Group 1 - The article discusses the importance of diversifying investments across both RMB and foreign currency assets, as well as between equity and bond assets, highlighting the role of US dollar bonds in this strategy [2] - A free course is offered to provide systematic knowledge on investing in US dollar bond funds, including course notes and mind maps for efficient learning [2] Group 2 - The performance of dividend index funds in 2025 shows that the CSI Dividend Index Fund in A-shares has increased by approximately 2%, while the Hang Seng Dividend Low Volatility Index Fund in Hong Kong has risen by about 20% [5] - The Hang Seng and Shanghai-Hong Kong-Shenzhen dividend low volatility index funds have shown a consistent upward trend, with the latter increasing by around 12% [5] - Dividend index funds typically exhibit lower volatility, with fluctuations around 60%-70% of the broader market [6] Group 3 - The article notes that during bull markets, dividend index funds have limited elasticity and tend to rise uniformly, contrasting with growth styles that can experience significant volatility [7] - Historical performance from 2019 to 2025 shows that the Shanghai-Hong Kong-Shenzhen dividend low volatility index fund had annual returns of 3.25%, -4.66%, 14.39%, 1.65%, 7.71%, 27.18%, and 12% [8] - The article emphasizes that dividend index funds are less prone to dramatic price swings, and their returns are best realized through undervalued purchases and long-term holding strategies [8]

Core Insights - The report highlights a clear differentiation in the performance of growth and value indices, with growth indices showing superior profitability and elasticity, while value indices emphasize defensive characteristics and dividends [1][3][23]. Group 1: Major Large and Mid-Cap Indices - The major indices analyzed include the CSI 300 Growth Index, CSI 300 Value Index, CSI 500 Growth Index, and CSI 500 Value Index, all of which are designed to capture excess returns or enhance specific style returns [3][4]. - Growth indices are characterized by lower allocation to financials and higher allocation to technology, consumer, and manufacturing sectors, while value indices are the opposite, focusing more on financials and cyclical sectors [6][10]. - The CSI 300 Growth Index has a significant concentration of large-cap stocks, with the top ten stocks accounting for 67.1% of the index weight, indicating a strong leader effect [10][11]. Group 2: Fundamental Performance of Indices - Growth indices exhibit higher PE and PB ratios compared to value indices, reflecting market expectations for future growth, with the CSI 300 Growth Index showing a cumulative increase of over 100% [1][23]. - The annualized returns since the inception of the indices show that the CSI 500 Growth Index leads with a cumulative increase of over 150%, while the CSI 300 Value Index has a more modest increase of approximately 30% [25][39]. - Dividend yields are significantly higher in value indices, with the CSI 300 Value Index maintaining a dividend rate of 3.5%-4.5%, while growth indices show lower dividend willingness [39][41]. Group 3: Market Capitalization Distribution - The CSI 300 indices are primarily composed of large-cap stocks, with over 80% of the CSI 300 Growth Index constituents having a market capitalization exceeding 100 billion [17][20]. - The CSI 500 indices focus on mid-cap stocks, with a significant portion of constituents falling within the 10 billion to 50 billion range, highlighting the distinct characteristics of mid-cap indices [17][20]. Group 4: Shareholder Attributes - Growth indices are predominantly composed of private enterprises, while value indices are mainly represented by state-owned enterprises, indicating a divergence in shareholder characteristics [11][53].

2025 年 12 月 30 日 中欧基金吉翔：专注发掘具有长期 竞争优势个股的价值型基金经理 ——基金经理研究系列报告之九十 相关研究 证券分析师 白皓天 A0230525070001 baiht@swsresearch.com 蒋辛 A0230521080002 jiangxin@swsresearch.com 邓虎 A0230520070003 denghu@swsresearch.com 联系人 白皓天 A0230525070001 baiht@swsresearch.com 权 益 量 化 研 究 证 券 研 究 报 告 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(researchreport@bosera.com) 使用。1 其 他 权 益 类 产 品 - ⚫ 价值风格的配置价值：长期投资性价比更高，日历效应提示当下配置价值：价值是一类 持有体验度较好的风格策略：（1）从长期配置维度下相对占优；（2）大多数时间下夏 普比明显更高；（3）最大回撤明显更低、创新高能力更强。日历效应反映近期价值风格 的配置价值：观察近 10 年时间中价值风格在 ...

- The Growth 50 portfolio achieved the best performance last week with a weekly return of 3.71%, generating an excess return of 0.47% relative to the China Securities Growth Index[1][5] - The Value 50 portfolio and the Value Balanced 50 portfolio had weekly returns of 1.79% and 0.36%, respectively[5] - The Small Cap 50 portfolio and the Small Cap Balanced 50 portfolio had weekly returns of 1.13% and 3.53%, respectively[5] - The annual returns for the Value 50 portfolio and the Value Balanced 50 portfolio were 19.70% and 24.05%, respectively[5] - The annual returns for the Growth 50 portfolio and the Growth Balanced 50 portfolio were 28.75% and 33.90%, respectively[5] - The annual returns for the Small Cap 50 portfolio and the Small Cap Balanced 50 portfolio were 49.75% and 45.36%, respectively[5] - The maximum relative drawdown for the Value 50 portfolio was 5.19%, and for the Value Balanced 50 portfolio, it was 4.91%[8] - The maximum relative drawdown for the Growth 50 portfolio was 11.66%, and for the Growth Balanced 50 portfolio, it was 13.35%[8] - The maximum relative drawdown for the Small Cap 50 portfolio was 10.89%, and for the Small Cap Balanced 50 portfolio, it was 4.56%[8] - The Smart beta portfolios were constructed based on high beta elasticity and long-term stable excess returns, selecting historically low-correlated styles such as value, growth, and small cap[7]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the performance and characteristics of dividend index funds, highlighting their relatively stable growth and lower volatility compared to growth-oriented investments. It emphasizes the importance of a long-term investment strategy focused on undervalued assets and dividend accumulation. Group 1: Market Performance - The overall market showed a slight increase, closing at 4.1 stars [1] - Large-cap stocks like the CSI 300 experienced minor gains, while small-cap stocks saw more significant increases [2] - Dividend and value styles also saw slight increases [3] Group 2: Dividend Index Fund Performance - The representative A-share dividend index fund has risen approximately 2% since the beginning of the year, while the Hong Kong dividend low-volatility index fund has increased around 20% [11] - The Shanghai-Hong Kong-Shenzhen dividend low-volatility index fund is positioned between the two markets, with an approximate increase of 12% [11] - This marks the fifth consecutive year of growth for dividend index funds [12] Group 3: Characteristics of Dividend Index Funds - Dividend index funds typically exhibit lower volatility, around 60-70% of the broader market [13] - In bull markets, these funds show less elasticity and more uniform growth compared to growth styles, which can experience dramatic fluctuations [14][15] - Historical performance shows that dividend index funds generally follow a slow bull market trend, with most years showing modest gains [18][19] Group 4: Investment Strategy - The optimal investment strategy for dividend index funds is to buy undervalued assets and hold them for dividend income [24] - The long-term performance of some dividend index funds is strong, but their scale remains small due to less appeal during bull markets [25][26] - Investors often lack the patience to hold funds for 3-5 years, contributing to the smaller scale of dividend index funds [31] Group 5: Valuation Insights - The article includes a valuation table for various dividend indices, providing insights into their earnings yield, price-to-earnings ratio, and dividend yield [32] - The valuation table is updated regularly for investor reference [33]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent performance of the A-series indices in the Chinese stock market, highlighting their growth and investment strategies, particularly in the context of the upcoming Christmas season and market fluctuations. Group 1: Market Performance - The overall market has risen, returning to a rating of 4.1 stars by the end of the trading day [1] - All market caps (large, medium, and small) have seen increases, with small-cap stocks experiencing the most significant gains [2] - The Hong Kong stock market showed a slight increase during morning trading [3] Group 2: A-Series Indices - The A500 index fund has seen a significant increase in trading volume recently, indicating its rapid rise in popularity [7] - There are three main A-series indices: A50, A100, and A500, all of which focus on selecting leading stocks in various industries [8][9] - The A-series indices have quickly grown to a scale of over 2000-3000 billion, making them the largest category of strategy indices [16][17] Group 3: Investment Strategies - The A50 index primarily consists of large-cap stocks, while the A100 includes medium and large-cap stocks, and the A500 encompasses small, medium, and large-cap stocks [20] - The A-series indices have been undervalued for an extended period until the market began to rise in May, after which they returned to normal valuations [21][22] - The article suggests using A-series indices as a representation of growth style, paired with value style indices like dividend or free cash flow [29][30] Group 4: Index Fund Inclusion - The A-series indices have gained significant attention, with the A500 being a rare case where the index fund was launched before the index itself [24][25] - A-series index funds have been included in various fields, such as personal pension accounts, even when established funds were not included [27][28] Group 5: Investor Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of patience in investing, suggesting that it serves as a safety net against short-term market noise [36]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the suitability of index funds for novice investors, emphasizing the importance of diversified allocation and rebalancing strategies in index investing [1][4][37]. Group 1: Suitable Indexes for Beginners - For most households, investing in index funds is more appropriate than picking individual stocks due to the time and risk involved in stock selection [4][5]. - Commonly recommended index types for beginners include broad-based indexes like the CSI 300 and the CSI 500, which cover large and mid-cap stocks in the A-share market [23][24]. - The article highlights that the first batch of pension index funds corresponds to 85 index funds covering 16 mainstream indexes as of the end of 2024 [11]. Group 2: Characteristics of Indexes - The public fund performance benchmark library includes two categories: Category One and Category Two, with 69 and 72 indexes respectively, focusing on market representation and innovation [6][7]. - The article lists various indexes, including the CSI 300, CSI 500, and others, which are suitable for investment and have been included in pension accounts [8][12]. Group 3: Pension Accounts and Investment Strategies - The personal pension account allows individuals to deposit up to 12,000 yuan annually, with tax deductions available during contributions and a low tax rate of 3% upon withdrawal [9]. - The article outlines the characteristics of stock-bond constant proportion indexes, which maintain a fixed asset allocation and undergo regular rebalancing [13][15]. Group 4: Impact of Risk Factor Adjustments - In December, the risk factors for insurance companies investing in the CSI 300 and other indexes were lowered, allowing for more capital to be allocated to these assets [17][20]. - The adjustment from a risk factor of 0.3 to 0.27 for the CSI 300 means that an insurance company holding 10 billion yuan in stocks would see its required risk capital decrease from 3 billion to 2.7 billion yuan [19][20]. Group 5: Investment Styles and Strategies - The article categorizes investment strategies into six main types: leader strategy, dividend strategy, value strategy, low volatility strategy, growth strategy, and quality strategy [26]. - It notes that the A-share market exhibits characteristics of style rotation between growth and value, with both styles showing similar long-term returns despite short-term fluctuations [30][33].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the personal pension system in China, emphasizing the benefits of tax deductions for high-income earners and the investment options available within personal pension accounts, particularly focusing on index funds [3][6][63]. Group 1: Personal Pension Account Details - The deadline for transferring funds into personal pension accounts is December 31, 2025, with an annual contribution limit of 12,000 yuan [3][4]. - Individuals with higher incomes benefit more from the tax deferral advantages of personal pension accounts, making it more attractive for them [7][11]. - A table is provided to help individuals assess their suitability for opening a personal pension account based on their monthly pre-tax income [8][9]. Group 2: Investment Options in Personal Pension Accounts - Personal pension accounts can invest in various products, including commercial pension insurance, savings deposits, wealth management, public funds, and government bonds [15]. - As of September 30, 2025, there are 91 index funds included in the personal pension fund directory, covering 16 mainstream stock indices [16][18]. - The article highlights two classic investment strategies for index funds: combining the CSI 300 and the CSI 500, and pairing leading strategy indices with dividend strategy indices [22][25]. Group 3: Investment Strategy and Performance - The article suggests diversifying investments across different styles, such as growth and value, to balance risks and returns [34][37]. - It notes that both growth and value investment styles have shown similar long-term performance, despite short-term fluctuations [34][40]. - The article provides insights into how to determine investment amounts and strategies for personal pension accounts, including the importance of market conditions [42][44]. Group 4: Common Questions and Clarifications - The article addresses common questions regarding the operation of personal pension accounts, including the ability to redeem funds and the conditions under which funds can be accessed [58][61]. - It emphasizes that personal pension accounts are designed for long-term investment, ideally suited for individuals with a risk tolerance for market fluctuations [52][63].

Group 1 - On December 22, the A-share market saw all three major indices rise, with the stock ETF market continuing its trend of net inflows, exceeding 2.2 billion yuan that day [2][4] - The Shanghai Composite Index increased by 0.69%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 1.47%, and the ChiNext Index climbed by 2.23%. The computing hardware sector showed active performance, with significant gains in optical communication and CPO, while the media sector weakened and bank stocks retreated [4] - As of December 22, the total scale of 1,282 stock ETFs in the market was approximately 4.7 trillion yuan, with a net inflow of over 2.2 billion yuan based on an increase of 6.612 billion fund shares [4] Group 2 - The net inflow of funds for broad-based ETFs reached 5.248 billion yuan on December 22, with the CSI A500 index products leading the inflow at 14.414 billion yuan [4] - Over the past five trading days, the CSI A500 index products saw a net inflow exceeding 42.1 billion yuan, while the Hang Seng Technology index products had a net inflow of over 4.8 billion yuan [4] - On December 22, 28 ETFs had net inflows exceeding 1 billion yuan, with the top three being the CSI A500 ETF from Guotai Fund (5.238 billion yuan), A500 ETF from Southern Fund (3.146 billion yuan), and A500 ETF from Huaxia Fund (2.878 billion yuan) [4][5] Group 3 - The CSI 300 index products experienced the largest net outflow, totaling 4.594 billion yuan, while thematic ETFs also saw significant outflows of 4.467 billion yuan [8] - The top three ETFs with the largest net outflows included the CSI 300 ETF from Huatai-PB Fund (-2.327 billion yuan), the ChiNext ETF from E Fund (-1.019 billion yuan), and the CSI 300 ETF from E Fund (-0.864 billion yuan) [9] Group 4 - Looking ahead, the semiconductor industry is expected to continue its upward trend due to multiple favorable factors, including a surge in AI computing demand, accelerated domestic substitution, and technological breakthroughs [10] - The technology sector is anticipated to maintain strong industrial momentum through 2026, with value styles expected to support the market as it enters a stable phase, suggesting a characteristic of "technology leading, value following" [10]

Group 1 - The central economic work conference has prioritized domestic demand expansion, which is expected to support the consumption sector and cyclical assets, with a focus on large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods replacement programs [2] - A special long-term bond of 500 billion yuan will be issued to support domestic demand expansion, alongside plans to increase residents' income through stable employment and pension improvements [2] - The National Value 100 Index aligns well with policy directions, with its top three sectors—home appliances, banking, and non-ferrous metals—accounting for nearly 50% of the index, making it a potential beneficiary of the new policies [2] Group 2 - Historical data shows that the value style has outperformed growth style in the second half of December, with the Shanghai Composite Index having a 50% probability of rising and an average increase of 1.2% [3][4] - The National Value 100 Index is expected to benefit from both improved earnings fundamentals in cyclical industries and the year-end calendar effect, leading to a dual boost in profitability and valuation [4] Group 3 - The National Value 100 Index offers a dual advantage of dividends and long-term performance, with a current dividend yield of 5.1%, higher than the 4.6% of the CSI Dividend Index and 3.3% of the National Free Cash Flow Index [5] - Since its inception, the National Value 100 Index has achieved an annualized return of 17.3%, outperforming other indices in terms of risk-return ratio [5][7] - Recent performance indicates that the National Value 100 Index has been effective as a "dividend+" strategy, with significant gains since October, highlighting its stability and representativeness in the value style [7][9]