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烧碱周报:需求不及预期,期现双双走弱-20260119
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2026-01-19 05:57
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment view on the caustic soda industry is "oscillating," indicating that the short - term market has no obvious driving force and is expected to mainly fluctuate [3]. 2. Core View of the Report - The demand for caustic soda fails to meet expectations, and both the futures and spot markets are weak. The supply side shows a slight increase in production due to reduced maintenance, while the demand side is affected by factors such as the decline in alumina production and weak non - aluminum demand. Inventory is rising, and the cost - profit situation is complex. Short - term market trends are expected to be mainly oscillating [1][3]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Main Views and Strategy Overview - **Supply**: It is neutral. This week, maintenance decreased, and production increased. The weekly domestic caustic soda production rose by 0.3 tons to 85 tons, and the average capacity utilization rate of enterprises with a capacity of 200,000 tons and above was 86.7%, a 0.1% week - on - week increase [3]. - **Demand**: It is neutral. Alumina production declined, non - aluminum demand was weak, the capacity utilization rate of the viscose staple fiber industry increased by 3.01% to 88.43%, and the comprehensive startup rate in the Jiangsu and Zhejiang regions decreased by 0.72% to 60.09% [3]. - **Inventory**: It is bearish. The factory inventory of enterprises with a capacity of 200,000 tons and above increased by 3.41% week - on - week to 512,100 tons (wet tons), and the national caustic soda sample enterprise storage capacity ratio increased by 0.66% to 28.89%. There were regional differences in inventory changes [3]. - **Basis**: It is neutral. The current basis of the main contract is around 56, and the futures price is at a premium [3]. - **Profit**: It is bearish. The theoretical production cost of caustic soda decreased, and the overall profit of chlor - alkali declined. The average weekly profit of Shandong chlor - alkali enterprises was 25 yuan/ton, a week - on - week increase. The price of liquid chlorine in Shandong increased to 250 yuan/ton [3]. - **Valuation**: It is bullish. The spot price is at a low level, the absolute futures price is low, and the near - month contract has a slight premium [3]. - **Macroeconomic Policy**: It is neutral. There is currently no relevant policy [3]. - **Investment View**: It is oscillating. The short - term futures market has no obvious driving force and is expected to mainly oscillate [3]. - **Trading Strategy**: There are no suggestions for unilateral trading and arbitrage. Attention should be paid to changes in liquid chlorine prices, reserve policies, and the global economic recession [3]. 3.2 Review of Futures and Spot Market Quotes - This week, both the futures and spot prices in Shandong declined. The futures price continued to fall and hit a new low. On the supply side, the price of liquid chlorine increased, the comprehensive profit of chlor - alkali turned positive, maintenance was less, and the overall supply was high. On the demand side, it was the off - season, downstream procurement was for rigid demand, and traders' enthusiasm for stockpiling was weak. The market is recommended to wait and see [6]. 3.3 Fundamental Supply - Demand Data of Caustic Soda - **Electricity Price**: Coal supply is tight, and electricity prices are rising [33]. - **Upstream Production**: The production capacity utilization rate remains high, and inventory is being depleted [35]. - **Production in Main Producing Areas**: Maintenance in North China decreased, and production increased [38]. - **Comprehensive Chlor - Alkali Profit**: It has decreased [39]. - **Downstream Price**: The price of alumina has declined, and non - aluminum prices are weak [42]. - **Alumina**: The supply - demand balance of alumina has been restored, and inventory has increased. The inventory of bauxite at ports has also increased. Alumina profit is poor, but there is no significant reduction in production. Bauxite supply is in surplus [54]. - **Non - Aluminum Demand**: Non - aluminum demand has entered the off - season, and the start - up rate has declined. The printing and dyeing industry is weak, and short - term recovery is difficult [64]. - **Downstream of Liquid Chlorine**: The start - up rate has rebounded [72].
君正集团涨2.08%,成交额3.56亿元,主力资金净流出522.82万元
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-19 03:16
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Junzheng Group's stock has shown a positive trend with a year-to-date increase of 12.24% and a recent rise of 4.64% over the last five trading days [1] - As of January 19, Junzheng Group's stock price reached 5.41 yuan per share, with a total market capitalization of 45.65 billion yuan [1] - The company has seen a net outflow of main funds amounting to 5.23 million yuan, with significant buying and selling activity from large orders [1] Group 2 - Junzheng Group operates in the basic chemical industry, specifically in the chlor-alkali sector, and is involved in the production and sales of PVC resin and caustic soda [2] - For the period from January to September 2025, Junzheng Group reported a revenue of 18.69 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 1.63%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.80 billion yuan, up 24.93% year-on-year [2] - The company has distributed a total of 14.48 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 5.49 billion yuan distributed over the last three years [3]
氯碱周报:SH:供需偏弱格局延续,现货价格承压,V:政策扰动放大盘面波动,基本面仍偏弱-20260119
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2026-01-19 03:03
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Views - The supply-demand pattern of the chlor-alkali industry remains weak, with spot prices under pressure. Policy disturbances amplify price fluctuations in the futures market, but the fundamentals remain weak [1]. - For caustic soda, the spot price declined slightly this week. The low-concentration alkali in the mainstream regions faces significant pressure, and the unloading of the two major downstream industries remains difficult. The market continues to be weak. The short-term price is pressured by multiple factors and is expected to continue its weak trend next week [2]. - For PVC, the market was affected by policy news this week, with prices fluctuating sharply. The fundamentals have not changed much, with high开工 rates and stable supply growth. The terminal procurement demand is weak due to the off-season and insufficient downstream orders. The export increase is lower than expected, and the industry still faces inventory accumulation pressure. The cost support is temporarily stable. Overall, the fundamentals of PVC remain under pressure, but short-term price fluctuations are mainly driven by sentiment due to export policy changes [3]. Summary by Directory Caustic Soda - **Price and Market Situation**: The caustic soda spot price declined slightly this week, and the low-concentration alkali in the mainstream regions faces significant pressure. The market continues to be weak. The short-term price is pressured by multiple factors and is expected to continue its weak trend next week [2]. - **Supply**: The industry's operating rate is at a high level, and the downstream demand is weak, leading to an increase in inventory. As of Thursday, the weighted average operating load rate of sample enterprises in major regions across the country was 89.14%, a 0.23 percentage point increase from last week [21][27]. - **Demand**: The two major downstream industries' unloading remains difficult, and the alumina procurement price has been lowered. The demand for caustic soda is mainly driven by rigid needs, and the supply-demand contradiction has not been alleviated [2]. - **Alumina Impact**: From the end of 2024 to 2025, the planned new alumina production capacity is 12.3 million tons (with 2 million tons for replacement), and the estimated annual production capacity growth rate is around 10%. The new alumina demand is equivalent to an additional 400,000 - 550,000 tons of caustic soda per year. The total demand increase for caustic soda is around 800,000 tons, with a relatively concentrated increase of 150,000 tons from April to June [32]. - **Export**: In November, the export of caustic soda weakened, but the estimated export profit increased slightly [56]. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) - **Price and Market Situation**: The PVC market was affected by policy news this week, with prices fluctuating sharply. The fundamentals have not changed much, with high operating rates and stable supply growth. The terminal procurement demand is weak due to the off-season and insufficient downstream orders. The export increase is lower than expected, and the industry still faces inventory accumulation pressure. The cost support is temporarily stable. Overall, the fundamentals of PVC remain under pressure, but short-term price fluctuations are mainly driven by sentiment due to export policy changes [3]. - **Supply**: The production of calcium carbide is at a high level, and the profit is oscillating at the bottom. This week, the theoretical loss due to shutdown and maintenance (including long-term shutdown enterprises) was 38,580 tons, a 2,280 - ton increase from last week. It is expected that the maintenance loss will increase slightly next week [66][73]. - **Demand**: The real - estate industry is still in the bottom - building cycle, and the demand for PVC from the real - estate sector is weak. The overall demand for PVC lacks positive drivers [74]. - **Inventory**: The total inventory of PVC is still at the highest level in recent years, indicating significant inventory pressure [81]. - **External Market**: Some external market prices of PVC have increased month - on - month [88].
中泰化学涨2.02%,成交额1.05亿元,主力资金净流出307.33万元
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-19 02:12
Core Viewpoint - Zhongtai Chemical's stock has shown a positive trend with a year-to-date increase of 11.65%, reflecting strong market performance despite recent fluctuations in trading volume and net capital outflow [1][2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - As of January 19, Zhongtai Chemical's stock price rose by 2.02% to 5.56 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 1.05 billion CNY and a turnover rate of 0.74% [1]. - The company has experienced a stock price increase of 2.58% over the last five trading days, 21.40% over the last 20 days, and 17.05% over the last 60 days [1]. Group 2: Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Zhongtai Chemical reported a revenue of 21.246 billion CNY, a year-on-year decrease of 5.55%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was -179 million CNY, showing a year-on-year increase of 48.51% [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 2.222 billion CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 259 million CNY distributed over the last three years [3]. Group 3: Shareholder Information - As of December 19, Zhongtai Chemical had 90,000 shareholders, a decrease of 0.35% from the previous period, with an average of 28,615 circulating shares per shareholder, which increased by 0.35% [2]. - Notable new shareholders include Dongfanghong New Power Mixed A, holding 12.706 million shares, and Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, holding 9.8142 million shares [3]. Group 4: Business Overview - Zhongtai Chemical, established on December 18, 2001, and listed on December 8, 2006, is primarily engaged in the production and sales of chemical products, including polyvinyl chloride resin and ion-exchange membrane caustic soda [1]. - The company's revenue composition includes polyvinyl chloride at 39.69%, chlor-alkali products at 14.99%, and viscose yarn at 14.83%, among other products [1].
2025年1-11月中国烧碱(折100%)产量为4232.6万吨 累计增长4.8%
Chan Ye Xin Xi Wang· 2026-01-17 03:53
Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the growth trends in China's caustic soda industry, indicating a steady increase in production and market potential from 2025 to 2032 [1] Industry Summary - According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the production of caustic soda in China reached 4.01 million tons in November 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 4.6% [1] - From January to November 2025, the cumulative production of caustic soda was 42.326 million tons, with a cumulative growth rate of 4.8% [1] - The report provides a comprehensive market investigation and future trend forecast for the caustic soda industry in China from 2026 to 2032 [1] Company Summary - Listed companies in the caustic soda sector include Zhenyang Development (603213), Ordos (600295), Beiyuan Group (601568), Huashu Co., Ltd. (600935), Chlor-alkali Chemical (600618), Xinjiang Tianye (600075), Zhongtai Chemical (002092), Junzheng Group (601216), Jiahua Energy (600273), and Binhu Chemical (601678) [1]
国投期货化工日报-20260116
Guo Tou Qi Huo· 2026-01-16 13:08
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Propylene: ★★★ (indicating a more distinct upward trend with relatively appropriate investment opportunities currently) [1] - Polypropylene: ★★★ [1] - Plastic: ★★★ [1] - Pure Benzene: ★★★ [1] - Styrene: ★★★ [1] - PTA: ★★★ [1] - Ethylene Glycol: ★★★ [1] - Short Fiber: ★★★ [1] - Bottle Chip: ★★★ [1] - Methanol: ★★★ [1] - Urea: ★★★ [1] - PVC: ★★★ [1] - Caustic Soda: ★★★ [1] - Soda Ash: ★☆☆ (indicating a bullish/bearish bias with a driving force for price increase/decrease, but poor operability on the market) [1] - Glass: ★★★ [1] Core Viewpoints - The chemical market shows a mixed trend with different products having their own supply - demand and price characteristics. Some products are affected by supply shortages, while others are influenced by demand changes, geopolitical factors, and production schedules [2][3][5]. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Olefins - Polyolefins - Propylene futures fluctuated within the day. Supply was tight, inventory was controllable, and some offers continued to rise. Downstream factories followed well, driving up the trading center [2]. - Plastic and polypropylene futures also fluctuated. For polyethylene, pre - sales during the Spring Festival continued, the overall transaction center of spot goods moved up, and production confidence was enhanced. For polypropylene, although the futures maintained a high level, the market was cautious due to concerns about demand [2]. Pure Benzene - Styrene - Pure benzene futures fluctuated, and spot prices in East China continued to decline slightly. Supply was abundant, and the port was accumulating inventory. In the short - term, it would fluctuate due to geopolitical risks, and in the long - term, de - stocking was difficult [3]. - Styrene futures had a narrow - range consolidation. The supply - demand was in a tight balance, the port inventory was decreasing, the export market was good, and the downstream was bullish [3]. Polyester - As oil prices fell, the cost support for PX and PTA weakened. In the short - term, the upward drive for PX was weak, but the medium - term outlook was positive. PTA's main driver was from raw materials, and the processing margin would moderately recover [5]. - For ethylene glycol, new domestic plants were put into operation, while overseas plants stopped production. The industry was mixed. In the short - term, falling oil prices were a major negative, but in the second quarter, there were expectations of improvement [5]. - Short - fiber enterprises had low inventory, but downstream orders were weak. Demand would continue to decline, and the price would fluctuate with raw materials [5]. - Bottle - chip production decreased, downstream demand was for rigid needs, and the processing margin recovered, but long - term capacity pressure remained [5]. Coal Chemical Industry - Due to the cooling of the geopolitical situation in Iran, the methanol market declined. Overseas plant operation rates were low, and the port was de - stocking. However, with demand weakening, the de - stocking speed was expected to slow down, and the market was in a multi - empty game [6]. - Urea futures declined slightly, while spot prices were stable with a slight increase. With the approaching of spring demand and positive macro factors, the market was expected to be strong [6]. Chlor - Alkali Industry - PVC weakened within the day. Although production increased slightly and exports of some enterprises increased, downstream demand was weak, and inventory increased. In 2026, it was expected to reduce capacity, and the futures price center would rise [7]. - Caustic soda was in a weak position, and the industry was accumulating inventory. Although the profit of integrated enterprises was okay, the industry was generally in a loss, and it was necessary to track whether there would be production cuts [7]. Soda Ash - Glass - Soda ash fluctuated within the day. Production continued to rise, supply pressure was high, downstream procurement was weak, and the industry was accumulating inventory. It was recommended to short on rebounds [8]. - Glass was strong within the day and continued to de - stock. However, production lines were in a loss, capacity was compressed, and demand was insufficient. It might accumulate inventory seasonally, but in the long - term, supply reduction would relieve pressure, and it was recommended to buy on dips [8].
高开工高库存状态或持续 烧碱期货还没有触底信号
Jin Tou Wang· 2026-01-16 06:04
Core Viewpoint - The main contract for caustic soda futures experienced a sharp decline, dropping to a low of 2021.0 yuan, with a current price of 2024.0 yuan, reflecting a decrease of 2.36% [1] Group 1: Market Analysis - Dongwu Futures indicates that there is an expectation for further price declines in caustic soda due to high production and inventory levels, which are exacerbated by limited storage capacity [2] - Ruida Futures notes that while the average capacity utilization rate for caustic soda has slightly decreased, the overall operational status remains high, with downstream demand showing little change, leading to continued price pressure [3] - Southwest Futures highlights significant seasonal characteristics, including high production, low demand, and high inventory, suggesting a pessimistic outlook for future caustic soda prices despite some improvement in profitability from liquid chlorine [4]
烧碱期货日报-20260116
Guo Jin Qi Huo· 2026-01-16 02:27
Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoint The short - term outlook for the caustic soda market is bearish. The supply - demand contradiction has not been effectively alleviated, and prices are expected to remain under pressure. An approach of selling on rallies is recommended. Without a substantial improvement in the supply - demand contradiction, caustic soda prices are unlikely to have a trending upward movement and will mainly show a weak and volatile pattern [4]. 3. Summary by Directory Today's Market Review - The main contract of caustic soda futures on the Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange showed a volatile downward trend. It opened at 2164 yuan/ton, reached a high of 2169 yuan/ton, a low of 2123 yuan/ton, and closed at 2131 yuan/ton, down 2.74% from the previous trading day. The trading volume was 485,679 lots, and the open interest was 208,787 lots, an increase of 9,209 lots from the previous day. The total open interest of the variety reached 325,746 lots, continuing the recent upward trend [2]. Spot Market Situation - On January 13, 2026, the market price (mid - price) of 30% diaphragm caustic soda in North China was 720 yuan/ton. According to Business Society data, the benchmark price of caustic soda on that day was 726.00 yuan/ton, down 1.63% from the beginning of the month (738.00 yuan/ton), in the low - price range of the year. There is a significant basis between the caustic soda futures price and the spot price, and the market shows a contango pattern [2]. Main Influencing Factors Analysis - **Supply - demand fundamentals**: The current caustic soda market has a pattern of "excess supply + weak demand". The supply side maintains high - level production with sufficient supply. On the demand side, non - aluminum industries mainly make low - price and rigid purchases, with low willingness to buy at high prices. The demand in the main alumina production areas has not changed much, and there is no new demand [2]. - **Macroeconomic environment**: In December 2025, China's manufacturing PMI was 50.1%, above the boom - bust line, indicating an improvement in manufacturing sentiment, but it has not significantly boosted the downstream demand for caustic soda [3]. - **Related product market**: In the chlor - alkali industry chain, the PVC market was relatively strong today but failed to drive up the caustic soda price, suggesting that the supply - demand contradiction of caustic soda itself is the dominant factor [3]. Short - term Outlook - The caustic soda market fundamentals remain bearish in the short term. The supply side maintains high - level production, and there are no obvious signs of improvement on the demand side. Prices are expected to remain under pressure. Key factors to watch include basis changes, inventory inflection points, downstream demand changes, and the impact of macro - economic policies on manufacturing demand [4].
烧碱日报:供需弱势出新低,跟踪生产企业减产情况-20260115
Guan Tong Qi Huo· 2026-01-15 11:07
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content Group 2: Core View of the Report - The caustic soda market is currently in a high-inventory and high-supply pattern, with short-term prices remaining weak due to low-cost warehouse receipts and pre-holiday inventory reduction pressure. However, beware of overshoot rebounds. Focus on tracking the production reduction of caustic soda manufacturers as well as the operating conditions of electrolytic aluminum and alumina enterprises [3][4] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs Fundamental Analysis - From January 2nd to 8th, the average capacity utilization rate of Chinese caustic soda sample enterprises with a capacity of 200,000 tons and above was 86.8%, a week-on-week increase of 0.4% [1] - From January 3rd to 9th, the alumina operating rate increased by 1.07% week-on-week to 85.74%. From January 5th to 8th, the viscose staple fiber operating rate increased by 3.01% week-on-week to 88.43%, and the printing and dyeing operating rate decreased by 0.72% week-on-week to 60.09% [1] - As of January 8th, the factory inventory of fixed liquid caustic soda sample enterprises with a capacity of 200,000 tons and above in the whole country was 495,200 tons (wet tons), a week-on-week increase of 1.96% and a year-on-year increase of 76.03% [1] - From January 2nd to 8th, the weekly average gross profit of Shandong chlor-alkali enterprises was 183 yuan/ton [1] Macroeconomic Analysis - The Ministry of Finance announced an adjustment to the export tax rebate policy for products such as photovoltaic products. As of April 1st, 2026, the VAT export tax rebate for products such as photovoltaic products will be cancelled, including various lithium compounds, methanol, polyvinyl chloride products, and some silicon products [2] Futures and Spot Market Analysis - The caustic soda market is in a high-inventory and high-supply pattern. Currently, the warehouse receipt cost is lower than the spot price. The short-term decline is due to low-cost warehouse receipts and pre-holiday inventory reduction pressure. The winter is the off-season for chlor-alkali enterprise maintenance, while spring (March - May) and autumn (September - October) are the traditional concentrated maintenance seasons for chlor-alkali enterprises. The futures price has reached a new low [3]
山东主力下游下调接货价,山东烧碱库存累库
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2026-01-15 03:00
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The cancellation of the export tax - rebate for PVC from April 1st may lead to a rush of exports, benefiting contracts before April. However, the overall supply - demand pattern of the PVC market is weak. The supply is abundant, downstream demand is lackluster, and inventory is high. After April, the export is expected to decline significantly, further loosening the supply - demand relationship [3]. - The spot price of caustic soda is stable with a slight decline. Affected by low - price warehouse receipts, the spot price is weak. The supply - demand of caustic soda is also weak, with inventory in Shandong continuing to accumulate. The supply side has a high overall operating rate, and the demand side has a general receiving sentiment and low export orders [3]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs Market News and Important Data PVC - **Futures Price and Basis**: The closing price of the PVC main contract is 4878 yuan/ton (-10); the East China basis is - 238 yuan/ton (-10); the South China basis is - 258 yuan/ton (+0) [1]. - **Spot Price**: The East China calcium carbide - based PVC is quoted at 4640 yuan/ton (-20); the South China calcium carbide - based PVC is quoted at 4620 yuan/ton (-10) [1]. - **Upstream Production Profit**: The blue charcoal price is 750 yuan/ton (+0); the calcium carbide price is 2805 yuan/ton (+0); the calcium carbide profit is - 85 yuan/ton (+0); the gross profit of calcium carbide - based PVC production is - 634 yuan/ton (+80); the gross profit of ethylene - based PVC production is - 192 yuan/ton (+87); the PVC export profit is - 9.0 US dollars/ton (+0.1) [1]. - **Inventory and Operating Rate**: The in - factory PVC inventory is 32.8 tons (+1.9); the social PVC inventory is 54.6 tons (+2.1); the operating rate of calcium carbide - based PVC is 80.23% (+2.00%); the operating rate of ethylene - based PVC is 75.69% (+0.41%); the overall PVC operating rate is 78.85% (+1.51%) [1]. - **Downstream Orders**: The pre - sales volume of production enterprises is 90.9 tons (+9.4) [1]. Caustic Soda - **Futures Price and Basis**: The closing price of the SH main contract is 2093 yuan/ton (-38); the basis of 32% liquid caustic soda in Shandong is 7 yuan/ton (+32) [1]. - **Spot Price**: The price of 32% liquid caustic soda in Shandong is 672 yuan/ton (-2); the price of 50% liquid caustic soda in Shandong is 1080 yuan/ton (+0) [2]. - **Upstream Production Profit**: The single - variety profit of caustic soda in Shandong is 1075 yuan/ton (-6); the comprehensive profit of chlor - alkali in Shandong (0.8 tons of liquid chlorine) is 587.8 yuan/ton (+33.8); the comprehensive profit of chlor - alkali in Shandong (1 ton of PVC) is - 279.20 yuan/ton (-36.25); the comprehensive profit of chlor - alkali in the Northwest (1 ton of PVC) is 503.49 yuan/ton (-81.01) [2]. - **Inventory and Operating Rate**: The inventory of liquid caustic soda factories is 49.51 tons (+0.94); the inventory of flake caustic soda factories is 3.08 tons (+0.06); the operating rate of caustic soda is 86.80% (+0.40%) [2]. - **Downstream Operating Rate**: The operating rate of alumina is 85.74% (+1.07%); the operating rate of printing and dyeing in East China is 60.09% (-0.72%); the operating rate of viscose staple fiber is 88.43% (+3.38%) [2]. Market Analysis PVC - The cancellation of the export tax - rebate from April 1st may lead to a rush of exports, benefiting contracts before April. The overall supply - demand pattern is weak. The supply is abundant, downstream operating rates are mixed with a downward trend, and inventory is high. The cost - side profit has some repair but is still low year - on - year, and the hedging pressure on the futures market is high [3]. Caustic Soda - The spot price is stable with a slight decline, affected by low - price warehouse receipts. The supply - demand is weak, with inventory in Shandong accumulating. The supply side has a high operating rate, and the demand side has a general receiving sentiment and low export orders [3]. Strategy PVC - **Single - side Strategy**: Oscillation [4]. - **Inter - delivery Strategy**: Go long on the V03 contract and short on the V05 contract when the spread is low [4]. - **Inter - commodity Strategy**: None [4]. Caustic Soda - **Single - side Strategy**: Cautiously bearish [5]. - **Inter - delivery Strategy**: Go short on the SH03 contract and long on the SH05 contract when the spread is high [5]. - **Inter - commodity Strategy**: None [5].