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8月经济数据点评:量的增长再度面临考验
Changjiang Securities· 2025-09-15 14:11
Production and Investment - In August, industrial added value grew by 5.2% year-on-year, while the service production index increased by 5.6%[7] - Fixed asset investment (FAI) for January to August saw a year-on-year increase of only 0.5%, with August's single-month FAI growth estimated to have dropped to -6.3%[7] - Manufacturing investment in August decreased by 1.3% year-on-year, with significant declines in equipment manufacturing investment[7] Consumption Trends - Retail sales of consumer goods in August rose by 3.4% year-on-year, marking the weakest performance since December of the previous year[7] - The contribution of national subsidies to consumption growth has weakened, with the subsidy amount for Q3 being 69 billion, lower than the 81 billion in previous quarters[7] - Optional consumption saw a decline, with year-on-year growth dropping to -0.1% in August[7] Economic Outlook - Entering the fourth quarter, economic growth faces increased pressure due to high base effects from last year, particularly in consumption and exports[7] - If demand remains weak and no clear measures are implemented, commodity prices may decline again[7] - The Federal Reserve's shift to a rate-cutting cycle may lead to new stimulus policies, but the timing and implementation remain uncertain[7] Risk Factors - External economic volatility poses a significant risk, particularly due to uncertainties surrounding U.S. trade policies[7] - The timing of domestic demand stimulus policies is uncertain, which may affect the sustainability of growth in the latter half of the year[7]
8月经济数据现短期波动,政策加码预期升温
Di Yi Cai Jing Zi Xun· 2025-09-15 13:52
受出口下行压力显现等因素影响,8月份中国经济出现短期波动,但依然展现出强大韧性和活力。 国家统计局9月15日发布的经济数据显示,8月份规模以上工业增加值同比增长5.2%,比7月小幅回落0.5 个百分点,为2024年9月以来最低;社会消费品零售总额同比增长3.4%,比7月回落0.3个百分点,为年 内最低。今年1~8月,全国固定资产投资同比增长0.5%,比1~7月放缓1.1个百分点。 国家统计局新闻发言人付凌晖15日在国务院新闻办发布会上表示,宏观政策持续发力,工业和服务业保 持较快增长,消费、进出口规模仍然在扩大,就业、物价总体稳定,新质生产力培育壮大,三季度经济 运行有望保持稳中有进发展态势。 7月底召开的中央政治局会议指出,宏观政策要持续发力、适时加力。8月经济数据落地之后,政策加码 的预期上升。东方金诚首席宏观分析师王青对第一财经表示,四季度可能推出新的重大增量措施,核心 是财政加力、央行降息,以及更大力度推动房地产市场止跌回稳,这些方面都有充分的政策空间。这将 在很大程度上对冲外需放缓影响,遏制经济下行势头,确保顺利实现全年经济增长目标。 经济新增长点涌现 随着创新引领作用不断增强,科技创新和产业创新不 ...
机构称英国房屋租金涨幅放缓至四年来最低
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-15 13:47
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article indicates that the UK housing rental growth has slowed to its lowest level in four years, with property listing prices experiencing their first year-on-year decline in over a year and a half [1][2] - According to Rightmove, the average listing price of homes in the UK decreased by 0.1% compared to the same period last year, marking the first year-on-year drop since January 2024 [1] - The rental market shows an average rental increase of only 2.4% year-on-year, the lowest growth rate in four years, with the current average monthly rent around £1300 [1][2] Group 2 - The slowdown in the housing market is attributed to policy uncertainties and weak economic growth, impacting market confidence [1][2] - The upcoming government budget announcement in November is anticipated to address potential property tax reforms, which is a point of concern for the market [2] - Economic data indicates that the UK experienced stagnation in economic growth in July, with the central bank expected to maintain interest rates at 4% until at least spring 2026 [2]
外汇局:取消资本项目外汇收入在境内不得用于购买非自用住宅性质房产的限制
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-15 13:44
《通知》在资本项目收入支付方面,包括缩减资本项目外汇收入及其结汇所得人民币在境内支付使用的 负面清单,取消不得用于购买非自用住宅性质房产的限制。 北京商报讯(记者岳品瑜董晗萱)9月15日,国家外汇管理局发布《国家外汇管理局关于深化跨境投融资 外汇管理改革有关事宜的通知》(汇发〔2025〕43号,以下简称《通知》)。国家外汇管理局副局长、新 闻发言人李斌就《通知》相关内容回答了记者提问。 近年来,国内房地产市场形势已发生变化,房地产行业相关宏观调控措施已优化调整。基于此,相关外 汇管理措施有必要加以优化调整,以适应新形势新要求,助力房地产市场稳健发展。 李斌表示,现行资本项目外汇收入及其结汇所得人民币在境内支付使用的负面清单中,包括不得用于购 买非自用的住宅性质房产。该项政策是在房地产市场过热背景下,各部门先后出台一系列针对房地产企 业和行业的调控政策。国家外汇管理局从防范"热钱"投机炒作角度,配合出台了"非房地产企业的资本 金、外债等资金不得用于建设、购买非自用房地产"的措施,为房地产市场阶段性平稳健康发展发挥了 积极作用。 ...
国泰海通 · 晨报0916|宏观
国泰海通证券研究· 2025-09-15 13:43
Group 1: Macroeconomic Insights - The U.S. labor market is showing signs of potential recession, with a significant increase in the proportion of the population considering job availability as difficult [2][5] - The current unemployment rate is rising at a historically slow pace, indicating a rare transition in the labor market from supply constraints to demand constraints [3] - A fragile balance in labor supply and demand is maintained due to simultaneous reductions in labor supply from immigration policies and retirement trends, but this balance is expected to be disrupted soon [4][7] Group 2: Employment Trends - The average monthly job creation needed to maintain the current unemployment rate is estimated to be between 150,000 and 180,000, while the recent average has dropped to 120,000 [5] - The labor market is sensitive to changes in employment demand, with a risk of rapid unemployment rate increases if demand continues to decline [7] - The impact of immigration on labor supply is diminishing, and the trend of early retirements is expected to decrease as the peak retirement year of 2025 approaches [7] Group 3: Agricultural Sector - Attention is drawn to the seed and livestock sectors as significant activities in the agricultural industry during the autumn season [8] Group 4: Research and Reports - Various industry reports and discussions are scheduled, including topics on transportation, home appliances, consumer structure changes, real estate cycles, and textiles [9][11]
8月经济供强需弱,稳增长政策有望加快推出
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-09-15 12:55
Economic Overview - In August, major economic indicators such as industrial added value, service production index, retail sales, and investment showed signs of marginal weakening, indicating downward pressure on economic performance [1][2] - Despite the challenges, exports maintained resilience, with a year-on-year growth of 4.8% in August, contributing to a cumulative export growth of 6.9% from January to August [4][5] Consumption and Retail - Retail sales of consumer goods in August grew by 3.4% year-on-year, a decrease of 0.3 percentage points from the previous month, reflecting a slowdown in consumer demand [2][3] - The "old-for-new" consumption policy positively impacted certain durable goods, but its effect showed signs of diminishing in August [3][8] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) grew by 0.5% year-on-year from January to August, with manufacturing investment increasing by 5.1%, infrastructure investment by 2.0%, and real estate investment declining by 12.9% [3][4] - The central government is expected to accelerate the introduction of policies to stabilize growth, focusing on promoting private investment and addressing barriers to market entry [5][6] Policy Measures - The government plans to implement measures to stimulate consumption and investment, including the establishment of new policy financial tools and the expansion of service consumption [6][7] - Recent signals from central authorities indicate a commitment to enhancing market conditions for private enterprises and addressing issues that hinder private investment [5][6] Price Trends - The Producer Price Index (PPI) showed a narrowing year-on-year decline in August, attributed to improved market competition and demand in emerging industries [7][8] - Core Consumer Price Index (CPI) showed signs of recovery, reflecting an improvement in supply-demand dynamics [8]
2025年8月经济数据点评兼债市观点:固定资产投资累计同比增速延续回落态势-20250915
EBSCN· 2025-09-15 12:49
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The economic data for August 2025 shows that the industrial production has slowed down, the year - to - date cumulative year - on - year growth rate of fixed - asset investment has continued to decline, and the month - on - month growth rate of social consumption is weaker than the seasonal average. The "anti - involution" policy's impact on the real economy is emerging, and the economy still faces difficulties and challenges in maintaining continuous recovery [2][10]. - Regarding the bond market, it is advisable to be optimistic. The 10Y Treasury bond yield is estimated to fluctuate around 1.7%. Convertible bonds are relatively high - quality assets in the long - term, but currently, the valuation is high, and more attention should be paid to the structure [3][24]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Event On September 15, 2025, the National Bureau of Statistics released the economic data for August 2025: the year - on - year growth rate of industrial added value above designated size in August was 5.2%, the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of fixed - asset investment from January to August was 0.5%, and the year - on - year growth rate of total retail sales of consumer goods in August was 3.4% [1][6][9]. 3.2 Economic Data Analysis - **Industrial Production**: In August, the year - on - year growth rate of industrial added value above designated size was 5.2%, a decrease of 0.5 percentage points from July, and the growth rate has declined for two consecutive months. The main reasons for the decline in the year - on - year growth rate of industrial added value were the slowdown in manufacturing and the production of electricity, heat, gas, and water supply industries. The "anti - involution" policy's impact on the real economy began to appear [2][6][10]. - **Fixed - Asset Investment**: From January to August 2025, the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of fixed - asset investment was 0.5%. The month - on - month growth rate in August was - 0.2%, continuing to decline. The cumulative year - on - year growth rates of real estate, manufacturing, and general infrastructure investment all decreased. In August, the year - on - year growth rate of fixed - asset investment decreased by 9.3% [12][13]. - **Social Consumption**: In August 2025, the year - on - year growth rate of total retail sales of consumer goods was 3.4%. The month - on - month growth rate was 0.17%, turning positive but weaker than the seasonal average. Among consumer goods, the year - on - year growth rate of necessary consumption declined, while some optional consumption items maintained good performance, and the year - on - year growth rate of catering consumption increased but was mediocre [16][19]. 3.3 Bond Market Views - **Interest - Rate Bonds**: Since August 2025, the yield of Treasury bonds has shown a significant divergence. The short - end yield has fluctuated little, while the long - end yield has increased significantly. Given the relatively abundant liquidity, the need for fundamental improvement, and the increasing cost - effectiveness of bonds compared to stocks, an optimistic attitude towards the bond market is recommended, with the 10Y Treasury bond yield expected to fluctuate around 1.7% [3][24]. - **Convertible Bonds**: As of September 12, 2025, the performance of the convertible bond market was slightly lower than that of the equity market. Currently, convertible bonds are in a stage of high - level valuation compression. In the long run, they are still relatively high - quality assets, but attention should be paid to the structure due to the high current valuation [25].
投资和消费增速回落,更多政策将落地
Ge Lin Qi Huo· 2025-09-15 12:39
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report - In August, China's economic performance was below expectations, with fixed - asset investment, social consumption, industrial added value, export, and service production index all showing less - than - expected growth, and the real estate market continuing to decline. To maintain rapid economic growth, domestic demand needs to continue to play a key role. The government will introduce policies to expand service consumption, promote private investment, and launch new policy - based financial tools [1][2][3]. Summary by Related Content Fixed - Asset Investment - From January to August, national fixed - asset investment increased by 0.5% year - on - year, lower than the market expectation of 1.3% and the 1.6% in January - July. General infrastructure investment (including electricity) increased by 5.4% year - on - year, narrow infrastructure investment (excluding electricity) increased by 2.0%, manufacturing investment increased by 5.1%, and real estate development investment decreased by 12.9%. Private fixed - asset investment decreased by 2.3%. In August, manufacturing investment decreased by 1.3% year - on - year, and narrow infrastructure investment decreased by 5.9% year - on - year [1][4]. Real Estate Market - From January to August, the sales area of new commercial housing decreased by 4.7% year - on - year, and the sales volume decreased by 7.3%. In August, the sales prices of second - hand residential properties in first - tier cities decreased by 1.0% month - on - month for the fifth consecutive month, and those in second - and third - tier cities also continued to decline. The funds in place for real estate development enterprises decreased by 12.5% year - on - year, and the newly - started and completed floor areas also showed year - on - year declines [2][5][7]. Industrial Added Value - In August, the value - added of large - scale industries increased by 5.2% year - on - year, lower than the market expectation of 5.8%. From January to August, it increased by 6.2% year - on - year. High - tech manufacturing maintained rapid growth, with an 8 - month growth of 9.5% year - on - year. The product sales rate of large - scale industrial enterprises was 96.6%, a year - on - year decrease of 0.1 percentage points [9]. Exports - In August, China's exports in US dollars increased by 4.4% year - on - year, lower than the expected 5.9%. From January to August, exports increased by 5.9% year - on - year. Exports to ASEAN and the EU increased, while exports to the US decreased significantly. Due to the low base in September last year, export growth is expected to be rapid in September, but may decline in the fourth quarter [2][10][11]. Social Consumption - In August, the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 3.4% year - on - year, lower than the market expectation of 3.8%. From January to August, it increased by 4.6% year - on - year. The growth rate of consumer goods related to the trade - in policy decreased, while the growth of improved consumption accelerated. The retail sales of the automobile category increased by 0.8% year - on - year [14][15]. Service Industry - In August, the national service industry production index increased by 5.6% year - on - year, lower than the 5.8% in July. From January to August, it increased by 5.9% year - on - year. Information transmission, software and information technology services, finance, and leasing and business services had faster growth rates [16]. Unemployment Rate - In August, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.3%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month, the same as the same month last year. The unemployment rate of migrant workers decreased slightly [16]. Policy Measures - The Ministry of Commerce will introduce policies to expand service consumption in September. On September 12, the State Council executive meeting deployed measures to promote private investment. New policy - based financial tools will be launched to support emerging industries and infrastructure projects [3][18].
国家外汇管理局李斌:国内房地产市场形势已发生变化 相关外汇管理措施有必要加以优化调整
智通财经网· 2025-09-15 12:29
智通财经APP获悉,9月15日,国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌就《国家外汇管理局关于深化 跨境投融资外汇管理改革有关事宜的通知》答记者问时表示,近年来,国内房地产市场形势已发生变 化,房地产行业相关宏观调控措施已优化调整。基于此,相关外汇管理措施有必要加以优化调整,以适 应新形势新要求,助力房地产市场稳健发展。 李斌提到,现行资本项目外汇收入及其结汇所得人民币在境内支付使用的负面清单中,包括不得用于购 买非自用的住宅性质房产。该项政策是在房地产市场过热背景下,各部门先后出台一系列针对房地产企 业和行业的调控政策。国家外汇管理局从防范"热钱"投机炒作角度,配合出台了"非房地产企业的资本 金、外债等资金不得用于建设、购买非自用房地产"的措施,为房地产市场阶段性平稳健康发展发挥了 积极作用。 原文如下: 四是便利非企业科研机构吸引利用外资。明确境内非企业科研机构接收境外资金,参照FDI企业办理相 关登记和汇兑手续。此为前期在部分省市实施的"科汇通"试点,现推广至全国。 问:《通知》在深化跨境融资外汇管理改革方面有哪些具体举措? 国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李斌就《国家外汇管理局关于深化跨境投融资外汇管理改 ...
长春高新:9月15日召开董事会会议
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-09-15 12:22
截至发稿,长春高新市值为517亿元。 2025年1至6月份,长春高新的营业收入构成为:制药业占比92.83%,房地产占比6.81%,服务业占比 0.36%。 (记者 王晓波) 每经AI快讯,长春高新(SZ 000661,收盘价:126.81元)9月15日晚间发布公告称,公司第十一届第十 二次董事会会议于2025年9月15日以现场结合通讯方式召开。会议审议了《关于聘任公司副总经理的议 案》等文件。 每经头条(nbdtoutiao)——重大突破!中国这款新药,中美官方都认定有突破性疗效!世界肺癌大会 沸腾了 ...