Core Insights - The U.S. economy hit a bottom in June and showed signs of improvement in July, following policy shocks in the first half of the year [1] - A wave of debt issuance began in July, gradually absorbing U.S. dollar liquidity [1] - The impact of tariffs on inflation may start to become evident, and combined with tightening dollar liquidity, this could negatively affect U.S. stock performance in August and September [1] - The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield may quickly bottom out and gradually rise to around 4.8% [1] - From a longer-term perspective, increased fiscal intervention alongside monetary policy may lead to a resumption of dollar liquidity easing, supporting the potential of risk assets [1] - The downward cycle of the dollar is expected to continue [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the fluctuations in the US economy and the impact of various factors such as monetary policy, fiscal measures, and international trade on market performance, suggesting that while there may be short-term adjustments, the long-term outlook for risk assets remains positive due to potential liquidity easing and fiscal support [2][18][25]. Group 1: Economic Conditions - The US economy is believed to have bottomed out in June and showed signs of improvement in July, with a debt issuance wave beginning in July to absorb dollar liquidity [2][18]. - The impact of tariffs on inflation is expected to gradually manifest, potentially affecting US stock performance negatively in August and September [2][18]. - The 10-year US Treasury yield is projected to quickly bottom out and rise to around 4.8% [2][18]. Group 2: Dollar Index and Liquidity - The dollar index reflects cross-border capital flows, fundamentals, and dollar liquidity, maintaining strength despite the US's fiscal and trade deficits due to ongoing capital inflows driven by AI investments [3][4]. - Following a structural depreciation in April, the dollar index has shown a recovery since May, correlating with the decline in the US-German yield spread [7][9]. - A significant increase in net debt issuance occurred in July, totaling $308.3 billion, compared to only $104.9 billion from April to June [13][15]. Group 3: Inflation and Fiscal Policy - The risk of inflation is increasing as the impact of tariffs on import costs becomes more apparent, alongside strong wage growth and low inflation base effects [18][20]. - The Treasury is expected to issue $1 trillion in net debt from July to September, with long-term debt issuance reaching $470 billion, which may lead to financial risks and market volatility [22][24]. - The potential for a "new accord" between fiscal and monetary policy could lead to renewed dollar liquidity and improved performance of risk assets in the long term [25].

Group 1 - Emerging market stocks have risen due to the potential for Federal Reserve rate cuts and optimistic earnings expectations, with the emerging market stock index up 0.6% for the second consecutive day and nearly 16% year-to-date [1] - Following a sell-off due to poor U.S. economic data, the index rebounded as traders anticipated a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve next month, with an 80% probability, and a one-third chance of another cut by year-end [1] - The rise in U.S. corporate earnings indicates strong global economic activity despite higher tariff threats, with Jefferies' chief economist suggesting that moderate economic slowdown could lead to further easing by the Federal Reserve [1] Group 2 - China's service sector activity unexpectedly accelerated in July, reaching its fastest growth in over a year, indicating resilience during the summer tourism season [2] - In Eastern Europe, Hungary's BUX stock index is nearing historical highs, driven by significant profit growth at OTP Bank in Q2 [2] - Investment institutions are increasingly optimistic about emerging market assets, shifting focus from developed markets like the U.S. to emerging markets such as China, influenced by macroeconomic factors including potential Fed rate cuts and the decline of "American exceptionalism" [2] Group 3 - Short-term market attention on India has increased due to President Trump's renewed focus on the country, particularly regarding India's purchase of Russian oil [3]

Core Viewpoint - The recent decline in gold prices to the 3350 level is attributed to two main factors: optimistic expectations regarding international trade and strong economic data [1][3][5]. Group 1: International Trade Impact - Recent trade negotiations among major economies, particularly between China and the U.S., have alleviated concerns about escalating trade tensions, leading to a more optimistic market sentiment [3][4]. - The recovery of China's economy has contributed to positive global economic recovery expectations, resulting in increased risk appetite among investors [3][4]. - As market sentiment becomes more optimistic, funds tend to flow towards risk assets rather than safe-haven assets like gold, contributing to the price decline [3][5]. Group 2: Economic Data Performance - Strong economic data from major economies, including positive U.S. non-farm payroll figures and signs of recovery in manufacturing and services, have bolstered confidence in global economic recovery [4][5]. - Economic performance in other regions, such as China's robust export and manufacturing data and the EU's gradual economic recovery, has further enhanced market risk appetite, diminishing gold's appeal as a safe-haven asset [4][5]. - Despite strong economic indicators, gold maintains some support due to ongoing uncertainties in the global economy, such as unresolved supply chain issues and geopolitical risks [5][6]. Group 3: Investor Psychology - Investor sentiment plays a crucial role in gold price fluctuations, with a shift towards risk assets occurring as confidence in economic recovery grows [5][6]. - The perception of gold as a safe-haven asset diminishes when economic recovery signals emerge, leading to a withdrawal of funds from gold [5][6]. - The interplay of market sentiment and economic data is reflected in the recent price adjustments of gold, indicating a temporary market reaction rather than a loss of value [6][7]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The future trajectory of gold prices will be influenced by the interplay of trade dynamics, economic data, investor sentiment, and policy expectations [7]. - Despite the current price retreat, gold's safe-haven attributes remain relevant due to ongoing geopolitical risks and uneven global economic recovery [7].

Core Viewpoint - The recent trade agreement between the U.S. and Japan, along with optimistic trade talks between the U.S. and the EU, has led to a decline in gold prices as market concerns over trade tensions ease [3]. Group 1: Trade Agreements - U.S. President Trump announced a trade agreement with Japan, reducing auto tariffs from 27.5% to 15% and securing $550 billion in U.S. investments from Japan [3]. - The EU and U.S. are nearing a similar agreement, potentially setting the baseline tariff for EU goods to the U.S. at 15%, avoiding a rise to 30% [3]. Group 2: Market Reactions - The trade optimism has resulted in a rally in Asian stock markets, with Japan's stock market rising nearly 4%, reaching a new high in over a year [3]. - U.S. stock indices, including the S&P 500 and Nasdaq, reached closing highs, while the Dow Jones increased by over 1% [3]. Group 3: Impact on Gold Prices - The easing of trade conflict concerns has led to a shift of funds from safe-haven assets like gold to riskier assets, putting downward pressure on gold prices [3]. - Current trading strategies for precious metals suggest maintaining a bullish outlook, with the main contract for gold in Shanghai expected to trade between 760-809 yuan per gram [3].

Group 1 - HSBC's report indicates that risk assets are expected to rise in the second quarter, driven by earnings season, while tariff issues may also become a favorable factor [1] - The market sentiment and positioning indicators from HSBC have issued sell signals, suggesting that optimistic sentiment has an "expiration date" [1][3] - HSBC is examining potential adverse scenarios to enhance bearish sentiment further [1] Group 2 - HSBC identifies two misconceptions regarding tariffs: investors view tariff deadlines as fixed, and the market may welcome potential delays [2] - The sensitivity of the market to tariff news has decreased, similar to the behavior observed during the COVID-19 pandemic, suggesting that recent tariff rate reductions could boost confidence in risk assets [2] - Warning signals have emerged, with short-term sentiment and positioning indicators issuing significant sell signals, marking the most notable signal since mid-2023 [3]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core View of the Report From July 14th to July 18th, the US inflation data was mixed, with the CPI in June higher than expected and the PPI lower than expected. The independence of the Federal Reserve attracted market attention, and the US dollar index continued to rise weekly. Globally, stocks and commodities rose, while the bond market declined. In China, exports increased year - on - year in June, imports turned positive, and new social financing and RMB loans increased year - on - year. The gap between M2 and M1 narrowed. The stock, bond, and commodity markets all rose weekly. Overall, commodities > stocks > bonds. The market has high expectations for the industry structural optimization brought by the "anti - involution" policy, and the atmosphere in the risk - asset market is positive. Attention should be paid to the subsequent changes in policy expectations [3]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Global Major Asset Performance - **Global Stock Market**: Most global major stock markets rose. Asia - Pacific markets led the gains, European stocks performed poorly, and emerging markets outperformed developed markets. The VIX index remained low weekly [8]. - **Global Bond Market**: The impact of tariffs on US inflation was reflected in the data. The yields of medium - and long - term US bonds showed a divergent trend. The yield of the 10 - year US Treasury bond rose 1BP weekly to 4.44%, and the bond market declined weekly. Globally, credit bonds > high - yield bonds > government bonds [15]. - **Global Foreign Exchange Market**: The US economy remained resilient, the US dollar index rose weekly by 0.60%, most major non - US currencies depreciated against the US dollar, and the RMB exchange rate declined slightly [16]. - **Global Commodity Market**: The EU's new round of sanctions on Russia lowered the price cap on Russian oil, causing international oil prices to decline weekly. The prices of major agricultural products and non - ferrous metals rose, and precious metals fluctuated at high levels [18]. 3.2 Domestic Major Asset Performance - **Domestic Stock Market**: Policy expectations continued to ferment, and major A - share broad - based indexes generally rose. The average daily trading volume of the two markets increased compared to the previous week. Growth - style stocks performed prominently. Among sectors, communication and medicine led the gains, while comprehensive finance and real estate underperformed. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.69% weekly [21]. - **Domestic Bond Market**: The central bank's open - market operations had a net injection of 120.11 billion yuan. The capital market was relatively stable, and the bond market fluctuated slightly upward weekly. Overall, corporate bonds > credit bonds > government bonds [22]. - **Domestic Commodity Market**: The domestic commodity market continued to rise weekly. Among major commodity sectors, oils and fats led the gains [23]. 3.3 Major Asset Price Outlook The market has strong expectations for the industry structural optimization brought by the "anti - involution" policy, and the atmosphere in the risk - asset market is currently positive. Attention should be paid to the subsequent changes in policy expectations [24].

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of having an emergency fund before pursuing high-yield investments, suggesting that this fund should cover 6 months to 1 year of expenses [2] - It recommends using flexible cash management products for the emergency fund, such as Alipay's Yu'ebao or WeChat's Wallet, which provide stable but low returns [2] Group 2 - Once an emergency fund is established, excess funds can be allocated to fixed-income products like bank wealth management products and bond funds for higher returns [3] - Bank wealth management products are considered stable but may have a lock-in period, while bond funds offer higher returns with greater net asset value fluctuations [3] Group 3 - For funds that exceed 5 years of expenses, the article suggests investing in risk assets like ETF funds, which typically outperform actively managed funds over the long term [4] - The risk associated with ETF funds is highlighted, as they are subject to market price fluctuations and require careful consideration of the investor's risk tolerance [4] Group 4 - A specific investment strategy is proposed based on the investor's annual expenses, recommending cash management products for initial savings, followed by a mix of cash management and fixed-income products as savings grow [5] - The strategy outlines that for an investor with annual expenses of 50,000 yuan, all savings should initially go into cash management products, transitioning to fixed-income products as savings increase [5][6]

Core Viewpoint - The article suggests that gold may be abandoned as a safe-haven asset due to the resilience of risk assets against inflation, indicating a potential shift in market sentiment towards riskier investments [1] Group 1 - The analysis highlights that risk assets are currently not deterred by inflation concerns, which could lead to a decline in gold's appeal as an investment [1] - The term "金发姑娘行情" (golden-haired girl market) is used to describe the ongoing favorable conditions for risk assets, further implying that gold may lose its attractiveness [1]

Core Insights - A monthly survey by Bank of America indicates that fund managers are returning to risk assets at a record pace, with the allocation to U.S. stocks showing the largest increase since December of last year [1] Group 1 - Fund managers are significantly increasing their exposure to risk assets, reflecting a shift in market sentiment [1] - The allocation to U.S. equities has reached its highest level since December, suggesting renewed confidence in the market [1]