Group 1: Federal Reserve Actions and Market Reactions - The Federal Reserve lowered interest rates and initiated the purchase of short-term U.S. Treasury bonds, leading to cautious investor sentiment regarding the high valuations in the AI sector while maintaining optimism about the potential boost to the real economy from lower rates [1] - As a result of sector rotation, funds have flowed from high-valuation tech stocks into rate-sensitive financial and industrial sectors, causing a divergence in the performance of the three major U.S. stock indices [1] Group 2: Precious Metals Market - The combination of the Federal Reserve's rate cut and balance sheet expansion has driven down U.S. Treasury yields and weakened the dollar, resulting in an approximate 2% increase in international gold prices last week [4] - Silver prices reached new highs due to supply shortages, tight inventories, and surging industrial demand, despite a significant drop of about 4% on Friday; overall, silver prices rose by 5% for the week [4] Group 3: Oil Market Dynamics - International oil prices experienced a significant decline as investors focused on the progress of Russia-Ukraine negotiations, with some anticipating a peace agreement that could lead to the return of Russian oil to the international market [5] - For the week, the price of the main contract for New York crude oil futures fell by 4.39%, while Brent crude oil futures dropped by 4.13% [5] Group 4: Upcoming Economic Indicators - This week, the Bank of England and the European Central Bank are expected to announce their latest interest rate decisions, with the Bank of England likely to cut rates by 25 basis points due to worse-than-expected economic growth [8] - The European Central Bank is anticipated to maintain its current policy, with traders expecting no rate cuts in the near future, and some analysts suggesting a potential for rate hikes next year [8] - The U.S. is set to release its first non-farm payroll report and November Consumer Price Index (CPI) data since the end of the government shutdown, with expectations of increased job numbers and a potential rebound in CPI growth to 3.1% [11]

2025-12-15 长江期货股份有限公司交易咨询业务资格：鄂证监期货字[2014]1号 长江期货股份有限公司研究咨询部 研究员：张志恒 执业编号：F03102085 投资咨询号：Z0021210 股指会议支撑暂歇，债市 或震荡运行 金融期货策略建议 目 录 01 重点数据跟踪 02 01 金融期货策略建议 p 国债走势回顾：30年期主力合约跌0.71%，10年期主力合约跌0.13%，5年期主力合约跌0.08%，2年期主 力合约跌0.01%。 p 核心观点：货币方面， "把促进经济稳定增长、物价合理回升作为货币政策的重要考量，灵活高效运用降准 降息等多种政策工具" 。灵活高效或许有两层含义：1）在经济运行整体向好的环境下，保持克制的政策力 度，注重高效；2）但当经济出现失速风险，或者因外部冲击出现一些不利局面时，货币政策必须灵活，政 策力度也可能更大，或许将超出市场预期。这意味着货币政策是相机抉择的立场倾向，市场不宜站在当前时 点就判断明年降息幅度比较有限，也不宜过度期待。尽管前期超长债面临的供需关系结构性失衡问题并未彻 底得到解决，曲线在中期维度或许依然保持偏陡状态运行。后续的供给压力以及配合性的货币环境或 ...

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】31号 周度行情一览 • 上周国债期货先扬后抑，周初市国债期货主力合约全线收涨，30年期等长期品种表现相对强势，然而，市场情绪在上周五发生显著转变，当日各期限国债期货主 力合约全线收跌，其中30年期品种跌幅尤为明显。前半周驱动债期反弹的动力一方面来自于超跌反弹后的技术性补缺需求，另一方面是由于资金价格不断走低， 流动性较为充裕。后半周配合着中央经济工作会议落地和补缺结束，债期随即开始调整。中央经济工作会议指出，外部环境的恶化已成为常态化挑战，国内"供 强需弱矛盾突出"，要"更好统筹国内经济工作和国际经贸斗争"，"必须以苦练内功来应对外部挑战"。"这些大多是发展中、转型中的问题，经过努力是可 以解决的，我国经济长期向好的支撑条件和基本趋势没有改变"。相比于去年，政策层面对于内外形势的变化有了更多主动性的把握和应对。货币政策方面，会 议提出"把促进经济稳定增长、物价合理回升作为货币政策的重要考量"，这意味着提升物价在央行政策目标的重要性大幅提高。会议提出"灵活高效运用降准 降息等多种政策工具"，用词从去年的"适时"变为"灵活高效"，并增加了"多种政策工具"，这意味着央行的操作 ...

Group 1 - Gold prices surged to a near seven-week high of $4,350 per ounce before dropping nearly $100, closing at $4,300.38, marking a 0.48% increase [1] - Silver prices reached a historical high above $64.6 but fell significantly, closing down 2.5% at $61.96 per ounce [1] - International oil prices continued to decline due to supply concerns, with WTI crude oil closing down 0.83% at $57.24 per barrel and Brent crude down 0.68% at $61.47 per barrel [1] Group 2 - Federal Reserve officials expressed the need to wait for more data before considering interest rate cuts, with expectations of more cuts in 2026 than the median forecast [1] - Concerns about high inflation were reiterated, suggesting a need for a moderately restrictive monetary policy [1] - The potential impact of tariffs on costs was noted, although they have not triggered widespread inflation [1] Group 3 - The Bank of Japan is expected to commit to further interest rate hikes in its upcoming meeting [3]

转自：新华财经 •特朗普倾向选择沃什或哈西特接任美联储主席 •美联储年内连续第三次降息 美联储主席鲍威尔：货币政策无预设路径 •加拿大央行维持基准利率不变 •澳洲联储维持基准利率在3.60%不变 【全球央行动态】 •美国总统特朗普12日表示，美国联邦储备委员会前理事凯文·沃什是下一任美联储主席职位的头号候选 人，白宫国家经济委员会主任凯文·哈西特也很出色。据知情人士透露，特朗普在白宫与沃什进行了45 分钟会面并向其施压，询问若当选能否保证支持降息，特朗普在采访中证实此事且表示，"他认为必须 降息，我交谈过的所有人也都这么认为。"特朗普还称认为下一任美联储主席制定利率政策时应征求他 的意见。当被问及希望一年后的利率水平在哪时，特朗普表示，"1%，或许还能更低。" •美联储10日结束为期两天的货币政策会议，宣布将联邦基金利率目标区间下调25个基点至3.5%至 3.75%之间。这是美联储自今年9月以来连续第三次降息，幅度均为25个基点，也是美联储自2024年9月 启动本轮降息周期以来的第六次降息。美联储决策机构联邦公开市场委员会在当天会后发表声明说，美 国经济活动在温和扩张，但新增就业放缓，失业率在9月升高，通胀依 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The report provides a table indicating the likelihood of a bullish or bearish outlook for various varieties, but it emphasizes that these are only possibilities, not definite judgments [5]. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The social finance growth rate remains at a high level. The increase in RMB loans and social financing scale in the first 11 months of 2025 exceeded the full - year figure of the previous year. The growth rates of inclusive small and micro loans, medium - and long - term loans for the manufacturing industry, and technology loans continue to be higher than the overall loan growth rate [1]. - For precious metals, short - term fluctuations do not change the long - term upward trend. Factors such as the weakening of the US dollar's credit and central bank gold purchases provide solid support [2][18]. - The copper market is expected to shift to a supply - demand gap due to disruptions in ore supply. Attention should be paid to changes in the US dollar, copper smelting output, and downstream demand [2][19]. - The aluminum price has short - term weakening upward momentum, but a long - term optimistic outlook is still recommended, considering macro - level support and the situation of supply and demand [3][21]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalog 3.1. Main News Concerns 3.1.1. International News - The Bank of Japan may maintain its commitment to continue raising interest rates next week, emphasizing that the subsequent pace of rate hikes will depend on the economy's response to each increase. The market has almost fully priced in the rate increase from 0.5% to 0.75% at the December 18 - 19 meeting [6]. 3.1.2. Domestic News - The Ministry of Finance will implement a more active fiscal policy next year to support the expansion of domestic demand, optimize supply, and promote high - quality economic development [7]. 3.1.3. Industry News - Beijing Guanghe Qiancheng Technology Co., Ltd., jointly invested by several leading silicon material enterprises, was established, regarded as an important step in the anti - involution of the photovoltaic industry. The planned annual silicon material production capacity of relevant enterprises in the future will not exceed 1.5 million tons [7]. 3.2. Daily Returns of Overseas Markets - The report provides the closing prices, price changes, and percentage changes of various overseas market varieties on December 11 and 12, 2025, including the S&P 500, FTSE China A50 Futures, ICE Brent Crude Oil Continuous, etc. [8]. 3.3. Morning Comments on Major Varieties 3.3.1. Financial Products - **Stock Index**: The long - term slow - bull pattern of the A - share market is expected to be consolidated. The Fed's interest rate cut in December and positive policy signals are expected to boost market risk appetite [9]. - **Treasury Bonds**: Loose policies are expected to increase, providing support for short - term treasury bond futures prices. The market funds are relatively loose [10][11]. 3.3.2. Energy and Chemical Products - **Crude Oil**: The overall downward trend is hard to change. The IEA has adjusted the forecast of world oil demand, and OPEC+ production has increased [12]. - **Methanol**: It may fluctuate weakly in the short term. The start - up rate of domestic coal - to - olefin plants has decreased, and the coastal methanol inventory has declined [13]. - **Rubber**: It is expected to maintain a wide - range shock in the short term. Overseas supply pressure exists, while domestic supply elasticity is weakening, and demand supports the stable start of all - steel tires [14]. - **Polyolefins**: Pay attention to whether the cost represented by crude oil can stop falling and the digestion rhythm of upstream supply and demand. The downstream demand is steadily releasing [15]. - **Glass and Soda Ash**: Both domestic glass and soda ash are in the process of inventory digestion. The inventory of glass is decreasing faster, while soda ash still needs time for supply - demand digestion [16][17]. 3.3.3. Metals - **Precious Metals**: Short - term fluctuations do not change the long - term upward trend. Interest rate cuts and balance - sheet expansion by the Fed support prices [18]. - **Copper**: The price dropped by more than 2% over the weekend. The concentrate supply is tight, and the global copper supply - demand is expected to turn into a gap [19]. - **Zinc**: The price dropped by more than 1% over the weekend. The supply of zinc concentrate is temporarily tight, and attention should be paid to the overall market sentiment of non - ferrous metals [20]. - **Aluminum**: The short - term upward momentum is weakening, but the long - term outlook is optimistic. The macro - level supports the price, and the supply and demand situation needs further attention [21]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: Be cautious about the upward height in the short term. The weekly social inventory is decreasing, but potential supply increments have not been released [22][23]. 3.3.4. Black Products - **Coking Coal and Coke**: The short - term trend is expected to be volatile. The rigid demand is weakening, but strong policy expectations in December provide upward momentum [24]. - **Steel**: The steel price has the power to rebound in the short term, but the upward space is limited. The medium - term outlook is weak [25]. 3.3.5. Agricultural Products - **Protein Meal**: The price is expected to be weak. Brazilian soybean sowing progress is slightly behind, US soybean exports are slow, and domestic long - term supply is sufficient [26]. - **Edible Oils**: Palm oil has significant inventory pressure, and rapeseed oil is expected to be strongly volatile in the short term due to positive news [27]. - **Sugar**: The Zhengzhou sugar is expected to maintain a low - level shock in the short term. International factors and domestic supply and cost factors need to be considered [28][29]. - **Cotton**: The price trend is strong, supported by factors such as fast sales progress, possible reduction in planting area, and improved Sino - US relations [30]. 3.3.6. Shipping Index - **Container Shipping to Europe**: The 02 contract may face adjustment pressure, and the 04 contract is expected to have further downward space due to supply surplus and potential Red Sea route resumption [31].

转自：新华财经 新华财经北京12月15日电（王柘）上周（2025年12月8日至12月12日）两大重要会议落地，政治局会议延续"适度宽松的货币政策"基 调，中央经济工作会议提出"灵活高效降准降息"，提振债市收益率连续多日连续震荡下行。至周五，债市再度转弱，对年末政府债供给 的担忧上升，叠加止盈盘涌出，收益率大幅上行。周五尾盘公布的11月偏弱金融数据及央行公告开展6000亿元买断式逆回购操作也未能 提振债市情绪。全周来看，10年期国债活跃券收益率走高1.4BP至1.84%。 本周资金面面临税期走款、存单到期量大，以及买断式逆回购净投放量较前期减少等扰动因素，资金波动或环比加大，还需关注央行短 期流动性投放态度。 行情回顾 2025年12月12日，中债国债到期收益率1年期、2年期、3年期、5年期、7年期、10年期、30年期、50年期较2025年12月5日分别变 动-1.37BP、-0.85BP、-0.44BP、-0.43BP、-0.39BP、-0.84BP、-0.84BP、0.5BP。 | | | 中债国债收益率曲线(到期)$ | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 标准期限(年) | 12 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - The central government continues a relatively positive policy tone, with fiscal policy maintaining the scale of deficits and debt, and monetary policy remaining moderately loose with potential use of reserve - requirement cuts and interest - rate cuts. In the short term, there may be a "sell - the - news" adjustment after the policy implementation, but the market correction since mid - November has opened up space for the upward movement of stock indices next year, suggesting investors gradually build long positions during the adjustment phase and use the discount structure of stock - index futures to optimize long - term investment costs and win - rates [6] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Interest Rate and Bond Market - DROO1 closed at 1.27, down 0.21bp; DR007 closed at 1.47, up 1.75bp; GC001 closed at 1.58, up 32.50bp; GC007 closed at 1.54, up 3.50bp; SHBOR 3M closed at 1.59, up 0.10bp; LPR 5 - year remained at 3.50 with no change; 1 - year treasury bond closed at 1.39, up 0.02bp; 5 - year treasury bond closed at 1.62, up 0.83bp; 10 - year treasury bond closed at 1.84, up 0.26bp; 10 - year US treasury bond closed at 4.19, up 5.00bp [4] - Last week, the central bank conducted 668.5 billion yuan in reverse - repurchase operations. With 663.8 billion yuan in reverse - repurchase maturities, the net injection was 4.7 billion yuan. This week, 668.5 billion yuan in reverse - repurchases will mature, along with 40 billion yuan in 182 - day outright reverse - repurchases and 8 billion yuan in treasury - cash fixed - deposits maturing on Monday [4][5] 3.2 Stock Index Futures and Stock Market - The closing prices and percentage changes of major stock indices and their corresponding stock - index futures contracts are presented. For example, the CSI 300 closed at 4581, up 0.63%; IF for the current month closed at 4574, up 0.8%. The trading volumes and open interests of stock - index futures also showed varying degrees of increase [5] - Last week, the CSI 300 fell 0.08% to 4581; the SSE 50 fell 0.25% to 2994.6; the CSI 500 rose 1.01% to 7169.8; the CSI 1000 rose 0.39% to 7370.9. Among the Shenwan primary industry indices, communication (6.3%), national defense and military industry (2.8%), electronics (2.6%), machinery (1.4%), and power equipment (1.2%) led the gains, while steel (-2.9%), real estate (-2.6%), textile and apparel (-2.6%), basic chemicals (-2.2%), and household appliances (-2%) led the losses. The average daily trading volume of A - shares last week increased by 214.27 billion yuan compared to the previous week [5] 3.3 Stock - Index Futures Basis - The basis of IF for different contracts: current - month contract 11.08%, next - month contract 6.12%, current - quarter contract 4.15%, next - quarter contract 3.92%; IH: current - month contract 19.12%, next - month contract 5.41%, current - quarter contract 1.88%, next - quarter contract 1.84%; IC: current - month contract - 4.29%, next - month contract 8.45%, current - quarter contract 9.07%, next - quarter contract 10.19%; IM: current - month contract 9.05%, next - month contract 12.72%, current - quarter contract 12.95%, next - quarter contract 13.00% [7]

Group 1: Debt Market News - The central bank conducted a small-scale net withdrawal in the open market on December 12, with a total of 120.5 billion yuan in 7-day reverse repos at a rate of 1.40%, resulting in a net withdrawal of 19.3 billion yuan for the day [9][10] - The bond market experienced a significant adjustment, with yields on major government bonds rising across the board, particularly in the long end, as market concerns about large bond supply and profit-taking pressure emerged [12] - The yield on the 10-year government bond rose by 2.75 basis points to 1.8425%, while the 10-year policy bank bond yield increased by 3.35 basis points to 1.9165% [12] Group 2: Financial Regulatory Developments - The Financial Regulatory Administration issued a new set of guidelines to enhance the supervision and management of commercial bank custody businesses, aiming to promote standardized and healthy development in this sector [5] - The central bank emphasized the need for effective implementation of monetary policy tools, including potential interest rate cuts, to support stable economic growth and reasonable price recovery [3][4] Group 3: Corporate Announcements - Vanke announced that the proposals for extending the maturity of its "22 Vanke MTN004" bond were not effectively passed during the bondholders' meeting [15] - China Baoan announced its participation in the substantive merger and restructuring of the Shanshan Group and its wholly-owned subsidiary, seeking investors for this process [17] - Renfu Pharmaceutical received an administrative penalty notice from the Hubei Securities Regulatory Bureau, leading to the implementation of other risk warnings on its stock [20]

研究员：沈忱 CFA 期货从业证号：F3053225 投资咨询证号：Z0015885 目录 第一部分 周度核心要点分析及策略推荐 2 国债期货周报：重要会议落地，盘面波动加大 181/181/181 87/87/87 文 字 色 基 础 色 第二部分 相关数据追踪 12 GALAXY FUTURES 1 227/82/4 228/210/172 辅 助 色 137/137/137 246/206/207 68/84/105 210/10/16 221/221/221 208/218/234 内容摘要 ◼【综合分析】 逻辑梳理：本周部分月度宏观数据密集公布，整体有喜有忧。其中金融数据方面，新型政策性金融工具带动企业部门融资需求上升是 最大亮点，但基数抬升等因素共同作用下，M1增速则继续放缓。相较于基本面数据而言，市场关注点更多集中在重要会议的内容上 。周四公布的中央经济工作会议通稿内容未超预期。财政政策方面，"保持必要的财政赤字、债务总规模和支出总量"的表述降低了明 年财政在"量"上大幅加码的概率。而货币政策适度宽松的基调不变，且将"灵活高效运用降准降息等多种政策工具"，明年政策利率调 降仍然可期。不过，周五上 ...