盈利预测：看好25Q2&Q3 低基数下公司销量端持续改善。24 年公司经历库存水平调整，整体渠道库存 良性，叠加Q2&3 销量基数较低。我们看好公司量端的恢复弹性。我们预计公司25-27 年实现营收 331.4/340.6/349.0 亿元，分别同比+3.1%/+2.8%/+2.5%，实现归母净利润47.4/50.2/52.4 亿元，分别同比 +9.0%/+6.0%/+4.4%，维持"强烈推荐"评级。 成本端红利延续，毛利率提升，盈利能力有所提升。25Q1 公司吨成本同比-2.6%，毛利率同比+1.2pcts 至41.6%。费用端，销售/管理/财务费用率分别同比-0.3pcts/-0.2pcts/+0.4pcts。在毛利率提升及费控良好 的带动下，25Q1 公司归母净利率同比+0.6pcts至16.4%，扣非归母净利率同比+0.4pcts至15.3%。 事件：公司发布2025 年第一季度报告，25Q1 实现营业收入104.5 亿元，同比+2.9%；实现归母净利润 17.1 亿元，同比+7.1%；实现扣非归母净利润16.0亿元，同比+5.9%。 25Q1 销量改善兑现，展望Q2&Q3，在低基数下销量有望持续改善 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [4][7]. Core Views - The company is expected to achieve better-than-industry performance in 2025 due to low base effects and strengthened internal momentum, with projected EPS of 3.55, 3.86, and 4.19 RMB for 2025-2027 [4][6]. - The first quarter of 2025 saw revenue and net profit growth of 2.9% and 7.1% year-on-year, respectively, aligning with expectations [1][2]. Revenue and Profitability - In Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 10.45 billion RMB and a net profit attributable to the parent company of 1.71 billion RMB, with a gross margin of 41.6%, up 1.2 percentage points year-on-year [1][3]. - The sales volume of beer reached 2.261 million tons in Q1 2025, reflecting a 3.5% year-on-year increase, driven by the recovery in the restaurant sector and inventory destocking [2][3]. Cost and Efficiency - The report highlights significant cost benefits, with a 2.6% decrease in per-ton cost and a 0.3 percentage point reduction in sales expense ratio, contributing to improved profitability [3][4]. - The company is focusing on enhancing operational efficiency, which is expected to continue supporting profit margins [3][4]. Market Outlook - The company is entering a peak season for inventory replenishment, with expectations for accelerated sales growth as northern weather warms and economic activity increases [1][2]. - The report anticipates that the recovery in the restaurant sector will boost sales of mid-to-high-end products, while the company continues to promote the canned format of lower-end products [3][4].

证券研究报告 青岛啤酒 (168 HK/600600 CH) Q1 销售恢复/成本改善拉动利润稳增 | 华泰研究 | | 季报点评 | | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 年 | 4 月 29 日│中国内地/中国香港 | 饮料 | 25Q1 营 收 /归母净利润/扣非归母净利 104.5/17.1/16.0 亿元，同 比 +2.9%/+7.1%/+5.9%，业绩符合预期（我们前瞻预计 25Q1 公司营收同比 +3%，归母净利同比+8%）。收入端，25Q1 销量/吨酒收入同比+3.5 %/-0.6%， 低基数、低库存下 Q1 补库拉动销量恢复增长，春节错期导致吨酒收入同比 略降；利润端，成本红利拉动毛利率同比+1.2pct，叠加费效比提升，归母 净利率同比+0.6pct。展望来看，当前逐渐步入旺季备货期，随北方天气升 温、经济活力逐渐激活、销售增长有望提速；25 年内部高考核、重视费效 比、成本红利延续之下，收入、利润有望延续较快增长，维持"买入"评级。 销售回暖，韧性升级 25Q1 公司啤酒销量 226.1 万吨，同比+3.5%，销量恢复增长得益于下游餐 饮门店开店率、客流等同比触底趋稳，且 ...

Core Viewpoint - Company reported strong revenue growth in Q1 2025 despite weak overall industry demand, with revenue reaching 8.32 billion yuan, up 8.1% year-on-year, and net profit attributable to shareholders at 2.20 billion yuan, up 14.8% year-on-year [1] Revenue Breakdown - By product: Soy sauce, seasoning sauce, oyster sauce, and other products generated revenues of 4.42 billion, 0.91 billion, 1.36 billion, and 1.29 billion yuan respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 8.2%, 14.0%, 6.1%, and 20.8% [1] - By channel: Offline and online channels achieved revenues of 7.56 billion and 0.42 billion yuan respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 8.9% and 43.2% [1] - By region: Eastern, Southern, Central, Northern, and Western regions reported revenues of 1.64 billion, 1.57 billion, 1.76 billion, 1.98 billion, and 1.03 billion yuan respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 14.2%, 16.1%, 7.9%, 5.8%, and 9.4% [2] Cash Flow and Profitability - Cash flow from sales reached 6.23 billion yuan, up 8.0% year-on-year, with contract liabilities decreasing by 0.48 billion to 1.38 billion yuan [3] - Gross margin improved by 2.7 percentage points to 40.0%, while net profit margin increased by 1.5 percentage points to 26.5% [3] - The company expects revenues of 29.79 billion, 32.71 billion, and 35.76 billion yuan for 2025-2027, with respective year-on-year growth rates of 10.7%, 9.8%, and 9.3% [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the company with a target price of 51.20 RMB [7][8]. Core Views - The company's Q1 performance exceeded expectations due to significant cost benefits, with revenue and net profit increasing by 8.1% and 14.8% year-on-year, respectively [1][3]. - The company is expected to continue its steady growth trajectory in the short term, supported by low inventory levels and proactive replenishment by distributors [1][4]. - The competitive landscape is intensifying, prompting the company to increase its marketing expenditures to maintain market share [3][4]. Revenue and Profitability - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 83.2 billion RMB, with a gross margin of 40.0%, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.7 percentage points due to lower raw material costs [1][3]. - The net profit margin for Q1 2025 was 26.5%, up 1.5 percentage points year-on-year, indicating improved profitability despite rising sales expenses [3]. Product and Channel Performance - Revenue growth in Q1 was driven by downstream replenishment and the introduction of new products, with specific categories like soy sauce and oyster sauce showing strong performance [2]. - The company reported a 43.2% increase in online sales, while offline sales grew by 8.9%, highlighting the effectiveness of its channel strategies [2]. Market Position and Outlook - The company is expected to solidify its leading position in the market through ongoing channel reforms and product expansion strategies [4]. - Earnings per share (EPS) forecasts for 2025-2027 are projected at 1.28, 1.42, and 1.59 RMB, respectively, with a reference PE ratio of 40x for 2025 [4][6].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for the stock's performance in the near term [1][5][21]. Core Insights - The company reported a total revenue of 8.315 billion yuan for Q1 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 8.1%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders reached 2.202 billion yuan, up 14.8% year-on-year [1][5]. - The company is expected to achieve close to double-digit growth for the full year 2025, driven by strong performance in new products and effective channel strategies [5][6]. Financial Performance Summary - **Revenue and Profit Growth**: - Total revenue for 2024 is projected at 26.901 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 9.5%. For 2025, revenue is expected to reach 29.595 billion yuan, reflecting a 10.0% growth rate [1][10]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to be 6.344 billion yuan in 2024, growing to 7.163 billion yuan in 2025, with respective growth rates of 12.8% and 12.9% [1][10]. - **Earnings Per Share (EPS)**: - EPS is projected to increase from 1.14 yuan in 2024 to 1.29 yuan in 2025, and further to 1.43 yuan in 2026 [1][10]. - **Valuation Metrics**: - The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is expected to decrease from 36 times in 2024 to 32 times in 2025, and further down to 29 times in 2026 [1][10]. - **Market Position**: - The company has shown resilience in its market position, with a notable increase in revenue from new product categories, particularly in the condiment segment, which saw a 10.3% year-on-year growth [5][6]. - **Cash Flow**: - The company reported cash receipts of 6.226 billion yuan in Q1 2025, marking an 8.0% increase year-on-year, indicating strong cash flow management [5][6]. - **Cost Management**: - The gross margin improved to 40.0% in Q1 2025, up 2.7 percentage points year-on-year, benefiting from lower raw material costs and scale effects [5][6]. - **Regional Performance**: - Revenue growth varied by region, with the southern region showing a 16.1% increase, indicating a strengthening market presence [5][6]. - **Future Outlook**: - The company is expected to maintain a positive growth trajectory, supported by strategic initiatives in product development and market expansion [5][6].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for Qingdao Beer, with a target price of 90 CNY and 70 HKD [2][6]. Core Views - The company reported a good start in Q1 2025, with total revenue of 10.446 billion CNY, a year-on-year increase of 2.91%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.71 billion CNY, up 7.08% year-on-year [2][6]. - The report anticipates an acceleration in sales during the peak season, supported by reduced inventory levels and a focus on sales growth strategies [6][7]. Financial Performance Summary - **Revenue and Profit Forecasts**: - Total revenue is projected to grow from 32.138 billion CNY in 2024 to 33.639 billion CNY in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth rate of 4.7% [2][6]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to increase from 4.345 billion CNY in 2024 to 4.875 billion CNY in 2025, with a growth rate of 12.2% [2][6]. - **Earnings Per Share (EPS)**: - EPS is forecasted to rise from 3.19 CNY in 2024 to 3.57 CNY in 2025 [2][6]. - **Valuation Ratios**: - The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is projected to decrease from 24 times in 2024 to 22 times in 2025 [2][6]. - The price-to-book (P/B) ratio is expected to decline from 3.6 times in 2024 to 3.4 times in 2025 [2][6]. Market Position and Strategy - The company has achieved a sales volume increase of 3.5% in Q1 2025, with a focus on premium products contributing to overall growth [6][7]. - The report highlights the importance of cost reduction and scale effects, with a decrease in unit costs by 2.6% to 2,696 CNY per ton in Q1 2025 [6][7]. - The management's strategy includes flexible product mix adjustments and increased investment in marketing to boost sales during the upcoming peak season [6][7].

Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 1.896 billion yuan for 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 20.16%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 133 million yuan, up 15.4% year-on-year [1] - The company experienced a decline in gross margin due to high raw material costs and new factory production, with a gross margin of 37.37% in Q4 2024, down 8.29 percentage points year-on-year [2] - The company is focusing on optimizing product structure and diversifying channels, with significant growth in composite oats and other processed products [4] Financial Performance - For Q4 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 463 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.04%, and a net profit of 25 million yuan, up 8.22% year-on-year [1] - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of 656 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.93%, and a net profit of 55 million yuan, up 21.17% year-on-year [1] - The gross margin for Q1 2025 was 43.65%, a slight decrease of 0.05 percentage points year-on-year [2] Cost and Expense Management - The company adjusted its expense rhythm, resulting in a decrease in expense ratio to 31.89% in Q4 2024, down 11.21 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The selling expense ratio for Q4 2024 was 24.02%, down 12.33 percentage points year-on-year [3] - The net profit margin for Q1 2025 was 8.32%, an increase of 0.36 percentage points year-on-year [3] Product and Channel Strategy - The company is increasing its focus on composite oats and other deep-processed products, with revenue growth of nearly 30% for composite oats and over 170% for protein powder [4] - The company is expanding into new channels, with snack wholesale growth close to 50% and new retail channel GMV sales exceeding 100 million yuan, up 35% year-on-year [4] - The company anticipates improved profit elasticity due to a decrease in raw material prices and an increase in the use of new materials in Q2 [4] Future Outlook - The company projects revenues of 2.290 billion yuan, 2.741 billion yuan, and 3.309 billion yuan for 2025-2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 20.78%, 19.69%, and 20.73% respectively [4] - Expected net profits for 2025-2027 are 177 million yuan, 220 million yuan, and 270 million yuan, with corresponding year-on-year growth rates of 33.17%, 24.23%, and 22.33% [4]

投资要点： 成本红利延续，盈利能力同比优化。根据公司公告，测算2025Q1 公司吨酒成本为2696.3 元/吨，同比下 降2.6%，主因去年同期使用了部分高价麦芽，以及今年麦芽价格进一步下降。2025Q1 公司毛利率为 41.64%， 同比提升1.2pct 。费用端， 2025Q1 公司销售/管理/ 研发费用率分别为12.53%/3.2%/0.17%，分 别同比-0.29/-0.2/基本持平。费用率优化预计一方面是公司优化了费用投放方式，另一方面来自于销量 表现回暖后规模效应增强。2025Q1 公司归母净利率为16.37%，同比提升0.64pct。净利率提升幅度小于 毛利率，主因2025Q1 公允价值变动收益减少，以及利息收入减少等因素所致。 股价表现的催化剂：餐饮消费改善，产品提价。 核心假设风险：中高端竞争加剧，原材料成本超预期上涨。 事件：公司发布2025 年一季报，根据公司公告，2025Q1 公司实现营业总收入104.46 亿，同比增长 2.9%，归母净利润17.1 亿，同比增长7.08%，扣非净利润16.03 亿，同比增长5.9%，公司业绩符合预 期。 投资评级与估值：维持盈利预测，预测2025~2 ...

Core Viewpoint - Anqi Yeast's Q1 2025 financial results exceeded expectations, with revenue growth driven by international markets while domestic performance remained stable [1][2][4] Financial Performance - Q1 2025 revenue reached 3.794 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.95%; net profit attributable to shareholders was 370 million yuan, up 16.02%; and net profit excluding non-recurring items was 337 million yuan, up 14.37% [1] - Gross margin for Q1 2025 was 25.97%, an increase of 1.31 percentage points year-on-year, despite depreciation pressures from new projects in Egypt and Russia [3] - The company reported a net profit margin of 10.2%, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 0.72 percentage points, indicating better-than-expected profitability [3] Regional Performance - Domestic revenue for Q1 2025 was 2.099 billion yuan, a slight decrease of 0.26% year-on-year, while international revenue was 1.684 billion yuan, showing a significant increase of 22.94% [2] - The company’s overseas revenue growth was primarily driven by strong performance in regions outside North America, which faced slight declines due to policy impacts [2][4] Product Performance - Revenue from yeast and deep processing products was 2.773 billion yuan, up 13.17% year-on-year, while sugar and packaging segments saw declines of 60.68% and 4.3%, respectively [2] - The newly disclosed food raw materials segment generated 434 million yuan, indicating a substantial year-on-year growth of 44.1% when combined with other businesses [2] Cost and Expense Management - The company experienced a decrease in molasses procurement costs by approximately 15%, contributing to improved gross margins [3] - Selling, general, and administrative expenses remained stable, with sales expense ratio slightly increasing due to overseas expansion efforts [3] Strategic Outlook - The company’s organizational restructuring in early 2025 is expected to enhance long-term business collaboration and efficiency, despite short-term challenges [4] - The ongoing expansion of production capacity is anticipated to support double-digit revenue growth in the coming years, with a focus on international markets as a key growth driver [4] Investment Recommendation - The company is positioned for growth with a target price of 44 yuan, corresponding to a PE ratio of approximately 25 times for 2025, reflecting a favorable investment opportunity at current valuation levels [5]