chain - The cumulative year-on-year new construction area for national real estate from January to April 2025 is down 23.80% [1][24]. - The national real estate sales area for the same period is down 2.80% year-on-year, with a slight improvement of 0.2 percentage points from the previous month [24]. - The report indicates that the national cement price index has decreased by 2.07% week-on-week, reflecting pressures in the construction materials market [62]. Industrial Chain Insights - The report notes that the operating rate for semi-steel tires is at a five-year high, indicating robust demand in the industrial sector [2][72]. - The price of tungsten concentrate has reached its highest level since 2011, while aluminum oxide prices have also hit a two-month high [2][2]. - The report provides insights into various commodity price movements, including a 0.84% increase in aluminum prices and a 0.88% decrease in copper prices [2][9]. Valuation Metrics - The report states that the PB ratio for the steel sector relative to the broader market is currently at 0.53, with historical highs reaching 0.82 [4]. - The report suggests that the profitability of the steel sector is expected to recover to historical average levels, driven by regulatory changes and market dynamics [4]. Export Chain Analysis - The new export orders PMI for China in April 2025 is at 44.70%, down 4.3 percentage points month-on-month, indicating weakening export demand [3][3]. - The report highlights that the CCFI composite index for container shipping rates has increased by 0.23% week-on-week, reflecting some resilience in logistics [3].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the company [1] Core Views - The company experienced a revenue decline of 6.6% year-on-year to 27.01 billion RMB and a net profit decline of 41.9% to 1.29 billion RMB for the fiscal year 2025, with a high dividend payout ratio of 135% [5][10] - The company is focusing on improving operational efficiency and has accelerated the closure of underperforming stores while expanding its brand portfolio [10] Financial Performance Summary - For fiscal year 2025, the company reported a revenue of 27.01 billion RMB, down 6.6% year-on-year, and a net profit of 1.29 billion RMB, down 41.9% year-on-year [5][10] - The earnings per share (EPS) for fiscal year 2025 is 0.21 RMB, with a proposed final dividend of 0.02 RMB and a special dividend of 0.12 RMB, totaling a dividend payout ratio of 135% [5][10] - The gross margin decreased by 3.4 percentage points to 38.4%, while the operating margin fell by 3.7 percentage points to 5.9% [6][9] Revenue Breakdown - The main brand revenue (Nike + Adidas) declined by 6.1%, while other brand revenues fell by 9.9% [7] - Retail and wholesale revenues accounted for 85.3% and 14.0% of total revenue, respectively, with retail revenue down 6.8% and wholesale revenue down 5.8% [7] Store Performance - As of February 2025, the company operated 5,020 stores, a net decrease of 18.3% from the previous year, with total sales area down 12.4% but average store area up 7.2% [8] Cash Flow and Inventory Management - The company reported a 20% increase in operating cash flow to 3.76 billion RMB, with inventory decreasing by 4.5% to 6 billion RMB [9][10]

2025 年 5 月 26 日 行业研究 5 月 25 日世界机器人格斗大赛如期举行，工程机械景气度持续复苏 ——机械行业周报 2025 年第 21 周（2025.5.19-2025.5.25） 机械行业 买入（维持） 作者 分析师：黄帅斌 执业证书编号：S0930520080005 0755-23915357 huangshuaibin@ebscn.com 分析师：陈佳宁 执业证书编号：S0930512120001 021-52523851 chenjianing@ebscn.com 分析师：汲萌 执业证书编号：S0930524010002 021-52523859 jimeng@ebscn.com 分析师：李佳琦 执业证书编号：S0930524070006 021-52523836 lijiaqi@ebscn.com 联系人：夏天宇 xiatianyu@ebscn.com 行业与沪深 300 指数对比图 要点 重点子行业观点 人形机器人： 根据中国机器人网，小鹏汽车董事长何小鹏于 5 月 21 日的财报会议上分享了小鹏 人形机器人的进展：2025 年小鹏的物理世界基座大模型将在 AI 汽车领域全面应 用， ...

- The report does not contain any quantitative models or factors related to the requested topic[1][2][3]

2025 年 5 月 26 日 有色 铂价格创近 4 年新高值，钨价格创 2013 年以来新高值 ——金属新材料高频数据周报（20250519-20250525） 要点 军工新材料：电解钴价格下跌。（1）本周电解钴价格 23.80 万元/吨，环比 -0.8%。本周电解钴和钴粉比值 0.93 ，环比-0.7%；电解钴和硫酸钴价格比值 为 4.86 ，环比-0.4%。（2）碳纤维本周价格 83.8 元/千克，环比+0%。毛利 -9.28 元/千克。（3）铍价格持平。 新能源车新材料：锂辉石价格下跌。（1）本周 Li2O 5%锂精矿中国到岸价已 达到 560 美元/吨，环比 -20.90%。（2）本周电碳、工碳和电池级氢氧化锂 价格分别为 6.45 、6.27 和 6.52 万元/吨，环比 -1.3%、-1.53%和 -1.1%。 电碳与工碳价差为 2024 年 11 月以来新低，或代表锂电景气度相较工业领域 有所减弱。（3）本周硫酸钴价格 4.78 万元/吨，环比-1.14%。（4）本周磷 酸铁锂、523 型正极材料价格分别为 3.15 、10.59 万元/吨，环比 +0%、 +0%。（5）本周氧化镨钕价格 42 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for China Software International (0354.HK) [3][5] Core Viewpoints - The recent product launch event highlights the technological advancements of China Software International and Shen Kaihong in the open-source HarmonyOS and robotics sectors, which is expected to attract more developers and accelerate the construction of the open-source Harmony ecosystem [3] - The company forecasts net profits of 644 million RMB, 754 million RMB, and 871 million RMB for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, indicating a positive growth trajectory [3] Summary by Sections Product Launch - Shen Kaihong launched the Kaihong Bot series products, including the Kaihong "1+1" security digital base 5.0 and various products based on M-Robots OS, aimed at enhancing the open-source Harmony ecosystem [1][3] Kaihong Bot Series - The Kaihong Bot series is designed as an open-source Harmony learning platform for developers, featuring tools for application development, device development, and system secondary development [2] - The series includes two main products, Kaihong BotBook and Kaihong BotMini, with a starting price of 6,999 RMB, and plans for future expansions [2] Financial Forecast - The report provides a financial forecast with expected revenues of 18,263 million RMB in 2025, 19,770 million RMB in 2026, and 20,942 million RMB in 2027, showing a recovery from a decline in 2023 and 2024 [5][10] - Net profit is projected to increase from 644 million RMB in 2025 to 871 million RMB in 2027, reflecting a compound annual growth rate [5][10]

公司研究 数据&行业实践构成竞争壁垒，AI+零售 SaaS 前景广阔 ——多点数智（2586.HK）首次覆盖报告 要点 中国本地零售行业面临困局，数字化转型箭在弦上。随着电商与即时配送的 快速渗透，2019-2023 年中国本地商品零售市占率从 79.4%下降至 72.4%。 在宏观环境不确定性增强背景下，本地零售行业数字化转型需求增强，多点 数智专注于零售垂类行业 SaaS，AI 解决方案助力零售商降本增效。 多点数智专注于零售行业全栈解决方案。1）优化门店运营效率：提供数据 分析驱动的精准营销服务，提供智能折扣电子价签、自助收银、自动清洁等 功能。2）优化供应链和库存管理效率：实现供应链全流程监控，与仓储进 行协同化管理减少延迟，提供实时库存监控、动态补货、智能包裹分拣等功 能。3）AI 解决方案：提供 AI 出清、AI 客服、AI 质检、AI 导购等功能。 2025 年 5 月 24 日 多点数智核心竞争力分析：数据+行业实践+品牌效益构筑竞争壁垒。 1）与胖东来加深合作：树立标杆客户，提升品牌知名度和市场影响力，客 户倾向于以多点数智为载体学习物美集团和胖东来的先进运营经验。2）客 户议价能力：多点数 ...