Market Overview - The A-share market showed a slight increase with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 3882.78, up by 0.52% [2] - The Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.35% to 13526.51, while the CSI 300 Index increased by 0.45% to 4640.69 [2] Sector Performance - The top-performing sectors included Non-ferrous Metals (3.22%), Defense and Military (2.59%), Real Estate (2.12%), Electric Equipment (1.71%), and Pharmaceutical Biology (1.40%) [3] - Conversely, the worst-performing sectors were Communication (-1.83%), Non-bank Financials (-1.14%), Comprehensive (-1.06%), Environmental Protection (-0.78%), and Banking (-0.74%) [3] Concept Index Performance - The leading concept indices were Metal Zinc (3.62%), Metal Lead (3.61%), Metal Cobalt (3.49%), Metal Copper (3.34%), and Metal Nickel (3.25%) [3] - The lagging concept indices included Trust Concept (-0.97%), China-South Korea Free Trade Zone (-0.91%), Biomass Power Generation (-0.70%), F5G Concept (-0.68%), and Automotive Thermal Management (-0.53%) [3] Economic Indicators - The Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for September was reported at 49.8%, an increase of 0.4 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a slight recovery [4] - The Non-Manufacturing Business Activity Index was at 50.0%, down by 0.3 percentage points, while the Composite PMI Output Index rose to 50.6%, up by 0.1 percentage points, suggesting a slight acceleration in overall economic output [4] Future Outlook - The report indicates that despite the slight recovery in the manufacturing PMI, the economy still faces pressure, and there is a possibility of further macro policy support in the fourth quarter [5] - The report suggests that the A-share market has a foundation for medium to long-term upward movement, although major indices are at high levels, leading to potential short-term volatility due to profit-taking [5] - Recommended sectors for investment include Non-ferrous Metals, Transportation, Public Utilities, Banking, and TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of coordinated fiscal and monetary policies to enhance policy effectiveness and market expectations during the critical fourth quarter of China's economic transition [1][2]. Fiscal Policy - Fiscal policy is expected to focus on increasing investment and accelerating the issuance and utilization of land reserve and special infrastructure bonds, despite a low probability of adjusting budgets or issuing new government bonds [1]. - The need for timely enhancement of "two heavy" construction and central budget investment project lists is highlighted to support economic stability and achieve annual targets [2]. Monetary Policy - Monetary policy is anticipated to maintain continuity and stability, with a focus on a loose monetary stance and ample liquidity, although the likelihood of interest rate cuts in the fourth quarter is low [2]. - There may be a potential reduction in the reserve requirement ratio by 0.5 percentage points and a decrease in interest rates by 0.2 percentage points if necessary, alongside the lowering of operational thresholds for capital market support tools [2]. Demand Side Recommendations - Suggestions include lowering mortgage rates, optimizing personal housing tax incentives, and encouraging banks to increase loans to real estate developers [3]. - An additional 1 billion yuan for consumer goods trade-in subsidies is proposed to expand the subsidy range and enhance credit support for service consumption [3]. - Strengthening fiscal and financial support, optimizing tax refund services, and improving trade facilitation are recommended to assist foreign trade and affected industries [3].

——产业转型升级不是"齐步走"。回应个别唱衰中国经济的声音，题为《科学客观看待我国当前经济发 展态势》的文章指出，总的看，中国经济形有分化、势在向好、未来可期。 官媒连发权威署名文章 传递中国经济政策信号 中新社北京10月8日电 中国官媒《人民日报》自9月30日起连续8天刊登署名"钟才文"的评论文章，传递 中国经济政策信号，回应外界关注议题。 ——中国经济长期发展具备"稳定锚"。"十四五"时期，中国国内生产总值连续突破100万亿元(人民币， 下同)大关后，先后跨越多个十万亿元关口，今年预计可达140万亿元。题为《深刻认识中国经济长期稳 定发展的内在逻辑》的文章指出，这么大的经济体量，能够保持长期稳定发展，其背后蕴藏着深刻的内 在逻辑。 文章举例说，中国共产党长期执政，能够避免西方多党制下的政策短视、朝令夕改等，为中国经济长期 发展提供重要"稳定锚"。中国注重完善宏观调控制度体系，加强逆周期调节，正确引导市场预期，提振 社会信心，既保证一定政策力度，又预留足够政策空间，及时熨平经济运行中可能出现的波动，保持经 济运行在合理区间。 ——中国发展绝非所谓"冲击"。谈及中国发展为世界提供了什么，题为《中国经济发展具有 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The bond market is currently influenced by both bullish and bearish factors. The economic data shows that the pattern of "strong supply and weak demand" may continue, and the foundation for the recovery of effective demand is not yet solid. The economic growth in the third quarter is under pressure, which provides some support for the current bond market. However, in an environment lacking incremental positive news, the market is sensitive to negative news. The uncertainty of the new regulations on public bond funds continues to disrupt the market, and funds face significant redemption pressure. Bearish sentiment still dominates. It is expected that Treasury bond futures will continue to be in a volatile and weak pattern in the short term. In terms of strategy, it is recommended to wait and see on a single - side basis, and at the same time, pay attention to the long - end term spread trading opportunities brought by the steepening of the yield curve [2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Disk - T主力收盘价为107.845，涨幅0.17%，成交量91682，增加6223；TF主力收盘价为105.630，涨幅0.11%，成交量62260，减少6371；TS主力收盘价为102.372，涨幅0.04%，成交量29604，增加2631；TL主力收盘价为113.900，涨幅0.1%，成交量135369，增加7966 [2] 3.2 Futures Spreads - TL2512 - 2603价差为0.33，减少0.02；T2512 - 2603价差为0.31，减少0.02；TF2512 - 2603价差为0.11，减少0.02；TS2512 - 2603价差为0.09，增加0.00；T12 - TL12价差为 - 6.06，无变化；TF12 - T12价差为 - 2.22，减少0.04；TS12 - T12价差为 - 5.47，减少0.14；TS12 - TF12价差为 - 3.26，减少0.10 [2] 3.3 Futures Positions - T主力持仓量为221887，增加911；T前20名多头持仓量为211293，增加702；T前20名空头持仓量为210998，增加4693；T前20名净空仓为 - 295，减少3991；TF主力持仓量为131782，增加1521；TF前20名多头持仓量为122701，增加1684；TF前20名空头持仓量为132877，增加3549；TF前20名净空仓为10176，增加1865；TS主力持仓量为66797，减少1281；TS前20名多头持仓量为54560，减少1166；TS前20名空头持仓量为58212，减少305；TS前20名净空仓为3652，增加861；TL主力持仓量为145443，减少687；TL前20名多头持仓量为128270，减少377；TL前20名空头持仓量为141620，增加650；TL前20名净空仓为13350，增加1027 [2] 3.4 Top Two CTD (Clean Prices) - 220019.IB(6y）净价为105.3158，增加0.0147；250018.IB(6y)净价为99.0955，增加0.2108；2500801.IB(4y）净价为99.2763，增加0.0919；240020.IB(4y)净价为100.8844，增加0.1346；250012.IB(1.7y)净价为99.9309，增加0.0168；250017.IB(2y)净价为99.9036，增加0.0286；210014.IB(17y)净价为125.1262，减少0.5025；220008.IB(18y)净价为121.2945，增加0.6719 [2] 3.5 Active Treasury Bonds - 1y收益率为1.3825%，无变化；3y收益率为1.5300%，减少0.75bp；5y收益率为1.6250%，增加1.00bp；7y收益率为1.7525%，增加1.00bp；10y收益率为1.8075%，增加0.85bp [2] 3.6 Short - term Interest Rates - 银质押隔夜利率为1.3699%，增加6.99bp；Shibor隔夜利率为1.3790%，增加6.40bp；银质押7天利率为1.4667%，减少43.33bp；Shibor7天利率为1.4050%，减少11.80bp；银质押14天利率为1.6576%，减少29.24bp；Shibor14天利率为1.7020%，增加17.50bp [2] 3.7 LPR Rates - 1y LPR利率为3.00%，无变化；5y LPR利率为3.5%，无变化 [2] 3.8 Open Market Operations - 发行规模2422亿元，到期规模2761亿元，利率1.4%，期限7天，净投放 - 339亿元 [2] 3.9 Industry News - In September, the manufacturing PMI was 49.8%, a 0.4 - percentage - point increase month - on - month, indicating a continued improvement in the manufacturing's prosperity level; the non - manufacturing business activity index was 50.0%, a 0.3 - percentage - point decrease, remaining at the critical point, showing overall stability in the non - manufacturing business volume; the composite PMI output index was 50.6%, a 0.1 - percentage - point increase, remaining above the critical point, indicating an accelerating overall expansion of Chinese enterprises' production and business activities [2] - In August, local government bonds worth 980.1 billion yuan were issued nationwide, including 305.6 billion yuan in general bonds and 674.5 billion yuan in special bonds. From January to August, the total issuance of local government bonds nationwide was 7,683.8 billion yuan, including 1,829.7 billion yuan in general bonds and 5,854.1 billion yuan in special bonds [2] - The scale of new policy - based financial instruments is 500 billion yuan, all of which are used to supplement project capital. The National Development and Reform Commission is working with relevant parties to allocate the funds to specific projects. According to Wang Qing, the chief macro - analyst at Orient Jincheng, these 500 billion yuan in new policy - based financial instruments can leverage about 6 trillion yuan in investment [2] 3.10 Key Data to Watch - On October 1st at 20:15, the US ADP employment figure for September (in ten thousand people) - On October 3rd at 20:30, the US seasonally - adjusted non - farm payrolls for September (in ten thousand people) [3]

Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided Core Viewpoints - On September 29, equity indices rose while CGB futures fell, and commodities showed mixed performances with coking coal and coke leading the declines [9][12] - The NDRC will strengthen the implementation of macro - economic policies in a timely manner as the current economic operation still faces challenges [40][41] Summaries by Directory 1. China Futures 1.1 Overview - On September 29, equity indices rose (IM up 2.0%), CGB futures fell (TL down 0.5%), and commodities had mixed results. Top gainers in commodities were silver (up 3.9% with 6.5% m - o - m open interest drop), gold (up 1.3% with 0.4% m - o - m open interest drop), and apple (up 1.2% with 4.5% m - o - m open interest drop). Top decliners were coking coal (down 5.0% with 9.5% m - o - m open interest drop), silicon metal (down 4.3% with 14.2% m - o - m open interest drop), and coke (down 4.2% with 3.5% m - o - m open interest drop) [9][10][11] 1.2 Daily Raise - **Gold & Silver**: On September 29, gold rose 1.3% to 866.52 yuan/gram, and silver rose 3.9% to 10939 yuan/kg. During the National Day holiday, U.S. non - farm payroll and PMI data release and the risk of data delay due to a U.S. government shutdown should be noted. Gold's bullish trend persists, and in Q4, Fed rate - cut expectations and independence risks will drive the upward trend. In H1 2026, a shift to "recovery trade" may pose correction risks. Long - term, gold is a preferred asset for hedging U.S. dollar credit risks. Silver has greater short - term upside flexibility and may challenge its 2011 historical high [16][17][19] 1.3 Daily Drop - **Coke**: On September 29, coke fell 4.2% to 1647 yuan/ton. Mainstream coke enterprises have raised prices due to profit pressure, but steel mills haven't responded. Short - term price fluctuations are expected. Supply decreased due to poor profits, demand was supported by rising molten iron output, and inventories showed steel mills increasing stocks and coke enterprises slightly reducing stocks [24][26][28] - **Coking Coal**: On September 29, coking coal fell 5.0% to 1154 yuan/ton. Supply recovery is slow, and short - term mid - and downstream stockpiling demand can be sustained. Short - term price fluctuations are expected. Some coal mines in Shanxi resumed production, and imports decreased. Coke output declined slightly, but mid - and downstream purchasing was active [30][32][34] 2. China News 2.1 Macro News - The NDRC stated that in August, China's economy was generally stable. However, it still faces challenges, and the NDRC will strengthen macro - economic policies in a timely manner [40][41] - China will add a visa category for young sci - tech talents to promote exchanges [40][41] - Premier Li Qiang met with DPRK Foreign Minister Choe Son hui, and both sides are willing to implement the consensus of the top leaders [40] - From January to August, SOEs' total operating revenue increased 0.2% YoY, while total profits decreased 2.7% YoY [41]

Group 1: Macro Policy and Manufacturing Sector - The macro policy is expected to be intensified and implemented, with the manufacturing PMI showing a slight recovery to 49.8% in September, up 0.4 percentage points from the previous month, indicating ongoing policy effects [2] - The production index rose to 51.9%, marking a continuous expansion for two months, while the procurement volume index increased to 51.6%, suggesting improved production activities [6] - The new orders index for manufacturing increased to 49.7%, indicating a stabilization in market demand, while the new export orders index rose to 47.8%, reflecting a narrowing decline in export demand [6][8] Group 2: Price Trends and Industry Outlook - The purchasing price index for manufacturing decreased to 53.2%, and the factory price index fell to 48.2%, indicating a mixed price trend across different industries [7] - The manufacturing production and business activity expectation index rose to 54.1%, suggesting an optimistic outlook for the fourth quarter, particularly in sectors like food processing, automotive, and aerospace [8] - The non-manufacturing business activity index remained stable at 50.0%, with the construction sector showing slight improvement, while the service sector experienced a minor decline [11][12]

Industry Investment Rating No information provided. Core Viewpoints - The steel market may continue to oscillate after the holiday. If downstream demand recovers beyond expectations in October, steel prices may rise further. The content of the "15th Five - Year Plan" will also affect market fluctuations. Attention should be paid to peak - season demand, coal mine safety inspections, overseas tariffs, and domestic macro and industrial policies [4]. - The coking coal and coke market is expected to adjust and consolidate before the holiday. In the later stage, focus should be on the recovery of coal mine production and downstream steel demand [8]. - Iron ore prices may face pressure at high levels, with a weakening market sentiment. Although the domestic manufacturing steel demand is expected to gradually recover in September, the sharp decline in terminal demand in the third quarter may not be fully priced in [14]. - For ferroalloys, due to the influence of surrounding varieties, the previous short positions of silicon - iron and manganese - silicon can be reduced, and the current price is not suitable for chasing short positions [17][18]. Summary by Category Steel - **Related Information**: The Politburo will hold the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee from October 20th to 23rd. The National Development and Reform Commission is promoting new policy - based financial instruments worth 500 billion yuan. Shanghai's rebar price is 3240 yuan (-10), and hot - rolled coil is 3350 yuan (-10) [3]. - **Logic Analysis**: The black - metal sector continued to decline on the night of the 29th. The overall output of the five major steel products increased last week, but hot - rolled coil production decreased. The apparent demand for hot - rolled coil weakened, while rebar demand continued to recover. After the holiday, steel demand may recover to some extent, but there is still pressure on steel prices before the holiday. The rebar valuation is low at present, and the downside space is limited. The market rumors that Tangshan will implement production restrictions, so the post - holiday market may continue to oscillate [4]. - **Trading Strategy**: Unilateral: Maintain an oscillating trend, and it is recommended to hold a light position during the holiday. Arbitrage: Hold the long 1 - 5 spread. Options: Observe [4]. Coking Coal and Coke - **Related Information**: On September 29th, some steel mills in Hebei, Tianjin and other regions raised the coke purchase price for the first time. Three coal mines in Linfen Xiangning will stop production for 3 - 7 days from October 1st, with a total impact on raw coal of about 206,000 tons [7]. - **Logic Analysis**: As the holiday approaches, the replenishment of coking coal and coke is basically completed, and the market has strong risk - aversion sentiment. In the medium term, domestic coking coal production will be restricted, and the supply side has policy support. It is expected that the market will adjust and consolidate before the holiday [8]. - **Trading Strategy**: Unilateral: In the short term, it is still regarded as a wide - range oscillation, with a focus on risk - aversion before the holiday; in the medium term, try to go long on dips. Arbitrage: Observe. Options: Observe. Futures - cash: Observe [9][10][11]. Iron Ore - **Related Information**: The Politburo will hold the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee from October 20th to 23rd. In August, the country issued 571.5 billion yuan in new bonds. On September 29th, the trading volume of iron ore at major ports was 584,000 tons, a 46% increase from the previous day [13]. - **Logic Analysis**: Iron ore prices oscillated at night. Before the holiday, iron ore prices fell from high levels, and the market sentiment weakened. In terms of fundamentals, mainstream mines have improved since the third quarter, and non - mainstream mines have maintained high shipments. The terminal steel demand has declined rapidly in the third quarter, and iron ore valuation remains high in the black - metal sector [14]. - **Trading Strategy**: Unilateral: Weak operation. Arbitrage: Mainly conduct futures - cash reverse arbitrage. Options: Mainly use circuit - breaker cumulative put options [15]. Ferroalloys - **Related Information**: On the 29th, the prices of manganese ore at Tianjin Port were stable. The Politburo held a meeting on September 29th to discuss the "15th Five - Year Plan" [17]. - **Logic Analysis**: For silicon - iron, on the 29th, the spot price was slightly weaker, and the supply pressure remained. After the holiday, attention should be paid to the inventory reduction speed. For manganese - silicon, the spot price was also slightly weaker, the supply decreased slightly, and the demand was relatively stable. After being dragged down by surrounding varieties, the current valuation is neutral [17][18]. - **Trading Strategy**: Unilateral: Reduce short positions or sell out - of - the - money put options for protection. Arbitrage: Observe. Options: Sell out - of - the - money put options [19].

Report Industry Investment Ratings - Steel: Sideways to bearish [2] - Iron ore: Sideways to bearish [5] - Coking coal: Sideways [8] - Coke: Sideways [8] - Thermal coal: No strategy provided [10] Core Views - The steel market sentiment is weak, and steel prices are oscillating downward. The inventory pressure will increase after the pre - holiday restocking ends, and supply control is needed later [1]. - Iron ore shipments have slightly rebounded, and the price is oscillating downward. It shows a situation of strong supply and demand in the short term, and the price will remain range - bound [3][4]. - The double - coking market has strong risk - aversion sentiment and is oscillating. The supply of coking coal is relatively loose, while the demand for coke remains resilient [6][8]. - The thermal coal market has intensified wait - and - see sentiment, and the coal price in the production area is running weakly. The price will be under pressure in the short term [9]. Summary by Related Catalogs Steel - **Market Analysis**: The rebar futures contract closed at 3097 yuan/ton, and the hot - rolled coil main contract closed at 3289 yuan/ton. The national urban inventory of building materials was 491.96 million tons, a 5.10% week - on - week decrease; the national urban inventory of hot - rolled coils was 221.74 million tons, a 1.27% week - on - week decrease [1]. - **Supply - Demand and Logic**: The domestic macro - policy is in a wait - and - see period. Steel inventory has been accumulating, weaker than seasonal performance. After the pre - holiday restocking, the inventory pressure of finished products will increase. Attention should be paid to steel consumption after the National Day holiday, and supply suppression is needed to relieve the inventory pressure [1]. - **Strategy**: Sideways to bearish for the single - side strategy, and no strategies for cross - period, cross - variety, spot - futures, and options [2]. Iron Ore - **Market Analysis**: The iron ore futures price oscillated downward. The prices of mainstream imported iron ore varieties fluctuated slightly. The total cumulative transaction volume of iron ore at major ports in the country was 584,000 tons, a 46.00% week - on - week increase; the cumulative transaction volume of forward spot was 1.1 million tons, a 110% week - on - week increase. The global iron ore shipments decreased significantly this period, with a total shipment volume of 347.54 million tons, a 4.5% week - on - week increase; the total arrival volume at 45 ports was 236.05 million tons, an 11.8% week - on - week decrease [3]. - **Supply - Demand and Logic**: The iron ore shipments rebounded slightly this week, with strong shipment resilience. The arrival volume increased rapidly. The demand for iron ore is resilient as steel mills have good profits and no intention to cut production actively. The port inventory increased slightly, and the floating inventory decreased. The steel mill's iron ore inventory increased seasonally and is at a high level in the same period. The overall valuation of iron ore is high, and the supply is relatively loose at high prices. The price will remain range - bound in the short term, and attention should be paid to downstream demand and coal price changes [4]. - **Strategy**: Sideways to bearish for the single - side strategy, and no strategies for other aspects [5]. Double - Coking (Coking Coal and Coke) - **Market Analysis**: The double - coking futures oscillated weakly throughout the day. The main contracts of coking coal and coke both fell, with declines of 4.98% and 4.16% respectively. The price of imported coal fell with the disk, and the trading volume decreased compared with the previous week [8]. - **Supply - Demand and Logic**: As the holiday approaches, speculative demand has declined, and some funds have strong risk - aversion sentiment. For coking coal, supply is relatively loose, and demand from downstream coking enterprises is mainly for rigid needs. For coke, the daily output has decreased, and downstream steel mills still have relatively high production enthusiasm, and the consumption demand is resilient [8]. - **Strategy**: Sideways for both coking coal and coke, and no strategies for cross - variety, cross - period, spot - futures, and options [8]. Thermal Coal - **Market Analysis**: In the production area, the market is running weakly as the holiday approaches. The prices of most coal mines are under pressure to decline. In the port area, the market sentiment is average, and the transaction price has slightly decreased. The price of imported coal is stable, and the trading activity has decreased [9]. - **Supply - Demand and Logic**: As the double - festival holiday approaches, the wait - and - see sentiment in the market has intensified. The price will oscillate in the short term, and the supply is expected to remain loose in the long term. Attention should be paid to the consumption and restocking of non - power coal [9]. - **Strategy**: No strategy provided [10]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The bond market sentiment is weak, with all treasury bond futures closing lower. The bond market is volatile between the expectations of stable growth and monetary easing, and short - term attention should be paid to policy signals at the end of the month. The recovery of risk preference suppresses the bond market, and the expectation of the Fed's continued interest rate cuts and the increase in global trade uncertainty add to the uncertainty of foreign capital inflows [1][3]. 3. Summary According to Catalogues I. Interest Rate Pricing Tracking Indicators - Price indicators: China's CPI (monthly) has a 0.00% month - on - month change and a - 0.40% year - on - year change; China's PPI (monthly) has a 0.00% month - on - month change and a - 2.90% year - on - year change [9]. - Monthly economic indicators: The social financing scale is 433.66 trillion yuan, with a monthly increase of 2.40 trillion yuan and a growth rate of 0.56%. M2 year - on - year is 8.80%, with no change. The manufacturing PMI is 49.40%, with a 0.10% increase and a growth rate of 0.20% [10]. - Daily economic indicators: The US dollar index is 97.94, down 0.25 or 0.25%. The US dollar against the offshore RMB is 7.1237, down 0.017 or 0.24%. SHIBOR 7 - day is 1.52, up 0.03 or 1.74%. DR007 is 1.59, up 0.03 or 2.04%. R007 is 1.51, down 0.05 or 3.26%. The 3 - month inter - bank certificate of deposit (AAA) is 1.58, down 0.01 or 0.43%. The AA - AAA credit spread (1Y) is 0.09, with a - 0.43% change [11]. II. Overview of Treasury Bonds and Treasury Bond Futures Market - Relevant figures include the closing price trend of the main continuous contracts of treasury bond futures, the price change rate of each variety of treasury bond futures, the precipitation funds trend of each variety of treasury bond futures, the position ratio of each variety of treasury bond futures, the net position ratio of the top 20 in each variety of treasury bond futures, the long - short position ratio of the top 20 in each variety of treasury bond futures, the spread between China Development Bank bonds and treasury bonds, and the issuance of treasury bonds [15][16][18]. III. Overview of the Money Market Funding Situation - Relevant figures include the Shibor interest rate trend, the yield - to - maturity trend of inter - bank certificates of deposit (AAA), the transaction statistics of inter - bank pledged repurchase, and the issuance of local government bonds [33][27]. IV. Spread Overview - Relevant figures include the inter - period spread trend of each variety of treasury bond futures, the spread between the spot bond term spread and the futures cross - variety spread (4*TS - T), (2*TS - TF), (2*TF - T), (3*T - TL), (2*TS - 3*TF + T) [31][35][36]. V. Two - year Treasury Bond Futures - Relevant figures include the implied interest rate of the main contract of two - year treasury bond futures and the treasury bond yield to maturity, the IRR of the TS main contract and the funding rate, the three - year basis trend of the TS main contract, and the three - year net basis trend of the TS main contract [48][42][51]. VI. Five - year Treasury Bond Futures - Relevant figures include the implied interest rate of the main contract of five - year treasury bond futures and the treasury bond yield to maturity, the IRR of the TF main contract and the funding rate, the three - year basis trend of the TF main contract, and the three - year net basis trend of the TF main contract [53][58]. VII. Ten - year Treasury Bond Futures - Relevant figures include the implied yield of the main contract of ten - year treasury bond futures and the treasury bond yield to maturity, the IRR of the T main contract and the funding rate, the three - year basis trend of the T main contract, and the three - year net basis trend of the T main contract [60][65][62]. VIII. Thirty - year Treasury Bond Futures - Relevant figures include the implied yield of the main contract of thirty - year treasury bond futures and the treasury bond yield to maturity, the IRR of the TL main contract and the funding rate, the three - year basis trend of the TL main contract, and the three - year net basis trend of the TL main contract [67][72][73]. Strategies - Unilateral strategy: The repurchase rate is volatile, and the price of treasury bond futures is also volatile. - Arbitrage strategy: Pay attention to the decline of the basis of the 2512 contract. - Hedging strategy: There is medium - term adjustment pressure, and short - side investors can use far - month contracts for appropriate hedging [4].

Group 1: Report Investment Ratings and Strategies - Glass investment strategy: Weak and oscillating [2] - Soda ash investment strategy: Weak and oscillating [2] - Silicomanganese investment strategy: Oscillating [4] - Ferrosilicon investment strategy: Oscillating [4] Group 2: Core Views - Market sentiment is weak, and steel prices are oscillating downward; glass and soda ash markets are weak and oscillating due to cautious downstream procurement; the dual - silicon market is weak due to unmet peak - season demand [1][3] Group 3: Market Analysis Glass - Yesterday, the glass futures market opened lower and oscillated weakly. Downstream procurement is cautious, mainly for rigid demand. Supply is generally stable, consumption is affected by speculative demand and downstream inventory replenishment, inventory has decreased but overall change is limited, and fundamentals suppress prices. Attention should be paid to macro - policy changes and peak - season demand [1] Soda Ash - Yesterday, the soda ash futures market opened lower and oscillated weakly. Downstream procurement is mainly for rigid - demand replenishment. There are still supply - demand contradictions, and attention should be paid to whether speculative demand weakens. The futures premium suppresses prices, and attention should be paid to new - capacity投产 progress and inventory changes [1] Silicomanganese - Yesterday, the coking coal futures tumbled, and the silicomanganese futures followed suit. The main contract closed at 5,820 yuan/ton, down 46 yuan/ton from the previous day.节前 market transactions were sluggish. This week, production continued to decline, hot - metal production increased slightly, downstream demand remained resilient, and alloy - enterprise inventory increased significantly. In the long run, supply - demand is relatively loose. Considering the futures discount to the spot, prices are expected to oscillate and follow the sector's fluctuations. Attention should be paid to regional policies and cost - support changes [3] Ferrosilicon - Yesterday, the main ferrosilicon futures contract closed at 5,610 yuan/ton, down 70 yuan/ton from the previous day. The market sentiment was average, and the trading atmosphere needed to be strengthened. This week, production and operating rates rebounded slightly, demand increased slightly with hot - metal production, factory inventory decreased month - on - month, and inventory was at a medium level compared to the same period. Currently, there are few supply - demand contradictions, and prices are expected to follow the sector's fluctuations. Attention should be paid to changes in coal and electricity prices at the cost end and regional policies [3] Group 4: Figures - The report includes figures such as Shanghai rebar and hot - rolled coil spot price trends, futures contract closing - price trends, basis trends, cost and profit trends of various products, and spot price trends of raw materials like iron ore, coke, and coking coal [5]