Group 1 - The report highlights a significant reduction in the proportion of stocks with a price-to-book (PB) ratio of 1-2x, dropping from approximately 45% in early April to below 30% by late July, indicating a market trend towards eliminating low PB stocks [1][11][12] - Historical analysis shows that the complete elimination of 1-2x PB stocks occurred only during specific periods, such as 2014-2015, driven primarily by active leverage in the market [14][17][22] - The report identifies necessary but insufficient conditions for the systematic elimination of 1-2x PB stocks, including the continuous expansion of profit effects, influx of incremental funds, and alignment of fundamental expectations across various styles [2][26] Group 2 - The "anti-involution" phenomenon is characterized by a two-phase excess return path in heavy asset industries, transitioning from "ROA→, PB↑" to "ROA↑, PB→" [3][36] - The report references the previous supply-side structural reforms in 2016, where industries like coal and steel experienced significant price and volume reversals, driven by policy changes that addressed overcapacity [29][32] - Current core industries under the "anti-involution" theme include photovoltaic materials, cement, and basic chemicals, with a focus on selecting companies that maintain cash flow despite profit losses [39][43]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core View of the Report - This week, the market sentiment recovered, with the Sci - tech Innovation Board leading the rise. Small and micro - cap stocks remained active, and dividend assets with relatively strong defensive attributes also achieved positive returns. Among the dividend sub - sectors, the central and state - owned enterprise dividend series index had a more prominent performance, with an average increase of about 2.44%. The A - share industries continued to diverge, and the commodity market was strong under the "anti - involution" market. In the electronics sector, semiconductor equipment and optical components led the gains. The dividend and electronics enhanced portfolios had weak excess performance, but the electronics balanced allocation enhanced portfolio outperformed the median return of active technology funds [2][7]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Introduction of Active Quantitative Products - Since July 2023, the Yangtze River Quantitative Finance team has launched multiple active quantitative products such as the dividend selection strategy and the industry high - win - rate strategy. The active quantitative product weekly report is launched to track the performance of active quantitative strategies, including new strategy releases and the return performance of existing strategies [6][13]. 3.2 Strategy Tracking 3.2.1 Dividend Series - Market performance: The market sentiment recovered, with the Sci - tech Innovation 50 and the Sci - tech Innovation Composite Index rising about 4.63% and 3.95% respectively this week. Small and micro - cap stocks were active. Dividend assets achieved positive returns, and the central and state - owned enterprise dividend series index had an average increase of about 2.44%. - Strategy performance: Although the central and state - owned enterprise high - dividend 30 portfolio achieved positive returns, affected by the cyclical product market, both dividend portfolios failed to outperform the CSI Dividend Total Return Index. Since the beginning of 2025, the offensive and defensive dividend 50 portfolio has an excess return of about 1.91% and ranks at about the 44th percentile among all dividend - type funds [7][15][21]. 3.2.2 Electronics Series - Market performance: A - share industries continued to diverge. The commodity market was strong, with raw materials and energy rising about 5.25% and 4.97% respectively. The public utilities and financial sectors significantly corrected. In the electronics sector, semiconductor equipment and optical components rose about 6.59% and 5.10% respectively, far ahead of other sub - tracks. - Strategy performance: This week, the electronics balanced allocation enhanced portfolio achieved positive returns and outperformed the median return of active technology funds, but both electronics portfolios failed to outperform the electronics total return index. Since the beginning of 2025, both portfolios have outperformed the electronics industry index, with excess returns of about 1.96% and 2.98% for the electronics balanced allocation enhanced portfolio and the electronics sector preferred enhanced portfolio respectively [7][24][31].

Market Overview - The stock market has shown a rebound in risk appetite, with A-shares approaching the 3600-point mark, leading to a significant reaction in the bond market [1][2] - The yield on 10-year government bonds reached a low of 1.655% before rising sharply to 1.7325% by the end of the week, indicating a strong upward trend in bond yields [1][2] Commodity Market - Commodity futures prices have surged, with lithium carbonate prices increasing by 7.21% to a new high of 77240 yuan/ton, and polysilicon prices rising by 5.15% to 55605 yuan/ton, reflecting strong market demand [2] - The "anti-involution" trend has been a driving force behind these price increases, as government policies aim to regulate excessive competition and promote fair pricing [2] Fund Redemption Trends - Recent data indicates that the redemption of pure bond funds on July 24 was significantly higher than in February, marking one of the largest redemption waves since October of the previous year [3] - The bond market is experiencing a notable sell-off, but the selling volume has not led to excessive panic, suggesting a controlled market response [5] Investment Strategies - Some fund managers view the current bond market pullback as a buying opportunity, particularly in 30-year government bonds, while others express concerns about the increasing difficulty of bond market allocations due to a recovering stock market [4][7] - The current environment suggests that while the overall direction remains favorable for bonds, the volatility may increase, necessitating a more flexible investment approach [7] Policy Implications - Market participants are closely monitoring potential policy changes, with expectations that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology may soon release implementation plans for key industries to optimize capacity [8] - Given the recent GDP growth of 5.3%, it is anticipated that policymakers may not rush to introduce large-scale stimulus measures in the short term [8]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the extreme volatility in the futures market, particularly referencing the "Double 11 Night Crash" in 2016, and highlights the current trends in various commodities driven by policy expectations and market narratives [2][4][5]. Group 1: Historical Context and Market Behavior - The "Double 11 Night Crash" in 2016 saw extreme fluctuations where commodities like cotton dropped from a limit-up of +7% to limit-down of -7% within minutes, showcasing the potential for rapid market shifts [2][3]. - The article emphasizes that the current market behavior reflects a similar pattern where narratives and policy expectations drive prices, often ignoring fundamental supply and demand realities [4][5][6]. Group 2: Current Market Trends - Recent trends indicate a significant increase in commodity prices, particularly in sectors like new energy and construction materials, with notable price increases such as 57% for polysilicon and 33.4% for coking coal since July [31][32]. - The article notes that the futures prices are rising faster than spot prices, leading to a narrowing basis, which could indicate a potential correction depending on downstream replenishment intentions [32][34]. Group 3: Supply Chain Dynamics - The supply chain dynamics are highlighted, particularly in the coking coal market, where the disconnect between upstream price increases and downstream demand could lead to market pressures [35][37]. - The article warns that high prices could suppress speculative demand and stimulate foreign production, creating resistance to further price increases [38]. Group 4: Policy Implications and Future Outlook - The article discusses the implications of government policies on supply-side reforms, suggesting that past experiences with supply-side reforms will influence current market expectations and behaviors [40][41]. - It raises concerns about the potential for demand-side pain in the current economic environment, contrasting it with previous supply-side reforms that had stronger demand support [44].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the given content. 2. Core View of the Report Since July, the "anti - involution" market has been the main macro - logical line in the market. With the approaching of the Political Bureau meeting, investors need to be vigilant about the adjustment risks of the "anti - involution" market. Although there are expectations of a new round of supply - side reform, market differences are more prominent due to concerns about the global economic slowdown and the difficulty of strong demand - boosting policies during the economic transformation period. Additionally, the repeated Sino - US tariff negotiations in early August may affect the capital market [1][9]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Event - Since July, the "anti - involution" market has dominated the market. The A - share market has approached 3600 points, and commodities show a pattern of strong domestic and weak overseas, with hot spots constantly spreading. However, recent market fluctuations have been intense, and some varieties have seen excessive increases [1]. Market Analysis - The current commodity market started at the end of June and early July, based on low - valued absolute prices and driven by the "anti - involution" concept, potentially evolving into a new round of supply - side reform market. The start of the Yarlung Zangbo River downstream hydropower project and the upcoming release of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's ten - industry stable - growth plan have strengthened the market's policy expectations [2]. - There are three main investment opportunity lines from supply shocks in the second half of the year: "anti - involution" supply - side reform, supply disruptions caused by Middle East geopolitical conflicts, and abnormal weather. But due to weak global demand, the upward trend will be a pulsed, phased, and structural market [2]. Market Characteristics - New energy varieties lead the way, with polysilicon and lithium carbonate taking turns to drive the market [2]. - The black building materials sector acts as the rear guard. Core varieties such as coking coal and glass have seen excessive increases and rapid growth rates. For example, from June 2025 to the present, coking coal has increased by 68.58%, and glass by 35.27% [2][5]. - The hot - spot varieties rotate and spread rapidly, from new - energy non - ferrous metals to black building materials, and then to lithium carbonate, manganese silicon, and ferrosilicon. The leading varieties, coking coal and glass, have significantly higher increases and growth rates than historical markets [6]. Risks and Suggestions - Multiple exchanges have issued risk alerts due to the sharp fluctuations in the commodity market and excessive increases in some varieties. As the important meeting approaches, policy games will face real - world tests. The repeated Sino - US tariff negotiations in early August may also impact the capital market. Investors should be vigilant about the adjustment risks of the "anti - involution" market [9].

Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The conference call discusses the "anti-involution" trend in various traditional industries including coal, oil, petrochemicals, steel, and construction materials, with a focus on the implications for investment strategies in these sectors [1][2][4]. Key Points and Arguments 1. **Current Market Sentiment**: - Public funds are underweight in traditional sectors like coal and steel, while electricity equipment has seen a decrease in overweight positions. The "anti-involution" sectors have clean chips and potential for recovery [1][2]. - The market is currently characterized by high risk tolerance and sensitivity to favorable policies, supported by state-owned capital operations [3][4]. 2. **Policy Concerns**: - The main concern in the market is insufficient funding support, with the current "anti-involution" trend resembling a contractionary policy that may lead to a bottoming effect rather than a reversal [4][5]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) is set to implement growth stabilization plans for key industries, including steel and petrochemicals, aimed at structural adjustments and phasing out outdated capacity [5][6]. 3. **Investment Recommendations**: - There is a suggestion to increase allocations in the chemical sector, particularly in leading companies like Hualu Hengsheng and Hengli Petrochemical, which are expected to benefit from the anti-involution policies [9]. - In the communication sector, AIDC (Artificial Intelligence Data Center) is expected to benefit from stricter energy consumption approvals, leading to a healthier market for data centers [11][12]. 4. **Sector-Specific Insights**: - **Chemical Industry**: Lacks clear policy guidance but is seen as a sector with inherent elasticity. Companies like Hualu Hengsheng could see significant profit increases if the overall industry profitability improves [9][10]. - **Steel Industry**: The steel sector is experiencing a significant shift due to overcapacity and poor profitability. The current utilization rate is around 86%, with expectations for policy-driven changes to improve the situation [16][18]. - **Aluminum and Nonferrous Metals**: The aluminum sector is facing overcapacity issues, while copper and lead smelting are under pressure due to low utilization rates. The industry is expected to stabilize as supply-side reforms take effect [17][18]. 5. **Future Outlook**: - The public utility sector is anticipated to see an upward trend in electricity prices due to rising costs and the need for price adjustments after years of suppression [19]. - The coal and construction materials sectors are not expected to see a significant upgrade in supply-side reforms, but some contraction is likely, with coal prices showing signs of recovery due to increased demand [20][21]. Other Important Insights - The "anti-involution" policies are seen as a necessary response to the challenges faced by the manufacturing sector, which has been struggling with overcapacity and low profitability [7]. - The chemical sector is highlighted as having potential for growth despite the lack of clear policy direction, with specific companies recommended for investment based on their market position and resilience [9][10]. - The conference emphasizes the importance of identifying sectors and companies that can benefit from both policy support and fundamental improvements in the current economic landscape [6][8].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the cash flow index and related ETF are showing strong performance, with significant increases in individual stocks and the ETF itself [1][3] - The cash flow ETF fund has seen a 1.84% increase over the past week, indicating positive momentum [1][3] - The fund's trading volume has been robust, with a turnover rate of 3.24% and a monthly average trading volume of 35.97 million yuan [3] Group 2 - The cash flow ETF fund has a monthly profit percentage of 100% since its inception, with a high probability of monthly profitability at 80.95% [3] - The maximum drawdown since the fund's inception is 2.14%, which is relatively low compared to its benchmark [3] - The fund's management fee is 0.50%, and the tracking error over the past month is 0.186% [3] Group 3 - The cash flow index tracks 100 companies with high cash flow rates, reflecting the overall performance of companies with strong cash flow generation capabilities [4] - The top ten weighted stocks in the cash flow index account for 57.48% of the index, including major companies like China National Offshore Oil Corporation and Gree Electric Appliances [4]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - Recently, the risk appetite in the capital market has remained positive, with the prices of risk assets generally rising. Overseas, the impact of US tariffs and internal strife on the capital market has faded, while geopolitical turmoil has had little impact. US inflation data reflects the impact of tariffs, but the increase in core CPI is lower than expected, causing little disturbance to the Fed's interest rate cut expectations. Most global stock markets have fluctuated and ended up rising, the BDI index has soared, the US dollar has rebounded slightly, non - US currencies are under pressure, and commodities have shown mixed performance. In China, the "anti - involution" market continues. The A - share market has stabilized above 3,500 points, and the pattern of strong domestic and weak overseas in the commodity market has been strengthened and spread. The domestic bond market has mostly declined, with a pattern of near - term strength and long - term weakness, while stock indices have generally risen. The domestic commodity market has shown mixed performance, with the Wind Commodity Index rising 1.84% weekly, and 8 out of 10 commodity sub - indices ending up rising [6]. - The current macro - logical mainline for domestic commodity and stock market trading is the continuation of the anti - involution market. The second - quarter macro data shows that the overall economy is resilient but the marginal trend is weakening. Real estate is still a drag, exports face challenges, consumption is the main driver, and price depression is intensifying. The market anticipates policy support, which strengthens the trading logic of the anti - involution market. The upcoming release of the "Top Ten Industry Steady - Growth Plan" by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the commencement of the Yarlung Zangbo River Hydropower Project have further strengthened the anti - involution market. However, due to economic transformation requirements, the implementation of policies will focus on structural adjustment, supply optimization, and elimination of backward production capacity. The actual amount of eliminated production capacity may be limited, and the market trend is expected to be volatile, with hot sectors and varieties rotating rapidly. In terms of investment strategies, it is not advisable to go against the trend during the fermentation of the anti - involution market, and risks should be controlled when the market is overly optimistic [7][8]. Summary by Directory 1. Big - Asset Category - Overseas, the impact of US tariffs and internal strife on the capital market has become less significant, and geopolitical turmoil has had little impact. Most global stock markets have fluctuated and ended up rising, the BDI index has soared, the US dollar has rebounded slightly, non - US currencies are under pressure, and commodities have shown mixed performance. In China, the "anti - involution" market continues. The A - share market has stabilized above 3,500 points, and the pattern of strong domestic and weak overseas in the commodity market has been strengthened and spread. The commencement of the Yarlung Zangbo River Hydropower Project and the upcoming release of the Top Ten Industry Steady - Growth Plan have strengthened the anti - involution market, and domestic - priced commodities, especially industrial products, have seen a long - awaited general rise [11]. 2. Sector Express - The domestic bond market has mostly declined, with a pattern of near - term strength and long - term weakness, while stock indices have generally risen. The domestic commodity market has shown mixed performance, with the Wind Commodity Index rising 1.84% weekly, and 8 out of 10 commodity sub - indices ending up rising. Except for the non - ferrous and non - metallic building materials sectors, which declined, other commodities rose. The oilseeds, coking coal, steel, and energy sectors led the gains, and the market's characteristics of strong expectations and weak reality, as well as the strength conversion between domestic and international - priced commodities, have been strengthened [16]. 3. Fund Flow - Last week, funds in the domestic commodity futures market showed a slight net inflow. The energy, precious metals, grains, oilseeds, non - metallic building materials, and soft commodity sectors saw significant fund inflows, while the non - ferrous and agricultural and sideline products sectors had significant outflows [19]. 4. Variety Performance - Most domestic commodity futures rose last week. Among them, lithium carbonate, shipping index, and industrial silicon led the gains, while LPG, Shanghai lead, and urea led the losses [24]. 5. Volatility Characteristics - Last week, the volatility of the international CRB Commodity Index declined significantly, and the volatilities of the domestic Wind Commodity Index and Nanhua Commodity Index also decreased. Most commodity sub - sectors saw a decline in volatility, with the precious metals, soft commodities, non - metallic building materials, and grain sectors experiencing a significant drop, while the energy and oilseeds sectors saw a significant increase [30]. 6. Data Tracking - Internationally, most major commodities ended up rising, the BDI index soared again, copper, soybeans, and silver rose, crude oil and corn fell, the gold price fluctuated and ended flat, and the gold - silver ratio declined. Domestically, the asphalt production rate was stable, real estate sales remained weak, freight rates declined slightly, and short - term capital interest rates rebounded and then fluctuated. In the US, bond yields rose slightly, the China - US interest rate spread was under pressure, inflation expectations rebounded significantly, financial conditions were loose, the US dollar rebounded and then fluctuated, and the RMB exchange rate was stable [32][53][69]. 7. Macro Logic - Stock indices have all risen, valuations have increased collectively, and the risk premium ERP is under pressure. Commodity price indices have fluctuated upwards, inflation expectations have rebounded, and both expectations and reality have risen. In the US, the yield curve of Treasury bonds has become steeper, the term spread is stable, and both real interest rates and the gold price are oscillating at high levels. The US high - frequency "recession indicator" shows a split trend, the impact of tariffs on the economy is not obvious, and the 10Y - 3M Treasury bond spread fluctuates around zero [37][45][61]. 8. Fed Interest Rate Cut Expectations - The CME FedWatch tool shows that the probability of the Fed keeping the interest rate unchanged at 4.25 - 4.5% in July is 93.6%, slightly lower than last week's 94.7%. The probability of an interest rate cut starting in September is not high, and the highest probability scenario is two 25 - basis - point cuts in October or December, totaling 50 basis points for the year [75]. 9. US CPI Data - In June, the US CPI rose 2.7% year - on - year, slightly higher than the market expectation of 2.6% and higher than May's 2.4%, marking the largest year - on - year increase since February. The month - on - month increase was 0.3%, in line with expectations and higher than May's 0.1%. After excluding food and energy prices, the core CPI rose 0.2% month - on - month, accelerating from May's 0.1%. The year - on - year increase in core CPI was 2.9%, slightly lower than the market expectation of 3%. Some commodity prices have risen, indicating the impact of US tariff policies, while the decline in used and new car prices has hindered the rise of core CPI [83]. 10. China's First - Half Macro - Economic Data - In the first half of 2025, China's GDP reached 66.0536 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 5.3% at constant prices. The added value of the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries increased by 3.7%, 5.3%, and 5.5% respectively. In the second quarter, the GDP increased by 5.2% year - on - year and 1.1% quarter - on - quarter. The overall economy is resilient but the marginal trend is weakening, with real estate being a drag, exports facing challenges, and consumption driving growth [92]. 11. China's CPI and PPI Data - In June, China's CPI rose 0.1% year - on - year, ending three consecutive months of decline, while the PPI decline widened to - 3.6%, remaining negative for 33 consecutive months. The continuous divergence between CPI and PPI reveals the complex structural roots of deflationary pressure in the Chinese economy. The decline in PPI is due to over - capacity, weak demand, and external shocks. The market anticipates policy support to break the deflationary spiral, which strengthens the trading logic of the anti - involution market [96][97]. 12. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's Plan - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will implement a new round of steady - growth plans for ten key industries, including steel, non - ferrous metals, petrochemicals, and building materials, aiming to adjust the structure, optimize supply, and eliminate backward production capacity. The plan also includes supporting key industrial provinces to play a leading role. The background for the plan is the challenges faced by the industrial economy, and the approach is to combine steady - growth and transformation. Steady - growth aims to consolidate the foundation, while transformation focuses on improving development quality and cultivating new growth drivers. The plan will also optimize the development environment [101][104]. 13. Yarlung Zangbo River Hydropower Project - The Yarlung Zangbo River Hydropower Project officially started on July 19, 2025, in Nyingchi, Tibet. With a total investment of 1.2 trillion yuan, it plans to build five cascade power stations with a total installed capacity of 60 million kilowatts and an estimated annual power generation of about 300 billion kilowatt - hours. The project is crucial for national energy security and achieving the "dual - carbon" goal, can drive regional development, create employment opportunities, and enhance geopolitical influence. Its commencement, together with the upcoming industry plan, has strengthened the anti - involution market [108][110][111]. 14. This Week's Focus - Monday (July 21): China's 1 - year/5 - year loan prime rates, Japanese stock market closed. Tuesday (July 22): ECB releases bank lending survey report, Fed Chair Powell and Vice Chair for Supervision Bowman speak at a large - bank capital framework review meeting. Wednesday (July 23): Eurozone consumer confidence index for July, Trump may give a speech on artificial intelligence. Thursday (July 24): ECB announces interest rate decision and holds a press conference by President Lagarde, Eurozone PMI. Friday (July 25): Tokyo CPI for July in Japan, Russian central bank announces interest rate decision [115].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Hold" rating for the non-ferrous metals industry [7] Core Insights - The non-ferrous metals industry index increased by 2.85% over the past two weeks, outperforming the CSI 300 index and ranking 14th among 31 first-level industries [2][14] - The report highlights a broad increase in metal prices, driven by various factors including global geopolitical tensions and supply shortages [5] - Key investment opportunities are identified in industrial metals and rare earths [5] Summary by Sections Market Review - The non-ferrous metals industry index rose by 2.85% from July 7 to July 18, 2025, with small metals, new metal materials, and energy metals leading the gains at 13.93%, 7.71%, and 5.01% respectively [2][14] - Precious metals and industrial metals showed minimal changes, with precious metals up by 0.15% and industrial metals down by 0.56% [14] Metal Prices - As of July 18, 2025, COMEX gold closed at $3,355.50 per ounce, up 0.58% over two weeks; COMEX silver closed at $38.43 per ounce, up 3.74% [3][21] - Black tungsten concentrate (≥65%) price rose to 180,000 CNY per ton, up 4.05% [21] - The rare earth price index reported at 192.24, up 5.17% over two weeks [3][47] Important Events - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced ongoing efforts to implement high-quality development plans for the copper, aluminum, and gold industries, focusing on stabilizing growth and promoting transformation [4][63] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on industrial metals and rare earth investment opportunities due to rising prices and market demand [5]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The continuation of the anti - involution market is the main macro - logical line for domestic commodity and stock market trading. Policy expectations under the current economic situation lead to the continuation of this market. The upcoming release of the MIIT's ten - key industries' stable growth plan and the start of the Yarlung Zangbo River downstream hydropower project jointly strengthen the anti - involution market, causing a general rise in domestic - priced commodities, especially industrial products [2][4]. - The background for the ten - key industries' stable growth plan is the challenges faced in the current industrial economy. The ideas for dealing with these challenges are stable growth and transformation, which are complementary. The stable growth is to consolidate the foundation, and the transformation is manifested in improving development quality and cultivating development momentum. The plan clarifies the direction of the anti - involution market, but the final implementation may not exceed expectations, and the market trend is expected to be tortuous with rapid rotation of hot sectors and varieties [6][8]. - For investment strategies, it is not advisable to go against the trend during the fermentation of the anti - involution market, and risks should be controlled and rapid price corrections should be guarded against when the market is extremely optimistic [8]. 3. Summary by Related Content Event Introduction - On July 18, MIIT's Chief Engineer Xie Shaofeng stated that a new round of stable growth work plans for ten key industries such as steel, non - ferrous metals, petrochemicals, and building materials would be implemented, and the specific plans would be released soon. On July 19, the start ceremony of the Yarlung Zangbo River downstream hydropower project was held, with a total investment of 1.2 trillion yuan, a total installed capacity of 60 million kilowatts, and an expected annual power generation of about 300 billion kilowatt - hours. These two events jointly strengthened the anti - involution market, leading to a general rise in domestic - priced commodities [2]. Market Performance - Domestic - priced commodities, especially industrial products, witnessed a long - awaited general rise. Alumina once rose more than 8% during the session, leading the domestic commodities, and varieties such as glass, soda ash, coking coal, and caustic soda once rose more than 5% during the session. The table also shows the settlement price and price change rates of various commodities such as iron ore, rolled steel, and palm oil [2][3]. Economic Situation and Policy Expectations - From the second - quarter macro data, the overall economy has resilience but is weakening marginally. The real estate sector still drags down the economy, exports face challenges, and consumption plays a major role. The continuous negative growth of PPI for 33 months indicates an endogenous deflation risk in the Chinese economy, which forms a negative feedback loop. The market has strong policy expectations under this situation, and the anti - involution market continues [4]. MIIT's Work Plan - In the second half of the year, to maintain the stable operation and high - quality development of the industrial economy, MIIT will focus on two major actions. One is to implement a new round of stable growth actions, including printing stable growth work plans for industries such as machinery, automobiles, and power equipment. The other is to implement intelligent and green transformation and upgrading actions, including printing digital transformation implementation plans for the automobile, machinery, and power equipment industries and green development outlines for the aviation and shipbuilding industries [5]. Policy Background and Ideas - The background for the ten - key industries' stable growth plan is the challenges in the current industrial economy, such as external uncertainties and industrial structural contradictions. The ideas are stable growth and transformation. Stable growth aims to consolidate the foundation, and transformation is manifested in improving development quality and cultivating development momentum. To implement these, the development environment needs to be optimized [6]. Policy Impact and Investment Strategy - The upcoming release of the MIIT's ten - key industries' stable growth plan clarifies the direction of the anti - involution market and strengthens investors' expectations. The start of the hydropower project makes up for the market's concerns about the lack of demand - side pull in the "supply - side reform". However, the final implementation of the plan may not exceed expectations, and the market trend will be tortuous. For investment, it is not advisable to go against the trend during the market fermentation, and risks should be controlled when the market is overly optimistic [8].