Market Overview - US stock index futures are all down, with Dow futures down 0.12%, S&P 500 futures down 0.12%, and Nasdaq futures down 0.22% [1] - European indices show mixed performance, with Germany's DAX down 0.40%, France's CAC40 up 0.27%, UK's FTSE 100 down 0.27%, and Europe's Stoxx 50 down 0.16% [2] Oil Prices - WTI crude oil is up 0.58%, trading at $58.59 per barrel, while Brent crude oil is up 0.48%, trading at $62.24 per barrel [3] Federal Reserve Insights - The Federal Reserve is expected to announce a 25 basis point rate cut, bringing the federal funds rate to a range of 3.5%-3.75% [4] - There is significant internal division within the Federal Open Market Committee, with some members advocating for rate cuts to prevent labor market weakness, while others believe that current easing is sufficient [4] - Market sentiment indicates a shift towards a "hawkish" stance, suggesting that while a rate cut may occur, further cuts may not be imminent [4] Bond Market Trends - Global long-term government bond yields have surged to a 16-year high, indicating market concerns that the rate-cutting cycle may be nearing its end [5] - Bond traders are now betting on only two rate cuts from the Federal Reserve in the coming year, a significant reduction from previous expectations of nearly three cuts [5] Company-Specific News - Momo Inc. reported a slight revenue decline of 0.9% in Q3, with net profit dropping to 348.9 million yuan from 449.4 million yuan year-on-year [8] - Oracle Corporation faces pressure ahead of its Q2 earnings report, with analysts expecting revenue of $16.22 billion, a 15.4% year-on-year increase [9] - JPMorgan Chase warns that its costs may exceed $105 billion next year, leading to a significant drop in its stock price [10] - Intel successfully reduced a previous antitrust fine by approximately €140 million, reflecting ongoing legal challenges [11] - Nvidia is developing a chip tracking technology to prevent smuggling of its AI chips to restricted countries [12] - Amazon plans to invest $35 billion in India over the next five years, focusing on e-commerce and cloud computing expansion [13]

Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve is expected to announce a rate cut in December, but the focus of the upcoming meeting will be on future policy guidance and how Chairman Powell balances conflicting signals between hawkish and dovish stances [1][2]. Group 1: Market Expectations - The market anticipates a nearly 90% probability of a 25 basis point rate cut in December, driven by unexpected negative ADP employment data and weaker-than-expected PCE price index [2]. - The internal division within the Federal Reserve is significant, with some officials skeptical about continuing rate cuts while inflation remains above the 2% target, potentially leading to an increase in dissenting votes during the meeting [2][4]. Group 2: Economic Forecasts - The quarterly economic forecasts and the dot plot will be crucial, as they will provide insights into the Fed's projections for economic growth, inflation, and unemployment rates through 2026 [2]. - The market currently prices in approximately 52 basis points of rate cuts (around two cuts) by 2026, indicating a cautious outlook on future monetary policy [2][8]. Group 3: Balance Sheet Management - Future asset and liability management is becoming equally important as the rate decision, with potential plans for the Fed to start purchasing short-term Treasury bills in January 2026 to manage liquidity [3]. Group 4: Policy Dilemmas - The Fed faces a classic policy dilemma with persistent inflation pressures and a cooling job market, leading to increased internal disagreements [4][5]. - Powell's statements during the meeting are expected to convey how the Fed will navigate these conflicting goals, with a possibility of a hawkish tone despite the rate cut [4][6]. Group 5: Future Rate Cuts - Analysts suggest that the pace of rate cuts may slow in the first half of next year, with significant monetary easing potentially not occurring until after June 2026 [7][8]. - The upcoming leadership change at the Fed adds another layer of uncertainty, with speculation about whether the new chair will adopt a more dovish stance [9].

周四凌晨，美联储将公布利率决议和经济预期摘要。 市场普遍预期，美联储12月降息已"板上钉钉"，但本次会议的核心悬念已非利率本身。在内部立场严重 分化、通胀与就业目标相互冲突的背景下，未来的政策路径指引以及鲍威尔如何平衡"鹰鸽"信号成为焦 点。同时，明年美联储主席换届也为货币政策增添了不确定性。 市场关注未来政策路径指引 11月ADP就业数据的意外转负叠加弱于预期的9月PCE价格指数，令市场押注美联储12月降息基本已 经"板上钉钉"。芝商所"美联储观察"工具显示，12月联邦公开市场委员会（FOMC）降息25个基点的可 能性目前接近90%。 然而，本次会议作为美联储主席鲍威尔近八年任期内内部"分裂"最为严重的一次议息会议，利率本身已 不再是市场瞩目的看点，真正的悬念和焦点在于未来的政策路径指引。 东方金诚研究发展部高级副总监白雪对上证报记者表示，美联储内部存在显著分歧，部分官员对在通胀 仍高于2%目标时继续降息持怀疑或反对态度，本次会议的反对票可能会显著增加，再现双向异议的局 面。 会议将发布的季度经济预测和利率点阵图也至关重要。白雪表示，市场将从中解读美联储对2026年经济 增长、通胀和失业率的预测，更重要的是 ...

Group 1 - The market is pricing in a 95% probability of a rate cut by the Federal Reserve in December, indicating a shift in expectations regarding monetary policy [1][3] - The potential appointment of Kevin Hassett as the new Federal Reserve Chair is reshaping market perceptions of monetary policy coordination between fiscal and monetary authorities [2][5] - The current market sentiment reflects a contradiction, with expectations of a "hawkish rate cut" that could lead to a liquidity reversal, impacting bonds and stocks negatively [4][5] Group 2 - Treasury Secretary Mnuchin is under pressure to ensure that the new Fed Chair can quickly implement rate cuts, linking his own job security to the Fed's policy direction [2][5] - Hassett is seen as a loyal candidate who can effectively communicate Trump's economic policies while advocating for lower interest rates [6][7] - There are calls for comprehensive reforms within the Federal Reserve, with suggestions that future regional Fed presidents should reside in their districts for a minimum of three years [7]

Core Viewpoint - The global financial market is approaching a critical policy window as the Federal Reserve is expected to announce a 25 basis point rate cut, marking the third consecutive cut due to a weak U.S. labor market [1][3]. Federal Reserve Rate Decisions - The Federal Reserve has already implemented two rate cuts in 2025, totaling 50 basis points, bringing the federal funds rate target range to 3.75%—4.00% [1][3]. - Market expectations for a third rate cut are high, with a nearly 90% probability predicted by the CME FedWatch Tool [3][4]. - The concept of "hawkish rate cuts" suggests that while the Fed will lower rates, it will signal a higher threshold for future cuts to prevent excessive market optimism [4]. Economic Indicators - Recent data shows a surprising decrease of 32,000 in U.S. private sector employment for November, the largest drop since March 2023, indicating structural weakness in the labor market [4]. - Inflation pressures are easing, with the core PCE price index rising by 2.8% year-on-year in September, suggesting manageable production-side inflation [4]. Implications for China - The Fed's rate cuts are expected to alleviate monetary policy pressures on major global economies, providing China with more room for monetary policy adjustments [6][7]. - The narrowing of the China-U.S. interest rate differential could support a stronger RMB, allowing for potential policy rate reductions in China to lower financing costs for the real economy [7][8]. Market Reactions - The anticipated Fed rate cuts are likely to influence global equity, currency, and bond markets, with the dollar index expected to weaken, benefiting non-U.S. currencies [9][11]. - The Chinese stock market has shown mixed performance, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 3900.50 points, reflecting a slight decline [10]. - Bond markets are experiencing varied impacts, with domestic bond yields influenced by both Fed policies and internal supply pressures [11].

12月10日，周三亚盘早盘，黄金价格（XAU/USD）在约4210美元附近小幅下滑。近期市场普遍预期， 美联储在即将召开的货币政策会议上可能采取偏鹰派立场，即便实施降息，也可能暗示未来降息空间有 限。这种"鹰派降息"的预期，使得投资者在短期内对黄金保持谨慎。金丰来认为，尽管黄金长期具有避 险价值，但在美联储政策信号尚不明朗的阶段，黄金价格仍可能出现震荡波动。 根据市场数据显示，美联储很可能连续第三次下调利率，将联邦基金利率目标区间降至3.50%至 3.75%。CME FedWatch工具显示，12月会议降息概率已接近90%，较本月初的71%显著上升。金丰来分 析，这意味着市场对短期经济刺激的预期较为乐观，但同时也要警惕美联储在新闻发布会上释放的偏鹰 信息，可能导致黄金短线承压。前美联储货币事务主管、现耶鲁大学教授比尔·英格利希指出，最可能 出现的情况是"偏鹰派降息"，即降息已成定局，但后续政策空间可能受限，投资者需关注声明与记者会 措辞对市场预期的影响。 从市场需求端来看，金丰来认为，主要央行的持续增持为黄金提供坚实支撑。官方数据显示，上个月央 行连续第13个月增持黄金，增持量约30000盎司，使总储备达到7 ...

Group 1: Federal Reserve Actions - The market is closely watching whether the Federal Reserve will restart balance sheet expansion to increase market liquidity, with a nearly 90% probability of a rate cut in December [1][3] - Goldman Sachs anticipates a third consecutive rate cut of 25 basis points, bringing the federal funds rate to a range of 3.5%–3.75% due to insufficient job growth and rising unemployment [3][4] - The Fed's balance sheet has decreased to $6.5 trillion, with bank reserves at $2.9 trillion, leading to speculation about potential quantitative easing or reserve management purchases [5] Group 2: Market Sentiment and Seasonal Trends - Despite a sell-off in November, traders are preparing for a "Santa Rally" in December, historically a strong month for U.S. stocks [6] - The Nasdaq 100 index has a higher average return in December compared to its annual average, with a 57.7% probability of positive returns [6][7] - The S&P 500 index shows a 75.6% probability of positive monthly returns, indicating more stable performance compared to the Nasdaq [7] Group 3: Wall Street Outlook for 2026 - Morgan Stanley is optimistic about the S&P 500, projecting a target of 7800 points over the next 12 months, supported by strong earnings growth [8] - Bank of America takes a more cautious stance, forecasting a target of 7100 points for the S&P 500 by the end of 2026, citing concerns over liquidity and capital expenditure [9] - Barclays notes a continuing divergence in earnings, with AI leaders showing resilience while smaller companies may have more room for recovery [10]

Core Viewpoint - The Federal Reserve is expected to lower interest rates by 25 basis points in December, bringing the policy rate to 3.5%-3.75%, amid increasing internal divisions and potential signals to pause future rate cuts [1][2][3]. Group 1: Interest Rate Expectations - Market has nearly fully priced in a 25 basis point rate cut for December, with a focus on the Fed's internal disagreements and future monetary policy expectations [1][2]. - The probability of a December rate cut fluctuated significantly, dropping below 30% after hawkish comments from Fed officials but rebounding due to weak employment data and dovish remarks [2][3]. - Analysts expect the Fed to signal a pause in rate cuts, emphasizing that rates are close to neutral levels [5][6]. Group 2: Internal Fed Dynamics - Among the 12 voting members of the FOMC, 5 have expressed opposition or skepticism towards further rate cuts, while 4 members support the cut [3][4]. - The decision hinges on the stance of three key leaders who have not yet made their positions clear, which could sway the vote towards a 7:5 majority in favor of the cut [5][6]. Group 3: Economic Indicators - The labor market is showing signs of weakness, with a reported decrease of 32,000 jobs in November, and the unemployment rate rising from 4.1% to 4.4% over three months [2][3]. - Inflation in the service sector is stabilizing, but wage growth continues to outpace productivity growth, potentially undermining economic momentum [3][6]. Group 4: Future Projections - The Fed is expected to adjust its economic forecasts, likely raising growth predictions while lowering inflation expectations, maintaining guidance for rate cuts in 2026-2027 [7][8]. - Economists predict that the Fed may cut rates again in June and July 2026, with a final rate target of 3.00%-3.25% [7][8]. Group 5: Market Reactions - The anticipation of rate cuts is expected to lead to increased market volatility, with the potential for the dollar index to rise if the Fed's stance is more hawkish than expected [9][10]. - The Fed's internal divisions may lead to unpredictable market reactions, as the focus shifts to the predictability of policy decisions rather than the policies themselves [11].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that the market is pricing in a 95% probability of a rate cut in December, but the hawkish statements from Powell may no longer hold significant weight as he approaches the end of his term as Fed Chair [1][3] - The new economic team led by Hassett is preparing to implement unconventional monetary policy tools, which may exceed market expectations, including large-scale asset purchases and direct interventions in the yield curve [6][10] - The potential appointment of Hassett as the new Fed Chair is reshaping market expectations regarding monetary policy paths through 2025, necessitating a reassessment of the traditional independence of the Fed and the coordination between fiscal and monetary policies [2][10] Group 2 - The market may face a liquidity reversal if it reacts "honestly" to a hawkish rate cut, leading to weaker bonds and stocks, while the dollar strengthens, putting pressure on tech and growth stocks [7] - Treasury Secretary Mnuchin is under unprecedented pressure as his performance is directly linked to Fed policy, with Trump indicating that Mnuchin's fate is tied to the Fed's direction [9] - Hassett's loyalty and ability to translate Trump's economic rhetoric into coherent policy are highlighted, with potential risks of pushing for aggressive rate cuts that could undermine confidence in the Fed's inflation control [10][11]

Group 1 - The Federal Reserve is expected to announce a 25 basis point rate cut tonight, with a 90% probability of this outcome, but future outlook remains uncertain [1] - Global expectations for rate cuts have been revised downwards, with Australia, New Zealand, and Canada also adjusting their rate cut forecasts, while the European Central Bank is seen as having ended its rate cut cycle [2] - The upcoming non-farm payroll report on December 16 is anticipated to have a greater impact on the dollar than the Federal Reserve's decision, with traders pricing in significant volatility following its release [3] Group 2 - There are internal divisions within the Federal Reserve regarding the rate cut, with some members likely to advocate for further cuts while others may adopt a cautious stance, potentially leading to dissenting votes based on inflation concerns [6] - The Federal Reserve may announce adjustments to its quantitative easing plan, which could include purchasing short-term government bonds to manage bank reserves and alleviate recent liquidity concerns in the financial system [9] - Market reactions are expected, with stock index futures showing mixed results and potential for significant volatility post-meeting, while the dollar is experiencing weakness against other currencies [10]