Group 1 - As of September 28, 154 public fund institutions participated in A-share market research activities, covering 28 industries and involving 605 listed companies with a total of 4,275 research instances [1] - From September 1 to 28, 70 listed companies saw stock price increases exceeding 20%, with 19 companies experiencing gains over 40%. The mechanical equipment sector stood out, with World achieving a remarkable increase of 113.77%, attracting attention from 30 public fund institutions [3] - During the same period, 44 listed companies were researched by public fund institutions at least 20 times, with Crystal Machine Electric leading with 81 instances of research [3] Group 2 - The research activities of public fund institutions were primarily concentrated in 18 industries, with the mechanical equipment sector being the most focused, involving 90 listed companies. Key companies included Huichuan Technology, Zoomlion, and Jepter [4] - The electronics sector ranked second, with 83 listed companies and a total of 702 research instances, highlighting companies like Shenzhen South Circuit, Jingchen Co., and Juguang Technology as focal points [4] - Other industries with high research activity included electric power equipment, pharmaceuticals, and basic chemicals [4]

Group 1 - The market is expected to maintain a positive trend despite short-term fluctuations, with October A-shares likely entering a critical window period for risk appetite recovery [1][2][4] - Historical data suggests that the market typically performs well after the National Day holiday, with current valuations remaining reasonable and not overly stretched [1][3] - The technology sector is highlighted as a key area for investment, with opportunities for "high-low cut" strategies within this sector [6][7] Group 2 - The liquidity in the market is anticipated to remain favorable, supported by factors such as the upward trend in margin financing and potential seasonal inflows from foreign capital [1][4][5] - The focus on cyclical industries is expected to yield better performance in the fourth quarter, with over 65% probability of these sectors outperforming the CSI 300 index [3] - Areas with improving earnings or sustained high growth are projected to generate excess returns, particularly in mid-to-high-end manufacturing and the AI industry chain [7]

Group 1 - The National Development and Reform Commission held a meeting to gather suggestions from private enterprises on expanding effective investment during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2] - Enterprises emphasized the importance of innovation, optimizing technology platforms, improving financing mechanisms, and enhancing intellectual property protection to seize opportunities in AI development [2] - Companies expressed their commitment to participate in major national projects and expand effective investment in new technologies and industries [2] Group 2 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with other departments, released a work plan for the non-ferrous metals industry aimed at addressing resource shortages and enhancing supply capabilities [3] - The plan targets an average annual growth of 5% in the added value of the non-ferrous metals industry from 2025 to 2026, with a 1.5% annual increase in the production of ten non-ferrous metals [3] - The plan also aims to boost the production of recycled metals to over 20 million tons and enhance the supply capacity of high-end products [3] Group 3 - In August, profits of large industrial enterprises showed a significant recovery, increasing by 20.4% year-on-year, reversing a previous decline [4] - The cumulative profit from January to August turned from a 1.7% decline to a 0.9% increase, indicating positive effects from macro policies and a unified national market [4] - Different scales of enterprises reported profit improvements, with notable growth in raw material manufacturing and a turnaround in consumer goods manufacturing [4] Group 4 - The People's Bank of China emphasized the need for a moderately loose monetary policy to stabilize economic growth and manage inflation [5] - The latest meeting highlighted the challenges of insufficient domestic demand and low price levels, calling for enhanced counter-cyclical adjustments [5] - The meeting suggested increasing the intensity of monetary policy regulation and improving its effectiveness based on economic conditions [5] Group 5 - A new cross-border bond repurchase business was launched to support foreign investors in the Chinese bond market, allowing them to obtain RMB liquidity [6] - The initiative aims to facilitate participation from all foreign institutions that have entered the onshore bond market [6] Group 6 - The IPO application of Moore Threads has been approved, with plans to raise 8 billion yuan [11] - The company was asked to clarify its competitive advantages and potential risks in the GPU market during the review process [11] Group 7 - The tourism market is expected to see a surge during the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day, with deep experience becoming a mainstream trend [13] - The satellite internet construction is accelerating, with various players in the industry actively positioning themselves [13] - The lithium resource autonomy process is speeding up with the intensive establishment of lithium extraction capacity from salt lakes [13]

本报记者 张晓玉 股权激励计划不仅受到上市公司的重视，也成为投资者关注的热点话题。 在投资者互动平台上，投资者积极就相关话题发问，关注的焦点包括：公司是否有股权激励计划、计划何时推出、激励对 象范围及考核标准等。 中国数实融合50人论坛副秘书长胡麒牧在接受《证券日报》记者采访时表示，投资者的关注并非偶然。合理的股权激励计 划具有多重积极信号：其一，通过绑定核心团队利益，可降低人才流失风险，保障公司长期发展稳定性，尤其对科技、医药等 依赖核心人才的行业而言，这一作用更为关键。其二，精细化的考核指标往往与公司战略目标挂钩，如高营收增长率、研发投 入占比等指标，可作为判断公司未来业绩增长潜力的重要依据。其三，股权激励的推行也反映了公司治理结构的完善，体现出 对中小股东利益的重视，有助于提升投资者信任度。 "对于上市公司而言，如何制定出既符合公司发展战略，又能充分激发员工积极性的股权激励计划，是需要持续探索的课 题。"胡麒牧补充说。 记者梳理近几年股权激励公告发现，上市公司股权激励方案设计正呈现出考核指标精细化、时间维度多期化、激励对象分 化等特征。 具体来看，早期方案多采用单一营业收入或净利润作为考核指标，现在则呈 ...

Core Insights - Public fund institutions have shown significant interest in A-share market research activities, with 154 institutions participating and covering 605 listed companies, resulting in 4,275 total research instances since September 1 [1] Group 1: Market Performance - From September 1 to 28, stocks researched by public funds exhibited strong performance, with an average increase of 2.24%, outperforming the CSI 300 index's 1.19% increase [1] - 70 listed companies saw stock price increases exceeding 20%, while 19 companies experienced price increases over 40%, indicating strong price elasticity [1] Group 2: Industry Focus - The mechanical equipment sector was particularly prominent, with three companies ranking among the top ten in stock performance, including World, which surged by 113.77% [2] - The electronic industry ranked second, with 83 listed companies and a total of 702 research instances, highlighting the focus on companies like Shenzhen South Circuit and Jingchen Technology [3] Group 3: Research Frequency - 44 listed companies were researched by public funds at least 20 times, with the top company, Crystal Machine, receiving 81 instances of research [2] - The mechanical equipment sector dominated the frequency of research, with five companies in the top ten for research instances [2] Group 4: Institutional Activity - 85 public fund institutions conducted at least 20 research instances, with 28 institutions exceeding 50 instances [3] - Huaxia Fund led with 107 research instances, focusing on mechanical equipment, electronics, pharmaceuticals, and computing sectors [3]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market is expected to perform well after the National Day holiday, with most institutions recommending holding stocks during the holiday period due to optimistic market sentiment and favorable underlying conditions [1][4][5]. Market Sentiment and Trends - Short-term fluctuations have not altered the overall positive trend of the market, with October anticipated to be a critical window for risk appetite to improve [3][7]. - Historical data suggests that the market typically performs well after the National Day holiday, supported by reasonable valuations and ongoing favorable conditions [5][12]. Sector Focus - The TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications) sector is highlighted as a key area of focus, with potential catalysts from ongoing industry trends and the commencement of the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts [5][9]. - The technology sector is expected to continue its strong performance, with opportunities for investors to capitalize on high and low valuation stocks within this space [16]. Investment Strategy - Institutions recommend maintaining stock positions during the holiday to leverage potential market gains, with a focus on sectors showing resilience and growth potential, such as high-end manufacturing and AI [19][20]. - The investment framework should prioritize sectors related to resource security, overseas expansion, and technological innovation, emphasizing industries with real profit generation and strong trends [20].

Group 1 - *ST Tianmao (000627) announced its voluntary delisting, with the last trading day set for September 30, 2025, following the submission of its delisting application on September 10, 2025 [1] - The A-share market experienced a net outflow of over 180 billion yuan in the week from September 22 to 26, with major indices showing mixed performance [2][4] - The ChiNext Index and the Science and Technology Innovation 50 Index saw significant gains, with increases of 1.96% and 6.47% respectively, while the North Exchange 50 Index fell by 3.11% [2][3] Group 2 - The majority of the Shenwan first-level industry indices declined, with the social services, comprehensive, and retail indices experiencing the largest drops of 5.92%, 4.61%, and 4.32% respectively [4] - The technology and financial sectors saw an increase in investor confidence, with 40% and 9% of respondents expressing optimism for these sectors, respectively [13][15] - Approximately 48% of surveyed investors reported making profits, with 38% earning within 10% and 10% earning over 10% [8]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share and Hong Kong stock markets continue to exhibit "volatile differentiation + internal rotation of technology style," with capital preference focusing on power equipment, non-ferrous metals, and electronics sectors [1][4] Economic Environment - The U.S. August core PCE data did not show significant inflationary pressure, increasing market bets on two more rate cuts by the Federal Reserve this year [1][18] - The "Great American Rescue Plan" is expected to gradually take effect in the second half of the year, alongside fiscal and monetary expansion in Europe, which may boost global demand recovery [1][11] Industry Performance - The technology-related overseas sectors are performing strongly due to ongoing capital expenditure expansion related to AI, while traditional manufacturing and consumption sectors are relatively weak due to high interest rates suppressing demand [2][8] - The A-share and Hong Kong markets are seeing a rotation in capital towards sectors with clear improvement in profitability, such as power equipment and non-ferrous metals [4][6] Investment Opportunities - The AI sector remains a mid-term industry prosperity mainline, with potential for short-term trading adjustments as valuations digest [3][18] - Key areas to watch include battery, engineering machinery, and the anti-involution price increase chain (express delivery, breeding, fiberglass) [3][18] - The overseas capital goods chain is worth early-stage exploration, particularly in non-ferrous metals, engineering machinery, and petrochemicals [3][18] Market Trends - Historical analysis shows that after the Fed resumes rate cuts, improvements in the U.S. job market often lag, while PMI and CPI rebound more quickly [14][18] - The current high interest rate environment is expected to gradually improve housing mortgage rates and corporate financing rates, potentially leading to a recovery in the real estate sector and traditional industry investment willingness [11][18]

Group 1 - The overall performance of upstream resource products remains weak, but there are signs of recovery on a month-on-month basis, with coal prices rising and the oil and petrochemical sectors showing improvement [4] - In the midstream manufacturing sector, electrical equipment shows month-on-month improvement, while machinery performs well on the domestic demand side but faces pressure from external demand; the automotive sector remains at a low level, and the textile and apparel sector exhibits a mixed pattern [4] - The downstream consumer sector shows stable performance in home appliances, with increased consumption resilience; however, the food and beverage sector remains weak under price pressures, and the pharmaceutical and biological sectors show divergence, particularly with a continued decline in traditional Chinese medicine prices [4] Group 2 - Supportive services and finance sectors show month-on-month improvement in banks and a recovery in the funding environment; non-bank financial services remain active but with slowing growth; transportation shows divergence with container shipping rates rebounding while overall shipping rates face pressure; the environmental protection sector shows improvement with positive indicators [4] - The chemical industry shows a mixed performance with excess returns tracking indicators related to fuel oil and methanol futures prices, indicating a correlation with market movements [5][10] - The steel industry shows excess returns correlated with iron ore and steel production metrics, indicating a relationship with operational rates and inventory levels [21][24] Group 3 - The non-ferrous metals sector shows excess returns linked to various high-frequency indicators, including LME base metal indices and copper prices, suggesting a strong correlation with market trends [30][31] - The construction materials sector's excess returns are associated with cement price indices and glass settlement prices, indicating a relationship with construction activity [32][36] - The coal industry shows excess returns linked to thermal coal and coking coal prices, reflecting market dynamics and demand fluctuations [39][42] Group 4 - The oil and petrochemical sector's excess returns are influenced by gasoline and diesel wholesale prices, as well as production capacity utilization rates, indicating a strong correlation with market conditions [46][47] - The electrical equipment sector's excess returns are tracked against the prices of photovoltaic components and polysilicon, suggesting a relationship with renewable energy trends [50][51] - The automotive sector's excess returns are linked to tire production rates and average daily sales of passenger vehicles, indicating a correlation with consumer demand [53][58] Group 5 - The machinery sector's excess returns are associated with various price indices, indicating a relationship with global shipping rates and equipment pricing [60][66] - The transportation sector shows excess returns correlated with container freight indices, reflecting market conditions and trade dynamics [67][70] - The electronic sector's excess returns are linked to indices such as the DXI and NAND flash prices, indicating a relationship with technology market trends [72][74] Group 6 - The light industry sector's excess returns are tracked against TDI prices and real estate transaction metrics, indicating a correlation with housing market activity [78][83] - The textile and apparel sector's excess returns are influenced by various textile price indices, reflecting market conditions and consumer preferences [90][93] - The retail sector shows excess returns linked to order price indices, indicating a relationship with consumer spending trends [97][100] Group 7 - The agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector's excess returns are correlated with food product price indices and wholesale vegetable prices, indicating a relationship with agricultural market conditions [101][106] - The food and beverage sector's excess returns are influenced by prices of staple food products and agricultural wholesale prices, reflecting market dynamics [113][117] - The pharmaceutical and biological sector's excess returns are linked to traditional Chinese medicine price indices, indicating a correlation with market trends [118][123]

立足自主可控，推动科技创新与产业升级 作为中国资本市场改革的重要试验田，科创板大大降低了高科技企业的上市门槛，为具有核心技术的科技公司提供了有力支撑。近年来，在推动科技创新和 产业升级的过程中，科创板公司争当攻克"卡脖子"技术的"主力军"、发展新质生产力的"排头兵"。（资料参考：中国银河策略，《把握科技浪潮，布局未来 核心资产》，2025.02.15） √立足自主可控 科创板集聚了众多战略性新兴产业，有力推动了相关产业链的自主可控进程。比如在集成电路领域，科创板汇聚近120家企业，覆盖设计、制造、封测、设 备、材料、IP等全产业链环节；在新材料领域，近40家科创板企业布局新型高性能材料业务，有效提升了我国材料产业的国际竞争力。（资料参考：证券时 报，《透视科创板：业务、研发、长远规划，如何重塑企业估值？》，2025.02.09） 开板逾5年的科创板迎来又一里程碑！近日，上交所和中证指数有限公司正式发布科创综指（000680.SH），投资者目光再度聚焦科创板。科创板的投资价 值如何？投资者可以借道哪些工具把握科创板发展机遇？ √研发持续增长 研发创新是科创板企业发展的基石。根据2024年三季报数据，科创100指 ...