| | 1、央行公告称，12月19日以固定利率、数量招标方式开展了562亿元7天期逆回购操作，操作利率1.40%，投标量562亿 | | --- | --- | | | 元，中标量562亿元。同时，以固定数量、利率招标、多重价位中标方式开展了1000亿元14天期逆回购操作。Wind数据 | | | 显示，当日1205亿元逆回购到期，据此计算，单日净投放357亿元。 | | | 2、12月LPR报价即将公布。12月22日，中国将公布最新一期1年期和5年期以上贷款市场报价利率（LPR）。11月20日， 央行公布的数据显示，1年期LPR为3.0%，5年期以上LPR为3.5%，至今已连续六个月保持不变。市场普遍预计，本月LPR | | | 将继续持稳，若预测成真，将实现七连稳。东方金诚首席宏观分析师王青指出，今年年初以来出口持续超预期，加之 | | | 新质生产力领域发展加快，带动了国内经济走势稳中偏强，致使逆周期调节需求有所下降，货币政策因此延续稳健基 调。 | | 宏观 | 3、国务院常务会议对贯彻落实中央经济工作会议决策部署作出安排，要求加快制定具体实施方案，靠前发力抓落实， 确保"十五五"开好局、起好步。会议 ...

沪铜周报 风物宜放长量，铜牛踏步徐行 研究员：肖艳丽 投资咨询号：Z0016612 日期：2025-12-19 中辉期货有限公司 交易咨询业务资格 证监许可[2015]75号 目录 Contents 观点摘要 宏观经济 供需分析 总结展望 工作计划安排 WORK SCHEDULE 沪铜观点摘要 【核心观点】铜短期震荡蓄势，建议铜前期多单继续持有，移动逢高止盈，充分回调后仍是布局 良机，长期依旧看好铜 【策略展望】 短期沪铜关注区间【89500，96500】元/吨，伦铜关注区间【11400，12200】美元/吨 风险关注：非美铜库存枯竭，铜矿干扰，需求不足 4 铜短期高位震荡，创历史新高后，铜部分多头积极获利了结。技术上，沪铜主力合约2602上 方关注94680前高突破情况，下方关注下方9万关口支撑和缺口89280-90080，日线MACD有死 叉趋势，周线收阴十字星，但行情仍在MA5日（92602）以上运行。建议铜多单继续持有，向 上移动逢高止盈，充分回调后仍是布局良机，长期战略多单保持定力。 产业套保方面，在趋势向上行情中，产业卖出套保根据现货库存，灵活降低套保比例，加速 甩卖库存，落袋为安。产业买入套保根 ...

热点栏目 自选股 数据中心 行情中心 资金流向 模拟交易 客户端 股指：指数继续震荡，年底波动率可能走高 上周，A股市场中幅震荡，Wind全A收跌0.15%，日均成交额1.76万亿元。中证1000下跌0.56% ，中证 500持平 ，沪深300指数下跌0.28% ，上证50上涨0.32%。期权隐含波动率小幅回升，1000IV收于 18.56%，300IV收于16.03%。融资余额周度减少76亿元，至2.475万亿元。基差贴水明显收敛，指数对冲 需求小幅增加。 预计股指短期仍在10月以来构建的震荡中枢内震荡，破位下跌风险不强。以中证1000为例，其三季度营 业收入累计同比增速2.6%左右，对其当前估值构成明显支撑，不易发生流动性风险。另一方面，春季 躁动行情需要一定的条件，对小盘指数而言，需要政策边际放宽流动性；对大盘而言，需要通胀预期的 持续改善。当下上述条件并不突出，春季躁动行情可能不如往年剧烈。 当前，市场更加注重板块的业绩确定性。A股市场存在几条科技主线：（1）题材盈利能力较强，高 ROE、高营收同比、高经营现金流题材；（2）存在明显供给约束，目前处于被动去库存且在建工程等 资产项环比大增的题材。例如网 ...

（来源：天津日报） 二、落实好更加积极的财政政策的重点举措 转自：天津日报 2025年是"十四五"规划的收官之年，我国的经济运行始终保持着稳中有进的态势，展现了强大的韧性和 发展活力。党的二十届四中全会明确要求，完善宏观经济治理体系，确保高质量发展行稳致远。日前召 开的中央经济工作会议指出，明年经济工作在政策取向上，要坚持稳中求进、提质增效，发挥存量政策 和增量政策集成效应，加大逆周期和跨周期调节力度，提升宏观经济治理效能。要继续实施更加积极的 财政政策，依托自身优势主动应对挑战，不断巩固经济稳中向好的发展态势，为"十五五"开局注入信心 和动力。 一、充分认识实施更加积极的财政政策的重要意义 在外部环境变化影响加深，国内供强需弱矛盾突出的背景下，财政是主动塑造经济增长路径、驱动高质 量发展的关键力量。财政政策作为宏观调控的主要手段，从"积极"升级为"更加积极"以来，实现了赤字 率的历史性突破、债务工具的大幅扩容以及支出结构的优化。在此基础上，2026年延续这一政策取向， 将进一步传递并增强经济稳定增长的信心。这不仅是应对短期经济波动的调节工具，更是着眼于长远发 展、推动经济结构转型升级的战略选择，同时也是经济 ...

Domestic Macro Policy - The central government emphasizes a stable and progressive economic work approach for 2026, focusing on quality improvement and efficiency enhancement, with a projected GDP of approximately 140 trillion yuan for this year[3][10]. - The government plans to implement more proactive fiscal policies and moderately loose monetary policies, enhancing the effectiveness of macroeconomic governance through integrated stock and incremental policies[3][10]. - The focus on expanding domestic demand is prioritized as a key task for next year, aiming to boost consumption from both supply and demand sides[5][17]. Infrastructure and Industry Policy - Recent policies include the release of the first batch of L3 conditional autonomous driving vehicle permits and the introduction of antitrust compliance guidelines for internet platforms[13][14]. - The 2026 national energy work conference has set key tasks, emphasizing the transition to green and low-carbon energy sources, with an expected addition of over 200 million kilowatts of wind and solar power capacity[14]. Real Estate Policy - Shandong Province has introduced guidelines for a "housing old-for-new" program, proposing three models to encourage housing upgrades[15][16]. - The total urban housing demand during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is estimated to be around 4.98 billion square meters[16]. Financial Regulation - The central financial committee stresses the importance of effectively managing financial risks related to local small and medium financial institutions and real estate enterprises, while also addressing local government financing platform debts[19][20]. - The merger plan for China International Capital Corporation (CICC) with Dongxing Securities and Xinda Securities has been announced, marking a significant consolidation in the financial sector[20]. Overseas Macro Policy - The Federal Reserve has lowered the federal funds rate target range to 3.50%–3.75%, with a voting outcome of 9 in favor and 3 against, indicating a cautious approach to future rate changes[24]. - The European Central Bank has maintained its benchmark interest rate at 2%, aligning with market expectations, while the Bank of Japan has raised its rate by 25 basis points to 0.75% to combat persistent inflation[24][25].

来源：一瑜中的 各位投资朋友好。过去两周，政治局会议与中央经济工作会议两大重磅会议接连落地。结合这两次会议 精神以及我们年报的最新观点，今天我简要汇报我们对2026年的政策、经济、资配的理解。 一、2026政策理解："摆脱超常规" 第一，"摆脱超常规"。通常政治局会议通稿篇幅较短，本次政治局会议与中央经济工作会议间隔仅三四 天，通稿中最核心的变化是"逆周期和跨周期并提"。逆周期调节则更聚焦短期，主要针对经济运行低于 潜在增速的情形，或是对冲周期性、外生性的经济冲击，而跨周期调节则更注重长期转型与短期稳增长 的平衡。 自2024年7月政治局会议以来，我们一直强调"加大逆周期调节力度""加大超常规举措"，而本次会议明 确为"加大逆周期和跨周期调节力度"，这一变化标志着我们基本告别了过去一年的超常规政策周期。我 们认为，经济需要逐步摆脱对超常规政策的依赖，若能在摆脱依赖后，相关数据仍能保持良好表现，将 大幅修正内外资对中国经济前景的预期。但需明确的是，政策始终保持灵活、动态与相机抉择，若出现 突发事件（例如今年4月3号对等关税冲击），政策将随时灵活加码，从这一点来看，经济下行风险已经 被兜住。 从结果来看，中游制造 ...

投资有风险，入市需谨慎 股指、黄金周度报告 新纪元期货研究 20251219 惠农保价稳产 国内外宏观经济数据 今年1-11月固定资产投资同比下降2.6%，降幅较上月扩大0.9个百分点；规模以上工业 增加值同比增长6%（前值6.1%），社会消费品零售总统同比增长4%，增速较上月回落 0.3个百分点。数据表明，我国经济恢复的基础不牢固，固定资产投资继续下行，消费 增速边际放缓，唯有工业生产维持高位运行。 数据来源：同花顺iFind 新纪元期货研究 期货6+" 目标导向，问题出口: IF 惠农保价稳产 IC AU 期货6+" 目标导向，问题出口: 股指、黄金现货价格走势 股指基本面数据 企业盈利 资金面 利率 流动性 今年11月新增人民币贷款3900亿元，较上年同期少增1900亿元；社会融资规模增量为 24888亿元，同比多增1600亿元。广义货币供应量M2同比增长8%，较上月回落0.2个百 分点，M1同比增长4.9%（前值6.2%），增速连续两个月放缓。 数据来源：同花顺iFind 新纪元期货研究 IH 沪深两市融资余额小幅降至24781.54亿元，央行本周共开展6575亿逆回购操作，实现 净回笼110亿元。 ...

Production - In November, industrial added value increased by 4.8% year-on-year, with a month-on-month growth of 0.4%, indicating resilience in industrial operations[1] - The service production index grew by 4.2% year-on-year, down 0.4 percentage points from the previous month[1] Investment - Fixed asset investment in November saw a month-on-month decline of 12.0%, with a cumulative growth rate dropping to -2.6%, a decrease of 0.9 percentage points from the previous month[2] - Infrastructure investment showed a cumulative growth rate of 0.1% for broad infrastructure and -1.1% for narrow infrastructure, both continuing to decline[2] - Real estate investment fell by 15.9% cumulatively, with funding and sales also showing significant declines, indicating ongoing instability in housing prices[2] Consumption - Social retail sales grew by 1.3% year-on-year in November, a decrease of 1.6 percentage points from the previous month, primarily due to high base effects from last year[3] - Restaurant consumption showed relative resilience with a year-on-year growth of 3.2%, while retail sales of goods increased by only 1.0%, reflecting a notable slowdown[3] Policy Outlook - The necessity for policy support has increased due to continued weak demand, with the December Central Economic Work Conference emphasizing the need for proactive fiscal measures and enhancing macroeconomic governance[5] - The policy toolbox remains ample, with a focus on expanding domestic demand and optimizing supply[5]

Group 1 - The central economic work meeting emphasizes the importance of expanding domestic demand as a primary task for the upcoming year [4][5] - There is a notable "temperature difference" between macroeconomic performance and microeconomic sentiment, with macro indicators showing strength while micro experiences remain subdued [1][2] - The "involution" phenomenon in enterprises is linked to this temperature difference, where companies focus on maintaining cash flow stability, leading to increased production but declining profit margins [2] Group 2 - Suggestions for effective consumption support policies include increasing income, ensuring leisure time, improving consumption scenarios, and providing quality products [2] - The central economic work meeting proposes enhancing counter-cyclical and cross-cyclical adjustments, focusing on demand-side short-term adjustments and supply-side structural improvements [3] - Economic growth targets for 2026 are suggested to be set between 4.5% and 5.0%, slightly lower than the previous year's target, aligning with long-term GDP growth trends [4][5] Group 3 - The macroeconomic policy direction is expected to lean towards easing, with one interest rate cut and one reserve requirement ratio reduction anticipated [5] - The construction of a modern industrial system is highlighted as a crucial aspect of cross-cyclical policies, focusing on upgrading traditional industries and fostering emerging sectors [5][6] - There is a call for deeper market-oriented reforms to stimulate microeconomic vitality and establish a unified national market, which is essential for effective policy transmission [6]

Group 1 - The central economic work conference emphasizes "domestic demand as the main driver" for the upcoming year, focusing on building a strong domestic market [1] - There is a growing discussion about the "temperature difference" between macroeconomic performance and microeconomic sentiment, with macro indicators showing strength while micro experiences remain subdued [1][2] - The "involution" phenomenon in enterprises is linked to this temperature difference, where companies prioritize cash flow stability, leading to increased production but declining profit margins [2] Group 2 - Suggestions for boosting consumption include increasing income, ensuring leisure time, improving consumption scenarios, and providing quality products [2] - The central economic work conference proposes enhancing counter-cyclical and cross-cyclical adjustments, with a focus on demand-side policies and structural supply-side improvements [3] - Economic growth targets for 2026 are suggested to be set between 4.5% and 5.0%, slightly lower than the previous year's target, aligning with long-term GDP growth trends [4] Group 3 - The macroeconomic policy direction is expected to lean towards easing, with one interest rate cut and one reserve requirement ratio reduction anticipated [5] - The average economic growth rate during the 14th Five-Year Plan period is projected to be around 4.5%, with 2026 GDP growth expected at 4.8% [6] - A modern industrial system is highlighted as a key focus for cross-cyclical policies, emphasizing the transformation of traditional industries and the development of strategic emerging industries [6]