Workflow
产能投放
icon
Search documents
太阳纸业(002078):浆纸见底、成长性延续
Xinda Securities· 2025-06-19 01:18
Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is currently "No Rating" [1] Core Views - The report indicates that the price of pulp and paper has stabilized at a low level, with expectations of fluctuations in June and July. The actual supply prices for overseas needle and broadleaf pulp are approximately $715/ton and $500-510/ton respectively. Pulp manufacturers are showing a strong willingness to maintain prices, and some sellers are raising prices by $20/ton [1][2] - The company is expected to see a gradual improvement in operations from April to May, with a slight decline in profitability in June. The second quarter profit is expected to remain stable compared to the first quarter, while the third quarter is anticipated to stabilize as well. The fourth quarter will enter a new capacity release cycle, with expected profitability improvements [3][4] Summary by Sections Pulp and Paper Market - The pulp prices are expected to fluctuate around the bottom, with a forecast of low-level oscillation during the off-season from June to August. The prices for pulp and paper have shown signs of bottoming out, with current prices at 4140 CNY/ton for pulp and 5163 CNY/ton for paper [2][3] - Historical analysis shows that in 2022, pulp prices reached a historical high due to supply-side factors, while in 2023, both pulp and paper prices experienced a rapid decline, with pulp bottoming out at 3850 CNY/ton and paper at 5375 CNY/ton [2] Financial Performance - The company’s total revenue for 2023 is projected at 39,544 million CNY, with a slight decline of 0.6% year-on-year. The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to be 3,086 million CNY, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 9.9% [4][7] - For the years 2025 to 2027, the net profit is projected to be 35.8 billion CNY, 43.0 billion CNY, and 48.1 billion CNY respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 10.5X, 8.8X, and 7.9X [3][4] Production Capacity - The company plans to gradually launch its Nanning base project in Q3 to Q4, which includes the production of 150,000 tons of household paper, 400,000 tons of specialty paper, 1,000,000 tons of corrugated paper, and 500,000 tons of pulp, which is expected to increase the underlying profit by approximately 500 million CNY annually [2][3]
五矿期货能源化工日报-20250610
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-06-10 03:21
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - For crude oil, due to the unclear outcome of the US - Iran negotiation, although OPEC has shown clear production - increase data, considering the bottom - support effect of shale oil and the uncertainty of the US - Iran negotiation, the current risk - return ratio is not suitable for short - chasing, and short - term observation is recommended [1]. - For methanol, with sufficient domestic supply and a weak macro - environment, there may be a further decline. It is recommended to focus on short - selling opportunities on rallies. For cross -品种 trading, pay attention to the opportunity of going long on the 09 - contract PP - 3MA spread on dips [3]. - For urea, with high supply and lukewarm demand, the price is expected to have no obvious trend. Given the low basis at the same period, there is no safety margin for long - trading, so short - term observation is recommended [5]. - For rubber, after an oversold rebound, the price is oscillating. Short - long or neutral strategies with short - term operations are recommended. Also, pay attention to the band - trading opportunity of going long on RU2601 and shorting on RU2509 [11]. - For PVC, under the expectation of strong supply and weak demand, the market is expected to be weakly oscillating in the short term, but beware of rebounds if the weak export expectation fails to materialize [13]. - For polyethylene, the price is expected to remain oscillating in June as the short - term contradiction shifts from cost - driven decline to high - maintenance - boosted inventory reduction, and there is no new capacity - commissioning plan [16]. - For polypropylene, due to planned capacity expansion in June and a seasonal decline in demand, the price is expected to be bearish in June [17]. - For PX, the de - stocking is expected to slow down in June as the maintenance season ends, but it will re - enter the de - stocking cycle in the third quarter. The price is expected to oscillate at the current valuation level [19]. - For PTA, with supply still in the maintenance season and moderate inventory pressure in the polyester and chemical fiber sector, PTA will continue to de - stock, and the processing fee is supported. The price is expected to oscillate at the current valuation level [20]. - For ethylene glycol, the industrial fundamentals are still in the de - stocking stage, but the de - stocking of port inventory is expected to slow down. There is a risk of valuation correction as the maintenance season ends [21]. Summary by Related Catalogs Crude Oil - **Market Quotes**: WTI main - contract crude - oil futures rose $0.61, or 0.94%, to $65.38; Brent main - contract crude - oil futures rose $0.48, or 0.72%, to $67.13; INE main - contract crude - oil futures rose 8.20 yuan, or 1.76%, to 474.3 yuan [1]. - **Data**: China's weekly crude - oil arrival inventory decreased by 2.27 million barrels to 204.55 million barrels, a 1.10% week - on - week decline; gasoline commercial inventory decreased by 0.66 million barrels to 84.21 million barrels, a 0.78% decline; diesel commercial inventory increased by 0.81 million barrels to 96.16 million barrels, a 0.85% increase; total refined - oil commercial inventory increased by 0.15 million barrels to 180.37 million barrels, a 0.09% increase [1]. Methanol - **Market Quotes**: On June 9, the 09 - contract rose 13 yuan/ton to 2277 yuan/ton, and the spot price rose 23 yuan/ton, with a basis of + 58 [3]. - **Supply - Demand Situation**: Supply has bottomed out and rebounded as previously - maintained plants resume operation, and is at a high level in the same period. Enterprise profits have continuously declined from a high level. Demand has slightly improved as the MTO device at the port has returned to a high - operation level, and traditional demand has generally rebounded this week. The port inventory has increased slowly, and the price has shown strength. Inland supply has increased while demand has weakened, and the price has declined, leading to an expanding price difference between the port and the inland area [3]. Urea - **Market Quotes**: On June 9, the 09 - contract fell 23 yuan/ton to 1697 yuan/ton, and the spot price fell 70 yuan/ton, with a basis of + 83 [5]. - **Supply - Demand Situation**: Supply remains at a high level, and daily output continues to rise. Demand has decreased as the production of compound fertilizers for the summer season is ending, and the enterprise operation rate has rapidly declined. The pre - order volume of urea enterprises has continuously decreased. Under the situation of increasing supply and decreasing demand, enterprise inventory has accumulated to a high level in the same period, and the basis has widened [5]. Rubber - **Market Quotes**: NR and RU are oscillating and consolidating [8]. - **Supply - Demand Situation**: Bulls believe that the weather, rubber - forest situation, and relevant policies in Southeast Asia, especially in Thailand, may contribute to rubber production reduction. Bears believe that the macro - expectation has deteriorated, demand is flat and in a seasonal off - season, and high rubber prices will stimulate a large amount of new supply throughout the year, and the production - reduction amplitude may be lower than expected [9]. - **Industry Data**: As of June 5, 2025, the operation rate of full - steel tires of Shandong tire enterprises was 63.45%, 1.33 percentage points lower than last week but 2.56 percentage points higher than the same period last year. The inventory of tire factories is consumed slowly. The operation rate of domestic semi - steel tire enterprises was 73.49%, 4.39 percentage points lower than last week and 6.75 percentage points lower than the same period last year. Overseas new - order performance is poor. As of June 1, 2025, China's natural - rubber social inventory was 1.28 million tons, a decrease of 28,000 tons or 2.1% from the previous period. China's dark - rubber social inventory was 763,000 tons, a 3.4% week - on - week decline; light - rubber social inventory was 517,000 tons, a 0.1% decline. As of June 9, 2025, the natural - rubber inventory in Qingdao was 484,200 (- 1,500) tons [10]. - **Spot Prices**: Thai standard mixed rubber was 13,600 (+ 50) yuan; STR20 was reported at 1,685 (+ 5) US dollars; STR20 mixed was 1,675 (+ 5) US dollars; Jiangsu and Zhejiang butadiene was 9,450 (- 100) yuan; North China cis - butadiene rubber was 11,400 (0) yuan [11]. PVC - **Market Quotes**: The PVC09 contract rose 26 yuan to 4,816 yuan. The spot price of Changzhou SG - 5 was 4,700 (0) yuan/ton, with a basis of - 116 (- 26) yuan/ton, and the 9 - 1 spread was - 79 (- 4) yuan/ton [13]. - **Cost and Supply - Demand Situation**: The cost of calcium carbide has increased, and the overall operation rate of PVC has increased. The downstream operation rate has slightly increased. Factory inventory has increased, and social inventory has decreased. Fundamentally, enterprise profit pressure has improved, the maintenance season has ended, and future production is expected to increase. There are expectations of multiple device commissions. The domestic operation rate is still weak compared with previous years and is entering the off - season. Export orders have weakened, and there is an expectation of weakening due to Indian policies and anti - dumping and BIS certification. The cost of calcium carbide has decreased, and the valuation support has weakened [13]. Polyethylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price has risen. The main - contract closing price was 7,078 yuan/ton, up 12 yuan/ton, and the spot price was 7,150 yuan/ton, up 15 yuan/ton, with a basis of 72 yuan/ton, strengthening by 3 yuan/ton [16]. - **Supply - Demand Situation**: The fire in Alberta, Canada, has offset the OPEC +'s planned production increase of 411,000 barrels in July. The spot price of polyethylene has risen, and the downward space for PE valuation is limited. The new - capacity addition in June is small, and the supply - side pressure may be relieved. The inventory at the upper and middle reaches has decreased from a high level, which supports the price. It is a seasonal off - season, and the demand for agricultural films has decreased marginally, with the overall operation rate oscillating downward [16]. Polypropylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price has risen. The main - contract closing price was 6,932 yuan/ton, up 7 yuan/ton, and the spot price was 7,120 yuan/ton, unchanged. The basis was 188 yuan/ton, weakening by 7 yuan/ton [17]. - **Supply - Demand Situation**: The fire in Alberta, Canada, has offset the OPEC +'s planned production increase of 411,000 barrels in July. Although the spot price has not changed, the decline is much smaller than that of PE. There is a planned capacity expansion of 2.2 million tons in June, which is the most concentrated month of the year. The downstream operation rate is expected to decline seasonally as the plastic - weaving orders have reached a phased peak [17]. PX - **Market Quotes**: The PX09 contract fell 62 yuan to 6,494 yuan, and PX CFR fell 10 US dollars to 808 US dollars. The basis was 198 yuan (- 20), and the 9 - 1 spread was 138 yuan (- 42) [19]. - **Supply - Demand Situation**: The PX operation rate in China has increased to 87%, a 4.9% increase, and the Asian operation rate has increased to 75.1%, a 3.1% increase. Some domestic and overseas plants have restarted or adjusted their operation loads. The PTA operation rate is 81.3%, a 4.9% increase. In May, South Korea's PX exports to China were 303,000 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 87,000 tons. The inventory at the end of April was 4.51 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 170,000 tons. The PXN is 240 US dollars (- 18), and the naphtha crack spread is 72 US dollars (- 7) [19]. PTA - **Market Quotes**: The PTA09 contract fell 50 yuan to 4,602 yuan, and the East - China spot price fell 65 yuan/ton to 4,830 yuan. The basis was 208 yuan (- 17), and the 9 - 1 spread was 110 yuan (- 26) [20]. - **Supply - Demand Situation**: The PTA operation rate is 81.3%, a 4.9% increase. Some plants have restarted, postponed restart, or carried out maintenance. The downstream operation rate is 91.1%, a 0.6% decrease. Some downstream plants have adjusted their production. The terminal draw - texturing operation rate has decreased by 2% to 80%, and the loom operation rate has decreased by 1% to 68%. As of May 30, the social inventory (excluding credit warehouse receipts) was 2.208 million tons, a decrease of 94,000 tons from the previous period. The PTA spot processing fee has decreased by 11 yuan to 440 yuan, and the futures processing fee has decreased by 9 yuan to 342 yuan [20]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market Quotes**: The EG09 contract fell 5 yuan to 4,256 yuan, and the East - China spot price fell 26 yuan to 4,382 yuan. The basis was 115 (- 8), and the 9 - 1 spread was 3 yuan (- 18) [21]. - **Supply - Demand Situation**: The ethylene - glycol operation rate is 59.9%, unchanged from the previous period. Some domestic and overseas plants have carried out maintenance or restarted. The downstream operation rate is 91.1%, a 0.6% decrease. Some downstream plants have adjusted their production. The terminal draw - texturing operation rate has decreased by 2% to 80%, and the loom operation rate has decreased by 1% to 68%. The import arrival forecast is 108,000 tons, and the average daily departure from the East - China port from June 6 - 8 was 930 tons, with an increase in outbound volume. The port inventory is 634,000 tons, an increase of 13,000 tons. The naphtha - based production profit is - 356 yuan, the domestic ethylene - based production profit is - 461 yuan, and the coal - based production profit is 1,218 yuan. The cost of ethylene has remained unchanged at 780 US dollars, and the price of Yulin pit - mouth bituminous coal fines has decreased to 450 yuan [21].
中原期货纯碱玻璃周报-20250609
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-06-09 12:50
投资咨询业务资格 证监发【2014】217号 纯碱玻璃周报——2025.06.09 中原期货研究所:化工组 | 作者:刘培洋 | 研究助理:申文 | | --- | --- | | 执业证书编号:F0290318 | 执业证书编号: F03117458 | | 投资咨询编号:Z0011155 | 0371-58620081 | | liupy_qh@ccnew.com | shenwen_qh@ccnew.com | 01 周度观点汇总 3 1.1 纯碱周度观点——供应压力回升 品种 主要逻辑 策略建议 风险提示 纯碱 1.供应 装置开工率80.76%(+2.19%),氨碱法75.65%(环比+4.24%),联碱法80.41%(+3.87%);周 产量70.41万吨(+1.91万吨),轻碱产量32.18万吨(+0.66万吨),重碱产量38.22万吨(+1.25 万吨)。 2.需求 纯碱表需70.14万吨(-3.61万吨),轻碱表需35.01万吨(+2.30万吨),重碱表需35.12万吨 (-5.65万吨)。 3.库存 纯碱企业库存162.70万吨(+0.27万吨),轻碱库存79万吨(-2.83万吨),重碱库存 ...
五矿期货能源化工日报-20250605
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-06-05 01:20
能源化工日报 2025-06-05 2025/06/05 原油早评: 能源化工组 张正华 高级分析师 从业资格号:F270766 交易咨询号:Z0003000 0755-233753333 zhangzh@wkqh.cn 我们认为当前美伊谈判未见明确结果,且 OPEC 尚未体现出明确的增产数据,叠加页岩油的托 底效应,我们认为即使美伊谈判顺利,考虑当前的风险收益比并不适合追空,短期观望为主。 甲醇 刘洁文 甲醇、尿素分析师 从业资格号:F03097315 交易咨询号:Z0020397 0755-23375134 liujw@wkqh.cn 2025/06/05 甲醇早评:内地价格走弱叠加煤炭有所企稳,企业利润大幅回落,后续随着前期 检修装置的回归,国内供应将再度回到高位,6 月国内进口将显著走高,后续供应压力依旧较 大。需求端港口 MTO 装置重启,传统需求继续走弱为主,随着甲醇下跌,下游利润整体持续改 善,后续来看,随着甲醇高估值的修复,现货下跌幅度或有所放缓,但后续预计到来,预计整 体供需格局依旧偏弱,价格暂无上行驱动,单边建议关注逢高空配置为主。跨品种方面关注 09 合约 PP-3MA 价差的逢低做多的 ...
去库趋势延续 PX供需格局逐步改善
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-06-03 01:08
Supply Side - PX inventory is experiencing a destocking trend entering 2025, particularly after May, driven by limited supply increments and unexpected demand performance, leading to a significant recovery in PX valuation [1] - This year is not a major maintenance year for PX, with high operating rates in Q1 and limited maintenance plans in Q2, resulting in unexpected supply losses in May due to unplanned reductions at certain facilities [1] - Domestic PX production remains stable, with over half of the capacity being integrated refining and chemical facilities launched after 2019, while imports are still 20% reliant on regions like South Korea and Japan, which lack new capacity and have lower operational stability [1] Demand Side - Demand for PX has fluctuated between reality and expectations, with PTA processing fees compressed to low levels after the Spring Festival, leading to a delay in PX destocking [2] - The escalation of US-China trade tensions initially weakened demand expectations, causing PX prices to drop to yearly lows, but a subsequent easing of tensions and strong export orders improved demand and operational rates in the downstream [2] - As of May, the recovery in PTA operating rates has continued the PX destocking trend, with improved buying intentions from PTA factories leading to a rapid recovery in PX prices [2] Future Outlook - In the short term, the recovery in PTA operating rates is expected to continue the PX destocking trend, with improved PX production profits and delayed maintenance in domestic and overseas facilities indicating that PX valuations are entering a reasonable range [3] - Long-term projections suggest that with only 3 million tons of new PX capacity expected from Yulong Petrochemical, while PTA has significant upcoming capacity additions, the domestic PX supply gap is likely to widen [3] - Although tariffs may limit terminal demand growth compared to PTA capacity growth, restricted operating levels in other Asian regions are expected to constrain import increases, indicating further improvement potential in the long-term supply-demand landscape for PX [3]
联科科技(001207):在建项目有序推进 原料成本下降有望推动公司盈利能力提升
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-23 06:32
Group 1 - The decline in raw material prices is expected to enhance the company's profitability, with soda ash prices dropping 13.8% since the beginning of the year and energy prices weakening, leading to a decrease in downstream chemical product prices [1] - The company's main raw material costs are projected to decrease in the second half of 2024, with average procurement prices for soda ash, ethylene tar, anthracene oil, and coal tar dropping by 21.3%, 11.5%, 7.0%, and 11.5% respectively [1] - The company achieved a gross profit margin of 19.2% in 2024, an increase of 4.3 percentage points compared to 2023, driven by lower raw material costs [1] Group 2 - The company is expanding its production capacity with new projects, including a 50,000-ton nano carbon material project set to start production in June 2024 and a silica capacity increase of 30,000 tons expected in November 2024 [2] - The production and sales volume of carbon black and silica are projected to increase significantly in 2024, with carbon black production and sales rising by 25.6% and 20.9% respectively, and silica production and sales increasing by 27.7% and 26.5% [2] - The company is also progressing with the second phase of its nano carbon material project, which is expected to contribute to incremental performance [2] Group 3 - Revenue forecasts for the company from 2025 to 2027 are projected at 2.72 billion, 3.23 billion, and 3.92 billion yuan, representing year-on-year growth of 19.9%, 18.8%, and 21.6% respectively [3] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to reach 360 million, 450 million, and 600 million yuan for the same period, with year-on-year growth rates of 30.7%, 26.9%, and 32.1% [3] - Based on the closing price on May 21, the corresponding price-to-earnings ratios are projected to be 13, 10, and 8 times for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [3]
大越期货聚烯烃早报-20250522
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-05-22 02:51
交易咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】1091号 聚烯烃早报 2025-5-22 大越期货投资咨询部 金泽彬 从业资格证号:F3048432 投资咨询证号: Z0015557 联系方式:0575-85226759 重要提示:本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务,其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用,不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我 司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户;市场有风险,投资需谨慎。 • LLDPE概述: • 1. 基本面:4月官方PMI为 49%,较3月下降1.5个百分点,财新PMI录得 50.4%,较3月下降0.8 个百分点,均为近几个月新低。宏观方面,关税博弈成为近期最重要影响因素,短期关税缓和提 振市场情绪,出现抢时间窗口出口现象,中长期来看最终谈判结果仍存不确定性。原油和煤炭价 格均偏弱,成本端支撑减弱。供需端,农膜淡季,中小工厂停车多,随着关税调整,外贸企业赶 工潮出现。当前LL交割品现货价7440(+0),基本面整体中性 • 2. 基差: LLDPE 2509合约基差218,升贴水比例3.0%,偏多; • 3. 库存:PE综合库存58.4万吨(-5.2),中性; • 4. 盘面: ...
建信期货聚烯烃日报-20250520
Jian Xin Qi Huo· 2025-05-20 02:10
行业 聚烯烃日报 日期 2025 年 5 月 20 日 | 表1:期货市场行情 | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 单位:元/吨 | | 开盘 | 收盘 | 最高 | 最低 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 持仓量 | 持仓量变化 | | 塑料 | 2601 | 7177 | 7172 | 7217 | 7157 | -18 | -0.25 | 83662 | 2845 | | 塑料 | 2505 | 7381 | 7330 | 7381 | 7330 | -177 | -2.36 | 0 | -1605 | | 塑料 | 2509 | 7227 | 7238 | 7279 | 7218 | -27 | -0.37 | 514086 | -4004 | | PP2601 | | 7034 | 7018 | 7073 | 7002 | -42 | -0.59 | 48743 | 3915 | | PP2505 | | 7137 | 7137 | 7137 | 7137 | -111 | - ...
大越期货聚烯烃早报-20250520
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-05-20 02:06
交易咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】1091号 聚烯烃早报 2025-5-20 大越期货投资咨询部 金泽彬 从业资格证号:F3048432 投资咨询证号: Z0015557 联系方式:0575-85226759 重要提示:本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务,其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用,不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我 司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户;市场有风险,投资需谨慎。 • LLDPE概述: • 1. 基本面:4月官方PMI为 49%,较3月下降1.5个百分点,财新PMI录得 50.4%,较3月下降0.8 个百分点,均为近几个月新低。宏观方面,关税博弈成为近期最重要影响因素,短期关税缓和提 振市场情绪,出现抢时间窗口出口现象,中长期来看最终谈判结果仍存不确定性。原油和煤炭价 格均偏弱,成本端支撑减弱。供需端,农膜淡季,中小工厂停车多,随着关税调整,外贸企业赶 工潮出现。当前LL交割品现货价7440(+40),基本面整体中性 • 2. 基差: LLDPE 2509合约基差204,升贴水比例2.8%,偏多; • 3. 库存:PE综合库存58.4万吨(-5.2),中性; • 4. 盘面: ...
大越期货聚烯烃早报-20250519
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-05-19 07:52
Report Information - Report Title: Polyolefin Morning Report - Date: May 19, 2025 - Author: Jin Zebin from Dayue Futures Investment Consulting Department [2][3] Investment Rating - No investment rating information is provided in the report. Core Views - The overall fundamentals of LLDPE and PP are neutral. The short - term tariff relaxation boosts market sentiment, but the final negotiation result remains uncertain in the long - term. The cost support from crude oil and coal is weakening. For LLDPE, it's the off - season for agricultural film, while for PP, the downstream demand is mainly for rigid needs. The inventories of both are neutral, and it is expected that the prices of PE and PP will fluctuate today [4][6]. Summary by Section LLDPE Overview - **Fundamentals**: In April, the official PMI was 49%, down 1.5 percentage points from March, and the Caixin PMI was 50.4%, down 0.8 percentage points from March. Tariff games are the key factor. Short - term tariff relaxation boosts market sentiment, and there is a rush - to - export phenomenon. The cost support from crude oil and coal is weakening. It's the off - season for agricultural film, but there is a rush - work tide among foreign - trade enterprises due to tariff adjustments. The current spot price of LLDPE delivery products is 7400 (unchanged). The overall fundamentals are neutral [4]. - **Basis**: The basis of the LLDPE 2509 contract is 102, with a premium ratio of 1.4%, indicating a bullish signal [4]. - **Inventory**: The comprehensive PE inventory is 58.4 tons (- 5.2), which is neutral [4]. - **Disk**: The 20 - day moving average of the LLDPE main contract is flat, and the closing price is above the 20 - day line, showing a bullish sign [4]. - **Main Position**: The net position of the LLDPE main contract is short, and short positions are increasing, indicating a bearish signal [4]. - **Expectation**: The LLDPE main contract fluctuates. Short - term tariff relaxation boosts market sentiment, and there is a rush - work tide among foreign - trade enterprises. It's the off - season for agricultural film demand, and the industrial chain inventory is neutral. It is expected that PE will fluctuate today [4]. - **Likely Factors**: Bullish factors include a strong basis and better - than - expected Sino - US talks; bearish factors include new capacity launch and weak crude oil [5]. PP Overview - **Fundamentals**: Similar to LLDPE, in April, the official and Caixin PMIs declined. Tariff games are crucial. Short - term tariff relaxation boosts market sentiment, and there is a rush - to - export phenomenon. The cost support from crude oil and coal is weakening. The downstream demand is mainly for rigid needs, and there is a rush - work tide among foreign - trade enterprises due to tariff adjustments. The current spot price of PP delivery products is 7350 (unchanged). The overall fundamentals are neutral [6]. - **Basis**: The basis of the PP 2509 contract is 189, with a premium ratio of 2.6%, indicating a bullish signal [6]. - **Inventory**: The comprehensive PP inventory is 60.4 tons (- 7.2), which is neutral [6]. - **Disk**: The 20 - day moving average of the PP main contract is flat, and the closing price is above the 20 - day line, showing a bullish sign [6]. - **Main Position**: The net position of the PP main contract is short, and short positions are increasing, indicating a bearish signal [6]. - **Expectation**: The PP main contract fluctuates. Short - term tariff relaxation boosts market sentiment, and there is a rush - work tide among foreign - trade enterprises. The demand is mainly for rigid needs, and the industrial chain inventory is neutral. It is expected that PP will fluctuate today [6]. - **Likely Factors**: Bullish factors include a strong basis and better - than - expected Sino - US talks; bearish factors include weak crude oil [7]. Supply - Demand Balance Sheets - **Polyethylene**: From 2018 to 2024, the production capacity has been increasing, with a projected 20.5% growth in 2025E. The import dependence has gradually decreased from 46.3% in 2018 to 32.9% in 2024. The consumption growth rate has fluctuated, with a 1.4% increase in 2024 [13]. - **Polypropylene**: From 2018 to 2024, the production capacity has also been rising, with an expected 11.0% growth in 2025E. The import dependence has decreased from 18.6% in 2018 to 9.5% in 2024, and the consumption growth rate was 8.4% in 2024 [15].