Group 1: Tungsten Industry - Tungsten is a strategic metal with high melting point and hardness, widely used in key sectors such as aerospace and electronics. China dominates global tungsten resources, with 2024 production expected to reach 67,000 tons and reserves at 2.4 million tons, both ranking first globally [15][16][17] - The supply of tungsten is tightening due to reduced mining quotas and environmental regulations, with a 6.5% decrease in the 2025 mining quota compared to the previous year. This is expected to support tungsten prices, which have already increased over 210% year-to-date [16][17] - The demand for tungsten is driven by hard alloys, military alloys, and photovoltaic tungsten wires, with hard alloys accounting for about 60% of tungsten consumption. The consumption of hard alloys in 2024 is projected to reach 41,400 tons, reflecting steady growth [30][39] Group 2: Molybdenum Industry - Molybdenum is primarily used in the steel industry to enhance strength and corrosion resistance. China holds 39% of global molybdenum reserves, with 2024 production expected to be 260,000 tons, a 6% increase from 2023 [40][43][49] - The supply of molybdenum is expected to remain stable, but the demand is increasing due to high-strength alloys and new applications in renewable energy and aerospace. The domestic molybdenum production from January to November 2025 is reported at 293,400 tons, an 8.66% increase year-on-year [47][49] - Molybdenum prices are supported by high demand in steel and other industries, with the average price of molybdenum iron in the first half of 2025 at 228,800 yuan per ton, reflecting a slight increase [54][55] Group 3: Germanium Industry - Germanium is classified as a strategic mineral, with its supply structure being concentrated and sensitive to price fluctuations. Global germanium production in 2023 was 138 tons, with China producing 94 tons [55][60] - The demand for germanium is expanding in high-growth sectors such as military infrared, low-orbit satellites, and telecommunications, with the price of germanium ingots averaging 15,625 yuan per kilogram in the first half of 2025, a 61.92% increase year-on-year [66][70] - The supply of germanium is tightening due to export controls and environmental policies, with expectations of a gradual increase in prices as demand continues to grow [70] Group 4: Zirconium Industry - Zirconium is widely used in various industries, including electronics, ceramics, and nuclear energy. The demand for zirconium products is driven by traditional sectors and emerging high-end applications [71][80] - The traditional ceramic sector remains the largest consumer of zirconium, with expectations of stabilization due to macroeconomic policies. The construction and real estate sectors are anticipated to support demand for zirconium products [80] - Emerging applications in renewable energy, artificial gemstones, and biomedical ceramics are expected to drive significant growth in zirconium demand, with projections indicating a compound annual growth rate of 133% for solid-state batteries from 2024 to 2030 [81][82]

Market Performance - A-shares market showed overall positive performance in the morning, with the Shanghai Composite Index continuing to rise and the ChiNext Index surpassing the 3200-point mark [1][3] Sector Highlights - The non-ferrous metals sector led the market, with a rise of over 2%. Notable stocks included Zhangyuan Tungsten (002378) and Xianglu Tungsten (002842), which hit the daily limit up [2][3] - Other stocks in the non-ferrous metals sector that followed suit included Shenzhen New Star (603978), Bowei Alloy (601137), Shandong Gold (600547), Zhongtung High-tech (000657), Haotong Technology (301026), and Yunnan Zhiye (002428) [3] Precious Metals Surge - Precious metals prices experienced a significant surge, with domestic futures showing widespread increases. Platinum futures reached a new high of 619.95 CNY per gram, while palladium futures also hit a new high of 555.15 CNY per gram. Silver and gold futures also broke previous records [5] Other Sector Performances - Other sectors such as building materials, electrical equipment, and electronics also showed strong performance [6] - The non-bank financial sector performed well, with China Ping An breaking through the 70 CNY mark, reaching a four-year high [7] New Stock Listings - Three new stocks listed on the A-shares market all saw significant gains in the morning. Notably, Nabai Chuan (301667) surged over 240%, focusing on thermal management products for electric vehicles [10][11] - Xihua Technology (603248) saw a rise of over 180%, specializing in high-end equipment components for wind power and injection molding [12] - Tian Su Measurement (301449) increased by over 150%, providing measurement calibration and testing services across various industries [13]

Core Viewpoint - A-shares market shows strong performance with major indices rising, particularly the metals sector driven by surging precious metal prices [1][4][6] Group 1: Market Performance - Major indices in the A-shares market performed well, with the Shanghai Composite Index continuing to rise and the ChiNext Index surpassing the 3200-point mark [1][4] - The non-ferrous metals sector led the gains, with the sector's index rising over 2% during the session [4] Group 2: Sector Highlights - The surge in precious metal prices has significantly boosted the non-ferrous metals sector, making it one of the main highlights of the market [2][3] - Specific stocks such as Zhangyuan Tungsten Industry and Xianglu Tungsten Industry hit the daily limit up, while others like Shenzhen New Star and Shandong Gold also saw substantial gains [4] Group 3: Precious Metals - Precious metals prices continued to rise sharply, with domestic futures for platinum and palladium hitting their daily limits and reaching new highs [6] - The main platinum futures contract peaked at 619.95 yuan per gram, while palladium reached 555.15 yuan per gram, both marking new records since their listings [6] Group 4: New Stocks Performance - Three new stocks listed on the A-shares market all experienced significant increases, with Nanbaichuan seeing a rise of over 240% [11][12] - Other new listings like Xihua Technology and Tiansu Measurement also reported impressive gains of over 180% and 150%, respectively [13][14]

Core Viewpoint - The non-ferrous metal sector continues to surge, with the largest non-ferrous ETF, Huabao (159876), reaching a new high, up over 0.6% in intraday trading on December 23 [1][9]. Group 1: Market Performance - Leading gold stocks such as Shandong Gold rose over 4%, while Yunnan Zinc Industry and Zhongjin Gold increased by more than 1% [3][11]. - The international prices of gold and silver have reached historical highs, driven by geopolitical tensions that have increased demand for safe-haven assets [3][11]. - Year-to-date, gold prices have surged over 60% [3][11]. Group 2: Economic Factors - Recent strength in gold prices is attributed to the December interest rate cut, higher-than-expected unemployment rates, and lower-than-expected CPI, which have raised expectations for further rate cuts in January [4][12]. - The long-term outlook for gold prices is positive due to a low current gold reserve in China and a trend of central bank gold purchases [4][12]. Group 3: Future Trends in Non-Ferrous Metals - By 2025, metals such as copper, aluminum, cobalt, and lithium are expected to perform well, driven by three main factors: energy transition, AI revolution, and strategic reserves amid global competition [5][12]. - The duration of the super cycle for non-ferrous metals will depend on the recovery of the US dollar's credit, progress in strategic reserves, and the effectiveness of "anti-involution" policies [5][12]. - The upcoming "spring market" presents opportunities for investors, supported by a weak dollar cycle, policy backing, and industrial upgrades [5][12]. Group 4: Investment Strategy - A diversified investment approach through the Huabao non-ferrous ETF (159876) and its linked funds is recommended to capture the beta performance across the non-ferrous metal sector [6][12]. - This ETF covers a wide range of industries including copper, aluminum, gold, rare earths, and lithium, which helps in risk diversification compared to investing in single metal sectors [6][12].

Group 1 - The small metals sector increased by 2.09% compared to the previous trading day, with Zhongtung High-tech leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3917.36, up 0.69%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13332.73, up 1.47% [1] - Key stocks in the small metals sector showed significant price increases, with Zhongtung High-tech rising by 8.57% to a closing price of 29.64 [1] Group 2 - The trading volume for Zhongtung High-tech was 1.3262 million shares, with a transaction value of 385.4 million yuan [1] - Other notable performers included Xianglu Tungsten Industry, which rose by 8.38% to 13.71, and Yunnan Pig Industry, which increased by 7.30% to 29.09 [1] - The small metals sector saw a net inflow of 339 million yuan from main funds, while retail investors experienced a net outflow of 259 million yuan [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the non-ferrous metals sector [1] Core Views - The non-ferrous metals sector saw a weekly increase of 1.46%, ranking in the upper middle among all primary industries. The energy metals sector rose by 5.08%, while the precious metals sector increased by 0.68% [1][14] - Gold prices have broken through the consolidation range, while silver's bullish sentiment has peaked, indicating a potential risk of a sharp short-term correction [1][49][50] Summary by Sections Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.33%, with the non-ferrous metals sector outperforming the index by 1.44 percentage points [14] - The report highlights the performance of various sub-sectors, with energy metals leading the gains [14] Industrial Metals - **Copper**: Prices fluctuated with LME copper at $11,882 per ton (up 2.85%) and SHFE copper at ¥93,180 per ton (down 0.96%). Supply remains weak, with a forecasted global copper shortage of 150,000 tons by 2026. Demand is deteriorating as construction projects pause, leading to increased spot market discounts [2][30] - **Aluminum**: LME aluminum rose to $2,945 per ton (up 2.43%), while SHFE aluminum was at ¥22,185 per ton (up 0.07%). Supply conditions are stable, with new capacity coming online, but demand remains cautious due to a downturn in the real estate sector [3][35] - **Zinc**: Prices fell, with LME zinc at $3,073 per ton (down 2.12%) and SHFE zinc at ¥23,065 per ton (down 2.29%). Inventory levels showed mixed trends [41] - **Tin**: Prices increased, with LME tin at $43,227 per ton (up 5.11%) and SHFE tin at ¥343,040 per ton (up 3.02%). Supply from Indonesia has increased, but demand remains cautious [46] Precious Metals - **Gold**: COMEX gold closed at $4,368.70 per ounce (up 0.90%), while SHFE gold was at ¥979.90 per gram (up 0.95%). Economic data from the U.S. showed mixed results, but overall inflation appears to be cooling, which may influence future gold prices positively [4][49] - **Silver**: The report warns of extreme bullish sentiment in silver, with potential for a sharp correction as market volatility peaks [50]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is experiencing a collective rise, with the non-ferrous metals sector leading the gains, particularly highlighted by the significant increase in the Huabao ETF [1][10]. Group 1: Market Performance - On December 22, the A-share major indices collectively rose, with the non-ferrous metals sector showing the highest gains, particularly the Huabao ETF which saw a jump of 2.15% [1][10]. - The Huabao ETF's current price is close to its listing high of 0.958 yuan, indicating strong market interest [1][10]. Group 2: Sector Leaders - In the non-ferrous metals sector, leading companies such as Hailiang Co. and Baiyin Nonferrous Metals surged over 6%, while Zijin Mining rose more than 4% [3][12]. - Gold sector leaders including Zhongjin Gold and Chifeng Jilong Gold also saw increases exceeding 3% [3][12]. Group 3: Industry Fundamentals - The non-ferrous metals industry is characterized by a clear trend of upstream strength over midstream and downstream, driven by rising commodity prices and structural growth in downstream demand [5][14]. - In the first three quarters, 141 listed companies in the non-ferrous sector achieved a total revenue of 2.82 trillion yuan, marking a year-on-year growth of 9.3%, with net profit increasing by 41.55% to 151.29 billion yuan [5][14]. Group 4: Policy Outlook - The policy direction for the non-ferrous metals industry emphasizes high-quality development, with a target of an average annual growth of 5% in value-added output by 2026 [5][14]. - The "Stable Growth" initiative is a key focus, with plans for the production of ten types of non-ferrous metals to grow by 1.5% annually and recycled metal production to exceed 20 million tons [5][14]. Group 5: Future Projections - Analysts predict that non-ferrous and precious metals will be at the forefront of the upward trend in 2026, with gold prices potentially challenging the historical high of $5,000 per ounce [5][14]. - Citigroup forecasts that copper prices will continue to rise in 2026, supported by improving fundamentals and macroeconomic conditions [5][14]. Group 6: Investment Strategy - A diversified investment approach through the Huabao ETF, which covers various non-ferrous metals including copper, aluminum, gold, rare earths, and lithium, is recommended to mitigate risks [7][15]. - This strategy allows investors to capture the overall sector performance while reducing exposure to individual metal price fluctuations [7][15].

一、对外投资事项前期公告情况 2025年12月12日，云南临沧鑫圆锗业股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）第八届董事会第三十二次会议审 议通过《关于对外投资设立控股子公司的议案》，同意公司与昆明哈傈佤企业管理合伙企业（有限合 伙）共同出资1,000万元设立控股子公司云南锗业生物科技有限公司（暂定名，以工商登记信息为 准）。 本公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容真实、准确和完整，没有虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 成立日期：2025年12月18日 住所：云南省昆明高新技术产业开发区马金铺街道办事处大营社区居委会魁星街666号 经营范围：许可项目：化妆品生产；第三类医疗器械生产；第三类医疗器械经营；检验检测服务；消毒 剂生产（不含危险化学品）；用于传染病防治的消毒产品生产。（依法须经批准的项目，经相关部门批 准后方可开展经营活动，具体经营项目以相关部门批准文件或许可证件为准） 一般项目：细胞技术研 发和应用；生物化工产品技术研发；技术服务、技术开发、技术咨询、技术交流、技术转让、技术推 广；化妆品批发；化妆品零售；技术进出口；货物进出口；健康咨询服务（不含诊疗服务）；日用化学 产品制造；基础化学原料制造（不含危险化学 ...

证券代码：002428 证券简称：云南锗业 公告编号：2025-069 云南临沧鑫圆锗业股份有限公司 名称：云南锗业生物科技有限公司 统一社会信用代码：91530100MAK3Y5RX75 类型：有限责任公司（自然人投资或控股） 对外投资进展公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容真实、准确和完整，没有虚假记载、 误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 一、对外投资事项前期公告情况 2025年12月12日，云南临沧鑫圆锗业股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）第 八届董事会第三十二次会议审议通过《关于对外投资设立控股子公司的议案》， 同意公司与昆明哈傈佤企业管理合伙企业（有限合伙）共同出资1,000万元设立 控股子公司云南锗业生物科技有限公司（暂定名，以工商登记信息为准）。 详细内容请见公司于2025年12月13日在《证券时报》《中国证券报》《上海 证券报》《证券日报》及巨潮资讯网（http://www.cninfo.com.cn）上刊登的《云 南临沧鑫圆锗业股份有限公司关于对外投资设立控股子公司的公告》。 二、对外投资的进展情况 近日，上述控股子公司已完成了注册登记手续，并取得了由昆明市市场监督 管理局颁发的《营业执照》，具体登 ...

Core Insights - Yunnan Germanium Industry Biotechnology Co., Ltd. has recently been established with a registered capital of 10 million yuan [1] - The company's business scope includes the production of cosmetics, production and operation of Class III medical devices, and inspection and testing services [1] - The company is jointly held by Yunnan Germanium Industry and other stakeholders [1]