新华财经北京5月12日电（郭洲洋、吴郑思）国内商品期货市场5月12日涨多跌少，其中集运欧线主力合 约收涨16.00%；苯乙烯主力合约涨超4%；BR橡胶、对二甲苯、铁矿石、PTA主力合约涨超3%；SC原 油、短纤、烧碱、高硫燃油、多晶硅、棉花、原木、NR、瓶片、天然橡胶、沪镍主力合约涨超2%。下 跌品种方面，沪金主力合约跌超2%。 宏观情绪改善商品大面积回暖 集运指数强势涨停 宏观情绪转暖为12日当天商品市场带来积极影响，国内主要商品大面积收高，尤其是集运指数（欧线） 期货收盘强势封板涨停，以16%的涨幅领涨商品市场。虽然上周五和本周一公布的现货运价指数均环比 小幅下跌，但周末贸易局势方面的积极消息带来的利多仍占据主导，这使得集运市场多头情绪高涨。与 此同时，有业内消息称，达飞轮船等航司6月初在线报价有小幅提振，也为日内集运欧线市场的活跃表 现提供助力。不过，分析机构提示，即期运价市场上，部分航司揽货压力下调降5月中下旬运价，加上 地缘局势也存在缓和可能，集运欧线基本面仍整体偏空，这或给运价反弹带来压力。 除航运市场对贸易局势最新变化反映积极以外，能源化工等商品也表现活跃。截至12日收盘，原油、燃 料油均录得超 ...

宏观面 近期国际贸易与金融市场局势复杂多变。贸易领域，美英达成 "突破性协议"，英国将关税从 5.1% 降至 1.8%，并扩大美商品准入，但美国仍对英商品维持 10% 关税，协议虽带来乐观情绪，可欧盟也放话，若与美谈判不取消关税，将对 950 亿欧元美进口商品反制；美财长与贸易代表还将与中国高官会晤，备 受瞩目。金融市场上，英美协议致使避险情绪降温，黄金、日元等避险资产遭抛售，标普 500 指数上扬，市场对美联储 6 月降息预期大降，美债收益率显著 上涨。同时亚洲大国放松黄金进口购汇限制，助力黄金进口。尽管美英协议带来积极信号，但贸易担忧犹存，后续投资者需紧盯贸易局势、市场情绪变化及 美联储官员讲话，把握市场走向。 美元指数 在美元指数的表现上，周四美元指数呈现出上涨态势。当日美元指数价格最高攀升至100.739的位置，最低则下探至99.58，最终以 100.619的价格收盘。回顾 周四市场表现，在早盘期间价格短线先回撤调整，随后测试到四小时及日线支撑共振区域止步，随后如期上涨，并且随后不断再创日内高点，同时价格突破 近期震荡的高点位置，后续关注进一步上涨。 从多周期分析，周线级别来看价格压制在103.30区 ...

Core Viewpoint - Gold prices experienced volatility, starting at $3365.22 per ounce, reaching a high of $3414.41 before declining to a low of $3288.63, ultimately closing at $3305.77, reflecting a daily drop of $59.45 or 1.77% [1][2]. Market Influences - Hawkish comments from Powell limited bullish sentiment in gold, while positive trade news, including a breakthrough trade agreement between the U.S. and the UK, boosted market optimism [2][11]. - The Bank of England's 25 basis point rate cut pressured the euro and supported the dollar, contributing to gold's decline [2][11]. Technical Analysis - Gold is facing short-term moving average resistance, with indicators suggesting a potential for further declines to support levels of $3260 or $3160 [2][13]. - The monthly chart indicates a bullish trend, but the current price action suggests a potential for high-level consolidation or a peak if it fails to break above $3500 [13][15]. Future Outlook - The market is expected to remain in a range-bound adjustment phase until further bullish catalysts emerge, with geopolitical tensions and ongoing tariff policies providing some support for gold prices [11][13]. - The anticipated end of the rate cut cycle by the end of the year may reduce gold's attractiveness, leading to a potential peak and correction phase [11][15].

"随着确认某种贸易协议即将达成，可能会在一定程度上巩固美元，削弱黄金的吸引力，"WisdomTree 的商品策略师Nitesh Shah表示。美国和英国预计将在周四宣布一项降低部分商品关税的协议。 据外媒报道，周四，黄金价格下跌，逆转了早些时候的涨幅，因为美国总统唐纳德·特朗普暗示可能与 英国达成贸易协议，缓解了贸易紧张局势，降低了黄金作为避险投资的吸引力。 截至北京时间16:58，现货黄金下跌0.7%，至每盎司3,339.32美元。当日早些时候，黄金曾上涨超过 1%。美国黄金期货下跌1.4%，至3,345美元。 "印巴之间的紧张局势将继续受到关注，可能会导致难以量化水平的避险需求，"盛宝银行大宗商品策略 主管Ole Hansen表示。 现货白银下跌0.4%，至每盎司32.34美元；铂金上涨0.1%，至975.08美元；钯金下跌1.5%，至957.50美 元。 （文章来源：金十数据） 特朗普在Truth Social上发帖称，他将就一项"重大贸易协议"举行新闻发布会，而英国首相斯塔默预计也 将在当天晚些时候就美英贸易谈判提供最新情况。 "在贸易协议方面，任何贸易战的缓和和不确定气氛的减少都将对黄金不利。如果美 ...

黄金周二（5月6日）早盘直接强势大涨，在触及3387附近后受阻调整，午后在3350附近企稳开始震荡上涨，美盘延续上涨走势，一直持续到收盘，日线收出 一根大阳线。 一、基本面 特朗普宣布对外国制作电影征收100%关税，引发市场对贸易局势的担忧，同时OPEC+增产消息导致能源和油气板块跌超1.7%，美股各板块ETF普遍收跌， 这些因素使得避险情绪重回市场，资金流向黄金寻求避险，推动金价上涨。此外，中美贸易谈判、美日贸易谈判陷入僵局，中东地区地缘问题反复，也进一 步加剧了市场的不确定性和避险情绪，对黄金价格形成支撑。 从日线级别来看，黄金价格此前在3500整数关口遭遇强劲阻力，随即开启调整走势。值得关注的是，本周连续两个交易日，金价均以大阳线报收，这一强势 表现直接收复了前期大部分跌幅，尽显多头力量的强劲。与此同时，均线系统也释放出积极信号，整体向上拐头，5日均线与10日均线形成粘合后交金叉。 在当前行情下，今日需着重留意黄金上涨动能能否持续。下方关键支撑区域位于3330-3320区间，该位置不仅是5日均线与10日均线当前所处位置，更是昨日 盘中低点所在，其支撑有效性将对后续行情发展起到关键作用。 从四小时级别来看 ...

避险情绪重回市场。 当地时间周一，美股三大股指收跌，纳指跌0.74%，标普500指数跌0.64%，道指跌0.24%。道指与标普500指数此前连续9个交易日的上涨至此终结。市场对全 球贸易局势的担忧加剧，尤其是特朗普称对进口电影征收100%的关税，引发了市场的不确定性。 据新华社，特朗普周日称，将对所有在外国制作的电影征收100%关税。另据媒体援引消息人士报道，在与美国的贸易谈判中，印度提出对钢铁、汽车零部件 和医药产品实行互免关税方案，但仅限于一定数量的进口。 特朗普上周日表示，一些贸易协议最早可能在本周敲定。包括韩国、日本和印度在内的亚洲经济体正积极与美国接触，争取率先达成临时协议。 关税威胁下，避险情绪重回市场，黄金涨近3%，接近抹平一周来跌幅。 大型科技股多数下跌，苹果跌超3%，特斯拉跌逾2%，亚马逊、奈飞、英特尔跌超1%，英伟达小幅下跌；微软、谷歌、Meta小幅上涨。伯克希尔哈撒韦-A跌 近5%，伯克希尔哈撒韦-B跌超5%，巴菲特宣布将于2025年底卸任首席执行官一职。 特斯拉收跌2.42%。据报道，特斯拉在欧洲核心市场正面临严峻挑战。最新数据显示，今年4月该品牌在六大主要欧洲市场的电动车注册量同比骤 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The current trade situation will have a negative impact on the downstream consumption and exports of steel products, but has limited impact on billet exports. The profit of billet is currently good. The Politburo meeting emphasized measures such as reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cuts, and the State Council Information Office stated that major policies will be introduced in the second quarter, boosting market confidence. The real - estate market in core cities may gradually stabilize and recover, while the market in low - tier cities is still bottoming out. The downstream demand has entered the peak season in April, but high demand may not be sustainable, and the apparent demand will decline seasonally after the consumption peak. For steel futures, it is a short - term rebound, not a reversal [2]. - Policy factors have boosted market confidence. The downstream demand peak in April may support the futures price. The steel mill profitability is acceptable, and the molten iron production is in a recovery trend but may have peaked. The global iron ore shipment is at a relatively high level and may continue to rise, and the port inventory has been increasing, which exerts pressure on the futures price. The real - estate data shows a mixed situation in different - tier cities. Technically, the iron ore futures price has been falling and is weaker than that of rebar and hot - rolled coils [4]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs I. Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coils - **Market Situation**: The trade situation affects steel consumption and exports. The Politburo meeting and policy announcements boost confidence. The real - estate market shows different trends in core and low - tier cities. The downstream demand in April is in the peak season, with rebar production, factory inventory, and social inventory decreasing last week, and the apparent demand falling month - on - month [2]. - **Technical Analysis**: The futures price has risen in the past two days with a decline in positions, indicating a short - term rebound [2]. - **Operation Suggestion**: Short on rallies, do not chase the rise [2]. - **Data Summary**: - **Prices**: Rebar and hot - rolled coil futures and spot prices have changed to varying degrees. For example, the rebar futures price increased by 0.90% compared to the previous day and 0.51% compared to last week [2]. - **Production**: The production of rebar decreased slightly by 0.05% week - on - week, while hot - rolled coil production increased by 0.99% [2]. - **Inventory**: The social and factory inventories of the five major steel products decreased. For example, the social inventory of the five major products decreased by 3.68% week - on - week [2]. II. Iron Ore - **Market Situation**: Policy boosts market confidence. The downstream demand peak in April may support prices. Steel mills have acceptable profitability, and molten iron production is in a recovery trend but may have peaked. The global iron ore shipment is at a high level and may continue to rise, and the port inventory has been increasing, exerting pressure on prices. The real - estate market shows different trends in different - tier cities [4]. - **Technical Analysis**: The futures price has been falling and is weaker than that of rebar and hot - rolled coils [4]. - **Operation Suggestion**: Close short positions at low prices and then stay on the sidelines [4]. - **Data Summary**: - **Prices**: The prices of iron ore spot and futures have changed. For example, the settlement price of the DCE iron ore main contract increased by 0.21% compared to the previous day and decreased by 0.70% compared to last week [4]. - **Shipment**: Australian and Brazilian iron ore shipments increased. For example, Australian shipments increased by 11.08% compared to last week [4]. - **Inventory**: The port inventory increased by 1.46% week - on - week [4]. III. Industry News - From April 21 to April 27, 2025, the total arrival volume of iron ore at 47 ports in China was 2679.6 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 230.4 million tons; the total arrival volume at 45 ports was 2512.8 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 187.5 million tons; the total arrival volume at six northern ports was 1159.3 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 34.3 million tons [6]. - From April 21 to April 27, 2025, the total shipment volume of iron ore from Australia and Brazil was 2758.4 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 320.7 million tons. Australian shipments were 1995.2 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 196.0 million tons, and the volume shipped to China was 1647.2 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 72.9 million tons. Brazilian shipments were 763.2 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 124.6 million tons. The global iron ore shipment volume was 3188.2 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 262.7 million tons [6]. - In the fourth week of April 2025, the total shipment of Brazilian iron ore was 2346.94 million tons, with an average daily shipment of 138.06 million tons per day, a 2.49% increase compared to April last year [6].

外媒传出关于贸易局势进一步缓和的消息，标普500指数短线走高，现涨近3%。美元指数DXY短线飙升 近20点，现报99.28。 ...