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欧洲停产引爆黑天鹅,全球TDI断供!中国工厂单日涨4千元
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-29 04:22
一场席卷全球的沙发价格风暴:从德国大火到全球供应链震荡 更令人措手不及的是,仅仅十天后,中国化工龙头万华化学宣布其匈牙利工厂的25万吨TDI装置将进行为期30天的"体检"。 两大巨头同时"熄火",全球近四 分之一的TDI产能瞬间蒸发,如同多米诺骨牌般引发了一系列连锁反应。 全球供应链的裂缝瞬间扩大成峡谷。华东仓库上演了现实版的"抢货大战"。苏州贸易商老周将最后200吨TDI现货标价19500元/吨,3分钟内接到22个电话; 东莞一家海绵厂老板直接转账定金,要求"今晚发货",老周最终选择封盘,等待价格进一步上涨。7月21日,国内TDI均价单日暴涨1012元,创下六年最大 涨幅。 广东一家汽车座椅厂正承受着成本暴涨的压力。财务总监林芳计算发现,原料价格上涨导致每张座椅成本增加120元,不得不砍掉20%的订单,而采购经理 却表示万华已经限量供应,新订单要排到9月份。车间工人开始轮休,仓库堆满了等待TDI的半成品泡沫。 认证问题进一步加剧了欧洲客户的困境。西班牙床垫巨头Pikolin的工人不得不撕下"低碳认证"标签,因为他们一直使用科思创的ISCC PLUS认证TDI,现在 断供后,如果改用万华产品,将失去环保认证。 ...
工业硅及有机硅专题汇报
2025-07-29 02:10
工业硅及有机硅专题汇报 20250728 摘要 化工行业开工率经历波动,目前回升至 72%,但新能源相关产品如工业 硅等过剩严重。头部企业如万华化学和华鲁恒升现金流健康,盈利能力 优于海外企业,海外企业出清有助于国内化工企业格局优化,如陶氏关 闭欧洲工厂。 化工业固定资产投资完成额已转负,为-1.1%,预示自然抽薪可能结束。 有机硅行业 2025 年至 2026 年没有新增产能,走出底部可期。行业需 通过自然出清和 PPI 回暖建立信心,适当反内卷以实现利润合理化。 有机硅产业链中,多晶硅是最大下游,占比 55%,有机硅占 27.6%。 有机硅终端产品因其性能优势,广泛应用于多个领域,需求表现亮眼。 DMC 是衡量有机硅产能的重要指标,应关注需求增速快且国内企业有领 先优势的板块。 有机硅行业总产能截至 2025 年为 344 万吨,自 2019 年以来实现翻倍 增长。2024 年表观需求增速为 21%,出口增速为 34%,主要受益于海 外产能退出、国内光伏和新能源产业需求提升以及价格下降带来的性价 比提升。 Q&A 有哪些值得关注的重点标的? 当前化工行业的开工率和盈利能力如何? 化工行业的整体开工率并不低 ...
海通证券晨报-20250729
Haitong Securities· 2025-07-29 02:06
Group 1: Insurance Sector Insights - The recent adjustment in the predetermined interest rate for life insurance is expected to alleviate the pressure of interest rate losses, maintaining an "overweight" rating for the industry [2][5][24] - The insurance industry association has announced a new predetermined interest rate of 1.99%, triggering a mechanism for rate adjustments, with major insurers planning to switch to new products by September [3][4][22] - The adjustment of the predetermined interest rates is anticipated to improve the cost of liabilities, with a focus on transforming towards floating income products [4][24] Group 2: Fixed Income Market Analysis - The bond market has experienced significant fluctuations due to various factors, including tightening liquidity and rising commodity prices, leading to a notable decline in bond prices [7][9] - The current high duration and leverage in the bond market limit the strategic flexibility of investors, making them more vulnerable to market volatility [8] - The recent rise in commodity prices poses a greater threat to the bond market than previous stock market gains, as it contradicts the fundamental pricing of bonds [9] Group 3: Investment Recommendations - The report suggests increasing holdings in major insurance companies such as New China Life, China Life, China Pacific Insurance, and Ping An Insurance due to expected improvements in profitability and asset-liability matching [5][24] - The insurance sector is projected to see stable profit growth in the first half of 2025, driven by a recovery in the stock and bond markets [22][24] - The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on undervalued insurance stocks for potential valuation recovery opportunities [24]
“反内卷”风起!资金持续加码,化工ETF(516020)份额突破10亿份!机构:化工有望进入新一轮长景气周期
Xin Lang Ji Jin· 2025-07-29 00:54
随着高层对"反内卷"政策的重视程度不断加深,化工板块投资情绪持续升温。数据显示,近两周(7月 14日-7月28日),化工ETF(516020)标的指数细分化工指数累计涨幅已达到7.73%,显著跑赢同期上 证指数(2.5%)、沪深300指数(3.01%)等A股主要指数。 德邦证券表示,自2024年9月以来,地产消费等一揽子政策陆续出台,有望消除市场前期担忧、提振经 济信心,化债和稳定房地产等政策也有望带动终端化工品需求。结合供给端,本轮自2021年以来的化工 扩产周期或已步入尾声,此前《政府工作报告》再设单位GDP能耗降低具体目标,新"国九条"出台引领 高质量发展,化工行业或迎新一轮供给侧改革,国内供给侧有望边际大幅改善。此外,本轮扩产过程 中,中国化工凭借后来居上的规模、管理、研发等优势,正在加速抢占全球市场份额。化工行业有望进 入新一轮长景气周期。 值龙头股,包括万华化学、盐湖股份等,分享强者恒强投资机遇;其余5成仓位兼顾布局磷肥及磷化 工、氟化工、氮肥等细分领域龙头股,全面把握化工板块投资机会。场外投资者亦可通过化工ETF联接 基金(A类012537/C类012538)布局化工板块。 化工板块近期热度高企 ...
8月金股报告:资金面有望驱动市场继续上涨
ZHONGTAI SECURITIES· 2025-07-28 15:41
Market Overview - The market is expected to continue rising in August, driven by liquidity conditions[5] - As of July 28, the Wind All A Index surpassed its peak from October 8 of the previous year, indicating a bullish market sentiment[5] Market Drivers - The upward market movement is attributed to ample incremental capital and improved supply-demand dynamics, particularly in cyclical stocks[7] - Recent trends show a significant increase in public and retail investor participation, with new fund issuance in June reaching nearly 30 billion, the highest monthly level since 2022[8] Investment Strategy - The report recommends focusing on large financial and technology assets, highlighting the potential for banks and insurance companies to benefit from reduced economic risks and lower liability costs[9] - Technology assets are suggested for contrarian trading due to their low trading congestion, with historical performance showing a strong correlation with trading dynamics[9] Key Stock Recommendations - The August stock selection includes: Hong Kong Tech 50 ETF, Fuda Co., Su Neng Co. (automotive), Zhujiang Co., Core International (trading), Wanhua Chemical, Dongcai Technology (chemicals), and others[17] - The report emphasizes the importance of sectors like steel and pharmaceuticals, which are expected to perform well due to demand recovery and policy support[9] Risks - Potential risks include unexpected economic downturns and insufficient policy support, which could impact market performance[18]
基础化工行业:“反内卷”行情预期进一步提升
Orient Securities· 2025-07-28 14:12
国家/地区 中国 行业 基础化工行业 报告发布日期 2025 年 07 月 28 日 看好(维持) 基础化工行业 行业研究 | 行业周报 "反内卷"行情预期进一步提升 核心观点 投资建议与投资标的 ⚫ 如上所述,我们看好受益"反内卷"政策预期,且行业基本面已出现改善的万华化 学(600309,买入)、万凯新材(301216,买入)。以及建议关注农药行业具备差异化 增长逻辑的扬农化工(600486,增持)、润丰股份(301035,买入)。 风险提示 ⚫ 需求不及预期;海外市场供需情况变化;油价大幅波动。 | 倪吉 | 021-63325888*7504 | | --- | --- | | | niji@orientsec.com.cn | | | 执业证书编号:S0860517120003 | | 万里扬 | 021-63325888*2504 | | | wanliyang@orientsec.com.cn | | | 执业证书编号:S0860519090003 | | 政策有望驱动行业中长期修复,并持续看 | 2025-07-22 | | --- | --- | | 好资源端景气超预期 | | | "反内卷 ...
张先恩/薛闯/袁其朋/王丹/杨世辉/姚远...第四届合成生物与绿色生物制造大会(8月20-22日,宁波)
Core Viewpoint - The SynBioCon 2025 conference will focus on the integration of AI with biomanufacturing, green chemicals and new materials, future food, and future agriculture, aiming to explore the development trends of the biomanufacturing industry during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1]. Organizers and Support Units - The conference is organized by Ningbo Detaizhong Research Information Technology Co., Ltd. and supported by various institutions including Peking University Ningbo Institute of Ocean Medicine and the China Society of Biotechnology [2]. Expert Guests - Notable experts include Zhang Xian'en, Dean of the School of Synthetic Biology at Shenzhen University, and other prominent figures from various universities and research institutes who will share insights on biomanufacturing innovations [4][5][6][7]. Conference Agenda - The event will feature a series of forums and discussions, including a high-level roundtable on biomanufacturing, thematic forums on green chemicals and new materials, AI in biomanufacturing, and future food and agriculture [36][37]. Key Topics of Discussion - Topics will cover the construction of efficient cell factories for aromatic compounds, biomanufacturing of polyamide materials, and advancements in enzyme engineering for low-carbon biomanufacturing [8][11][27]. Networking and Collaboration - The conference aims to facilitate technology transfer, product scaling, and talent acquisition within the biomanufacturing sector, promoting collaboration among industry leaders, researchers, and government entities [1]. Event Details - The conference will take place from August 20 to 22, 2025, in Ningbo, Zhejiang, featuring registration, networking opportunities, and a showcase of technological achievements in biomanufacturing [1][36].
冠通期货:2025年8月石化板块月度报告-20250728
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2025-07-28 11:52
冠通期货-2025年8月石化板块月度报告 冠通期货研究咨询部 分析师:苏妙达 执业证书号: F03104403/Z0018167 联系电话:010-85356618 投资有风险,入市需谨慎,本公司具备期货交易咨询业务资格,请务必阅读最后一页免责声明。 1 制作日期:2025年7月28日 分析师苏妙达:F03104403/Z0018167 投资有风险,入市需谨慎。 观点: 石油化工 | 品种 | 交易逻辑 | 多空观点 | 操作建议 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 原油 | 伊以全面停火,缓解了市场对于原油的供给中断的担忧。原油进入季节性出行旺季,美国原油库存降至低位,只是最新 | | 逢高做空 | | | 的EIA报告显示美国原油去库幅度超预期,只是精炼油超预期累库,整体油品库存有所减少,美国汽油价格有所回落。 | | | | | OPEC+同意在八月份将石油产量提高54.8万桶/日。不过,沙特阿美将阿拉伯轻质原油8月对亚洲的售价上调幅度超预期。 | | | | | 特朗普宣布与日本、欧盟等国达成贸易协议,中国将于7月27日至30日与美方举行经贸会谈。IEA调高了2025年全球原油 ...
基础化工行业专题报告:“反内卷”趋势下,化工多个子行业有望盈利修复
Minsheng Securities· 2025-07-28 10:12
基础化工行业专题报告 "反内卷"趋势下,化工多个子行业有望盈利修复 2025 年 07 月 28 日 ➢ 化学原料及制品以及多个化工相关行业的 PPI 同比降幅较大,"反内卷"势 在必行。6 月 PPI 环比-0.4%,同比-3.6%,同比降幅也创下了 2023 年 8 月以来 的新低;分行业看,化学原料及制品、化纤制造、油气开采、油煤加工等化工相 关的行业同比下降幅度均较高,叠加化工行业近年高速的在建工程增速,化工行 业"反内卷"势在必行。这几年化工行业的研发费用率仍在提升,2024 年化工板 块的研发费用率处于 4%的高位,在"反内卷"政策引导以及高质量发展的趋势 下,化工行业有望迸发新的活力。 ➢ 化工多个子行业供给端增速调整,产业结构逐步优化。涤纶长丝行业供给端 增速有望随着"反内卷"政策深入而放缓;PC 行业的国内进口替代趋势逐渐加 强,2025 年产能新增预期有限;MDI 供应格局集中,"反内卷"政策下价格景气 有望保持;伴随瓶级 PET 行业减停产陆续落地,行业加工费区间迎来较大提升; 有机硅行业密集投产期已过,2025 年新增产能以及产能利用率明显下降;由于 政策导向以及行业利润承压,钛白粉行 ...
资金汹涌进场,各板块雨露均沾!哪些超跌的ETF值得关注?
市值风云· 2025-07-28 10:02
那牛市什么机会的确定性最大?根据以往的经验,要么主线,要么超跌。消灭低价股是牛市的普遍现 象,价格处于低位的股票会被汹涌流入的资金拉升到合理的位置。所以表现滞后的板块在流动性的持 续注入和政策的持续支持下,可能会有相当不错的表现。 而且要追牛的话,相对来说低位主题可能更让人觉得安全。而随着重磅会议临近,"稳增长"继续发力 预期提升,超跌行业的政策空间可能不小。 今天,风云君通过ETF净值的分位计算方法来评估一下哪些板块目前处于超跌状态。 举个例子,假如某ETF区间最高价1.5元,最低价0.5元,当前是0.8元,即该ETF价格处于区间净值分 位的30%。 "反内卷"政策持续演绎扭转了一些行业的悲观预期。 所以,下图中99.9%就是这段时间的新高了,0%就是新低。 作者 | Los 编辑 | 小白 现在应该没有人怀疑现在是牛市吧?风云君这几天看到新闻说,不少做商品期货和股指期货的空头方 最近被打爆了,亏损数百万元的人比比皆是。 (来源:Choice数据,市值风云制表) 在2023年以来净值分位最低的前20名主要可分为5大类。 光伏超跌 尤为严重 新能源板块是超跌的重灾区,其中光伏ETF(515790.SH)、新能 ...