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进口大豆宣布拍卖,双粕盘面纷纷下跌
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-09 00:50
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】669号 中信期货研究|农业策略⽇报 2025-12-9 进口大豆宣布拍卖,双粕盘面纷纷下跌 油脂:近期或震荡偏弱运行,关注双报影响 蛋白粕:进口大豆宣布拍卖,双粕盘面纷纷下跌 玉米/淀粉:港存小幅积累,拍卖传闻引起情绪变化 生猪:宏观情绪影响,盘面反弹 天然橡胶:横盘整理,等待驱动 合成橡胶:盘面利多驱动不足 棉花:近月偏强,但上方空间受限 白糖:短期下方支撑明显 纸浆:触及压力位后回落,宽幅震荡格局维持 双胶纸:原料下行,双胶走弱 原木:供应阶段性减量,原木底部存支撑 风险因素:宏观大幅变动;气候异常;供需超预期变化 【异动品种】 蛋⽩粕观点:进⼝⼤⾖宣布拍卖,双粕盘⾯纷纷下跌 逻辑:国际方面,美国农业部将在北京时间周三凌晨1点发布供需报告。 彭博分析师调查普遍预期全球和美豆期末库存将上调。美豆依然受中国采 购和南美天气主导。中国对于美豆采购1200万吨的计划将于明年2月底前 完成。最新预测显示,巴西整体降雨接近历史均值,25/26年度大豆丰产 前景不变;阿根廷虽未来两周降雨偏少,但有助于加快播种进度。总体 上,12月供需报告将发布,市场预期悲观,美豆跌破1100美分 ...
蛋白数据日报-20251208
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-12-08 05:59
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】31号 ITG国贸期货 数据日报 国贸期货研究院 农产品研究中心 黄向岚 投资咨询号: Z0021658 从业资格号:F03110419 2025/12/8 800 400 600 200 200 库存数据 01/01 02/01 03/04 04/04 05/05 06/05 07/06 08/06 09/06 10/07 11/07 12/08 03/04 04/04 05/05 06/05 07/06 08/06 09/06 10/07 11/07 12/08 02/01 01/01 饲料企业豆粕库存天数 全国主要油厂豆粕库存(万吨) ====== 2022 ====· 2023 - 2024 ----- 2020 ----- 2021 ------ 2022 ------ 2023 ----- 2024 - 2025 == 2025 150 18 [ 15 120 30 06/05 07/06 08/06 09/06 10/07 全国主要油厂开机率(%) 全国主要油厂大豆压榨量(万吨) ----- 2020 ----- 2021 ----- 2022 ------ ...
国投期货农产品日报-20251205
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-12-05 11:06
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Douyi: ★★★, indicating a clearer upward trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity currently [1] - Doupo: ★☆☆, indicating a bullish bias, with a driving force for price increase but poor operability on the trading floor [1] - Douyou: ★★★, suggesting a clearer upward - trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity currently [1] - Palm oil: ★★★, suggesting a clearer upward trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity currently [1] - Caipo: ★☆☆, suggesting a bearish bias, with a driving force for price decline but poor operability on the trading floor [1] - Caiyou: ★☆☆, indicating a bearish bias, with a driving force for price decline but poor operability on the trading floor [1] - Corn: ★★★, suggesting a clearer upward trend and a relatively appropriate investment opportunity currently [1] - Live pigs: ★☆☆, suggesting a bearish bias, with a driving force for price decline but poor operability on the trading floor [1] - Eggs: ★☆☆, suggesting a bearish bias, with a driving force for price decline but poor operability on the trading floor [1] Core Views - The overall performance of agricultural products in the market shows different trends, with some products affected by supply - demand relationships, policies, weather, and other factors [2][3][4] - Different agricultural products have different price trends, and investment strategies should be adjusted according to the specific situation of each product [3][7][8] Summary by Related Catalogs Douyi - The main contract of Douyi shows a reduction in positions and a price decline. The spot price of domestic soybeans is stable and firm. The price of US soybeans is affected by South American weather and US soybean exports, and is expected to fluctuate strongly in the medium - term. Short - term attention should be paid to the policy and spot performance of domestic soybeans [2] Soybeans & Doupo - The price of Dalian Doupo futures fluctuates weakly. Attention should be paid to the December USDA global agricultural product supply - demand report. The 05 contract has not broken through the upper edge of the box. Whether it can break through upward in the medium - term depends on US soybean exports and the impact of the La Nina weather in South America. The strategy is to observe whether it can break through upward and look for long - entry opportunities later [3] Douyou & Palm oil - The market expects that the palm oil inventory in Malaysia in November is still increasing, with high inventory pressure. If the supply - side production reduction continues, the signal of a phased price bottom will be prominent, but the rebound strength is limited. The medium - term of Douyou also needs to pay attention to policy changes. The domestic soybean crushing profit is improving. The overall view of soybean and palm oil is range - bound, and short - term attention should be paid to the fundamentals of the oil market [4] Caipo & Caiyou - The Caisi market continues its weak trend, and the external rapeseed price is under pressure. The production of Canadian rapeseed in 2025 is estimated to be higher than expected, and the supply of the Caisi market has temporarily eased after Australian rapeseed arrives at the port. The domestic demand for Caisi is still weak, and the futures price of Caisi will continue to fluctuate weakly in the short - term [6] Corn - The Dalian corn futures C2601 contract rose 0.97% after rising and then falling, but the subsequent contracts lack upward momentum. The supply - demand mismatch in the corn market still exists. Future attention should be paid to the sales progress of new corn in the Northeast and the auction of overdue wheat. The 01 contract should be observed first, and the 03 and 05 contracts should wait for a pullback [7] Live pigs - Live pig futures are running weakly, and the 03 contract has hit a new low. The inventory of breeding sows in November continued to decline slightly month - on - month. The southern curing will gradually start, and the supply side has the pressure of fattening pigs for secondary fattening to be sold. In the medium - to - long - term, the pig price is likely to form a second bottom in the first half of next year [8] Eggs - Egg futures are slightly weak, and the spot price in most parts of the country has declined. The current supply pressure is high, and the forward - looking inventory decline expectation has ended. The 01 contract has a premium over the spot, and a short - selling strategy is recommended for the near - term contract [9]
国投期货农产品日报-20251204
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-12-04 11:03
Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Bullish**: Soybean Meal, Eggs [1] - **Bearish**: None - **Neutral**: Soybean, Soybean Oil, Palm Oil, Rapeseed Meal, Rapeseed Oil, Corn, Live Pigs [1] Core Views - The overall outlook for agricultural products shows a mixed trend, with different factors influencing each commodity. The market is mainly affected by factors such as South American weather, exports, domestic supply and demand, and policies [2][3][4]. Summary by Commodity Soybean - The main contract of soybeans shows a reduction in positions and a decline in price. The domestic soybean spot price is stable and firm, while the US soybeans are expected to be volatile and bullish due to South American weather and export factors. Short - term attention should be paid to domestic policies and the spot market [2]. Soybean & Soybean Meal - Dalian soybean futures prices are weakly volatile. South American new - season Brazilian soybean sowing progress is normal, while Argentine soybean planting is slow due to weather. Domestic soybean supply is sufficient, but the profit of oil mill crushing is poor. Soybean meal inventory has returned to a high level, suppressing prices. Whether the 05 contract can break through the upper limit depends on US soybean exports and South American weather [3]. Soybean Oil & Palm Oil - Palm oil's rebound is restricted, and the market is in the process of position transfer. The market expects Malaysia's palm oil inventory to increase in November. If supply - side production cuts continue, the price may bottom out, but the rebound is limited by high inventory. For soybean oil, focus on policy changes, and the domestic soybean crushing profit is improving. Overall, the prices of soybean and palm oil are expected to fluctuate within a range [4]. Rapeseed Meal & Rapeseed Oil - Most rapeseed - related futures contracts declined, with only the near - month rapeseed meal contract being resistant to decline due to tight delivery resources. Rapeseed oil led the decline in the oil sector. Canadian rapeseed exports are weak, and its price is under pressure. The supply of rapeseed is expected to be more relaxed in the medium - term, and the short - term price of rapeseed - related products is under pressure but the decline space is limited [6]. Corn - Corn spot prices in the north and at northern ports remain firm, and futures are strong. Northeast new - grain supply is lower than expected, and there are concerns about supply and transportation. The 01 contract should be observed, while the 03 and 05 contracts should wait for a pull - back [7]. Live Pigs - Live pig futures and spot prices are weak, and the average spot slaughter price continues to decline. With the approaching of the winter solstice, southern curing will start, but there is also an exit pressure from second - fattened pigs. Historically, the bottom of the pig cycle often shows a double - bottom pattern, and it is expected that pig prices may form a second bottom in the first half of next year [8]. Eggs - The near - month January contract of eggs hit a new low, and the spot price is stable but weak. The long - position trend of the far - month contract is driven by the expectation of declining inventory, but the current valuation is high, and the spread between near - and far - month contracts is too large. The long - position trend is expected to end, and the near - month contract is bearish [9].
国投期货农产品日报-20251127
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2025-11-27 12:02
Investment Ratings - Douyi: ★★★ [1] - Soybean Oil: ★★★ [1] - Palm Oil: ★★★ [1] - Soybean Meal: ★☆☆ [1] - Rapeseed Meal: ★★★ [1] - Rapeseed Oil: ★★★ [1] - Corn: ★★★ [1] - Live Pigs: ★★★ [1] - Eggs: ☆☆☆ [1] Core Views - The domestic soybean market features high - quality products commanding high prices, with the price difference between domestic and imported soybeans fluctuating. Attention should be paid to the US soybean export situation in the short - term and the South American soybean产区 weather in the medium - term [2]. - The domestic soybean supply is sufficient, the crush volume has increased, and the soybean meal inventory has returned to a high level. Wait for the signing of the new China - US economic and trade agreement and track its implementation, and pay attention to South American weather changes [3]. - The overseas supply - demand situation of palm oil is still weak, but the marginal negative factors have eased. The soybean oil market shows a trend of reducing positions and rebounding. Pay attention to the US soybean price, export situation in the short - term and South American weather in the medium - term [4]. - The rapeseed futures show a pattern of meal rising and oil falling. The focus is on the clearance and crushing of Australian rapeseeds. It is advisable to maintain a wait - and - see attitude towards the rapeseed sector [6]. - The corn futures are oscillating strongly. Pay attention to the signing of the China - US trade agreement, the selling progress of new corn in the Northeast and the auction of overdue wheat [7]. - The pig industry's capacity reduction continues. The pig price is weakly adjusted. The pig price may form a second bottom in the first half of next year [8]. - The egg market trades on the expectation of a decline in future inventory. The medium - term supply pressure of the egg industry is expected to ease [9]. Summary by Category Douyi - The domestic soybean futures contract is actively reducing positions, with price oscillations and stable spot market quotations. The new - crop domestic soybean market adheres to the principle of high - quality products commanding high prices. The price difference between domestic and imported soybeans fluctuates. Monitor the domestic soybean spot market and policy guidance [2]. Soybean & Soybean Meal - The US soybean market is closed for Thanksgiving. The domestic soybean supply is sufficient, the crush volume has increased, and the soybean meal inventory has returned to a high level. Wait for the signing of the China - US economic and trade agreement and track its implementation, and pay attention to South American weather changes. Look for opportunities to go long at low prices [3]. Soybean Oil & Palm Oil - The high - frequency data of the Malaysian palm oil export market is still poor, and the inventory in the Indonesian market increased slightly in September. The marginal negative factors in the palm oil market have eased. The soybean oil market shows a trend of reducing positions and rebounding. Pay attention to the US soybean price, export situation in the short - term and South American weather in the medium - term [4]. Rapeseed Meal & Rapeseed Oil - The rapeseed futures show a pattern of meal rising and oil falling. The focus is on the clearance and crushing of Australian rapeseeds. The buying of ships is expected in the future. It is advisable to maintain a wait - and - see attitude towards the rapeseed sector [6]. Corn - The corn futures are oscillating strongly. The spot price of corn in the northern ports is firm and rising, and farmers are reluctant to sell. The downstream corn inventory is low, and the willingness to replenish inventory has increased. Wait for the signing of the China - US trade agreement, and pay attention to the selling progress of new corn in the Northeast and the auction of overdue wheat [7]. Live Pigs - The inventory of breeding sows decreased in October 2025. The pig industry's capacity reduction continues. The pig price is weakly adjusted. The pig price may form a second bottom in the first half of next year [8]. Eggs - The egg futures have significantly reduced positions, and the prices of the January contract and the distant - month July/August contracts have risen significantly. The medium - term supply pressure of the egg industry is expected to ease [9].
豆粕、豆油期货品种周报-20251117
Chang Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-11-17 03:20
2025.11.17-11.21 豆粕、豆油 期货品种周报 Contents 中线行情分析 01 P A R T 豆粕期货 目录 01 中线行情分析 02 品种交易策略 03 相关数据情况 中线趋势来看,豆粕主力处于宽幅震荡的阶段。 中线趋势判断 1 趋势判断逻辑 据Mysteel数据:第45周油厂大豆实际压榨量180.57万吨,开机率为 49.67%,豆粕库存99.86万吨。国内大豆到港量维持高位,压榨量虽短期 回落但仍处于相对充裕水平,豆粕整体供应宽松格局未改。下游饲料企 业采购谨慎,养殖利润持续不佳抑制消费积极性,且最新美农供需报告 部分利多预期已提前消化。然而,进口成本抬升及远月备货情绪为市场 提供底部支撑。综合来看,中线趋势预计豆粕期价处于宽幅震荡阶段。 2 关注中美贸易政策变化,南美天气,养殖需求。 中线策略建议 3 品种交易策略 上周策略回顾 豆粕期价整体趋势处于上行通道,资金方面强烈偏空。M2601 短期内或处于震荡调整阶段,预计运行区间:2950-3150。 本周策略建议 | < 豆粕(m) v | | --- | | 品种诊断 机构观点 盈利席位 主力资金 : | | 多空流向: -71. ...
豆粕、豆油期货品种周报-20251110
Chang Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-11-10 05:18
Report Overview - Report Title: "Futures Varieties Weekly Report: Soybean Meal and Soybean Oil" [2] - Report Date: November 10 - 14, 2025 [1] 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Report Core Views - **Soybean Meal**: The medium - term trend of soybean meal futures is in a wide - range oscillation phase. Although the optimistic Sino - US trade sentiment boosts the expected import cost, high inventory and weak demand limit the price increase space. In the short - term, the overall trend of soybean meal futures price is in an upward channel, but the capital situation has shifted from strongly bullish to strongly bearish [6][9][10]. - **Soybean Oil**: The medium - term trend of soybean oil futures is also in a wide - range oscillation phase. High oil factory inventory and weak downstream demand suppress the price, while the easing Sino - US trade relationship drives up the cost of imported soybeans, providing bottom support. In the short - term, the overall trend of soybean oil futures price is in a sideways phase, and the capital situation has shifted from relatively bullish to relatively bearish [28][31]. 3. Summary by Directory Soybean Meal 3.1.1 Medium - term Market Analysis - **Trend Judgment**: The soybean meal main contract is in a wide - range oscillation phase. In the 44th week, the actual soybean crushing volume of oil mills was 2.2534 million tons, the startup rate was 61.99%, and the soybean meal inventory was 1.153 million tons. High inventory and weak demand limit price increases, while Sino - US trade sentiment affects import costs [6]. - **Strategy Suggestion**: Pay attention to Sino - US trade policies, South American weather, and aquaculture demand [6]. 3.1.2 Variety Trading Strategy - **Last Week's Strategy Review**: The overall trend of soybean meal futures price was in an upward channel, and the capital was strongly bullish. The M2601 contract was expected to continue the oscillating and strengthening pattern in the short - term, with an expected operating range of 2950 - 3100 [9]. - **This Week's Strategy Suggestion**: The overall trend of soybean meal futures price is in an upward channel, but the capital is strongly bearish. The M2601 contract may be in an oscillating adjustment phase in the short - term, with an expected operating range of 2950 - 3150 [10]. 3.1.3 Relevant Data Situation - Data includes soybean meal weekly output, weekly inventory, apparent consumption, weekly inventory days, basis, and oil - meal ratio. Data sources are Wind, Mysteel, and Great Wall Futures Trading Consultation Department [17][20][23] Soybean Oil 3.2.1 Medium - term Market Analysis - **Trend Judgment**: The soybean oil main contract is in a wide - range oscillation phase. In the 44th week, the actual soybean oil output of 125 oil mills was 42,810 tons, and the commercial inventory of soybean oil in key national regions was 1.2158 million tons. High inventory and weak demand suppress prices, while the cost of imported soybeans provides support [28]. - **Strategy Suggestion**: Pay attention to Sino - US trade trends, US biodiesel progress, and South American weather [28]. 3.2.2 Variety Trading Strategy - **Last Week's Strategy Review**: The overall trend of soybean oil futures price was in a sideways phase, and the capital was relatively bullish. The Y2601 contract was expected to continue the range - bound pattern in the short - term [31]. - **This Week's Strategy Suggestion**: The overall trend of soybean oil futures price is in a sideways phase, and the capital is relatively bearish. The Y2601 contract will maintain the range - bound pattern in the short - term [31]. 3.2.3 Relevant Data Situation - Data includes soybean oil weekly output, weekly inventory, basis, trading volume, soybean weekly arrival volume, weekly inventory, weekly crushing volume, weekly startup rate, weekly port inventory, and Brazilian premium. Data sources are Wind, Mysteel, and Great Wall Futures Trading Consultation Department [41][47][50]
【环球财经】CBOT农产品期价全线上涨 南美天气与乙醇需求提供支撑
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-11-05 22:33
Core Insights - Chicago futures market saw a rise in corn, wheat, and soybean prices on November 5, with corn at $4.35 per bushel, wheat at $5.55, and soybean at $11.34, reflecting increases of 0.87%, 0.82%, and 1.14% respectively [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The most actively traded December corn contract rose by 3.75 cents, while the December wheat contract increased by 4.5 cents, and the January 2026 soybean contract gained 12.75 cents [1] - Trading volume in the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) for agricultural products was light due to the USDA "shutdown," leaving uncertainty regarding China's wheat bookings [1] Group 2: Export Expectations - Global soybean demand outside of China is expected to be fully met by Brazil, leading to a pessimistic outlook for U.S. soybean exports, projected at 1.5 billion bushels or less [1] Group 3: Ethanol Production - The U.S. Energy Information Administration reported that ethanol production reached 330 million gallons last week, an increase of 9 million gallons from the previous week, marking a historical high [1] - Ethanol inventory stood at 962 million gallons, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3% [1] Group 4: Weather Conditions - Weather forecasts indicate that Brazil will experience rain and thunderstorms across all crop-growing regions in the next two weeks, while Argentina will have rain until November 7, followed by clear weather favorable for wheat harvesting and soybean planting [1]
豆粕、豆油期货品种周报-20251103
Chang Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-11-03 05:16
Group 1: Report Overview - Report Name: "Bean Meal and Soybean Oil Futures Weekly Report" [2] - Report Period: November 3 - November 7, 2025 [1] Group 2: Bean Meal Futures 1. Mid - term Market Analysis - Mid - term Trend: The main bean meal contract is in a wide - range oscillation phase. The domestic oil mill's high crushing volume, slow de - stocking of bean meal, and weak demand from the feed industry due to breeding losses are offset by the bottom - driving force of rising import costs caused by Sino - US negotiation sentiment and South American weather uncertainties [6]. - Trend Logic: In the 43rd week, the actual soybean crushing volume of oil mills was 2.3674 million tons, with an operating rate of 65.13%, and the bean meal inventory was 1.0546 million tons. The supply is in a loose pattern, and the demand is weak, but import costs are rising [6]. - Strategy Suggestion: Pay attention to Sino - US trade, South American weather, and breeding demand [6] 2. Variety Trading Strategy - Last Week's Strategy Review: The overall trend of bean meal futures prices was in an upward channel, with funds being relatively bullish. The M2601 contract was expected to be in a slightly bullish oscillation in the short - term, with an expected operating range of 2880 - 3050 [9]. - This Week's Strategy Suggestion: The overall trend of bean meal futures prices is in an upward channel, with funds being strongly bullish. The M2601 contract may continue the slightly bullish oscillation pattern in the short - term, with an expected operating range of 2950 - 3100 [10]. 3. Variety Diagnosis - The main funds for bean meal are strongly bullish, with a multi - empty flow of 98.0. The fund energy is basically stable, and there is a high risk of market reversal with a multi - empty divergence of 90.4 [14]. 4. Related Data - The report covers data such as bean meal's weekly output, weekly inventory, apparent consumption, weekly inventory days, basis, and oil - meal ratio, with data sources from Wind, Mysteel, and the Great Wall Futures Trading Advisory Department [19][20][22] Group 3: Soybean Oil Futures 1. Mid - term Market Analysis - Mid - term Trend: The main soybean oil contract is in a wide - range oscillation phase. High domestic soybean arrivals, high operating rates of oil mills, high production, and inventory are suppressing prices, while the dull demand and weak competing oils are countered by the positive impact of improved Sino - US trade relations and import cost support [27]. - Trend Logic: In the 43rd week, the actual output of soybean oil from 125 oil mills was 44,980 tons, and the commercial inventory of soybean oil in key regions was 125,030 tons [27]. - Strategy Suggestion: Pay attention to Sino - US trade trends, US biodiesel progress, and the implementation rhythm of Indonesia's B50 policy [27] 2. Variety Trading Strategy - Last Week's Strategy Review: The overall trend of soybean oil futures prices was in a sideways phase, with funds being relatively bearish. The Y2601 contract was expected to continue the range - bound oscillation pattern in the short - term [30]. - This Week's Strategy Suggestion: The overall trend of soybean oil futures prices is in a sideways phase, with funds being relatively bullish. The Y2601 contract may continue the range - bound oscillation pattern in the short - term [30]. 3. Variety Diagnosis - The main funds for soybean oil are relatively bullish, with a multi - empty flow of 65.5. The main funds are flowing in slightly with a fund energy of 44.9, and there is a certain risk of market reversal with a multi - empty divergence of 70.9 [35]. 4. Related Data - The report includes data on soybean oil's weekly output, weekly inventory, basis, trading volume, as well as soybean's weekly arrivals, weekly inventory, weekly crushing volume, weekly operating rate, weekly port inventory, and Brazilian premium, with data sources from Wind, Mysteel, and the Great Wall Futures Trading Advisory Department [41][47][50]
蛋白数据日报-20251031
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-10-31 05:41
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided on the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - The meeting between China and the US today fell short of expectations, and the price of US soybeans declined. The profitability of domestic soybean purchases has improved but remains poor. The domestic futures market has a low multiple, and the short - term expectation is for a rebound to repair the crushing profit. However, the current abundant supply of near - term soybean meal spot and the expected abundant global soybean supply in the long - term limit the upside potential of the futures market. Attention should be paid to the subsequent evolution of drivers brought about by China - US policies and South American weather changes [8]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Basis and Spread Data - On October 30, the basis of the main contract of soybean meal in Zhangjiagang was - 24, with a decrease of - 25. The basis of 43% soybean meal spot in different regions showed various declines, such as - 25 in Tianjin and Rizhao [6]. - The basis of rapeseed meal spot in Guangdong was 73, with an increase of 13. The RM1 - 5 spread was 1500, with a change of 23 [6][7]. - The spot price difference between soybean meal and rapeseed meal in Guangdong was 593, with a decrease of - 3; the price difference between the main contracts was 448, with a decrease of - 16 [7]. 3.2 Ascending and Descending Premiums and Profit Data - The US dollar to RMB exchange rate and the ascending and descending premiums of Brazilian soybeans in 2025 were presented, along with the change in the spot crushing profit of imported soybeans. For example, the spot crushing profit of Brazilian soybeans was - 261.00 yuan/ton, with a change of 5 [7]. 3.3 Supply Situation - The USDA estimates the ending inventory of US soybeans in the 25/26 season to be 300 million bushels, and the expected yield per acre of 53.5 bushels may be adjusted downward. Exports depend on China - US policies. As of October 25, according to CONAB data, the sowing rate of Brazilian soybeans was 34.4%, compared with 21.1% last week, 37.7% in the same period last year, and a five - year average of 42.5%. It is expected that domestic soybean meal will start to reduce inventory in November, but the supply in the fourth quarter is still expected to be abundant. If China cannot purchase US soybeans, the supply of soybean meal in the first quarter of next year still needs to be supplemented, and the source of supplementation is uncertain [7]. 3.4 Demand Situation - In the short - term, livestock and poultry are expected to maintain a high inventory, and the reduction of production capacity is not obvious, which supports current demand. However, the current hog farming is showing losses, and national policies tend to control the inventory and weight of hogs, which may affect the supply in the far - term. The downstream transactions of soybean meal are normal, and the pick - up is good [8]. 3.5 Inventory Situation - Domestic soybean and soybean meal inventories are at historically high levels in the same period, and the number of days of soybean meal inventory in feed enterprises has decreased to a low level [8].