Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the industry, with a focus on new consumption sectors such as beauty care, IP derivatives, and gold jewelry [5][29]. Core Insights - The beauty care sector is highlighted with the launch of the world's first "honeycomb collagen" gel product by Jinbo Biological, which shows significant advancements in cell adhesion and collagen retention [3][23]. - The report notes a general increase in the performance of retail, social services, and beauty care sectors, with respective weekly gains of +2.65%, +2.30%, and +5.42% [14][16]. - Key companies such as Proya and Huaxi Hospital are collaborating on mitochondrial anti-aging research, indicating a trend towards scientific advancements in beauty products [3][23]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - For the week of July 21-25, 2025, the retail, social services, and beauty care sectors saw increases of +2.65%, +2.30%, and +5.42%, ranking 14th, 17th, and 6th among 31 primary industries [14][16]. - Sub-sectors such as personal care products, tourism, and cosmetics experienced notable gains of +7.74%, +3.93%, and +3.39% respectively [16][19]. Key Industry Events and News - The National Development and Reform Commission announced that the Hainan Free Trade Port will officially close on December 18, 2025, which is expected to enhance trade conditions [3][23]. - Jinbo Biological launched a new injectable collagen gel product, which is expected to significantly improve skin treatment outcomes [3][23]. - Proya and Huaxi Hospital have partnered to focus on mitochondrial anti-aging research, which may lead to innovative product developments [3][23]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies within the beauty care, IP derivatives, and gold jewelry sectors, suggesting specific stocks such as Proya, Giant Biological, and Marubi [5][29]. - The report emphasizes the potential for growth in these sectors, particularly in light of recent product innovations and market trends [5][29].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Last week, A-share market showed strong bullish sentiment, with significant trading volume increase. Cyclical stocks performed well, but funds shifted from high - risk themes to low - risk and high - certainty targets on Thursday and Friday. [2][11] - Active equity funds in the second - quarter adjusted their positions around prosperity and valuation repair, with a focus on the computing power chain, innovative drugs, military, and financial sectors. [12] - The "anti - involution" market is a theme - driven market under a capital - rich environment, and state - owned enterprises may see more marginal improvements. [13] - The technology wave is ongoing, with AI still having room for growth, and semiconductors are also worth attention due to potential low - level rebound. [4][13] Summary by Directory 1. Weekly Market Observation 1.1. Equity Market Review and Observation - **Market Performance**: From July 21 to 25, 2025, major A - share indices rose. The average daily trading volume was about 1.85 trillion yuan, a significant increase of 300 billion yuan compared to the previous week. Cyclical stocks led the rise, but funds shifted on Thursday and Friday. [11] - **Public Fund Q2 Report Adjustment**: Active equity funds increased their positions in the ChiNext and slightly raised their Hong Kong stock holdings. They concentrated less on heavy - position stocks. The top five industries for increased holdings were communication, medicine, non - bank finance, bank, and national defense and military industry, while the top five for reduced holdings were food and beverage, automobile, commerce and retail, power equipment and new energy, and machinery. [12] - **Re - discussion on "Anti - involution"**: The "anti - involution" theme stimulates traditional cyclical industries. It is a theme - driven market, and state - owned enterprises may have more marginal improvements. [13] - **Technology Sector Rebound**: The 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference was held. The AI industry is booming, and semiconductors may benefit from low - level rebound. [13] 1.2. Public Fund Market Dynamics - On July 24, the second batch of 12 new floating - rate funds was approved, including industry - themed products. Some funds adjusted their management fee thresholds to strengthen performance constraints. [4][14] 2. Active Equity Fund Index Performance Tracking 2.1. Active Stock Fund Selection - The index selects 15 funds equally weighted, with core positions balanced according to the style distribution of the CSI Active Stock Fund Index. Its performance benchmark is the Active Stock Fund Index (930980.CSI). It rose 1.67% last week and has a cumulative excess return of 12.31% since its establishment. [15][16] 2.2. Value Stock Fund Selection - The index includes value - style funds, selecting 10 funds based on style classification. Its performance benchmark is the CSI 800 Value Index (H30356.CSI). It rose 2.49% last week and has a cumulative excess return of - 3.41% since its establishment. [15][19] 2.3. Balanced Stock Fund Selection - The index selects 10 balanced - style funds. Its performance benchmark is the CSI 800 (000906.SH). It rose 1.25% last week and has a cumulative excess return of 6.01% since its establishment. [15][20] 2.4. Growth Stock Fund Selection - The index selects 10 growth - style funds. Its performance benchmark is the 800 Growth Index (H30355.CSI). It rose 1.68% last week and has a cumulative excess return of 18.39% since its establishment. [15][24] 2.5. Pharmaceutical Stock Fund Selection - The index selects 15 pharmaceutical - themed funds based on the intersection of equity holdings and the representative index. Its performance benchmark is the pharmaceutical - themed fund index. It fell 0.95% last week and has a cumulative excess return of 22.21% since its establishment. [15][26] 2.6. Consumption Stock Fund Selection - The index selects 10 consumption - themed funds based on the intersection of equity holdings and the representative index. Its performance benchmark is the consumption - themed fund index. It rose 0.84% last week and has a cumulative excess return of 14.87% since its establishment. [15][28] 2.7. Technology Stock Fund Selection - The index selects 10 technology - themed funds based on the intersection of equity holdings and the representative index. Its performance benchmark is the technology - themed fund index. It rose 2.35% last week and has a cumulative excess return of 17.37% since its establishment. [15][32] 2.8. High - end Manufacturing Stock Fund Selection - The index selects 10 high - end manufacturing - themed funds based on the intersection of equity holdings and the representative index. Its performance benchmark is the high - end manufacturing - themed fund index. It rose 1.67% last week and has a cumulative excess return of - 2.78% since its establishment. [15][32] 2.9. Cyclical Stock Fund Selection - The index selects 5 cyclical - themed funds based on the intersection of equity holdings and the representative index. Its performance benchmark is the cyclical - themed fund index. It rose 2.28% last week and has a cumulative excess return of - 0.40% since its establishment. [15][37]

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods 1. Model Name: Broad-based Index Rotation Strategy - **Model Construction Idea**: The strategy is based on the marginal changes in the "heat" (attention) of broad-based indices. By identifying the index with the highest weekly heat change rate, the strategy rotates into that index. If the "Other" group (stocks not included in the four main indices) has the highest heat change rate, the strategy remains in cash[7][13]. - **Model Construction Process**: 1. Calculate the weekly heat change rate for the components of four major indices (CSI 300, CSI 500, CSI 1000, CSI 2000) and the "Other" group. 2. Smooth the weekly heat change rate using a 2-week moving average (MA2). 3. At the end of each week, invest in the index with the highest MA2 heat change rate. If the "Other" group has the highest rate, remain in cash[13][16]. - **Model Evaluation**: The strategy demonstrates a clear logic of leveraging market sentiment shifts to generate returns[13]. --- Model Backtesting Results 1. Broad-based Index Rotation Strategy - **Annualized Return**: 8.74% since 2017[16] - **Maximum Drawdown**: 23.5%[16] - **2025 YTD Return**: 20.9%[16] --- Quantitative Factors and Construction Methods 1. Factor Name: Total Heat Indicator - **Factor Construction Idea**: The total heat indicator aggregates the attention metrics (e.g., browsing, watchlist additions, and clicks) of individual stocks. It is normalized as a percentage of the total market and scaled by 10,000. This indicator serves as a proxy for market sentiment[7]. - **Factor Construction Process**: 1. Aggregate the browsing, watchlist, and click counts for each stock. 2. Normalize the aggregated value as a percentage of the total market. 3. Multiply the normalized value by 10,000 to obtain the total heat indicator, with a range of [0, 10,000][7]. - **Factor Evaluation**: The factor effectively captures market sentiment and can be used to identify mispricing due to overreaction or underreaction[7]. 2. Factor Name: Weekly Heat Change Rate (MA2) - **Factor Construction Idea**: This factor measures the weekly change in the total heat indicator, smoothed using a 2-week moving average. It reflects short-term sentiment dynamics[13][20]. - **Factor Construction Process**: 1. Calculate the weekly change rate of the total heat indicator for each stock. 2. Smooth the weekly change rate using a 2-week moving average (MA2)[13][20]. - **Factor Evaluation**: The factor is useful for identifying short-term sentiment-driven opportunities in broad-based indices, industries, and concepts[13][20]. 3. Factor Name: Concept Heat Ranking - **Factor Construction Idea**: This factor ranks concepts based on their weekly heat change rates. It identifies the top and bottom concepts for constructing portfolios[28][31]. - **Factor Construction Process**: 1. Rank concepts by their weekly heat change rates. 2. Select the top 5 concepts with the highest heat change rates. 3. Construct two portfolios: - **TOP Portfolio**: Select the top 10 stocks with the highest total heat within each of the top 5 concepts. - **BOTTOM Portfolio**: Select the bottom 10 stocks with the lowest total heat within each of the top 5 concepts[31]. - **Factor Evaluation**: The factor captures the behavioral tendencies of investors, leveraging the rapid price adjustments in high-attention stocks[28][31]. --- Factor Backtesting Results 1. Total Heat Indicator - **No specific backtesting results provided** 2. Weekly Heat Change Rate (MA2) - **No specific backtesting results provided** 3. Concept Heat Ranking - **BOTTOM Portfolio Annualized Return**: 15.71%[33] - **BOTTOM Portfolio Maximum Drawdown**: 28.89%[33] - **2025 YTD Return for BOTTOM Portfolio**: 29.2%[33]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry, but it suggests a positive outlook for leading companies in the electric bicycle sector due to the new national standards [2][4]. Core Insights - The implementation of the new national standard for electric bicycles on September 1 is expected to benefit leading companies in the industry, as it will lead to a market reshuffle and increased demand for compliant products [2][4]. - The Hainan Free Trade Port's upcoming closure on December 18, 2025, is anticipated to benefit sectors such as duty-free and tourism, with significant tax policy changes that will enhance market activity [2][4]. - The consumer sector showed a positive performance in the last week of July, with various sub-sectors experiencing notable gains, indicating a recovery trend in consumer spending [4][6]. Summary by Sections Market Weekly Review - The consumer sector saw an overall increase, with specific sub-sectors like beauty care (+5.42%) and retail (+2.65%) leading the gains. Notable stocks included ST Xifa (+9.89%) and Rainbow Group (+37.81%) [4][6]. - The new electric bicycle standard is expected to drive demand and push out non-compliant brands, benefiting major players with strong brand recognition and resources [2][4]. Industry News and Key Company Announcements - The Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Ministry of Finance announced a subsidy program for elderly care services, which will begin in select provinces in July 2025, potentially boosting related service providers [15][18]. - The Hainan Free Trade Port's tax policy changes will significantly expand the range of zero-tariff goods, enhancing the competitiveness of local businesses and stimulating trade [17][18]. - The report highlights the ongoing challenges in the home appliance sector, with a projected decrease in air conditioner production due to unmet sales targets during promotional events [15][18].

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the electric bicycle industry due to the implementation of new national standards, which is expected to benefit leading companies in the sector [2][6]. Core Insights - The new national standard for electric bicycles (GB17761—2024) will be implemented starting September 1, 2025, which will lead to a market reshuffle favoring top-tier companies. The standard imposes stricter safety and performance requirements, prompting the replacement of non-compliant vehicles and stimulating market demand through "old-for-new" subsidy policies [2][6]. - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port is expected to benefit sectors such as duty-free and tourism, with significant tax policy changes that will enhance market activity and attract more visitors [2][6]. - The consumer sector has shown positive performance, with various sub-sectors experiencing notable weekly gains, indicating a robust recovery in consumer spending [2][6]. Summary by Sections Market Weekly Review - The consumer sector saw an overall increase, with specific sub-sectors like beauty care and retail showing significant weekly gains of +5.42% and +2.65%, respectively. Notable stocks included ST Xifa (+9.89%) and Rainbow Group (+37.81%) [2][10]. Industry News and Key Company Announcements - The implementation of the new electric bicycle standards is anticipated to lead to increased market concentration, benefiting established players with strong brand recognition and technological capabilities [2][19]. - The Hainan Free Trade Port's tax policy changes will expand the range of zero-tariff goods from 1,900 to 6,600 items, significantly enhancing trade facilitation and market dynamics [2][21]. - The report highlights the importance of monitoring the performance of leading companies in the duty-free and tourism sectors as they are likely to benefit from increased consumer activity and favorable policies [2][19].

Group 1 - In Q2 2025, actively managed equity public funds continued to increase their holdings in Hong Kong stocks, with the proportion of Hong Kong stocks in their portfolios rising to 20% [1] - The concentration of holdings among actively managed public funds decreased, indicating a shift towards mid and small-cap stocks in Hong Kong [1] - The investment strategy involved increasing allocations to both growth assets like pharmaceuticals and consumer sectors, as well as dividend-paying assets such as non-bank financials and banks [1] Group 2 - Passive index funds also saw continued inflows into Hong Kong stocks, with approximately 280 billion yuan flowing in during Q2 2025, although at a slower rate compared to Q1 [2] - The total inflow through the Hong Kong Stock Connect for public funds in the first half of 2025 reached nearly 200 billion yuan, with a projected total for the year between 300 billion and 450 billion yuan [2] - The potential for further inflows remains significant, with an estimated theoretical allocation space of about 300 billion yuan for actively managed public funds [2] Group 3 - The momentum for southbound capital inflows is recovering, suggesting that Hong Kong stocks may outperform A-shares in the second half of the year [3] - The technology sector in Hong Kong is expected to become a key focus, driven by advancements in AI and easing of trade restrictions between China and the US [3] - Other sectors such as high-dividend stocks, new consumption, and innovative pharmaceuticals are also highlighted as areas of interest for investment in the latter half of the year [3]

Core Viewpoint - The key driver for the rise of the Chinese stock market in 2025 is the decline in the risk-free interest rate, which will lead to an overall increase in the valuation of A/H shares [2][5]. Summary by Sections Market Valuation Logic - The main contradiction in market expectations has shifted from economic cycle fluctuations to the decline in discount rates, particularly the risk-free interest rate [2]. - The high opportunity cost over the past three years has hindered investors' willingness to enter the market [2]. Historical Context and Comparisons - Historical examples from Japan and the United States show that when interest rates fall to a certain level, investor interest shifts from fixed-income products to stocks and equity products [3]. - In China, each major market rally has been accompanied by a decline in risk-free interest rates, leading to increased capital inflow into the stock market [4]. Current Market Conditions - The current environment indicates that the conditions for a new round of capital inflow into the Chinese stock market are forming, driven by the decline in long-term bond yields [4]. - The anticipated decline in risk-free rates will likely lead to a broad-based increase in valuations across A/H shares, benefiting both blue-chip and growth stocks [5]. Future Outlook - The research suggests a strategic bullish outlook on China, emphasizing the importance of recognizing the shift in the main contradiction affecting market expectations [2][5].

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure operation on December 18, 2025, marks a new phase in its development, significantly reducing operational costs for businesses and promoting trade liberalization, making it a crucial gateway for China's new era of opening up [1][2][5]. Economic Impact - The implementation of "zero tariffs" will greatly optimize the cost of goods circulation, leading to substantial growth in both import and export trades [4]. - The relaxation of visa policies will enhance the flow of people and consumption, boosting local tourism and shopping through increased duty-free shopping limits [4][8]. - The advantages of "zero tariffs" and tax exemptions for value-added processing will foster the development of export-oriented manufacturing [4][5]. Investment Opportunities - The anticipated closure has already triggered a surge in related stocks, with the Hainan Free Trade Zone sector rising over 9% in a single day [3]. - Key sectors to watch for investment include duty-free retail, aviation logistics, financial services, and emerging industries such as technology and pharmaceuticals [6][7][8]. - Short-term opportunities are expected in logistics and retail, while long-term prospects may arise from innovations in finance and high-tech industries due to favorable tax and regulatory conditions [8][9].

Group 1 - The report maintains an optimistic long-term outlook for the index, suggesting a "slowly rising oscillating market" pattern, with short-term risks of adjustment as the index approaches key levels [2][11][19] - There are two main doubts regarding the market breakthrough: "the fundamentals have not yet bottomed" and "the fiscal support for anti-involution is weak" [12][30] - The central Huijin is identified as a core driving force behind the current market breakthrough, providing stability and support through sustained long-term capital inflows [13][19] Group 2 - The trading heat is currently high, with a significant number of industries showing increased trading activity, particularly in anti-involution sectors [20][21] - The report highlights that the trading volume in several anti-involution industries has surpassed warning thresholds, indicating heightened market activity [23][28] - The report notes that while the overall trading heat is elevated, it does not necessarily indicate the end of the market rally, as seen in previous years [21][30] Group 3 - The anti-involution market phase is characterized by skepticism regarding the strength of fiscal support, despite recent policy changes that may extend the definition of anti-involution [30][31] - Future prospects for the anti-involution market depend on the strength of demand-side policies; insufficient support may lead to a temporary rebound rather than a sustained reversal [34][35] - The report outlines three advantages driving the anti-involution trend: high-level policy attention, clean chip distribution in industries, and increased market risk appetite [31][32] Group 4 - The report recommends a diversified investment strategy focusing on technology, military, finance, and stable dividend stocks, alongside gold [35][36] - Specific sectors highlighted for investment include AI, robotics, semiconductors, and consumer goods, with an emphasis on areas showing marginal improvement in profit growth [36][37] - The report suggests that the current market environment requires a "bull market mindset" while maintaining a cautious approach to avoid blind chasing of highs [35][36]

Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Core Viewpoints - The domestic "anti-involution" policy continues to advance, and the related themes remain hot, but short-term hot trading fluctuates repeatedly. The market completed a washout in a low-open and high-go trend, and the Shanghai Composite Index successfully regained 3600 points. As the market's consensus on the "bull market" expectation gradually strengthens, margin trading funds and equity funds, as important incremental sources for this round of the market, are continuously injecting vitality into the market and promoting the spread of the profit-making effect [1][2][3] Summary by Directory 1. Market Analysis - **Domestic Policy**: The National Development and Reform Commission and the State Administration for Market Regulation solicited public opinions on the revised draft of the Price Law, improving the standards for identifying dumping at low prices, regulating market price order, and governing "involution-style" competition [1] - **Overseas Economy**: In July, the preliminary value of the US S&P Global Manufacturing PMI dropped to 49.5, the lowest since December 2024, while the preliminary value of the Services PMI was 55.2, and the preliminary value of the Composite PMI was 54.6, both hitting new highs since December 2024. The number of initial jobless claims last week was 217,000, the lowest level since mid-April, lower than the market expectation of 226,000 and the previous value of 221,000 [1] - **Spot Market**: A-share's three major indexes opened low and closed high, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising 0.65% to close at 3605.73 points, and the ChiNext Index rising 1.50%. Most sector indexes rose, with beauty care, non-ferrous metals, steel, and commercial retail industries leading the gains, while only the banking, communication, and public utilities industries closed down. The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets dropped to 1.84 trillion yuan. Overseas, the three major US stock indexes closed mixed, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average falling 0.7% and the Nasdaq rising 0.18% to 21057.96 points [2] - **Futures Market**: In the futures market, the basis of stock index futures was repaired. In terms of trading volume and open interest, the trading volume of stock index futures decreased, while the open interest increased [2] 2. Strategy - The domestic "anti-involution" policy continues to advance, and the related themes remain hot. The market completed a washout in a low-open and high-go trend, and the Shanghai Composite Index successfully regained 3600 points. As the market's consensus on the "bull market" expectation gradually strengthens, margin trading funds and equity funds are continuously injecting vitality into the market and promoting the spread of the profit-making effect [3] 3. Macro Economic Charts - The report includes charts on the US dollar index and A-share trends, US Treasury yields and A-share trends, RMB exchange rate and A-share trends, and US Treasury yields and A-share style trends, with data sources from Flush and Huatai Futures Research Institute [6][8][10] 4. Spot Market Tracking Charts - **Stock Index Performance**: The daily performance of major domestic stock indexes on July 24, 2025, shows that the Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.65%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 1.21%, the ChiNext Index rose 1.50%, the CSI 300 Index rose 0.71%, the SSE 50 Index rose 0.32%, the CSI 500 Index rose 1.56%, and the CSI 1000 Index rose 1.42% [13] - **Market Data**: The report also includes charts on the trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets and the margin balance, with data sources from Flush and Huatai Futures Research Institute [12][13] 5. Stock Index Futures Tracking Charts - **Trading Volume and Open Interest**: The trading volume of stock index futures decreased, while the open interest increased. Specifically, the trading volume of IF was 114,133 (a decrease of 16,976), the open interest was 271,368 (an increase of 2,311); the trading volume of IH was 53,842 (a decrease of 13,034), the open interest was 100,891 (an increase of 135); the trading volume of IC was 95,468 (a decrease of 9,753), the open interest was 229,789 (an increase of 1,553); the trading volume of IM was 205,106 (a decrease of 6,634), the open interest was 338,313 (an increase of 35) [16] - **Basis**: The basis of stock index futures was repaired. The report provides the basis data for different contracts of IF, IH, IC, and IM, including the current month, next month, current quarter, and next quarter contracts [38] - **Inter - delivery Spread**: The report provides the inter - delivery spread data for different contracts of IF, IH, IC, and IM, including the next month - current month, next quarter - current month, etc., and their changes [45] - **Charts**: The report includes charts on the open interest of different contracts, the latest open interest ratio, foreign investors' net open interest, basis, and inter - delivery spread, with data sources from Flush and Huatai Futures Research Institute [6][16][38]